CN106784170B - 一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 - Google Patents
一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106784170B CN106784170B CN201611117153.XA CN201611117153A CN106784170B CN 106784170 B CN106784170 B CN 106784170B CN 201611117153 A CN201611117153 A CN 201611117153A CN 106784170 B CN106784170 B CN 106784170B
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- solar cell
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/20—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials
- H01L31/202—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/0445—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
- H01L31/046—PV modules composed of a plurality of thin film solar cells deposited on the same substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/075—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the potential barriers being only of the PIN type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/548—Amorphous silicon PV cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
序号 | 项目 | 超轻太阳能电池 | 常规薄膜太阳能电池 |
1 | 太阳能电池单元 | 可以为立体结构 | 平面结构 |
2 | 支撑机构 | 独立自支撑结构 | 需要玻璃基板背板 |
3 | PIN层 | 全部是薄膜 | 也可以全部是薄膜 |
4 | 多个电池组之间 | 串并联 | 串并联 |
5 | 制造技术 | 先进3D打印+真空镀膜 | 常规沉积法 |
6 | 在微纳米器件中 | 可以使用 | 暂时无法使用 |
7 | 材料密度 | 0.1-10 mg /cm3 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611117153.XA CN106784170B (zh) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | 一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 |
PCT/CN2016/109317 WO2018103103A1 (zh) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-09 | 一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611117153.XA CN106784170B (zh) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | 一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106784170A CN106784170A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106784170B true CN106784170B (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
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CN201611117153.XA Active CN106784170B (zh) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | 一种基于3d打印技术制备的超轻结构太阳能电池 |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN106784170B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018103103A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110682395A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-14 | 张伟 | 一种用3d打印技术在光伏电池表面制备瓷釉涂层的方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003017384A1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-27 | Midwest Research Institute | Method and apparatus for fabricating a thin-film solar cell utilizing a hot wire chemical vapor deposition technique |
JP4410654B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-20 | 2010-02-03 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 薄膜シリコン積層型太陽電池及びその製造方法 |
US8563348B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2013-10-22 | Nanoco Technologies Ltd. | Fabrication of electrically active films based on multiple layers |
WO2010090383A1 (ko) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | 주식회사 포인트엔지니어링 | 다공성 기판을 이용한 박막 태양전지 제조 방법 및 그에 따른 태양전지 |
CN103117333A (zh) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | 常州光电技术研究所 | 一种提高器件良率的透明电极制作方法 |
CN103258881B (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2015-11-11 | 宁波山迪光能技术有限公司 | 薄膜太阳能电池板及其制备方法 |
CN103448366B (zh) * | 2013-06-27 | 2016-12-28 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | 一种喷墨打印系统及其应用 |
CN104576816B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 一种太阳能电池基板用导线的制备方法 |
CN103631097B (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | 一种光刻式的3d打印机 |
CN203721738U (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-16 | 上海神舟新能源发展有限公司 | 一种3d打印的太阳能电池锥形渐变式电极结构 |
CN104752530B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2018-04-24 | 上海神舟新能源发展有限公司 | 一种3d打印制作太阳能电池电极 |
CN105489666B (zh) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-04-19 | 山东联星能源集团有限公司 | 一种喷墨3d打印制备太阳能电池电极的系统及方法 |
CN205420577U (zh) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-08-03 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 一种3d打印太阳能电池薄膜制备装置 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611117153.XA patent/CN106784170B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-09 WO PCT/CN2016/109317 patent/WO2018103103A1/zh active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2018103103A1 (zh) | 2018-06-14 |
CN106784170A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
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Inventor after: He Xiaoning Inventor before: Yang Wubao |
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Effective date of registration: 20170926 Address after: Longhua District of Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Hunan 518000 rich community tiger Jinxiudadi ranked No. 118 Building No. 8, B zone 5 Applicant after: BMF MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Inc. Address before: 518000 Guangdong province Shenzhen city Longhua District Guanlan street view Hunan Dafu community tiger ranked No. 117 Science Park Building 7, floor 5, Jinxiu Applicant before: BMF NANO MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 401135 No. 618 Liangjiang Avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Mofang Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, Area B, 5th floor, No. 118 Jinxiuda Building, Dafu Community, Hunan Province Patentee before: BMF MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Inc. |
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Address after: 401135 No. 618 Liangjiang Avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee after: Shenzhen Mofang Materials Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401135 No. 618 Liangjiang Avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing Mofang Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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