CN106740302A - A kind of telescopic rotary type seat - Google Patents

A kind of telescopic rotary type seat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106740302A
CN106740302A CN201710134337.5A CN201710134337A CN106740302A CN 106740302 A CN106740302 A CN 106740302A CN 201710134337 A CN201710134337 A CN 201710134337A CN 106740302 A CN106740302 A CN 106740302A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower sleeve
carriage
connecting pole
rotary shaft
type seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710134337.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王煜
胡晶
周波
何东
王健
柯婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710134337.5A priority Critical patent/CN106740302A/en
Publication of CN106740302A publication Critical patent/CN106740302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/242Bus seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/005Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
    • B60N2/015Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2002/0204Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement
    • B60N2002/0216Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable characterised by the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a non-standard, particular axis, i.e. an axis different from the axis characterising the conventional movement the seat or seat part turning about or moving along a transversal axis

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of telescopic rotary type seat, and the chair framework includes carriage and supporting leg, and supporting leg includes the upper bush and lower sleeve of pivot bush unit, and the top of upper bush is provided with connecting plate, and the bottom of lower sleeve is provided with base;The inside of upper and lower sleeve is provided with linkage, and the linkage includes upper and lower connecting pole, and the bottom of upper connecting pole is welded on the middle part of rotary shaft, top and is located on carriage, and the two ends of rotary shaft are fastened on upper bush respectively;The middle part circumferencial direction of rotary shaft offers arc-shaped slot;The inner chamber of rotary shaft is provided with bulb, and bulb is fixedly connected by connecting rod with lower connecting pole;The bottom of lower connecting pole is fixedly connected with drum post, and the same side termination of the two ends cylinder of drum post is arranged with spring, opposite side termination is flexible is stuck on upper and lower sleeve.Supporting leg can be stretched, rotate, and larger luggage can be made to be put into seat bottom, take full advantage of interior space, and facilitate passenger getting on/off.

Description

A kind of telescopic rotary type seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seat, and in particular to a kind of telescopic rotary type seat.
Background technology
City bus become more and more important as the main force of public transport in Urban Transportation, in environmental requirement and increasingly Under crowded urban road, increasing people select bus trip.Because many passengers need to carry more luggage, Such as bag, luggage case.But it is in-car if the passenger for carrying luggage is more due to the equal no baggage cabin design of existing bus Space shows slightly not enough;And placing for luggage also contributes to the seating of passenger and gets on or off the bus simultaneously.Bus both sides and heel row are all provided with Have a seat, sizable space arranged at the bottom of seat, but people cannot fully use the space of under-seat, one be due to Seat is usually that the supporting leg of in the middle of the seat bottom or both sides by being arranged on is fixed on platform floor, artificially by the space Fraction is divided into, two is because luggage cannot be put into under-seat by the obstruct of supporting leg.
The content of the invention
The present invention can be utilized rationally for bus seat lower space, there is provided a kind of telescopic rotary type seat.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of telescopic rotary type seat, including chair framework, the chair framework include the carriage for fixing seat With the supporting leg being connected with floor compartment located at carriage bottom, the upper bush of the supporting leg including pivot bush unit and trap Cylinder, the top of the upper bush is provided with connecting plate, and the bottom of lower sleeve is provided with the base being fixedly connected with vehicle floor;On described Sleeve, the inside of lower sleeve are provided with linkage, and the linkage includes upper connecting pole, lower connecting pole, the upper connecting pole Bottom be welded on the middle part of rotary shaft, the top of upper connecting pole is located in carriage and stretches out outside, the two ends point of rotary shaft It is not fastened on upper bush;The middle part circumferencial direction of the rotary shaft offers arc-shaped slot;The inner chamber of the rotary shaft is provided with Bulb, the bulb is fixedly connected by connecting rod with lower connecting pole, and connecting rod is rotated along arc-shaped slot;The bottom of the lower connecting pole End is fixedly connected with drum post, and the same side termination of the two ends cylinder of the drum post is arranged with spring, opposite side termination and stretches Contracting is stuck on upper and lower sleeve.
In order to strengthen the mechanical strength of linkage and reduce its length, upper and lower connecting pole is set as abnormally-structured, such as S Type, arch, L-shaped etc..
Further scheme, the base is fixed on vehicle floor by fixing bolt, and the top end face of the base is opened up The inside for having the groove being engaged with the bottom of the lower sleeve, the groove is embedded with rubber blanket.
Preferably, the surrounding of the base offers bolt hole, and the groove inward flange is rounding.
Further scheme, the carriage is to connect into one by the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate, special-shaped support plate head and the tail Closed loop configuration framework;Offer the post holes and button for wearing upper connecting pole successively on the carriage at the top of supporting leg Hole.
Further scheme, one end of the carriage is vertically connected with lateral connecting board, and the bottom of the lateral connecting board passes through gusset Plate is fixedly connected with vehicle compartment;The bottom welding of the lateral connecting board and carriage junction has reinforcement.
Further scheme, the end of the upper connecting pole stretched out outside carriage and button connects;Stretch out outside upper bush The end of rotary shaft is arranged sheath.
Further scheme, the sidewall thickness of the compression distance more than lower sleeve of the spring, and less than the side thickness of upper and lower sleeve Degree sum.
Further scheme, the width of the length more than upper bush of the rotary shaft, the length of the two ends cylinder of drum post is small In the internal diameter of lower sleeve.
Further scheme, the connecting plate is welded with the bottom face of carriage, and the centre of connecting plate is offered for upper set The freely movable movable span of cylinder.
Further scheme, the bottom of the upper bush and the top of lower sleeve offer and match with the two ends cylinder of the type post The through hole of conjunction, offers the axis hole being engaged with the rotary shaft at the top of the upper bush.
One end of the chair framework of seat of the invention is fixedly connected by gusset plate with vehicle compartment, and the other end is It is supported by supporting leg, wherein supporting leg can be flexible and rotation, and the object for making luggage case equidimension big is put into seat Chair bottom.Supporting leg is socketed to form by upper and lower sleeve, its top be fastened on in connecting plate, bottom is fastened on base In groove, realize rotating by internal linkage.When luggage is placed in chair framework gaps underneath, then press Button, makes linkage overall to medial movement, and the spring in linkage on drum post is pressurized and shrinks, under withdrawing drum post The inside of sleeve, moves up lower sleeve, is shunk inside upper bush away from base and being moved on the inside of upper bush;So Hand-held upper bush is pulled laterally afterwards, then acted on by the connecting rod in linkage and bulb, entirety is rotated around rotary shaft, And make to move to nearly horizontality on supporting leg, so as to luggage easily is positioned over into chair framework lower section.
Reverse operating when returning supporting leg, firmly rotates backward supporting leg, makes it perpendicular to base, then drop-down to trap Cylinder, moves down lower sleeve, and its bottom is fastened on the rubber blanket in the groove of base, increases the friction between lower sleeve 6 and base 8 Power.Now on the drum post of linkage under the elastic force effect of spring, the termination of the two ends cylinder of its drum post is stretched into upper and lower In through hole on sleeve, so as to by upper and lower sleeve connection and fix.
So advantages of the present invention:
1st, supporting leg can be stretched, rotate, and larger luggage can be made to be put into the bottom of chair framework, take full advantage of in-car sky Between, and facilitate passenger getting on/off;
2nd, improved at original chair framework, improve increase structure and be not take up redundant space, it is ensured that original space;
3rd, support rotation is realized using mechanical system, it is convenient succinct, it is cost-effective;
4th, it is arranged sheath in the end of the rotary shaft stretched out outside upper bush, it is to avoid long rotary shaft hooks thing or scratches passenger.
5th, in two reinforcements of bottom welding of lateral connecting board and carriage junction, seat stability is strengthened, and in support When leg rotates, it is ensured that chair framework stability maintenance.
6th, increase rubber blanket in the groove of base, in order to increase the frictional force between supporting leg and base, prevent from being expert at Movement is produced in car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chair framework of the invention,
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the carriage in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the connecting plate in Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of linkage in Fig. 1,
Fig. 6 is the B portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is the front view of Fig. 5,
Fig. 8 is the A portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the upper bush in Fig. 1,
Figure 10 is the floor installation schematic diagram in Fig. 1,
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the base in Fig. 1,
Figure 12 is the supporting leg rotation schematic diagram of chair framework of the present invention.
In figure:1 carriage, the supporting plates of 1-1 first, the supporting plates of 1-2 second, 1-3 special-shaped support plates, 1-4 post holes, 1-5 is pressed Buttonhole;2 buttons, 3 sheaths, 4 connecting plates, 4-1 movable spans;5 upper bushes, 5-1 through holes, 5-2 axis holes;6 lower sleeves, 7 linkages, The upper connecting poles of 7-1,7-2 rotary shafts, connecting pole under 7-3,7-4 drum posts, 7-5 springs, 7-6 arc-shaped slots, 7-7 bulbs, 7-8 connects Bar;8 bases, 8-1 grooves, 8-2 bolts hole;9 gusset plates, 10 lateral connecting boards, 11 reinforcements, 12 rubber blankets, 13 fixing bolts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of telescopic rotary type seat, including chair framework, the chair framework includes being used for The carriage 1 of fixing seat and the supporting leg being connected with floor compartment located at carriage bottom, the supporting leg include movable sleeve The upper bush 5 and lower sleeve 6 for connecing, the top of the upper bush 5 are provided with connecting plate 4, and the bottom of lower sleeve 6 is provided with and vehicle floor The base 8 being fixedly connected;The upper bush 5, the inside of lower sleeve 6 are provided with linkage 7, as viewed in figures 5-8, linkage 7 Including upper connecting pole 7-1, lower connecting pole 7-3, the bottom of the upper connecting pole 7-1 is welded on the middle part of rotary shaft 7-2, upper connection The top of post 7-1 is located in carriage 1 and stretches out outside, and the two ends of rotary shaft 7-2 are fastened on upper bush 5 respectively;The rotation The middle part circumferencial direction of rotating shaft 7-2 offers arc-shaped slot 7-6;The inner chamber of the rotary shaft 7-2 is provided with bulb 7-7, the ball Head 7-7 is fixedly connected by connecting rod 7-8 with lower connecting pole 7-3, and connecting rod 7-8 is rotated along arc-shaped slot 7-6;The lower connecting pole The bottom of 7-3 is fixedly connected with drum post 7-4, and the same side termination of the two ends cylinder of the drum post 7-4 is arranged with spring 7-5, opposite side termination are stretched and are stuck on upper and lower sleeve.
As shown in Figure 10,11, base 8 is fixed on vehicle floor by fixing bolt 13, and the top end face of the base 8 is opened The groove 8-1 being engaged with the bottom of the lower sleeve 6 is provided with, the inside of the groove 8-1 is embedded with rubber blanket 12.Rubber blanket 12 is to increase the frictional force between supporting leg and base 8 from elastomeric material.
Preferably, the surrounding of the base 8 offers bolt hole 8-2, and the groove 8-1 inward flanges are rounding.
As shown in figure 3, carriage 1 is connected by the first supporting plate 1-1, the second supporting plate 1-2, special-shaped support plate 1-3 head and the tail It is connected into a closed loop configuration framework;The post for wearing upper connecting pole 7-1 is offered on carriage 1 at the top of supporting leg successively Hole 1-4 and button hole 1-5.
As shown in figure 1, one end of carriage 1 is vertically connected with lateral connecting board 10, the bottom of the lateral connecting board 10 passes through gusset Plate 9 is fixedly connected with vehicle compartment;The bottom welding of the lateral connecting board 10 and the junction of carriage 1 has reinforcement 11.Reinforcement 11 intensity for strengthening carriage, it is to avoid produced stress pulls carriage when packing up, rotate because of supporting leg.
Further scheme, the end of the upper connecting pole 7-1 stretched out outside carriage 1 is connected with button 2;Stretch out upper bush 5 The end of outside rotary shaft 7-2 is arranged sheath 3.
Button 2 can control linkage 7 and be moved horizontally in upper and lower sleeve, drum post 7-4 is realized connection or is unclamped The purpose of upper and lower sleeve.The material of sheath 3 elects soft rubber as, is in order to avoid long rotary shaft 7-2 hooks thing or scuffing multiplies Visitor.
Further scheme, the sidewall thickness of the compression distance more than lower sleeve 6 of the spring 7-5, and less than upper and lower sleeve Sidewall thickness sum.So as to be shunk in extruding situation lower spring 7-5, drum post 7-4 is set to be placed exactly in the inside of lower sleeve 6, So that lower sleeve 6 can be moved up and down in the inside of upper bush 5;When not extruding, spring 7-5 extends and makes the two of drum post 7-4 The termination of newel post's body is stretched into the through hole 5-1 on upper and lower sleeve, so as to by upper and lower sleeve connection and fix.
The length of the rotary shaft 7-2 is more than the width of upper bush 5, and the length of the two ends cylinder of drum post 7-4 is less than down The internal diameter of sleeve.
Further scheme, the connecting plate 4 is welded with the bottom face of carriage 1, as shown in figure 4, the centre of connecting plate 4 is opened It is provided with for the freely movable movable span 4-1 of upper bush 5.
As shown in figure 9, the top of the bottom of upper bush 5 and lower sleeve 6 offers the two ends cylinder phase with the drum post 7-4 The through hole 5-1 of cooperation, offers the axis hole 5-2 being engaged with the rotary shaft 7-2 at the top of the upper bush.
Chair framework one end of seat of the invention is fixedly connected by gusset plate 9 with vehicle compartment, supporting leg card It is located in the connecting plate 4 being fixed together with carriage 1, is supported for the other end to carriage 1.When by row When Lee is placed in chair framework gaps underneath, then button 2 of the pressing on carriage 1, makes linkage 7 overall to inner side It is mobile, the spring 7-5 on the drum post 7-4 of linkage 7 is pressurized and shrink, shrink drum post 7-4 and be placed exactly in lower sleeve 6 Inside, upper shifting lower sleeve 6, away from base 8, so that lower sleeve 6 is moved on the inside of upper bush 5 shrinking in upper bush Inside 5;Then hand-held upper bush 5 is pulled laterally, then acted on by the connecting rod 7-8 in linkage 7 and bulb 7-7, makes position Lower connecting pole 7-3 inside supporting leg is rotated along the arc-shaped slot 7-6 on rotary shaft 7-2 together, and makes supporting leg On move to nearly horizontality, as shown in figure 12, thus easily by luggage be positioned over chair framework lower section.
Reverse operating when returning supporting leg, supporting leg is rotated backward, and makes it perpendicular to base 8, then drop-down lower sleeve 6, lower sleeve 6 is moved down, its bottom is fastened in the groove 8-1 of base 8, continues drop-down, makes the rubber in its extruding groove 8-1 Pad 12, increases the frictional force between lower sleeve 6 and base 8.Now in the elastic force of spring 7-5 on the drum post 7-4 of linkage 7 Under effect, the termination of the two ends cylinder of its drum post 7-4 is stretched into the through hole 5-1 on upper and lower sleeve, so as to by upper and lower sleeve Connect and fix.
The preferred embodiment of patent of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not for limiting practical range of the invention;It is i.e. all The various equivalents that right under this invention is done, are scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat, including chair framework, the chair framework includes the support for fixing seat Frame(1)With the supporting leg being connected with floor compartment located at carriage bottom, it is characterised in that:The supporting leg includes pivot bush unit Upper bush(5)And lower sleeve(6), the upper bush(5)Top be provided with connecting plate(4), lower sleeve(6)Bottom be provided with The base that vehicle floor is fixedly connected(8);The upper bush(5), lower sleeve(6)Inside be provided with linkage(7), the company Linkage(7)Including upper connecting pole(7-1), lower connecting pole(7-3), the upper connecting pole(7-1)Bottom be welded on rotary shaft (7-2)Middle part, upper connecting pole(7-1)Top be located in carriage(1)And outside is stretched out, rotary shaft(7-2)Two ends point Upper bush is not fastened on it(5)On;The rotary shaft(7-2)Middle part circumferencial direction offer arc-shaped slot(7-6);The rotation Axle(7-2)Inner chamber be provided with bulb(7-7), the bulb(7-7)By connecting rod(7-8)With lower connecting pole(7-3)It is fixedly connected, Connecting rod(7-8)Along arc-shaped slot(7-6)Rotate;The lower connecting pole(7-3)Bottom be fixedly connected with drum post(7-4), The drum post(7-4)The same side termination of two ends cylinder be arranged with spring(7-5), opposite side termination it is flexible be stuck in, On lower sleeve.
2. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(8)By solid Determine bolt(13)It is fixed on vehicle floor, the base(8)Top end face offer and the lower sleeve(6)Bottom match The groove of conjunction(8-1), the groove(8-1)Inside be embedded with rubber blanket(12).
3. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The base(8)Surrounding Offer bolt hole(8-2), the groove(8-1)Inward flange is rounding.
4. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carriage(1)Be by First supporting plate(1-1), the second supporting plate(1-2), special-shaped support plate(1-3)Head and the tail connect into a closed loop configuration framework;It is located at Carriage at the top of supporting leg(1)On offer successively for wearing upper connecting pole(7-1)Post holes(1-4)And button hole(1- 5).
5. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carriage(1)One End is vertically connected with lateral connecting board(10), the lateral connecting board(10)Bottom pass through gusset plate(9)It is fixedly connected with vehicle compartment;Institute State lateral connecting board(10)And carriage(1)The bottom welding of junction has reinforcement(11).
6. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stretch out carriage(1)It is outside Upper connecting pole(7-1)End and button(2)Connection;Stretch out upper bush(5)Outside rotary shaft(7-2)End be arranged shield Set(3).
7. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring(7-5)Pressure Contracting distance is more than lower sleeve(6)Sidewall thickness, and less than the sidewall thickness sum of upper and lower sleeve.
8. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary shaft(7-2)'s Length is more than upper bush(5)Width, drum post(7-4)Two ends cylinder length be less than lower sleeve(6)Internal diameter.
9. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate(4)With branch Support frame(1)Bottom face welding, connecting plate(4)Centre offer for upper bush(5)The movable span of free activity(4-1).
10. a kind of telescopic rotary type seat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper bush(5)Bottom Portion and lower sleeve(6)Top offer and the type post(7-4)The through hole that is engaged of two ends cylinder(5-1), it is described on Offered at the top of sleeve and the rotary shaft(7-2)The axis hole being engaged(5-2).
CN201710134337.5A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of telescopic rotary type seat Pending CN106740302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710134337.5A CN106740302A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of telescopic rotary type seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710134337.5A CN106740302A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of telescopic rotary type seat

Publications (1)

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CN106740302A true CN106740302A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111845473A (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-10-30 丹阳市车船装饰件有限公司 Lightweight passenger car seat convenient to rotation regulation
CN114655088A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 安徽理工大学 Safety auxiliary device of public transport seat

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111845473A (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-10-30 丹阳市车船装饰件有限公司 Lightweight passenger car seat convenient to rotation regulation
CN114655088A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 安徽理工大学 Safety auxiliary device of public transport seat

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