CN106737771A - Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material - Google Patents

Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106737771A
CN106737771A CN201611083985.4A CN201611083985A CN106737771A CN 106737771 A CN106737771 A CN 106737771A CN 201611083985 A CN201611083985 A CN 201611083985A CN 106737771 A CN106737771 A CN 106737771A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive cylinder
crawl
fixedly mounted
piston rod
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611083985.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王曦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mianyang Map To Mdt Infotech Ltd
Original Assignee
Mianyang Map To Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mianyang Map To Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Mianyang Map To Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201611083985.4A priority Critical patent/CN106737771A/en
Publication of CN106737771A publication Critical patent/CN106737771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/06Control stands, e.g. consoles, switchboards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/08Gripping heads and other end effectors having finger members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reclaimer robot control system suitable for yielding material, drive cylinder cylinder body is lifted(3)It is fixedly mounted on horizontal stand(1)On, bearing part(5)It is fixedly mounted on lifting drive cylinder piston rod(4)Top;Crawl drive cylinder cylinder body(6)It is fixedly mounted on bearing part(5)On;Two L-type mechanical arms(8)Top pass through jointed shaft a(9)It is hinged on crawl drive cylinder piston rod(7)On, corner end passes through jointed shaft b(10)It is hinged on supporting lug(11)On.The present invention is when material is captured, can sense and the pressure on the inside of control machinery hand, keep suitable crawl pressure, function with self-adaptative adjustment grasp force, the material of different size size can be applied to, material grasping works well, difficult for drop-off, and can avoid that pressure is excessive to cause material to deform, it is particularly well-suited to the soft foods such as bread, cake or easily deformation is difficult to recover the feeding of class product.

Description

Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of suitable for yielding material the present invention relates to the field of intelligent control of tradition machinery manufacture Reclaimer robot control system.
Background technology
With the development of modern industry, automatic assembly line production equipment is widely used in each production field, such as The manipulator that can be captured and be carried, can move according to default track, by fixed routine crawl, carry material, and it can Instead of artificial heavy labor with the mechanization and automation realizing producing, can operate to protect personal peace under hostile environment Entirely, thus it is widely used in the fields such as machine-building, food processing, electronics, light industry and atomic energy.
, it is necessary to carry out stamp, existing production to product packaging in the production line of the soft foods such as bread, cake The reclaimer robot control system that streamline is applied to yielding material is generally the import equipment of Japan, Europe or Taiwan, structure Complexity, it is relatively costly.And, the precision of robot movement control is inadequate, it is impossible to the crawl pressure of effective control machinery hand, pressure The excessive deformation for easily causing soft food is even damaged.
Additionally, the existing reclaimer robot control system suitable for yielding material there is problems:(1)Can only be real Transposition is now captured and rotated, lifting operation is not carried out to it after material is captured so that easily scraped during handgrip rotation transposition and arrived Conveyer belt, stable equipment operation is poor, and is easily damaged material.(2)Robot manipulator structure is complicated, and maintenance and replacing are inconvenient, And crawl effect is undesirable.(3)The control of grasping dynamics is bad, and dynamics too light material is easily fallen between two arms of manipulator Fall.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of new simple structure, manufacture and safeguard The reclaimer robot control system suitable for yielding material of low cost, crawl, lifting and rotating and shifting mechanism are integrated into Together, can sense and the pressure on the inside of control machinery hand, keep suitable crawl pressure, it is difficult for drop-off, and pressure can be avoided It is excessive to cause material to deform.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Suitable for the reclaimer robot control of yielding material System processed, including horizontal stand, vertical rack, control rack, longitudinal lifting drive, laterally bearing part, crawl driving dress Put and manipulator, control rack is fixedly mounted on vertical rack, displacement motor, horizontal stand are installed with vertical rack One end be fixedly mounted on the output revolving shaft of displacement motor;
Described longitudinal lifting drive includes lifting drive cylinder, and lifting drive cylinder is by lifting drive cylinder cylinder body and liter Drop drive cylinder piston rod composition, lifting drive cylinder cylinder body is fixedly mounted on horizontal stand, and bearing part is fixedly mounted on liter The top of drive cylinder piston rod drops;
Described horizontal crawl drive device includes crawl drive cylinder, and crawl drive cylinder is by crawl drive cylinder cylinder body and grabs Drive cylinder piston rod composition is taken, the fixed installation of crawl drive cylinder cylinder body is on the load bearing member;Lifting drive cylinder cylinder body, crawl Drive cylinder cylinder body and displacement motor are electrically connected with control rack;Manipulator includes two L-type machineries being symmetrically set Arm, two tops of L-type mechanical arm are hinged on crawl drive cylinder piston rod by jointed shaft a, two L-type machineries The corner end of arm is hinged on supporting lug by jointed shaft b, and supporting lug is fixedly mounted on the lower section of bearing part, support Projection is symmetricly set in the both sides of crawl drive cylinder piston rod;
It is provided with pressure sensor on the inside of the L-type mechanical arm, the signal input part phase of pressure sensor and control rack Even, the signal output part of control rack is connected with crawl drive cylinder cylinder body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1)Crawl, lifting and rotating and shifting mechanism are integrated together, are sent after crawl material and lifting and is handed to coder and is beaten Code, substantially increases production efficiency.
2)The lifting and crawl control of manipulator are realized by cylinder, designs ingenious, control accuracy is high.
3)Robot manipulator structure design is ingenious, by the flexible crawl for being capable of achieving manipulator for capturing drive cylinder piston rod With discharging action, simple structure, dismounting and replacing are convenient, and using effect is good.
4)When material is captured, can sense and the pressure on the inside of control machinery hand, keep suitable crawl pressure, have The function of self-adaptative adjustment grasp force, can be applied to the material of different size size, and material grasping works well, is difficult to take off Fall, and can avoid that pressure is excessive to cause material to deform, be particularly well-suited to the soft foods such as bread, cake or easily deformation be difficult it is extensive The feeding of multiple class product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure, 1- horizontal stands, 2- control racks, 3- lifting drive cylinder cylinder bodies, 4- lifting drive cylinder piston rods, 5- is carried Part, 6- crawl drive cylinder cylinder bodies, 7- crawl drive cylinder piston rods, 8-L type mechanical arms, 9- jointed shafts a, 10- jointed shaft B, 11- supporting lug, 12- pressure sensors, 13- vertical racks, 14- output revolving shafts.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to It is as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, it is adaptable to the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material, including horizontal stand 1, vertical rack 13rd, control rack 2, longitudinal lifting drive, laterally bearing part 5, crawl drive device and manipulator, control rack 2 are fixed On vertical rack 13, displacement motor is installed with vertical rack 13, one end of horizontal stand 1 is fixedly mounted on shifting On the output revolving shaft 14 of position motor;
Described longitudinal lifting drive includes lifting drive cylinder, and lifting drive cylinder is by the He of lifting drive cylinder cylinder body 3 Lifting drive cylinder piston rod 4 is constituted, and lifting drive cylinder cylinder body 3 is fixedly mounted on horizontal stand 1, and bearing part 5 fixes peace Mounted in the top of lifting drive cylinder piston rod 4;
Described horizontal crawl drive device includes crawl drive cylinder, and crawl drive cylinder is by the He of crawl drive cylinder cylinder body 6 Crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7 is constituted, and crawl drive cylinder cylinder body 6 is fixedly mounted on bearing part 5;Lifting drive cylinder cylinder body 3rd, crawl drive cylinder cylinder body 6 and displacement motor are electrically connected with control rack 2;Manipulator includes two and is symmetrically set L-type mechanical arm 8, two tops of L-type mechanical arm 8 are hinged on crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7 by jointed shaft a9, Two corner ends of L-type mechanical arm 8 are hinged on supporting lug 11 by jointed shaft b10, and supporting lug 11 is fixedly mounted In the lower section of bearing part 5, supporting lug 11 is symmetricly set in the both sides of crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7;
The inner side of the L-type mechanical arm 8 is provided with pressure sensor 12, and pressure sensor 12 is defeated with the signal of control rack 2 Enter end to be connected, the signal output part of control rack 2 is connected with crawl drive cylinder cylinder body 6.
The course of work of reclaimer robot is as follows:
S1:Feeding position on material transferring to conveyer belt;
S2:The output signal of control rack 2 control lifting drive cylinder piston rod 4 stretches out distance to a declared goal, until L-type mechanical arm 8 Lower end close to conveyer belt;
S3:The output signal of control rack 2 control crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7 shrinks, and pulls L-type mechanical arm 8 with jointed shaft Inwardly drawn in centered on b10, until two L-type mechanical arms 8 clamp material;
S4:Pressure sensor 12 detects pressure value and becomes big with two clampings of L-type mechanical arm 8, when pressure value reach it is pre- If during value, the output signal of control rack 2 control crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7 stops shrinking, and keeps the preset pressure promptly thing Material;
S5:The output signal of control rack 2 control lifting drive cylinder piston rod 4 shrinks and lifts material;
S6:The output signal of control rack 2 control displacement motor work, output revolving shaft 14 is rotated, and drives horizontal stand 1 to rotate, from And the manipulator that drive grasping has material is rotated;
S7:The output signal of control rack 2 control crawl drive cylinder piston rod 7 stretches out, and promotes L-type mechanical arm 8 with jointed shaft Outwards unclamped centered on b10, material falls between two L-type mechanical arms 8.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein Form, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and environment, and can be at this In the text contemplated scope, it is modified by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area.And those skilled in the art are entered Capable change and change does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (1)

1. suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material, it is characterised in that:Including horizontal stand(1), vertically branch Frame(13), control rack(2), longitudinal lifting drive, bearing part(5), laterally crawl drive device and manipulator, control machine Cabinet(2)It is fixedly mounted on vertical rack(13)On, vertical rack(13)On be installed with displacement motor, horizontal stand(1)'s One end is fixedly mounted on the output revolving shaft of displacement motor(14)On;
Described longitudinal lifting drive includes lifting drive cylinder, and lifting drive cylinder is by lifting drive cylinder cylinder body(3) With lifting drive cylinder piston rod(4)Composition, lifts drive cylinder cylinder body(3)It is fixedly mounted on horizontal stand(1)On, bearing part (5)It is fixedly mounted on lifting drive cylinder piston rod(4)Top;
Described horizontal crawl drive device includes crawl drive cylinder, and crawl drive cylinder is by crawl drive cylinder cylinder body(6) With crawl drive cylinder piston rod(7)Composition, captures drive cylinder cylinder body(6)It is fixedly mounted on bearing part(5)On;Lifting drives Cylinder block(3), crawl drive cylinder cylinder body(6)With displacement motor and control rack(2)Electrical connection;Manipulator includes two The L-type mechanical arm being symmetrically set(8), two L-type mechanical arms(8)Top pass through jointed shaft a(9)It is hinged on and grabs Take drive cylinder piston rod(7)On, two L-type mechanical arms(8)Corner end pass through jointed shaft b(10)It is hinged on support convex Block(11)On, supporting lug(11)It is fixedly mounted on bearing part(5)Lower section, supporting lug(11)Crawl is symmetricly set in drive Cylinder piston rod(7)Both sides;
The L-type mechanical arm(8)Inner side be provided with pressure sensor(12), pressure sensor(12)With control rack(2) Signal input part be connected, control rack(2)Signal output part with crawl drive cylinder cylinder body(6)It is connected.
CN201611083985.4A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material Pending CN106737771A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083985.4A CN106737771A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611083985.4A CN106737771A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Suitable for the reclaimer robot control system of yielding material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106737771A true CN106737771A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108381551A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-10 重庆东渝中能实业有限公司 A kind of gripping method and robot
CN111152250A (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-15 天津职业技术师范大学 High-precision one-way flat-turning tail end clamping actuator
CN113634702A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-12 徐州达一重锻科技有限公司 Clamping device with good centering effect
CN113878398A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 吉林大学 Automatic feeding and discharging truss robot for numerically controlled lathe
CN114178804A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Thing networking intelligent gas table valve gap snatchs manipulator
CN114211471A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 江苏汇博机器人技术股份有限公司 Robot composite clamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203282482U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 四川通安实业有限公司 Exported manipulator
CN203566714U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 上海星派自动化科技有限公司 Synchronous gripper of bag robot palletizer
CN104029210A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-10 上海应用技术学院 Two-finger mechanical claw and control method
CN204366977U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 华中科技大学无锡研究院 Wheel hub clamping manipulator
CN204546540U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-12 四川通安实业有限公司 outlet manipulator control system
CN204844205U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 安徽鸿森智能装备股份有限公司 Intelligent robot clamping jaw

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203282482U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 四川通安实业有限公司 Exported manipulator
CN203566714U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 上海星派自动化科技有限公司 Synchronous gripper of bag robot palletizer
CN104029210A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-10 上海应用技术学院 Two-finger mechanical claw and control method
CN204366977U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-06-03 华中科技大学无锡研究院 Wheel hub clamping manipulator
CN204546540U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-12 四川通安实业有限公司 outlet manipulator control system
CN204844205U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-12-09 安徽鸿森智能装备股份有限公司 Intelligent robot clamping jaw

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108381551A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-10 重庆东渝中能实业有限公司 A kind of gripping method and robot
CN111152250A (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-15 天津职业技术师范大学 High-precision one-way flat-turning tail end clamping actuator
CN114178804A (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-03-15 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Thing networking intelligent gas table valve gap snatchs manipulator
CN113634702A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-11-12 徐州达一重锻科技有限公司 Clamping device with good centering effect
CN113878398A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 吉林大学 Automatic feeding and discharging truss robot for numerically controlled lathe
CN113878398B (en) * 2021-10-29 2024-04-19 吉林大学 Automatic feeding and discharging truss robot of numerical control lathe
CN114211471A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 江苏汇博机器人技术股份有限公司 Robot composite clamp

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication