A kind of agriculture big data caking fertilizer reducing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture big data technical field, more particularly to a kind of agriculture big data dress is crushed with caking fertilizer
Put.
Background technology
Agriculture big data is produced after having merged the unique characteristics such as agricultural region, seasonality, diversity, periodicity
Source is extensive, type is various, complex structure, with potential value, and be difficult to using usual method process and analysis data acquisition system.
It remain that big data itself has it is huge, type is various, value density is low, processing speed is fast, accuracy is high and multiple
The miscellaneous high essential characteristic of degree, and the information flow inside agricultural is extended and is deepened.
It is more wide that big data is agriculturally used, and agricultural is topmost, is planting industry, and agriculture species are in plantation
In it is indispensable the need for using to fertilizer, and can be lumpd after fertilizer makes moist, be so accomplished by being used again after crushing, can
Plant is set to fully absorb fertilizer fertility, current caking fertilizer reducing mechanism has poor crushing effect, complex operation, work
Make the low shortcoming of efficiency, therefore need that a kind of crushing effect of research and development is good, simple to operate, high working efficiency agriculture big data is tied badly
Block manure feed powder crushing device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome poor current waste material reducing mechanism crushing effect, complex operation, ineffective shortcoming,
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of crushing effect is good, simple to operate, high working efficiency agriculture big data is used
Caking fertilizer reducing mechanism.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, dress is crushed with caking fertilizer the invention provides such a agricultural big data
Put, include base plate, left socle, the first rewinding frame, the second rewinding frame, support frame, right support, screen cloth, top board, hopper, the right side
Clamping plate, left clamping plate, grind tooth, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, the first motor, third connecting rod, the first belt pulley, disk, crush box,
Pulverization roller, the second belt pulley, flat belt, crushing knife, crush hammer and pole, be welded with successively from left to right on base plate left socle,
First rewinding frame, the second rewinding frame, support frame and right support, support frame are symmetrically vertically arranged for the left and right sides, the second rewinding frame
Between two support frames, the top droop of support frame is welded with screen cloth, and the left low right height of screen cloth, the second rewinding frame is located at screen cloth
Underface, the first rewinding frame is located at the lower left of screen cloth, and left socle and right support top horizontal are welded with top board, in top board top
Between be welded with hopper, welding is provided with left clamping plate to top board bottom left vertically, and top board bottom right is hingedly connected with right clamping plate, left
Clamping plate right flank and right clamping plate left surface are welded with stone roller tooth, and right clamping plate right flank is provided with first connecting rod, one end of first connecting rod
It is articulated and connected with right clamping plate, right support left surface is provided with second connecting rod and the first motor, the first motor passes through bolt with right support
The mode of connection is connected, and second connecting rod is located at the top of the first motor, and one end and the right support of second connecting rod are articulated and connected, and second
The other end of connecting rod is articulated and connected with the other end of first connecting rod, and first is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor
Belt pulley, the first belt pulley is located at the first motor front side, and the first belt pulley front side is provided with disk, and the eccentric position of disk is provided with the
Three connecting rods, one end and the disk of third connecting rod are articulated and connected, the other end and second connecting rod and the hinge of first connecting rod of third connecting rod
The place of connecing is articulated and connected, and second connecting rod and first connecting rod, for combined type is articulated and connected, are provided with powder with third connecting rod directly over screen cloth
The mode that middle part is bolted in broken case, crush box is connected with pulverization roller, and the front side of pulverization roller is by way of being bonded and connecing
The second belt pulley is connected with, flat belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, if being welded with dry powder on pulverization roller
If broken knife and dry grinding are hammered into shape, crushing knife staggeredly coordinates with hammer is crushed, and left socle right flank level is welded with pole, the right-hand member of pole
It is welded to connect with left clamping plate left surface.
Preferably, dust catcher, guide pin bushing, sweep-up pipe and suction nozzle, the side that left socle right flank is bolted also are included
Formula is connected with dust catcher, and pole bottom is welded with guide pin bushing vertically, and sweep-up pipe is provided with guide pin bushing, and one end of sweep-up pipe is connected by flange
The mode for connecing is connected with dust catcher top, and the other end of sweep-up pipe is connected with suction nozzle, suction nozzle and suction by way of flange is connected
By connection in sweep-up pipe between dirt device.
Preferably, vibrator is also included, vibrator has been connected by screw in the middle of screen bottom.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Preferably, the material of base plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material of the first rewinding frame and the second rewinding frame is stainless steel.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, first caking fertilizer is poured into hopper, caking fertilizer is fallen into by hopper
Between right clamping plate and left clamping plate.Start the rotation of the first motor, the first motor drives the rotation of the first belt pulley and disc rotary, disk
Rotation drives first connecting rod and second connecting rod to swing up and down by third connecting rod, in the presence of first connecting rod and second connecting rod,
So that right clamping plate swings, now the caking fertilizer between right clamping plate and left clamping plate is crushed, and the caking fertilizer after crushing falls into powder
In broken case.The rotation of first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate by flat belt, and the second belt pulley drives pulverization roller rotation, powder
Broken knife and crushing hammer rotate with and the caking fertilizer after crushing are cut and beaten, so just can be to the caking fertilizer after crushing
Material is crushed, high working efficiency.Caking fertilizer after crushed is fallen on screen cloth, and crushing complete caking fertilizer will be by sieve
Net falls into the second rewinding inframe, and crushing incomplete caking fertilizer will fall into the first rewinding inframe by screen cloth, fall into the first receipts
Caking fertilizer in material frame can be crushed again.After the completion of crushing, the first motor is closed.
Because also including dust catcher, guide pin bushing, sweep-up pipe and suction nozzle, the mode that left socle right flank is bolted connects
Dust catcher is connected to, pole bottom is welded with guide pin bushing vertically, is provided with sweep-up pipe in guide pin bushing, what one end of sweep-up pipe was connected by flange
Mode is connected with dust catcher top, and the other end of sweep-up pipe is connected with suction nozzle, suction nozzle and dust catcher by way of flange is connected
Between by connection in sweep-up pipe.Guide pin bushing can fix the position of sweep-up pipe, may be raised during being crushed to caking fertilizer
More dust is played, starts dust catcher work, dust catcher work is sucked in dust catcher dust from sweep-up pipe by suction nozzle, it is to avoid
The generation of this phenomenon.
Because also including vibrator, vibrator is connected by screw in the middle of screen bottom, has started vibrator vibrations, swashed
The device that shakes drives screen cloth vibrations, can so make to fall the caking fertilizer after being crushed on screen cloth and preferably fall into the first rewinding frame or the
Two rewinding inframes.
Because the first motor is servomotor, servomotor can preferably control rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because the material of base plate is Q235 steel, the weight capacity of Q235 steel is big, not perishable, increased the use longevity of base plate
Life.
Because the material of the first rewinding frame and the second rewinding frame is stainless steel, stainless steel is acidproof and not perishable, makes first
Rewinding frame and the second rewinding frame are difficult to get rusty in the case of long-term use, more durable in use.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of agriculture big data caking fertilizer reducing mechanism provided by the present invention, first using right clamping plate and left clamping plate
Caking fertilizer is crushed, crushing knife and crushing hammer are cut and beaten to the caking fertilizer of crushing simultaneously, so will can just tie
Block manure material is crushed, and improves operating efficiency;Screen cloth can also not exclusively be screened to crushing completely and crushing, and be crushed
It is incomplete to be crushed again so that the effect of crushing is more preferably, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- left socles, 3- the first rewinding frames, 4- the second rewinding frames, 5- support frames, 6-
Right support, 7- screen clothes, 8- top boards, 9- hoppers, the right clamping plates of 10-, the left clamping plates of 11-, 12- grinds tooth, 13- first connecting rods, 14- second
Connecting rod, the motors of 15- first, 16- third connecting rods, the belt pulleys of 17- first, 18- disks, 19- crush boxes, 20- pulverization rollers, 21-
Two belt pulleys, 22- flat belts, 23- crushing knifes, 24- is crushed and hammered into shape, 25- poles, 26- dust catchers, 27- guide pin bushings, 28- sweep-up pipes,
29- suction nozzles, 30- vibrators.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agriculture big data caking fertilizer reducing mechanism, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, left socle 2, first
Rewinding frame 3, the second rewinding frame 4, support frame 5, right support 6, screen cloth 7, top board 8, hopper 9, right clamping plate 10, left clamping plate 11, stone roller
Tooth 12, first connecting rod 13, second connecting rod 14, the first motor 15, third connecting rod 16, the first belt pulley 17, disk 18, crush box
19th, pulverization roller 20, the second belt pulley 21, flat belt 22, crushing knife 23, crush hammer 24 and pole 25, on base plate 1 from left to right according to
Secondary to be welded with left socle 2, the first rewinding frame 3, the second rewinding frame 4, support frame 5 and right support 6, support frame 5 is the left and right sides pair
Title is vertically arranged, and the second rewinding frame 4 is located between two support frames 5, and the top droop of support frame 5 is welded with screen cloth 7, and screen cloth 7 is left
Low right height, the second rewinding frame 4 is located at the underface of screen cloth 7, and the first rewinding frame 3 is located at the lower left of screen cloth 7, left socle 2 and the right side
The top horizontal of support 6 is welded with top board 8, and the crown center of top board 8 is welded with hopper 9, and welding is provided with the bottom left of top board 8 vertically
Left clamping plate 11, the bottom right of top board 8 is hingedly connected with right clamping plate 10, and the right flank of left clamping plate 11 and the left surface of right clamping plate 10 are welded
There is stone roller tooth 12, the right flank of right clamping plate 10 is provided with first connecting rod 13, and one end of first connecting rod 13 is articulated and connected with right clamping plate 10, right branch
The left surface of frame 6 is provided with the motor 15 of second connecting rod 14 and first, and the mode that the first motor 15 is bolted with right support 6 connects
Connect, second connecting rod 14 is located at the top of the first motor 15, one end and the right support 6 of second connecting rod 14 are articulated and connected, second connecting rod
14 other end is articulated and connected with the other end of first connecting rod 13, and is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the first motor 15
One belt pulley 17, the first belt pulley 17 is located at the front side of the first motor 15, and the front side of the first belt pulley 17 is provided with disk 18, disk 18
Eccentric position is provided with third connecting rod 16, and one end and the disk 18 of third connecting rod 16 are articulated and connected, the other end of third connecting rod 16 with
The hinged place of second connecting rod 14 and first connecting rod 13 is articulated and connected, and second connecting rod 14 and first connecting rod 13 and third connecting rod 16 are multiple
Box-like to be articulated and connected, the surface of screen cloth 7 is provided with the mode that middle part is bolted in crush box 19, crush box 19 and is connected with
Pulverization roller 20, the front side of pulverization roller 20 is connected with the second belt pulley 21, the second belt pulley 21 and first by way of being bonded and connecing
Flat belt 22 is connected between belt pulley 17, if being welded with some crushing knifes 23 and dry grinding hammer 24, crushing knife on pulverization roller 20
23 staggeredly coordinate with hammer 24 is crushed, and the right flank level of left socle 2 is welded with pole 25, the right-hand member of pole 25 and the left side of left clamping plate 11
Face is welded to connect.
Dust catcher 26, guide pin bushing 27, sweep-up pipe 28 and suction nozzle 29 are also included, the right flank of left socle 2 is bolted
Mode is connected with dust catcher 26, and the bottom of pole 25 is welded with guide pin bushing 27, guide pin bushing 27 and is provided with sweep-up pipe 28 vertically, sweep-up pipe 28
One end is connected by way of flange is connected with the top of dust catcher 26, and the other end of sweep-up pipe 28 connects by way of flange is connected
Suction nozzle 29 is connected to, by being connected in sweep-up pipe 28 between suction nozzle 29 and dust catcher 26.
Vibrator 30 is also included, screen cloth 7 has been connected by screw vibrator 30 in the middle of bottom.
First motor 15 is servomotor.
The material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel.
The material of the first rewinding frame 3 and the second rewinding frame 4 is stainless steel.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, first caking fertilizer is poured into hopper 9, caking fertilizer is fallen by hopper 9
Enter between right clamping plate 10 and left clamping plate 11.Start the first motor 15 to rotate, the first motor 15 drive the first belt pulley 17 rotation and
Disk 18 rotates, and the rotation of disk 18 drives first connecting rod 13 and second connecting rod 14 to swing up and down by third connecting rod 16, first
In the presence of connecting rod 13 and second connecting rod 14 so that right clamping plate 10 swings, the now caking between right clamping plate 10 and left clamping plate 11
Fertilizer is crushed, and the caking fertilizer after crushing is fallen into crush box 19.The rotation of first belt pulley 17 drives the by flat belt 22
Two belt pulleys 21 are rotated, and the second belt pulley 21 drives pulverization roller 20 to rotate, and crushing knife 23 and crushing hammer 24 are rotated with to crushing
Caking fertilizer afterwards is cut and is beaten, and so just the caking fertilizer after crushing can be crushed, high working efficiency.Through powder
Caking fertilizer after broken is fallen on screen cloth 7, and crushing complete caking fertilizer will be fallen into the second rewinding frame 4 by screen cloth 7, be crushed
Incomplete caking fertilizer will be fallen into the first rewinding frame 3 by screen cloth 7, and the caking fertilizer fallen into the first rewinding frame 3 can be again
Once crushed.After the completion of crushing, the first motor 15 is closed.
Because also including dust catcher 26, guide pin bushing 27, sweep-up pipe 28 and suction nozzle 29, the right flank of left socle 2 is connected by bolt
The mode for connecing is connected with dust catcher 26, and the bottom of pole 25 is welded with guide pin bushing 27, guide pin bushing 27 and is provided with sweep-up pipe 28, sweep-up pipe vertically
28 one end is connected by way of flange is connected with the top of dust catcher 26, the side that the other end of sweep-up pipe 28 is connected by flange
Formula is connected with suction nozzle 29, by being connected in sweep-up pipe 28 between suction nozzle 29 and dust catcher 26.Guide pin bushing 27 can fix sweep-up pipe 28
Position, may kick up more dust during being crushed to caking fertilizer, start dust catcher 26 and work, the work of dust catcher 26
Work is sucked in dust catcher 26 dust from sweep-up pipe 28 by suction nozzle 29, it is to avoid the generation of this phenomenon.
Because also including vibrator 30, vibrator 30 is connected by screw in the middle of the bottom of screen cloth 7, has started vibrator 30
Vibrations, vibrator 30 drives screen cloth 7 to shake, and can so make to fall the caking fertilizer after being crushed on screen cloth 7 and preferably fall into the
In one rewinding frame 3 or the second rewinding frame 4.
Because the first motor 15 is servomotor, servomotor can preferably control rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because the material of base plate 1 is Q235 steel, the weight capacity of Q235 steel is big, not perishable, increased the use of base plate 1
Life-span.
Because the material of the first rewinding frame 3 and the second rewinding frame 4 is stainless steel, stainless steel is acidproof and not perishable, makes the
One rewinding frame 3 and the second rewinding frame 4 are difficult to get rusty in the case of long-term use, more durable in use.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.