CN106727785A - A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis - Google Patents
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN106727785A CN106727785A CN201611044905.4A CN201611044905A CN106727785A CN 106727785 A CN106727785 A CN 106727785A CN 201611044905 A CN201611044905 A CN 201611044905A CN 106727785 A CN106727785 A CN 106727785A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/23—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
- A61K36/232—Angelica
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:Selection classification;Airing;Binding;Restocking;Just dry;Sweating;It is multiple to dry;Defecation;Pack.The drawbacks of technical scheme can avoid casual household's traditional diamond-making technique, reduce the heavy metal and harmful substance residual quantity of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, make root bar stabilization that good colour is presented, control Radix Angelicae Sinensis goes mouldy, iso-metamorphism phenomenon of damaging by worms, and can increase substantially and keep its medical material quanlity more for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis.
Background technology
When the dry root for being classified as umbelliferae angelica Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels.First recorded in the Eastern Han Dynasty
《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, it is classified as middle product.Radix Angelicae Sinensis is warm in nature, sweet, pungent, containing active ingredients such as forulic acid, Ligustilides, additionally contains
Radix Angelicae Sinensis polysaccharide, Chinese angelica volatile oil (in addition to Ligustilide), amino acid, trace element etc., there is replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, profit
The function of intestines defaecation, is widely used in clinical departments, the treatment of gynaecology's blood stasis all diseases of deficiency of blood syndrome is good at especially and is taken good care of, and have
The title of " ten side's rules for doing division with a one-digit divisor on the abacus ", be《Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China》The conventional large Chinese medicine included.
There is large range of Radix Angelicae Sinensis normal region in Hubei Province, wherein the most famous with the stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis bestowed favour.Stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis is
" color of the leather is orange, meat is milky white, soft fragrant, horizontal stroke in Enshi City laterite township of the Hubei Province specific territorial scope in stone kiln section, tool for main product
Tangent plane has the chrysanthemum line heart " the features such as Radix Angelicae Sinensis, also by doctor practise be referred to as " kiln is returned ".According to textual criticism, Enshi City laterite township of Hubei Province stone
Kiln and its existing more than the 1200 years history of surrounding area production and operation Radix Angelicae Sinensis, enter to compile for 1972《Hubei Province's Chinese medicinal herbal》.According to detection, stone
Kiln is when high-quality Radix Angelicae Sinensis raw medicinal material is classified as, and arginine content is high, and at home in each gigantic angelica producing region, its polyoses content highest,
And because soil selenium-containing amount is higher in production district, by being converted into Biological Selenium after plant absorption, it is shown unique characteristics.
The stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material routine production cycle is 1 year, and the direct sowing culture of in March, the 1st, autumn late November harvests fleshy root
Make medicinal.
In recent years, kiln returns the new opportunity of development kept a firm hand on and accept domestic Radix Angelicae Sinensis main producing region industry transfer and bring, and by means of bestowing favour
On emerging ecological health-care amusement and travel industry fast development opportunity, misplaced with domestic Radix Angelicae Sinensis main producing region by the exploitation of selenium-rich Radix Angelicae Sinensis and sent out
Exhibition, obtains very fast development.But because producing region peasant household does things in his own way dispersion processing, technical standard disunity often results in quality of medicinal material
It is unstable, heavy metal, the problems such as harmful substance is exceeded, and storage period easily go mouldy, iso-metamorphism phenomenon of damaging by worms.Therefore explore
The new preliminary working pattern of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, improves its quality of medicinal material from source, is to improve the important of its root yield controllability to arrange
Apply, be the key for promoting its industrialization deeply to develop.The current research on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material place of production preliminary working method is less, and because
The place of production is different and differ greatly, mainly have suning method by its drying means point, dry-rub-oven drying method, high-pressure washing-shaping
Stacking-solar energy greenhouse oven drying method etc..By literature search, CN103816193A disclose a kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis without sulphur processing method,
CN 103083375A disclose a kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis processing method, and CN103565862A discloses a kind of processing method of Chinese traditional medicine angelica,
" annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis standardization production standard operational procedure (SOP) in Yunnan " defines the preliminary working method of Yunnan Radix Angelicae Sinensis, but we
Found in a large amount of production practices, because of the rainy greasy weather gas of producing region collecting season, and lack the Protectorate cultivation facilities such as heliogreenhouse,
These methods cannot be applied in the practice of locality, the method as shown in CN103816193A and CN 103083375A, if using " cloud
The annual Radix Angelicae Sinensis in south standardizes production standard operational procedure (SOP) " shown in method then because of lasting high humidity of air easily
Angelica root bar is caused to go mouldy, and method shown in CN103565862A has heavy-metal residual risk, this is smoked with local traditional firewood
Preparation method has that medicinal material heavy metal is similar with the harmful substance more, water content of residual, therefore stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis processing side
Method is needed badly and improved to some extent.
The content of the invention
The problems such as purpose of the present invention is gone mouldy in being directed to during current stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis is preserved, damages by worms, there is provided one kind improves stone
The preliminary working method of kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis quality of medicinal material.
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis of the present invention, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:A. selection classification:Reject
Old complaint, peels off residual petiole, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in room
It is interior to root bar soften;C. binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into taper wisp;D. restocking:Angelica root bar handle will be held
The bamboo basket of son is neatly placed on the multilayer yoke in barn;E. just dry:Control barn temperature is dried to very likely at 30-50 DEG C
It is dry;F. sweating:The cold angelica root bar 3-5d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 20- that dries in the air
30d, unbinds shaping;G. dry again:Control barn temperature treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia at 30-50 DEG C, and reed head caves in, feeler
All come off, return body hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated into handle, and is wiped and is returned head lobe stem
Residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. pack:At normal temperatures, will
Drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in vacuum packaging bag after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine and loads corrugated case.
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis of the present invention, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:A. selection classification:Reject
Old complaint, peels off residual petiole, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in room
Interior drying, ventilation, the moon dries in the air 3-10d at printing opacity, notes taking shelter from rain, and gently turns over 2-4 times daily, softens to root bar;C. binding:Make lateral root in order
With shaping, root bar is bundled into the taper wisp of diameter 8-12 ㎝;D. restocking:The bamboo basket that angelica root bar bundle will be held neatly is put
In on the multilayer yoke in the temperature automatically controlled wet barn of control;E. just dry:Control barn temperature toasts 8-12h daily at 30-50 DEG C,
It is dried to through 8-20d and is done very likely;F. sweating:The cold angelica root bar 3-5d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is with light
Thing is suppressed, then the cold 20-30d that dries in the air, and unbinds shaping;G. dry again:Barn temperature is controlled at 30-50 DEG C, daily 8-12h, through 15-25d,
Treat that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia, reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off, and returns body hard, and undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken, medicinal material contains
Water is less than 12%;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated into handle, and is wiped and is returned head lobe stem residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh
Cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. pack:At normal temperatures, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in very
Load corrugated case after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in empty package bag.
The technical solution used in the present invention comprises the steps:
A. old complaint is rejected in selection classification, peels off residual petiole, is classified by large, medium and small third gear.
B. airing will select the fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging, and airing the moon at indoor seasoning, ventilation, printing opacity dries in the air 3-10d, it is to avoid heap
Seal and be exposed to the sun in the sun, gently turn over 2-3 time daily, make its moisture content natural evaporation, dry in the air to returning the softening of body root bar.
C. binding:By the medicinal material for feeling like jelly, rollback is rubbed on clean plank, removal residual soil, makes lateral root in order, will be whole
The good angelica root bar of shape is bundled into the taper wisp of diameter 8-12 ㎝ with thin plastics package rope along its end pin, medicinal material is inverted and loads length
In square bamboo basket.
D. restocking is in the centralized temperature automatically controlled wet tobacco curing barn of control of idle period using locality, inside sets 130cm- high
The multilayer yoke of 200cm;, then neatly be placed on yoke bamboo basket by upper berth bamboo curtain splint.
E. just bakery temperature control, at 30 DEG C -50 DEG C, stops to dry, now medicinal material epidermis when being dried to and do very likely through 8-20d
Wrinkle shapes, feeler partial exfoliation, and surface is in yellowish-brown or brown, returns body to finalize the design almost, and hand is pinched still soft feeling.
F. after sweating will dry the medicinal material truce that a heatable brick bed is done very likely, the cold angelica root bar 3-7d that dries in the air treats that medicinal material eases back, Jiang Qidui
Rise, cover tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 20-30d that dries in the air, unbinding shaping, and bundle is changed being bind to middle part, shake off lime-ash and
Soil.
G. dry again and the medicinal material after sweating is continued baking in barn, temperature rests in 30 DEG C -40 DEG C, daily 8-12h, warp
After 15-25d, treat that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia, reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off, and returns body hard, return tail exert oneself it is i.e. broken at present
Frame.
The present invention using the wet barn drying of temperature automatically controlled control, packs moistureproof two measures by testing for many years, makes to work as
Return and be chronically at drying regime, control Radix Angelicae Sinensis has ensured medical material quanlity the problems such as go mouldy, damage by worms.
Advantage of the present invention and the beneficial effect for producing:The present invention inhales with Modern Agricultural Food processing and packing technique means
The length of Radix Angelicae Sinensis traditional diamond-making technique is received, quality of medicinal material especially storage period quality is ensure that from processing source.It prevents Radix Angelicae Sinensis
The rotten major measure of medicinal material:One is control medicinal material moisture, medicinal material water content is less than 12% by drying;Two is to use vacuum
Plastic sealing pack, effectively prevents moisture of the medicinal material in absorption air during storing.Medical material quanlity can not only be kept, it is to avoid heavy metal
With harmful substance residual it is exceeded the problems such as, can also control completely medicinal material preserve in the problems such as going mouldy, damage by worms, increase substantially stone
The commercial quality of kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, obtains good economic results in society.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation method not limited to this invented.
Embodiment 1:A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, on October 16th, 2011 occupies in Enshi City laterite township stone kiln and entrusts
Fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material 400kg can be purchased.Wherein 220kg is processed using the technology of the present invention, and 180kg is using traditional processing as right
According to.A. selection classification takes the Radix Angelicae Sinensis fresh quench excavated in 220kg fields and is positioned on clean threshing ground, rejects old complaint, peels off Remaining Leaves
Handle, is classified by large, medium and small third gear.B. airing will select the fresh quench after arranging, and airing the moon at indoor seasoning, ventilation, printing opacity dries in the air
7d, it is to avoid stacking and be exposed to the sun in the sun, gently turns over 2-3 times daily, notes avoiding running into Radix Angelicae Sinensis crust, dries in the air to returning body root bar to become
It is soft.C. binding:By the medicinal material for feeling like jelly, rollback is rubbed on clean plank, removal residual soil, makes lateral root in order, will be orthopedic
Angelica root bar is bundled into the taper wisp of diameter 8-10 ㎝ with thin plastics package rope along its end pin, medicinal material is inverted and loads rectangular
In bamboo basket.D. restocking sets the multilayer yoke of 160cm high in the temperature automatically controlled wet barn of control;Upper berth bamboo curtain splint, it is then that bamboo basket is neat
It is placed on yoke.E. just bakery temperature control, at≤45 DEG C, stops to dry when being dried to and do very likely through 14d.F. rubbing will dry a heatable brick bed
After dry medicinal material is ceased fire very likely, the cold angelica root 5d that dries in the air treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then
The cold 25d that dries in the air, unbinds shaping, and bundle is changed be bind to middle part, shake off lime-ash and soil.G. dry again
Medicinal material after sweating is continued in barn to dry a heatable brick bed, temperature rests in≤35 DEG C, through 7d after, treat that medicinal material epidermis becomes
Sepia, reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off, and returns body hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken.H. defecation is by dried medicinal material
Scatter, and wipe and return head lobe stem residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property.i.
In sealing on January 8th, drying 1, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in vacuum packaging bag by Radix Angelicae Sinensis water content 11.3%%
It is middle sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine after load corrugated case.Processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis 78.1kg altogether.Carton seals with adhesive tape, patch
Label.In the free warehouse storage of Enshi City Xueyuan Road 253, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.On July 15th, 2013
Check, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.The daily inspection of July 31 in 2014, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.
According to example 1
In man of a peasant household, firewood is smoked.To on January 8th, 2012, Radix Angelicae Sinensis water content 16.8%, altogether processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis
63.2kg.Drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is directly neatly placed in carton, carton seals with adhesive tape, and labels.In Enshi City institute
The free warehouse storage of road 253, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.The daily inspection of July 15 in 2013, the moisture absorption, without worm
Moth, rate of being gone mouldy based on Radix Angelicae Sinensis number is 45%.The Radix Angelicae Sinensis individuality that will go mouldy is chosen superseded, and the person of not going mouldy dries and reloads carton and enter
Storehouse.The daily inspection of July 31 in 2014, Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product goes mouldy seriously, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis number meter goes mouldy rate 68%, rate of damaging by worms 100%, it is impossible to enter
Medicine, all scraps.
Embodiment 2
On October 10th, 2012 purchases fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material 200kg in stone kiln neighbourhood committee of Enshi City Xin Tang townshiies.Wherein 100kg is adopted
Processed with the technology of the present invention, 100kg is using traditional processing as control.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis fresh medicine material 100kg is taken, is processed with the innovative approach of embodiment 1.On January 20th, drying 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis is aqueous
Amount 11.2%, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in vacuum packaging bag and loads corrugated paper
Case.Processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis 36.0kg altogether.Carton seals with adhesive tape, and labels.In the free warehouse storage of Enshi City Xueyuan Road 253
Hide, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.The daily inspection of July 31 in 2014, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.2015 8
10 daily inspections of the moon, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.
According to example 2
Radix Angelicae Sinensis fresh medicine material 100kg is taken, is processed with the conventional method of embodiment 1.On January 20th, 2013, Radix Angelicae Sinensis water content
16.3%, processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis 38.5kg altogether.Drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is directly neatly placed in carton, carton is sealed with adhesive tape
Mouthful, label.In the free warehouse storage of Enshi City Xueyuan Road 253, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.2014 7
Month 31 daily inspections, the moisture absorption, free from insect pests, rate of being gone mouldy based on Radix Angelicae Sinensis number is 36%.The Radix Angelicae Sinensis individuality that will go mouldy choose it is superseded, it is not mould
Change person dries and reloads carton storage.The daily inspection of August 10 in 2015, Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product goes mouldy seriously, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis number meter goes mouldy rate
70%, rate of damaging by worms 100%, it is impossible to be used as medicine all is scrapped.
Embodiment 3
On November 6th, 2013 purchases fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material 300kg in stone kiln neighbourhood committee of Enshi City laterite township.Wherein 180kg is adopted
Processed with the technology of the present invention, 120kg is using traditional processing as control.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis fresh medicine material 180kg is taken, is processed with the innovative approach of embodiment 1.On January 26th, drying 1, Radix Angelicae Sinensis is aqueous
Amount 11.8%, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in vacuum packaging bag and loads corrugated paper
Case.Processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis 64.4kg altogether.Carton seals with adhesive tape, and labels.In the free warehouse storage of Enshi City Xueyuan Road 253
Hide, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.The daily inspection of July 24 in 2015, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.2016 8
7 daily inspections of the moon, the free from insect pests of Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product, nothing are gone mouldy.
According to example 3
Radix Angelicae Sinensis fresh medicine material 120kg is taken, is processed with the conventional method of embodiment 1.On January 26th, 2014, Radix Angelicae Sinensis water content
17.1%, processed finished products Radix Angelicae Sinensis 43.1kg altogether.Drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is directly neatly placed in carton, carton is sealed with adhesive tape
Mouthful, label.In the free warehouse storage of Enshi City Xueyuan Road 253, summer high temperature season does not take temperature control measure.2015 7
Month 24 daily inspections, the moisture absorption, free from insect pests, rate of being gone mouldy based on Radix Angelicae Sinensis number is 41%.The Radix Angelicae Sinensis individuality that will go mouldy choose it is superseded, it is not mould
Change person dries and reloads carton storage.The daily inspection of August 7 in 2016, Radix Angelicae Sinensis finished product goes mouldy seriously, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis number meter goes mouldy rate
74%, rate of damaging by worms 100%, it is impossible to be used as medicine all is scrapped.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, comprises the steps of:A. selection classification:Old complaint is rejected, Remaining Leaves are peelled off
Handle, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in indoor seasoning, ventilation, saturating
The moon dries in the air 3d at light, notes taking shelter from rain, and gently turns over daily 2 times, softens to root bar;C. binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into directly
The taper wisp of the ㎝ of footpath 8;D. restocking:The bamboo basket that angelica root bar bundle will be held neatly is placed in the temperature automatically controlled wet barn of control
On multilayer yoke;E. just dry:At 30 DEG C, daily 8h is dried to and does very likely control barn temperature through 8d;F. sweating:The cold Radix Angelicae Sinensis that dries in the air
Root bar 3d, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 20d that dries in the air, and unbinds shaping;G. dry again:Control
Barn temperature toasts 8h daily at 30 DEG C, through 15d, treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia, and reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off, and returns
Body is hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken, and medicinal material water content is less than 12%;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated into handle, and is wiped
Return head lobe stem residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. pack:
Under normal temperature, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in vacuum packaging bag and loads corrugated paper
Case.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, comprises the steps of:A. selection classification:Old complaint is rejected, Remaining Leaves are peelled off
Handle, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in indoor seasoning, ventilation, saturating
The moon dries in the air 10d at light, notes taking shelter from rain, and gently turns over daily 4 times, softens to root bar;C. binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into
The taper wisp of the ㎝ of diameter 12;D. restocking:The bamboo basket that angelica root bar bundle will be held neatly is placed in the temperature automatically controlled wet barn of control
On interior multilayer yoke;E. just dry:Control barn temperature toasts 12h daily at 50 DEG C, is dried to through 20d and done very likely;F. send out
Sweat:The cold angelica root bar 5d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 30d that dries in the air, and unbinds shaping;
G. dry again:At 50 DEG C, daily 12h, through 25d, treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia to control barn temperature, and reed head caves in, and feeler is complete
Portion comes off, and returns body hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken, and medicinal material water content is less than 12%;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated
, and wipe and return head lobe stem residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. it is close
Package is filled:At normal temperatures, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in vacuum packaging bag and is filled
Enter corrugated case.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, comprises the steps of:A. selection classification:Old complaint is rejected, Remaining Leaves are peelled off
Handle, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in indoor seasoning, ventilation, saturating
The moon dries in the air 7d at light, notes taking shelter from rain, and gently turns over daily 3 times, softens to root bar;C. binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into directly
The taper wisp of the ㎝ of footpath 10;D. restocking:The bamboo basket that angelica root bar bundle will be held neatly is placed in the temperature automatically controlled wet barn of control
Multilayer yoke on;E. just dry:Control barn temperature toasts 10h daily at 40 DEG C, is dried to through 16d and done very likely;F. sweating:
The cold angelica root bar 4d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 25d that dries in the air, and unbinds shaping;g.
It is multiple to dry:At 40 DEG C, daily 10h, through 20d, treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia to control barn temperature, and reed head caves in, feeler whole
Come off, return body hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken, medicinal material water content is less than 12%;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated
, and wipe and return head lobe stem residue, and reject quality gently steep, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. it is close
Package is filled:At normal temperatures, drying good Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine in vacuum packaging bag and is filled
Enter corrugated case.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preliminary working method of stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:A. selection classification:Reject old complaint, stripping
Go to remain petiole, be classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected, thin layer airing is in interior to root
Bar softens;C. binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into taper wisp;D. restocking:The bamboo of angelica root bar bundle will be held
Square-bottomed bamboo basket is neatly placed on the multilayer yoke in barn;E. just dry:Control barn temperature is dried to and does very likely at 30-50 DEG C;F. send out
Sweat:The cold angelica root bar 3-5d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, and is piled up, covered tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 20-30d that dries in the air, and unbinds
Shaping;G. dry again:Control barn temperature treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia at 30-50 DEG C, and reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off,
Return body hard, undercarriage when returning tail to exert oneself i.e. broken;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated into handle, and is wiped and is returned head lobe stem residue, and picked
Gently steep except quality, skin and flesh cyan, withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. pack:At normal temperatures, will be drying good
Radix Angelicae Sinensis is neatly placed in vacuum packaging bag after being sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine and loads corrugated case.
2. according to a kind of preliminary working method of the stone kiln Radix Angelicae Sinensis described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:A. pick
Choosing classification:Old complaint is rejected, residual petiole is peelled off, is classified by large, medium and small third gear;B. airing:The fresh Radix Angelicae Sinensis after arranging will be selected,
Thin layer airing the moon at indoor seasoning, ventilation, printing opacity dries in the air 3-10d, notes taking shelter from rain, and gently turns over 2-4 times daily, softens to root bar;c.
Binding:Lateral root is made in order with shaping, root bar is bundled into the taper wisp of diameter 8-12 ㎝;D. restocking:Angelica root bar bundle will be held
Bamboo basket be neatly placed on the multilayer yoke in the wet barn of temperature automatically controlled control;E. just dry:Barn temperature is controlled at 30-50 DEG C,
Baking 8-12h, is dried to through 8-20d and does very likely daily;F. sweating:The cold angelica root bar 3-5d that dries in the air, treats that medicinal material eases back, Jiang Qidui
Rise, cover tightly, heap top is suppressed with light thing, then the cold 20-30d that dries in the air, unbind shaping;G. dry again:Barn temperature is controlled at 30-50 DEG C, often
Its 8-12h, through 15-25d, treats that medicinal material epidermis becomes sepia, and reed head caves in, and feeler all comes off, and returns body hard, returns tail to exert oneself
Undercarriage when i.e. broken, medicinal material water content is less than 12%;H. defecation:Dried bar is dissipated into handle, and is wiped and is returned head lobe stem residue, and
Rejecting quality is gently steeped, skin and flesh cyan, and withered cirrhosis is red, loses the medicinal material of glossy property;I. pack:At normal temperatures, will be drying good
Radix Angelicae Sinensis be neatly placed in vacuum packaging bag sealed with vacuum plastic sealing machine after load corrugated case.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107669719A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-09 | 刘王 | A kind of preparation method of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
CN109223842A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 康美药业股份有限公司 | A kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis softening processing procedure and products thereof |
CN111076515A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-28 | 临潭天士力中天药业有限责任公司 | Method for drying angelica sinensis medicinal material |
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CN103816193A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-28 | 甘肃岷县永康泰中药材有限公司 | Sulfur-free processing method for angelica sinensis |
CN103931351A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Angelica origin processing and quality-preservation package storage method |
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- 2016-11-24 CN CN201611044905.4A patent/CN106727785A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103816193A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-28 | 甘肃岷县永康泰中药材有限公司 | Sulfur-free processing method for angelica sinensis |
CN103931351A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 甘肃农业大学 | Angelica origin processing and quality-preservation package storage method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107669719A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-09 | 刘王 | A kind of preparation method of the Radix Angelicae Sinensis prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
CN109223842A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 康美药业股份有限公司 | A kind of Radix Angelicae Sinensis softening processing procedure and products thereof |
CN111076515A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-28 | 临潭天士力中天药业有限责任公司 | Method for drying angelica sinensis medicinal material |
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