CN106721442A - It is a kind of to prevent and treat duck feed of roundworm disease and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Duck feed of roundworm disease and preparation method thereof is prevented and treated the invention discloses a kind of, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500 600, amylase 0.1 0.2, pumpkin seed powder 31 35, areca leaf powder 15 18, oat bran 24 28, mulberries mud 12 14, garlic juice 56, the Tomato Seed dregs of rice 34 47, Chinese cassia tree slag 24 26, epipremnum aureum rattan 17 18, yellow cinnamon leaf 20 25, myrobalan's powder 23, oyster sauce 34, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3 0.5, mushroom powder 11 14, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder 23, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis powder 12, thyme powder 23.The present invention can kill the roundworm children's ovum in duck enteron aisle, improve the intestinal health of duck, improve the resistance against diseases of duck, prevent and treat the roundworm disease of duck, duck is healthy, physique healthy and strong, and growth-weight gain is fast, and production performance is good, aquaculture cost is low, the fresh delicious food of duck, duck's egg, environment protection health.

Description

It is a kind of to prevent and treat duck feed of roundworm disease and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease and its preparation side Method.

Background technology

With the improvement of people ' s living standards, on consumer's dining table meat, egg products species is increasingly enriched, duck, duck Egg, containing ten various trace elements such as protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, is that preferable high protein, low fat, the nutrition of low cholesterol are good for Health food.At present, the duck cultivation quantity in China constantly increases, and raiser is beautiful feeding when duck is cultivated, generally The single feeds such as rice, grass meal, soya-bean cake, rice bran, can not meet at all duck grow and nutrition demand, easily cause the egg of duck White matter, fat, carbohydrate, the shortage of mineral matter and various vitamins and its trace element, make duck due to various nutrition not Foot, cause duck early stage to lose hair or feathers, grow slow, loose random, lightweight, agreeable to the taste it is poor, be susceptible to suffer from various infectious diseases, severe patient It is easily dead.Many raisers reduce the death rate for Shortening culturing period, reduce cost, can select to add antibiotic etc In feed, the problems such as having antibiotic residue in duck is caused.At present, food-safety problem is increasingly serious, and consumer is to duck It is also more and more that meat, safety factor consider, therefore in the urgent need to a kind of not only nutrition of offer but also the duck feed of safety.

The content of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease and its preparation side Method.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500-600, amylase 0.1-0.2, Pumpkin seed powder 31-35, areca leaf powder 15-18, oat bran 24-28, mulberries mud 12-14, garlic juice 5-6, Tomato Seed dregs of rice 34-47, Chinese cassia tree slag 24-26, epipremnum aureum rattan 17-18, yellow cinnamon leaf 20-25, myrobalan's powder 2-3, oyster sauce 3-4, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3-0.5, perfume (or spice) Mushroom powder 11-14, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder 2-3, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis powder 1-2, thyme powder 2-3.

The described duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out in 18-20% and be put into bulking machine, it is 1-2 seconds for 130-150 DEG C, time to control swelling temperature, expanded After treatment, take out maize pulp and be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8-10 times of weight portion is heated to 40-50 DEG C of guarantor Temperature, then enzyme digestion reaction is carried out to addition amylase in reactor, it is 320-350 revs/min to set speed of agitator, digests 150-180 Enzymolysis liquid is concentrated after minute, obtains concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Pumpkin seed powder, areca leaf powder, oat bran are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30-40 minutes, taken out, added to the inside Mulberries mud, puts into baking box after stirring, and it is 140-150 DEG C to set oven temperature, and baking is taken out after 20-30 minutes, then With step（1）Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Stirred during garlic juice is added into the Tomato Seed dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree slag, soak 20-24 hours and take out, then be put in bulking machine Expanding treatment 1-2 seconds at a temperature of inherent 130-150 DEG C, take out；

（4）Add the water of 3-5 times of weight portion to squeeze into juice after epipremnum aureum rattan, yellow cinnamon leaf are cleaned, be added into being heated in reactor 50-60 DEG C is incubated, and to myrobalan's powder, oyster sauce is added in reactor, opens agitating paddle, and it is 120-150 revs/min to set rotating speed, Reaction 200-240 minutes after take out again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, add water regulation water content to 45-48%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent It is added thereto and mixes thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferment 35-40 hour, then mushroom powder, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder is added, continuation Fermentation 23-26 hours；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

The present invention can kill the roundworm children's ovum in duck enteron aisle, improve the intestinal health of duck, improve the resistance against diseases of duck, preventing and treating duck Roundworm disease, duck is healthy, physique healthy and strong, and growth-weight gain is fast, and production performance is good, and aquaculture cost is low, and duck, duck's egg are newly delicious Taste, environment protection health.The present invention is first processed corn by mechanical crushing and high temperature puffing so that the starch granules in corn flour turns It is changed into amorphous state, so as to be favorably improved the efficiency of follow-up enzyme digestion reaction, enzyme digestion reaction is carried out by adding amylase, can promotees It is the small molecule nutriments such as dextrin, maltose, glucose to enter cornstarch decomposition and inversion, so as to improve digestibility；South Squash seed meal, areca leaf powder, oat bran are processed by the modulation treatment and high-temperature baking of mulberries mud, change each raw material inside battalion The molecular structure of material is supported, palatability is improve and be increased fragrance；The Tomato Seed dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree slag are by using at garlic juice modulation Expanding treatment is carried out after reason again, its palatability and digestibility are greatly improved；Epipremnum aureum rattan, yellow cinnamon leaf can strengthen the immune of duck Function, prevention duck infectious disease, maintains the normal development and growth of duck；By adding lactobacillus-fermented, can become raw material Soft feed and digestion so as to be conducive to duck, while by various probiotics can also be produced after lactobacillus-fermented so as to ensure duck It is healthy；Secondary fermentation after mushroom powder, the addition of dried immature fruit of citron orange powder can further improve the fragrance and palatability of feed, so that So that the feed intake of duck increases, the speed of growth is accelerated.

Specific embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, and rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.

A kind of duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease, by following weight portion（Kilogram）Raw material be made：Corn 500, amylase 0.1st, pumpkin seed powder 31, areca leaf powder 15, oat bran 24, mulberries mud 12, garlic juice 5, the Tomato Seed dregs of rice 34, Chinese cassia tree slag 24, epipremnum aureum Rattan 17, yellow cinnamon leaf 20, myrobalan's powder 2, oyster sauce 3, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3, mushroom powder 11, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder 2, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis powder 1, thyme Powder 2.

The described duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out at 18% and be put into bulking machine, control swelling temperature for 130 DEG C, the time be 1 second, after expanding treatment, take Go out maize pulp to be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8 times of weight portions is heated to 40 DEG C of insulations, then adds in reactor Entering amylase carries out enzyme digestion reaction, and it is 320 revs/min to set speed of agitator, and enzymolysis is concentrated after 150 minutes to enzymolysis liquid, is obtained To concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Pumpkin seed powder, areca leaf powder, oat bran are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30 minutes, taken out, mulberry is added to the inside Shen mud, puts into baking box after stirring, set oven temperature be 140 DEG C, baking 20 minutes after take out, then with step（1） Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Stirred during garlic juice is added into the Tomato Seed dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree slag, soak 20 hours and take out, then be put in bulking machine Expanding treatment 1 second at a temperature of 130 DEG C, takes out；

（4）Add the water of 3 times of weight portions to squeeze into juice after epipremnum aureum rattan, yellow cinnamon leaf are cleaned, be added into being heated to 50 in reactor DEG C it is incubated, to myrobalan's powder, oyster sauce is added in reactor, is opened agitating paddle, it is 120 revs/min to set rotating speed, reacts 200 points Taken out after clock again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, the regulation water content that adds water to 45%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent plus Enter and wherein mix thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferment 35 hours, then mushroom powder, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder are added, continue to ferment 23 Hour；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.

In order to illustrate application value of the invention, inventor has carried out following experiment：Inventor by 800 it is healthy, The close duck of body weight is divided into 2 groups of test group and control group, and every group of 5 repetitions, each repetition 80, test group duck uses this Invention feed feeds, and, using common similar feed feeding, two groups of daily scales of feeding every time of duck are equal, raise 4 months for control group duck Post analysis compare, and as a result show that test group reduces 98.64%, average daily gain and improves 9.32%, feeding than control group sick rate Material utilization rate improves 27.56%, feeding cost and reduces 35.42%.

General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease, it is characterised in that be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500-600, shallow lake Powder enzyme 0.1-0.2, pumpkin seed powder 31-35, areca leaf powder 15-18, oat bran 24-28, mulberries mud 12-14, garlic juice 5-6, kind Eggplant seed dregs of rice 34-47, Chinese cassia tree slag 24-26, epipremnum aureum rattan 17-18, yellow cinnamon leaf 20-25, myrobalan's powder 2-3, oyster sauce 3-4, lactobacillus-fermented Agent 0.3-0.5, mushroom powder 11-14, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder 2-3, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis powder 1-2, thyme powder 2-3.

2. the duck feed for preventing and treating roundworm disease according to claim 1, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out in 18-20% and be put into bulking machine, it is 1-2 seconds for 130-150 DEG C, time to control swelling temperature, expanded After treatment, take out maize pulp and be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8-10 times of weight portion is heated to 40-50 DEG C of guarantor Temperature, then enzyme digestion reaction is carried out to addition amylase in reactor, it is 320-350 revs/min to set speed of agitator, digests 150-180 Enzymolysis liquid is concentrated after minute, obtains concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Pumpkin seed powder, areca leaf powder, oat bran are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30-40 minutes, taken out, added to the inside Mulberries mud, puts into baking box after stirring, and it is 140-150 DEG C to set oven temperature, and baking is taken out after 20-30 minutes, then With step（1）Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Stirred during garlic juice is added into the Tomato Seed dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree slag, soak 20-24 hours and take out, then be put in bulking machine Expanding treatment 1-2 seconds at a temperature of inherent 130-150 DEG C, take out；

（4）Add the water of 3-5 times of weight portion to squeeze into juice after epipremnum aureum rattan, yellow cinnamon leaf are cleaned, be added into being heated in reactor 50-60 DEG C is incubated, and to myrobalan's powder, oyster sauce is added in reactor, opens agitating paddle, and it is 120-150 revs/min to set rotating speed, Reaction 200-240 minutes after take out again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, add water regulation water content to 45-48%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent It is added thereto and mixes thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferment 35-40 hour, then mushroom powder, dried immature fruit of citron orange powder is added, continuation Fermentation 23-26 hours；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.