CN106721445A - A kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck and preparation method thereof, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500 600, amylase 0.1 0.2, coral polyp powder 32 36, almond powder 24 26, agaric slag 27 29, Steamed fish soy sauce 46, persimmon vinegar 79, oat bran powder 31 35, seed residues of seabuckthorn 45 47, Smallantus sonchifolium 14 18, goat breast 12 14, soy molasses 23, peanut protein powder 23 25, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3 0.5, glutinous rice flour 10 12, purple perilla seed powder 78, salt 23, duck bone meal 34.Feed feed nutrition of the present invention enriches, lasting fragrance, and the growth-weight gain of Song Xiang Yellow duck is fast, and build is loose, and physique healthy and strong, duck digestive function is good, and production capacity is good, and egg production is more, duck's egg quality better, delicious flavour, suitable for people of all ages.

Description

A kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, more particularly to a kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck and its preparation side Method.

Background technology

With the improvement of people ' s living standards, on consumer's dining table meat, egg products species is increasingly enriched, duck, duck Egg, containing ten various trace elements such as protein, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, is that preferable high protein, low fat, the nutrition of low cholesterol are good for Health food.At present, the duck cultivation quantity in China constantly increases, and raiser is beautiful feeding when duck is cultivated, generally The single feeds such as rice, grass meal, soya-bean cake, rice bran, can not meet at all duck grow and nutrition demand, easily cause the egg of duck White matter, fat, carbohydrate, the shortage of mineral matter and various vitamins and its trace element, make duck due to various nutrition not Foot, cause duck early stage to lose hair or feathers, grow slow, loose random, lightweight, agreeable to the taste it is poor, be susceptible to suffer from various infectious diseases, severe patient It is easily dead.Many raisers reduce the death rate for Shortening culturing period, reduce cost, can select to add antibiotic etc In feed, the problems such as having antibiotic residue in duck is caused.At present, food-safety problem is increasingly serious, and consumer is to duck It is also more and more that meat, safety factor consider, therefore in the urgent need to a kind of not only nutrition of offer but also the duck feed of safety.

The content of the invention

In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck and its preparation side Method.

The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：

A kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck, are made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500-600, amylase 0.1- 0.2nd, coral polyp powder 32-36, almond powder 24-26, agaric slag 27-29, Steamed fish soy sauce 4-6, persimmon vinegar 7-9, oat bran powder 31- 35th, seed residues of seabuckthorn 45-47, Smallantus sonchifolium 14-18, goat breast 12-14, soy molasses 2-3, peanut protein powder 23-25, lactic acid bacteria hair Ferment agent 0.3-0.5, glutinous rice flour 10-12, purple perilla seed powder 7-8, salt 2-3, duck bone meal 3-4.

The described quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out in 18-20% and be put into bulking machine, it is 1-2 seconds for 130-150 DEG C, time to control swelling temperature, expanded After treatment, take out maize pulp and be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8-10 times of weight portion is heated to 40-50 DEG C of guarantor Temperature, then enzyme digestion reaction is carried out to addition amylase in reactor, it is 320-350 revs/min to set speed of agitator, digests 150-180 Enzymolysis liquid is concentrated after minute, obtains concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Coral polyp powder, almond powder, agaric slag are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30-40 minutes, taken out, added to the inside and steamed Fish soy sauce, puts into baking box after stirring, and it is 140-150 DEG C to set oven temperature, and baking is taken out after 20-30 minutes, then With step（1）Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Persimmon vinegar is added in oat bran powder, seed residues of seabuckthorn and is stirred, soaked 20-24 hours and take out, then be put in expanded In machine expanding treatment 1-2 seconds at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, take out；

（4）Add the water of 3-5 times of weight portion to squeeze into juice after Smallantus sonchifolium, goat breast are cleaned, be added into being heated in reactor 50-60 DEG C is incubated, and to soy molasses, peanut protein powder is added in reactor, opens agitating paddle, and setting rotating speed is 120- 150 revs/min, reaction 200-240 minutes after take out again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, add water regulation water content to 45-48%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent It is added thereto and mixes thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferments 35-40 hour, then by glutinous rice flour, the addition of purple perilla seed powder, after Supervention ferment 23-26 hours；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

Feed feed nutrition of the present invention enriches, lasting fragrance, and the growth-weight gain of Song Xiang Yellow duck is fast, and build is loose, and physique healthy and strong, duck disappears Change better function, production capacity is good, egg production is more, it is duck's egg quality better, delicious flavour, suitable for people of all ages.The present invention first passes through corn Mechanical crushing and high temperature puffing are processed so that the starch granules in corn flour is changed into amorphous state, follow-up so as to be favorably improved The efficiency of enzyme digestion reaction, enzyme digestion reaction is carried out by adding amylase, and it is dextrin, malt that can promote cornstarch decomposition and inversion The small molecule nutriment such as sugar, glucose, so as to improve digestibility；Coral polyp powder, almond powder, agaric slag pass through Steamed fish fermented soya beans, salted or other wise Modulation treatment and the high-temperature baking treatment of oil, change the molecular structure of each raw material inside nutriment, improve palatability And increased fragrance；Oat bran powder, seed residues of seabuckthorn carry out expanding treatment again after using persimmon vinegar modulation treatment, its palatability It is greatly improved with digestibility；Contain the various vitamins and trace element needed for duck growth, energy in Smallantus sonchifolium, goat breast Enough maintain the normal development and growth of duck；By adding lactobacillus-fermented, raw material can be made to become softness so as to be conducive to duck Feed and digestion, while by various probiotics can also be produced after lactobacillus-fermented so as to ensure the healthy of duck；Glutinous rice flour, Secondary fermentation after the addition of purple perilla seed powder can further improve the fragrance and palatability of feed, so that the feed intake of duck increases Plus, the speed of growth is accelerated.

Specific embodiment

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, and rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.

A kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck, by following weight portion（Kilogram）Raw material be made：Corn 500, amylase 0.1st, coral polyp powder 32, almond powder 24, agaric slag 27, Steamed fish soy sauce 4, persimmon vinegar 7, oat bran powder 31, seed residues of seabuckthorn 45, saussurea involucrata Really 14, goat breast 12, soy molasses 2, peanut protein powder 23, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3, glutinous rice flour 10, purple perilla seed powder 7, salt 2nd, duck bone meal 3.

The described quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out at 18% and be put into bulking machine, control swelling temperature for 130 DEG C, the time be 1 second, after expanding treatment, take Go out maize pulp to be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8 times of weight portions is heated to 40 DEG C of insulations, then adds in reactor Entering amylase carries out enzyme digestion reaction, and it is 320 revs/min to set speed of agitator, and enzymolysis is concentrated after 150 minutes to enzymolysis liquid, is obtained To concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Coral polyp powder, almond powder, agaric slag are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30 minutes, taken out, Steamed fish is added to the inside Soy sauce, puts into baking box after stirring, set oven temperature be 140 DEG C, baking 20 minutes after take out, then with step（1） Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Persimmon vinegar is added in oat bran powder, seed residues of seabuckthorn and is stirred, soaked 20 hours and take out, then be put in bulking machine Expanding treatment 1 second at a temperature of inherent 130 DEG C, takes out；

（4）Add the water of 3 times of weight portions to squeeze into juice after Smallantus sonchifolium, goat breast are cleaned, be added into being heated to 50 in reactor DEG C it is incubated, to soy molasses, peanut protein powder is added in reactor, is opened agitating paddle, it is 120 revs/min to set rotating speed, instead Taken out after answering 200 minutes again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, the regulation water content that adds water to 45%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent plus Enter and wherein mix thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferment 35 hours, then glutinous rice flour, purple perilla seed powder are added, continue to ferment 23 hours；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.

In order to illustrate application value of the invention, inventor has carried out following experiment：Inventor by 800 it is healthy, The close Song Xiang Yellow duck of body weight is divided into 2 groups of test group and control group, every group of 5 repetitions, each repetition 80, test group duck Fed using feed of the present invention, using common similar feed feeding, two groups of daily scales of feeding every time of duck are equal, raise for control group duck Post analysis compare within 4 months, as a result show that test group reduces 92.54%, average daily gain and improves than control group sick rate 9.72%th, efficiency of feed utilization improves 23.42%, feeding cost and reduces 37.93%.

General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck, it is characterised in that be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Corn 500-600, Amylase 0.1-0.2, coral polyp powder 32-36, almond powder 24-26, agaric slag 27-29, Steamed fish soy sauce 4-6, persimmon vinegar 7-9, swallow Wheat bran 31-35, seed residues of seabuckthorn 45-47, Smallantus sonchifolium 14-18, goat breast 12-14, soy molasses 2-3, peanut protein powder 23- 25th, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 0.3-0.5, glutinous rice flour 10-12, purple perilla seed powder 7-8, salt 2-3, duck bone meal 3-4.

2. quick-acting breeding feeds of Song Xiang Yellow duck according to claim 1, its preparation method is as follows：

（1）The corn for selecting pollution-free nothing to go mouldy, size-reduced machine is ground into maize pulp, by maize pulp by saturated steam, adjusts Save during its water content takes out in 18-20% and be put into bulking machine, it is 1-2 seconds for 130-150 DEG C, time to control swelling temperature, expanded After treatment, take out maize pulp and be put into reactor, the water for being added thereto to 8-10 times of weight portion is heated to 40-50 DEG C of guarantor Temperature, then enzyme digestion reaction is carried out to addition amylase in reactor, it is 320-350 revs/min to set speed of agitator, digests 150-180 Enzymolysis liquid is concentrated after minute, obtains concentrated mother liquor；

（2）Coral polyp powder, almond powder, agaric slag are mixed, is put into steamer and is steamed 30-40 minutes, taken out, added to the inside and steamed Fish soy sauce, puts into baking box after stirring, and it is 140-150 DEG C to set oven temperature, and baking is taken out after 20-30 minutes, then With step（1）Concentrated mother liquor mixing, be put into drying box and dry, taking-up is crushed again；

（3）Persimmon vinegar is added in oat bran powder, seed residues of seabuckthorn and is stirred, soaked 20-24 hours and take out, then be put in expanded In machine expanding treatment 1-2 seconds at a temperature of 130-150 DEG C, take out；

（4）Add the water of 3-5 times of weight portion to squeeze into juice after Smallantus sonchifolium, goat breast are cleaned, be added into being heated in reactor 50-60 DEG C is incubated, and to soy molasses, peanut protein powder is added in reactor, opens agitating paddle, and setting rotating speed is 120- 150 revs/min, reaction 200-240 minutes after take out again with step（3）Material mix, be put into drying box and dry and crush；

（5）By step（2）With step（4）Material mixed, add water regulation water content to 45-48%, by lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent It is added thereto and mixes thoroughly, be fitted into fermentation vat and seal, first ferments 35-40 hour, then by glutinous rice flour, the addition of purple perilla seed powder, after Supervention ferment 23-26 hours；

（6）Treat step（5）After fermentation ends, remaining material is joined and is mixed with, be sent in granulator and pelletized, Taken out when feed drying after granulation to moisture is less than into 4%, vacuum packaging.