CN106718790A - A kind of potted plant network control irrigation device and irrigation method - Google Patents
A kind of potted plant network control irrigation device and irrigation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106718790A CN106718790A CN201611192039.3A CN201611192039A CN106718790A CN 106718790 A CN106718790 A CN 106718790A CN 201611192039 A CN201611192039 A CN 201611192039A CN 106718790 A CN106718790 A CN 106718790A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- potted plant
- water
- controller
- leak
- main controller
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device and its irrigation method, the device is made up of main controller and each potted plant controller.Main controller turns direct current energy supply through exchange, above connects potted plant main water supply pipe, and second line of a couplet water container, control water pump supplies water;By by the daily watering time of key assignments, be separated by watering time and the collection potted plant number of control;Radio communication is realized by Zigbee modes and each potted plant controller, radio communication is realized by WIFI and supervising software and mobile phone A PP;The sound and light alarm when water container is anhydrous or tap is cut off the water.Potted plant controller detects flowerpot bottom leak water level by level sensor, is drawn water pouring according to leak water pump for water level control;Potting soil humidity is detected by humidity sensor, is poured according to soil moisture and leak water lev el control valve;Flowers and plants Suitable soil moisture is set by external knob;By chargeable lithium cell function, with electric quantity detection function, not enough power supply sound and light alarm.The information realization timings such as the device combination Soil K+adsorption humidity, potted plant leak water level, the potted plant label of pouring are poured, and disclosure satisfy that the pouring demand of extensive potted plant foster plant, save plenty of time and manpower.
Description
Technical field
Support and plant the present invention relates to a kind of potting irrigation device and irrigation method, especially extensive potted plant pouring.
Background technology
Potted plant cultivation in recent years has become a kind of fashion trend, plants more potted plant it is desirable to support, to beautify the environment,
Tao Yi sentiments, and the potted plant foster plant of tradition needs to spend the more time to arrange, current people's life stress increase, is busy with work
Make, having no time, it is turned round and look at.To solve above-mentioned contradiction, intelligentized potting irrigation device arises at the historic moment, conventional same device structure letter
List, water consumption, intelligence degree are very low, and are not suitable for fairly large potted plant foster plant.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device and its irrigation method, enabling large-scale
Potted plant cultivation, workload is not increased additionally while beautifying the environment, time-consuming.
Potted plant network control irrigation device is made up of main controller and each potted plant controller.
Main controller by CPU, ac-dc converter circuit, water pump, with/without water-detection sensors, indicator lamp, buzzer, button,
Display and communication module are constituted.Main controller is directly inserted on electrical socket, is its energy supply through ac-dc converter circuit;Connect on water pump
Potted plant main water supply pipe, second line of a couplet water container.CPU control water pumps supply water;By with/without water-detection sensors detect water container without
Water, and sound and light alarm is realized by indicator lamp and buzzer;By by the daily watering time on key assignments display, be separated by pouring
Time and the potted plant number of collection control;Radio communication is realized by Zigbee modes and each potted plant controller, by WIFI and calculating
Machine monitoring software and mobile phone A PP realize radio communication.Supervising software and mobile phone A PP are each to main controller and potted plant controller
State parameter is monitored prompting, can by net cloud can be given automatically the suggestion humidity of potted plant and may be selected carry out it is long-range
Setting.
Potted plant controller by CPU, humidity sensor, valve, level sensor, water pump, knob, indicator lamp, buzzer and
Communication module is constituted.Potted flower pot requirement has two-layer, and upper strata plantation flowers and plants, lower floor's part accepts leak, and a part places basin
Plant controller;It is the delthyrium shape net that angle point sideline is connected with each other between the levels of undertaking leak, to ensure smooth to leak
Water, is unlikely to leakage soil again;Basin soil is coconut palm chaff+compost+perlite according to leak filter feature and the suggestion of following irrigation method.It is potted plant
Controller detects flowerpot bottom leak water level by level sensor, is drawn water pouring according to leak water pump for water level control;By wet
Degree sensor detection potting soil humidity, pours according to soil moisture and leak water lev el control valve;Set by external knob
Flowers and plants Suitable soil moisture, the setting and supervising software and mobile phone A PP humidity sets, potted plant controller is with the nearest time
Humidity set is defined;By chargeable lithium cell function, with electric quantity detection function, not enough power supply sound and light alarm.
Water container is reduces cost with/without water detection and the upper and lower water level detecting of potted plant leak, all using the wire of resistance to water erosion water
Leaching detection mode, when water submerged wire, the link conducting with main controller or potted plant controller CPU receives signal;Otherwise with master
The link of control device or potted plant controller CPU is obstructed, does not have signal.
According to said apparatus, its irrigation method flow is:(1)Power-up initializing main controller reads the daily of button setting and pours
The filling time, it is separated by watering time, the collection potted plant number information of control and other operations;Each potted plant controller reads the soil of setting
Humidity and other operations.
(2)When watering time is arrived, main controller is notified to each potted plant controller broadcast, when potted plant controller receives main controller
Broadcast pour and notify, electric power detection first, if not enough power supply, sound and light alarm points out to charge;If electricity is sufficient, soil is carried out
Earth Humidity Detection.If humidity meets, poured without main water supply;If humidity deficit, leak water level detecting is carried out.If higher than leakage
Water level waterborne, then potted plant controller control water pump extraction leak is poured;When leak is less than lower water level by extracting, then carry out soil
Humidity Detection, if humidity meets, pours without main water supply;If humidity has not been met, sent to main controller and pour label, open
Valve treats that main water supply is poured.If being less than lower water level when proceeding by leak water level detecting, directly sent to main controller and pour mark
Number, valve opening door treat it is main supply water pour.
(3)Main controller is received to be waited to pour potted plant label, is then opened pumping for water pump and is poured.
(4)Main potted plant controller while pouring that supplies water carries out leak water level detecting, if exceeding lower water level, closes valve
And send pouring end label to main controller;If being not above lower water level, continue to pour.
(5)Main controller receives the label for pouring potted plant end, if receive pour the label and number of potted plant end with it is previous
It is consistent that waiting of receiving pours potted plant label and number, then the stopping that switching off the pump is poured;If inconsistent, continue to pour.Whole
During, if water container is anhydrous, main controller meeting sound and light alarm reminds user to meet water supply conditions, is resetted after meeting water supply conditions
Reinitialize execution.
Technique effect of the invention is:For potted plant foster plant, the inventive method can carry out extensive potted plant intelligence
Can pour, save human time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram;
Fig. 2 main controller hardware block diagrams;
The potted plant controller hardware block diagrams of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 control master software flow charts;
The potted plant controller software flow charts of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, connecing potted plant main water supply pipe on potted plant network control irrigation device main controller water pump, each subtube is connected to
In potted plant;Second line of a couplet water container, is sanitary wastewater in water container.Main controller is realized by Zigbee modes and each potted plant controller
Radio communication, radio communication is realized by WIFI and supervising software and mobile phone A PP.Supervising software and mobile phone
APP is monitored prompting to main controller and each state parameter of potted plant controller, can automatically provide potted plant by net cloud
Suggestion humidity and may be selected to carry out remote setting.Potted flower pot point two-layer, upper strata plantation flowers and plants, lower floor's part accepts leakage
Water a, part places potted plant controller;It is the delthyrium shape net that angle point sideline is connected with each other between the levels of undertaking leak, with
Ensure can smooth leak, be unlikely to again leakage soil;Basin soil is coconut palm chaff+heap according to leak filter feature and the suggestion of following irrigation method
Fertilizer+perlite.
As shown in Fig. 2 main controller by CPU, ac-dc converter circuit, water pump, with/without water-detection sensors, indicator lamp, honeybee
Ring device, button, display and communication module composition.CPU control water pumps supply water;By with/without water-detection sensors(Resistance to water erosion is led
Line water logging mode)Detection water container is anhydrous, and realizes sound and light alarm by indicator lamp and buzzer;By by key assignments display
Daily watering time, be separated by watering time and the collection potted plant number of control;Communication module includes that Zigbee communication and WIFI communicate, main
Control device realizes radio communication by Zigbee modes and each potted plant controller, by WIFI and supervising software and mobile phone
APP realizes radio communication.
As shown in figure 3, potted plant controller is by CPU, humidity sensor, valve, level sensor, water pump, knob, instruction
Lamp, buzzer and communication module composition.Potted plant controller passes through level sensor(The wire of resistance to water erosion water logging mode)Detection flowerpot
Bottom leak water level, draws water pouring according to leak water pump for water level control;Potting soil humidity, foundation are detected by humidity sensor
Soil moisture and leak water lev el control valve are poured;Flowers and plants Suitable soil moisture, the setting and calculating are set by external knob
Machine monitoring software and mobile phone A PP humidity sets, potted plant controller are defined by nearest time humidity set;By chargeable lithium cell
Function, with electric quantity detection function, not enough power supply sound and light alarm.
According to said apparatus, its irrigation method is:Opened for main controller, as shown in figure 4, main controller power-up initializing is read
Take the daily watering time of button setting, be separated by watering time, the potted plant number information of collection control and other operations;Work as watering time
Arrive, main controller is notified to each potted plant controller broadcast, is received and is waited to pour potted plant label;Then open pumping for water pump to pour, together
When receive the label for pouring potted plant end, if receive pour the label and number of potted plant end and previous receipt treat that pouring is potted plant
Label and number are consistent, then the stopping that switching off the pump is poured;If inconsistent, continue to pour.In whole process, if water container nothing
Water, main controller meeting sound and light alarm reminds user to meet water supply conditions, and reset reinitializes execution after meeting water supply conditions.
Opened for potted plant controller, as shown in figure 4, the soil that each potted plant controller power-up initializing reads setting is wet
Degree and other operations;Poured when the broadcast that potted plant controller receives main controller and notified, first electric power detection, if not enough power supply,
Sound and light alarm, points out to charge;If electricity is sufficient, soil moisture detection is carried out.If humidity meets, poured without main water supply;
If humidity deficit, leak water level detecting is carried out.If higher than water level in leak, potted plant controller control water pump extracts leak and pours
Fill;When leak is less than lower water level by extracting, then soil moisture detection is carried out, if humidity meets, poured without main water supply;If
Humidity has not been met, then sending pouring label, valve opening door to main controller treats that main water supply is poured.If proceeding by leak water level detecting
When be less than lower water level, then directly to main controller send pour label, valve opening door treat it is main supply water pour.Main water supply is entered while pouring
Row leak water level detecting, if exceeding lower water level, closes valve and sends to pour to main controller and terminate label;If being not above down
Water level, then continue to pour.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, about the common of technical field
Technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make a variety of changes, therefore all equivalent
Technical scheme falls within scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device and its irrigation method, it is characterised in that:The device is by main controller and each potted plant control
Device processed composition, main controller by CPU, ac-dc converter circuit, water pump, with/without water-detection sensors, indicator lamp, buzzer, press
Key, display and communication module composition, main controller are directly inserted on electrical socket, are its energy supply through ac-dc converter circuit;Water pump
On connect potted plant main water supply pipe, second line of a couplet water container, CPU control water pumps supply water;Water container is detected by with/without water-detection sensors
It is anhydrous, and sound and light alarm is realized by indicator lamp and buzzer;By by the daily watering time on key assignments display, be separated by and pour
Filling time and the potted plant number of collection control;Radio communication is realized by Zigbee modes and each potted plant controller, by WIFI and meter
Calculate machine monitoring software and mobile phone A PP realizes radio communication, supervising software and mobile phone A PP are to main controller and potted plant controller
Each state parameter is monitored prompting, potted plant controller by CPU, humidity sensor, valve, level sensor, water pump, knob,
Indicator lamp, buzzer and communication module composition, potted plant controller detect flowerpot bottom leak water level, foundation by level sensor
Leak water pump for water level control draws water pouring;Potting soil humidity is detected by humidity sensor, according to soil moisture and leak water
Level control valve door is poured;Flowers and plants Suitable soil moisture is set by external knob;By chargeable lithium cell function, with electricity
Detection function, not enough power supply sound and light alarm,
According to said apparatus, its irrigation method flow is:
(1)Power-up initializing main controller reads the daily watering time of button setting, is separated by watering time, the potted plant number letter of collection control
Breath and other operations;Each potted plant controller reads soil moisture and other operations of setting;
(2)When watering time is arrived, main controller is notified to each potted plant controller broadcast, when potted plant controller receives the wide of main controller
Broadcast pouring to notify, first electric power detection, if not enough power supply, sound and light alarm points out to charge;If electricity is sufficient, soil is carried out wet
Degree detection, if humidity meets, pours without main water supply;If humidity deficit, leak water level detecting is carried out, if higher than in leak
Water level, then potted plant controller control water pump extraction leak is poured;When leak is less than lower water level by extracting, then carry out soil moisture
Detection, if humidity meets, pours without main water supply;If humidity has not been met, sent to main controller and pour label, valve opening door
Treat that main water supply is poured, if being less than lower water level when proceeding by leak water level detecting, directly sent to main controller and pour label, open
Valve treats that main water supply is poured;
(3)Main controller is received to be waited to pour potted plant label, is then opened pumping for water pump and is poured;
(4)It is main supply water pour while potted plant controller carry out leak water level detecting, if exceed lower water level, close valve and to
Main controller sends to pour and terminates label;If being not above lower water level, continue to pour;
(5)Main controller receives the label for pouring potted plant end, if receiving the label and number and previous receipt for pouring potted plant end
Wait that to pour potted plant label and number consistent, then the stopping that switching off the pump is poured;If inconsistent, continue to pour;
In whole process, if water container is anhydrous, main controller meeting sound and light alarm reminds user to meet water supply conditions, meets and supplies water
Resetted after condition and reinitialize execution.
2. a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device according to claim 1 and its irrigation method, it is characterised in that potted flower pot
It is required that there is two-layer, upper strata plantation flowers and plants, lower floor's part accepts leak, and a part places potted plant controller;Accept the upper of leak
Between lower floor for angle point sideline be connected with each other delthyrium shape net, with ensure can smooth leak, be unlikely to again leakage soil;Basin soil according to
It is coconut palm chaff+compost+perlite according to leak filter feature and irrigation method suggestion.
3. a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device according to claim 1 and its irrigation method, it is characterised in that water container
It is reduces cost with/without water detection and the upper and lower water level detecting of potted plant leak, all using the wire of resistance to water erosion water logging detection mode, works as water
When flooding wire, the link conducting with main controller or potted plant controller CPU receives signal;Otherwise with main controller or potted plant controller
The link of CPU is obstructed, does not have signal.
4. a kind of potted plant network control irrigation device according to claim 1 and its irrigation method, it is characterised in that computer control
Software processed and mobile phone A PP softwares can automatically provide the suggestion humidity of potted plant and may be selected remotely to be set by net cloud
Calmly, the setting and the manual humidity set of potted plant knob, potted plant controller are defined by nearest time humidity set.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611192039.3A CN106718790B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Potted plant net control irrigation device and irrigation method |
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CN201611192039.3A CN106718790B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Potted plant net control irrigation device and irrigation method |
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CN106718790A true CN106718790A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106718790B CN106718790B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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CN201611192039.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106718790B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Potted plant net control irrigation device and irrigation method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702866A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | The intelligent wireless water valve device of real-time leak water detdction |
CN114600759A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-10 | 培黎职业学院 | Potato cultivation method and control system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101283666A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2008-10-15 | 华中科技大学 | Intelligent flower planting system |
CN203661668U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Pot plant management system based on Internet of Things |
CN103999745A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Automatic plant watering device |
CN204575124U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 中国计量学院 | Based on the potted plant environment information acquisition system of ZigBee |
CN205648597U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-10-19 | 潘桂霞 | Automatic formula water -saving irrigating device cultivated in a pot |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201611192039.3A patent/CN106718790B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101283666A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2008-10-15 | 华中科技大学 | Intelligent flower planting system |
CN203661668U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Pot plant management system based on Internet of Things |
CN103999745A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Automatic plant watering device |
CN204575124U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 中国计量学院 | Based on the potted plant environment information acquisition system of ZigBee |
CN205648597U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-10-19 | 潘桂霞 | Automatic formula water -saving irrigating device cultivated in a pot |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107702866A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | The intelligent wireless water valve device of real-time leak water detdction |
CN107702866B (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-09-06 | 杭州电子科技大学 | The intelligent wireless water valve device of real-time leak water detdction |
CN114600759A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-10 | 培黎职业学院 | Potato cultivation method and control system |
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Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20211221 |