CN207075348U - One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system - Google Patents

One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207075348U
CN207075348U CN201720963103.7U CN201720963103U CN207075348U CN 207075348 U CN207075348 U CN 207075348U CN 201720963103 U CN201720963103 U CN 201720963103U CN 207075348 U CN207075348 U CN 207075348U
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unit
water
control unit
data acquisition
plant
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杨佳奇
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

A kind of energy-conservation irrigation control system is the utility model is related to, belongs to irrigating plant control technology field.The utility model mainly solve existing for existing Self-acting watering device cost is high, hydroelectric resources waste it is serious, can not the comprehensive technical problem detected to plant growth situation.The technical solution of the utility model is:One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system, wherein:Including data acquisition unit, control unit, pour unit, power supply unit and intelligent terminal;The signal output part of the data acquisition unit and the signal input part of control unit connect;Described control unit includes single-chip microcomputer, host computer and display screen;The signal input part for pouring unit and the signal output part of control unit connect;The power output end and data acquisition unit of the power supply module, control unit and pour between unit and pass through electrical connection respectively;Pass through network connection between described control unit and intelligent terminal.

Description

One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to irrigating plant control technology field, more particularly to a kind of energy-conservation irrigation control system.
Background technology
Traditional irrigator is frequently necessary to that watering device is opened manually, exist watering not in time, irrigation amount it is uneven lack Point, easily growing for plant is had adverse effect on, even more so that plant hydropenia or excess moisture and death, very not It is convenient.
The more various Self-acting watering devices occurred currently on the market are poured using traditional high voltage supply mode, running water System, there is the problem of cost is high, hydroelectric resources waste is serious, and it largely only considers soil moisture, not to sky The monitoring of temperature degree, intensity of illumination and vegetation growth state, influences plant growth.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided one kind energy-conservation irrigation control system, solve Cost existing for existing Self-acting watering device is high, hydroelectric resources waste is serious, comprehensive plant growth situation can not be detected Technical problem.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system, wherein:Including data acquisition unit, control unit, pour unit, power supply unit And intelligent terminal;
The signal output part of the data acquisition unit and the signal input part of control unit connect, the data acquisition list Member includes soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor, light sensor, camera and cistern water level sensor;The soil is wet Degree sensor is located in plant bottom soil, for measuring soil moisture;The temperature sensor and light sensor are located at plant Thing institute in the environment, for obtaining plant environment temperature and intensity of illumination;The camera is located above plant, for plant Growth conditions monitored;The cistern water level sensor is located at tank inner wall, for judging cistern water level situation;
Described control unit includes single-chip microcomputer, host computer and display screen, and the single-chip microcomputer is used to receive data acquisition unit Information, and control the relevant device operation for pouring unit, and related data shown by display screen, while by upper Position machine sends related data to intelligent terminal;After the host computer receives the instruction of intelligent terminal transmission, led to by serial ports Believe and sent to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer receives the relevant device operation of control pouring unit after order, realizes remote monitoring;
The signal input part for pouring unit and the signal output part of control unit connect, and the irrigating unit includes water Case, rainwater connecting tube, overflow pipe, running water filling pipe, magnetic valve, water pump and Irrigation shower head, the water outlet of the rainwater connecting tube Mouth is connected with the water inlet of tank top, and the overflow pipe is connected with the overfall of water tank side side wall upper part, the running water The delivery port of filling pipe and the water inlet of magnetic valve connect, the delivery port of the magnetic valve and the benefit of water tank opposite side side wall upper part The mouth of a river connects, and the water tank bottom, which is provided with, pours delivery port, and the pouring delivery port passes through connecting water pipe and the water inlet of water pump Connection, the delivery port of the water pump treat that irrigated area connects by connecting water pipe and plant bottom, and the Irrigation shower head is located at Connecting water pipe water outlet;The order of magnetic valve and water pump according to transmitted by control unit in the pouring unit is actuated for Plant irrigation;
The power output end and data acquisition unit of the power supply module, control unit and pouring between unit passes through respectively Electrical connection;Said supply unit includes solar powered module, external power source module and control panel, and the control panel is used for too Positive switching that can be between power supply module and external power source module;
Pass through network connection between described control unit and intelligent terminal.
Further, the control panel in said supply unit will preferentially be powered using solar powered module, be supplied in solar energy External power source module for power supply is switched to during electric module for power supply deficiency.
The utility model is improved on the basis of existing intelligent irrigation system, achievable water saving to greatest extent, Power saving;Power supply module takes full advantage of opto-electronic conversion too using solar powered module and the joint power supply of external power source module Positive energy, is not only a kind of regenerative resource, and is a kind of without discharge, muting green novel energy, plays section Can be with the effect of environmental protection;Pour in unit and make full use of rainwater resource, one side China water resource famine, pass through this Utility model makes people form the custom saved with rational utilization of water resources, and guiding people practice low-carbon life, another aspect rain Nitride containing great master in water, can be fertile with other material chemical combination synthetic nitrogens in soil, while rainwater activity is strong, is advantageous to soil Nutrient dissolve, the growth of flower plant can be promoted, cistern water level situation can determine whether by cistern water level sensor, when rainwater not When sufficient, start magnetic valve and carry out tap water supply;The setting of data acquisition unit, the growing environment of plant can be carried out comprehensive Monitoring, when the water is poured onto the humidity preset, humidity controller controls water pump to be automatically turned off watering by single-chip microcomputer, so as to protect It is to require to be poured onto just on demand to have demonstrate,proved the watering, reaches water-saving purpose.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has low cost, safe and practical, water saving power saving, applied widely, operation The advantages that simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit structure block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that unit is poured in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of energy-conservation irrigation control system in the present embodiment, wherein:Including data acquisition unit 1st, control unit 2, pouring unit 3, power supply unit 4 and intelligent terminal 5;
The signal output part of the data acquisition unit 1 is connected with the signal input part of control unit 2, the data acquisition Unit 1 includes soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor, light sensor, camera and cistern water level sensor;The soil Humidity sensor is located in plant bottom soil, for measuring soil moisture;The temperature sensor and light sensor are located at Plant institute in the environment, for obtaining plant environment temperature and intensity of illumination;The camera is located above plant, for planting The growth conditions of thing are monitored;The cistern water level sensor is located at water tank 3-1 inwalls, for judging water tank 3-1 water level feelings Condition;
Described control unit 2 includes single-chip microcomputer, host computer and display screen, and the single-chip microcomputer is used to receive data acquisition unit 1 information, and the relevant device operation for pouring unit 3 is controlled, and related data is shown by display screen, pass through simultaneously Host computer sends related data to intelligent terminal 5;After the host computer receives the instruction of the transmission of intelligent terminal 5, pass through string Port communications are sent to single-chip microcomputer, and single-chip microcomputer receives the relevant device operation of control pouring unit 3 after order, realizes remote monitoring;
The signal input part for pouring unit 3 is connected with the signal output part of control unit 2, and the irrigating unit includes Water tank 3-1, rainwater connecting tube 3-2, overflow pipe 3-3, running water filling pipe 3-4, magnetic valve 3-5, water pump 3-6 and Irrigation shower head 3- 7, the delivery port of the rainwater connecting tube 3-2 is connected with the water inlet 3-8 at the top of water tank 3-1, the overflow pipe 3-3 and water tank 3- The overfall 3-9 connections of 1 side side wall upper part, the delivery port of the running water filling pipe 3-4 connect with magnetic valve 3-5 water inlet Connect, the delivery port of the magnetic valve 3-5 is connected with the water supplement port 3-10 of water tank 3-1 opposite side side wall upper parts, the water tank 3-1 bottoms Portion, which is provided with, pours delivery port 3-11, and the pouring delivery port 3-11 is connected by connecting water pipe with water pump 3-6 water inlet, described Water pump 3-6 delivery port treats that irrigated area connects by connecting water pipe and plant bottom, and the Irrigation shower head 3-7 is located at connection Water pipe water outlet;Orders of the magnetic valve 3-5 and water pump 3-6 poured in unit 3 according to transmitted by control unit 2 starts Carry out plant irrigation;
The power output end and data acquisition unit 1 of the power supply module, control unit 2 and pour between unit 3 respectively Pass through electrical connection;Said supply unit 4 includes solar powered module, external power source module and control panel, the control panel For the switching between solar powered module and external power source module;
Pass through network connection between described control unit 2 and intelligent terminal 5.
Further, the control panel in said supply unit 4 will preferentially be powered using solar powered module, be supplied in solar energy External power source module for power supply is switched to during electric module for power supply deficiency.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
Power supply unit 4 is powered to control system first, and the control panel in power supply unit 4 is preferentially using solar powered Module for power supply, external power source module for power supply is switched in solar powered module electricity shortage;
The information that data acquisition unit 1 is collected it sends to the single-chip microcomputer of control unit 2, single-chip microcomputer and receives number After information according to collecting unit 1, judge whether soil moisture is up to standard, if humidity is up to standard to continue monitoring collection;If soil is wet Spend it is below standard, judge cistern water level height, if height of water level is up to standard, pass through single-chip microcomputer control pour unit 3 in water pump 3-6 fortune Row is poured, until soil reaches suitable humidity and stopped;If height of water level is below standard, is started by single-chip microcomputer and pour unit Magnetic valve 3-5 operations in 3, by running water filling pipe 3-4 and water supplement port 3-10 into water tank 3-1 plus water, after the completion of adding water Control the water pump 3-6 poured in unit 3 to run by single-chip microcomputer, poured by Irrigation shower head 3-7, until soil reaches conjunction Suitable humidity.
The plant growth information that data acquisition unit 1 is gathered is sent to display screen by single-chip microcomputer, and passes through display screen Show, while sent related data to intelligent terminal 5 by host computer;Host computer receives the transmission of intelligent terminal 5 After instruction, being sent by serial communication to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer receives the relevant device operation of control pouring unit 3 after order, Realize remote monitoring.
The utility model can be embodied without departing from the spiritual or substantive of invention in a variety of forms, so should manage Solution, above-described embodiment is not limited to foregoing details, and should widely be explained in claim limited range, therefore falls into Claim or change in its equivalent scope and remodeling all should be claim and covered.

Claims (2)

1. one kind energy-conservation irrigation control system, it is characterised in that:Including data acquisition unit (1), control unit (2), pour list First (3), power supply unit (4) and intelligent terminal (5);
The signal output part of the data acquisition unit (1) is connected with the signal input part of control unit (2), the data acquisition Unit (1) includes soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor, light sensor, camera and cistern water level sensor;The soil Earth humidity sensor is located in plant bottom soil, for measuring soil moisture;The temperature sensor and light sensor are set In plant institute in the environment, for obtaining plant environment temperature and intensity of illumination;The camera is located above plant, for pair The growth conditions of plant are monitored;The cistern water level sensor is located at water tank (3-1) inwall, for judging water tank (3-1) Water level conditions;
Described control unit (2) includes single-chip microcomputer, host computer and display screen, and the single-chip microcomputer is used to receive data acquisition unit (1) information, and the relevant device operation for pouring unit (3) is controlled, and related data is shown by display screen, simultaneously Related data is sent to intelligent terminal (5) by host computer;The host computer receives the instruction of intelligent terminal (5) transmission Afterwards, sent by serial communication to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer receives the relevant device operation of control pouring unit (3) after order, real Existing remote monitoring;
The signal input part for pouring unit (3) is connected with the signal output part of control unit (2), and the pouring unit includes Water tank (3-1), rainwater connecting tube (3-2), overflow pipe (3-3), running water filling pipe (3-4), magnetic valve (3-5), water pump (3-6) With Irrigation shower head (3-7), the delivery port of the rainwater connecting tube (3-2) is connected with the water inlet (3-8) at the top of water tank (3-1), The overflow pipe (3-3) is connected with the overfall (3-9) of water tank (3-1) side side wall upper part, the running water filling pipe (3-4) Delivery port be connected with the water inlet of magnetic valve (3-5), the delivery port of the magnetic valve (3-5) and water tank (3-1) opposite side side Water supplement port (3-10) connection on wall top, water tank (3-1) bottom, which is provided with, pours delivery port (3-11), the pouring delivery port (3-11) is connected by connecting water pipe with the water inlet of water pump (3-6), the delivery port of the water pump (3-6) by connecting water pipe with Plant bottom treats that irrigated area connects, and the Irrigation shower head (3-7) is located at connecting water pipe water outlet;The pouring unit (3) order of magnetic valve (3-5) and water pump (3-6) according to transmitted by control unit (2) in is actuated for plant irrigation;
The power output end and data acquisition unit (1) of the power supply module, control unit (2) and pour between unit (3) point Do not pass through electrical connection;Said supply unit (4) includes solar powered module, external power source module and control panel, the control The switching that making sheet is used between solar powered module and external power source module;
Pass through network connection between described control unit (2) and intelligent terminal (5).
A kind of 2. energy-conservation irrigation control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Control panel in said supply unit (4) will preferentially be powered using solar powered module, be supplied in solar powered module External power source module for power supply is switched to when electricity is insufficient.
CN201720963103.7U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system Active CN207075348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720963103.7U CN207075348U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 One kind energy-conservation irrigation control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342657A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 太仓宏璟瑞远物业管理有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system for greenbelt
CN108401858A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-17 菏泽学院 A kind of three-dimensional multipurpose pouring integrated system of planting industry
CN108541564A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-18 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy power generating water-saving irrigation system
CN109006409A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-18 江苏天悦生态农业有限公司 A kind of nursery irrigation device monitoring system
CN109302968A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-05 刘春秀 Gard watering method and system Internet-based
CN110140644A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-20 重庆市合川区均恒金属加工厂 A kind of intelligent irrigation device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342657A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 太仓宏璟瑞远物业管理有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system for greenbelt
CN108541564A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-18 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy power generating water-saving irrigation system
CN108401858A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-17 菏泽学院 A kind of three-dimensional multipurpose pouring integrated system of planting industry
CN108401858B (en) * 2018-05-28 2024-01-23 菏泽学院 Three-dimensional multipurpose watering integrated system of planting industry
CN109006409A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-18 江苏天悦生态农业有限公司 A kind of nursery irrigation device monitoring system
CN109302968A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-05 刘春秀 Gard watering method and system Internet-based
CN110140644A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-20 重庆市合川区均恒金属加工厂 A kind of intelligent irrigation device

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