CN106717396A - A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106717396A
CN106717396A CN201611254279.1A CN201611254279A CN106717396A CN 106717396 A CN106717396 A CN 106717396A CN 201611254279 A CN201611254279 A CN 201611254279A CN 106717396 A CN106717396 A CN 106717396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inserted sheet
expects pipe
film
operating unit
fertilizer apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611254279.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓猛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Dafeng Dafeng Agriculture Investment Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Dafeng Dafeng Agriculture Investment Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Dafeng Dafeng Agriculture Investment Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Dafeng Dafeng Agriculture Investment Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611254279.1A priority Critical patent/CN106717396A/en
Publication of CN106717396A publication Critical patent/CN106717396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting, include feed hopper, apply expects pipe, operating unit and the sharp portion for inserting soil, the expects pipe of applying is the round tube with cavity, the feed hopper is in funnel-shaped structure, and it is arranged on the top of feed pipe, the sharp portion is located at the bottom of feed pipe and is connected with operating unit, the sharp portion includes the first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet that are symmetrical set, cavity body is formed between first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet, realize being opened between the first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet or closure state in the presence of operating unit.Easy to use with simple structure using fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, the working strength of mitigation, it is to avoid manually carry out large area fertilising realizes that fertilizer placement is accurate, and fertilization effect is good, is particularly suitable for giving root system shallower overlay film crop plants fertilising.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting field fertilizer equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of film-covering planting that is applied to Fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
It is well known that to fertilizer is applied in soil, the required nutrient that grow can be supplemented to crop, so as to carry The quality and yield of high crop.The level of farming mechanization of current China more and more higher, the application of fertilizer machinery is also more next It is more extensive, but current fertilizer machinery is all maximization, it is larger for plant spacing using this fertilization mode of mechanization Crop influence is little, but for the larger crop of spacing in the rows, this fertilization mode is applied due to that effectively can not concentrate fertilizer The waste of a large amount of fertilizer is caused near the root of crop, not only fertilizer efficiency reduction but also easily contaminated soil and environment.Using Mechanized application is applied fertilizer with being only suitable only for scale establishing in large scale.
Film-covering planting is a kind of agriculture cultivation model, to make crops high yield quality benefit, can be listed ahead of time, increases its warp Ji income, can be covering with ground sheeting insulation cultivation or greenhouse cultivation using film-covering planting.Not only had using culture underglass and heat, protect Water, fertilizer conservation, improvement soil physico-chemical property, increase soil fertility, and suppress weed growth, also with the effect for mitigating disease.Simultaneously In the case where there is continuous rainfall, it may have reduce the function of humidity, so that promote vine growth and development, knot of blooming ahead of time Really, increase yield, lifting quality, reduce the effect such as labor cost.
Therefore, for film-covering planting, scientifically tills the land, and implements Tree Precise Fertilization, it will greatly save fertilizer amount, Countryside tax system is reduced, increases planting benefit.The main technical points of Tree Precise Fertilization, it is sometimes desirable to collection and analysis soil nutrient, Research soil application yield increasing effect, drafts crop target output and needs fertile ratio, prepares fertilizer, determine fertilizing time, place and Amount of application, records plant growth and production history.Certainly, Tree Precise Fertilization is realized, specific fertilising equipment is also used Fertilizer could be accurately applied in place, Technique of Accurate Application of Fertilization is taken for film-covering planting, can not only improve its quality and product Amount, it is impossible to increase the income of Planting household.In view of this technical problem, in the urgent need to there is a kind of simple structure, user Just, labour intensity can be reduced, the fertilizer apparatus of film-covering planting fertilising can be adapted to.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, easy to use, Fertilising person works' intensity can not only be mitigated, moreover it is possible to avoid the fertilizer for taking large area fertilising to cause from wasting, applied fertilizer with realization Position is accurate, and fertilization effect is good, is adapted to give root system shallower overlay film Crops in Applying Fertilizer, and specifically one kind is applied to overlay film kind The fertilizer apparatus of plant.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of fertilising for being applied to film-covering planting Device, includes feed hopper, applies expects pipe, operating unit and the sharp portion for inserting soil, and the expects pipe of applying is with cavity Round tube, the feed hopper is in funnel-shaped structure, and is arranged on the top of feed pipe, and the sharp portion is located at the bottom of feed pipe Portion is simultaneously connected with operating unit, and the sharp portion includes the first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet that are symmetrical set, and described first inserts Form cavity body between piece and the second inserted sheet, realize being opened between the first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet in the presence of operating unit or Closure state.
Further, wherein first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet are the semi arch pyramidal structure with auricle, its top The bottom for applying expects pipe is articulated with by connector respectively, can be applied around described by connector in the presence of operating unit Expects pipe is rotated, and realizes being opened between the first inserted sheet and the second inserted sheet or closure state.
Further, wherein the operating unit includes fixed handle, operation handle, connecting stay wire and connecting line, institute State fixed handle be arranged on it is described apply on the middle and upper part side wall of expects pipe, the operation handle is arranged at by spacing clip and applies expects pipe On, and be coaxially set in the lower section of fixed handle with the fixed handle, described connecting stay wire one end is connected with operation handle, The other end is connected with the first inserted sheet, and second inserted sheet is connected by connecting line with connecting stay wire.
Further, wherein the operating unit also includes elastomeric element, one end of the elastomeric element intersects at connection At the position that line is connected with connecting stay wire, the other end is fixedly connected with the lower end for applying expects pipe.
Further, wherein the elastomeric element is back-moving spring.
Using a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting of the present invention, compared with prior art, its beneficial effect It is really:In being manually operated fixed handle sharp portion being made to insert soil, can avoid needing to open film in the past being applied The mode of fertilizer, and when sharp portion is inserted into certain depth, operation handle is held upwards by with hand, in the effect of connecting stay wire Under, realize that sharp portion is opened, the fertilizer edge in feed hopper is applied expects pipe and is delivered at root system of plant to sharp portion, realizes fertilising behaviour Make, make its fertilizer placement accurate.It is easy to use with simple structure using fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, the work of mitigation Intensity, it is to avoid manually carry out large area fertilising, realizes that fertilizer placement is accurate, and fertilization effect is good, is particularly suitable for shallower to root system Overlay film crop plants apply fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is closure of the invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is opening of the invention.
Shown in figure:1- feed hoppers, 2- apply expects pipe, the inserted sheets of 3- first, the inserted sheets of 4- second, 5- connectors, 6- fixed handles, 7- operation handles, 8- connecting stay wires, 9- connecting lines, the spacing clips of 10-, 11- elastomeric elements.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain implementation of the invention, the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Institute Give an actual example and be served only for explaining the present invention, rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting of the invention, includes feed hopper 1, applies Expects pipe 2, operating unit and the sharp portion for inserting soil, the expects pipe 2 of applying is the round tube with cavity, the feed hopper 1 is in funnel-shaped structure, and is arranged on the top of feed pipe 2, and the sharp portion is located at the bottom of feed pipe 2 and connects with operating unit Connect, the sharp portion includes the first inserted sheet 3 and the second inserted sheet 4 that are symmetrical set, the inserted sheet 4 of first inserted sheet 3 and second Between form cavity body, realize being opened or closure state between the first inserted sheet 3 and the second inserted sheet 4 in the presence of operating unit.
Further, wherein the inserted sheet 4 of first inserted sheet 3 and second is the semi arch pyramidal structure with auricle, its top Portion is articulated with the bottom for applying expects pipe 2 by connector 5 respectively, can be around by connector 5 in the presence of operating unit The expects pipe 2 of applying is rotated, and realizes being opened or closure state between the first inserted sheet 3 and the second inserted sheet 4.
Further, wherein the operating unit includes fixed handle 6, operation handle 7, connecting stay wire 8 and connecting line 9, the fixed handle 6 be arranged on it is described apply on the middle and upper part side wall of expects pipe 2, the operation handle 7 is set by spacing clip 10 It is placed in and applies in expects pipe 2, and is coaxially set in the lower section of fixed handle 6, the one end of the connecting stay wire 8 with the fixed handle 6 It is connected with operation handle 5, the other end is connected with the first inserted sheet 3, second inserted sheet 4 is connected by connecting line 9 with connecting stay wire 8 Connect.
Further, wherein the operating unit also includes elastomeric element 11, one end of the elastomeric element 11 intersects at At the position that connecting line 9 is connected with connecting stay wire 8, the other end is fixedly connected with the lower end for applying expects pipe 2, wherein the bullet Property part 11 be back-moving spring.
In actual use, because the soil of film-covering planting is more open, fixed handle 6 can be first passed through and is applied downwards Power, by sharp portion insert soil in, then firmly be lifted up operation handle 7, in the effect of connecting stay wire 8 and connecting line 9 Under, the first inserted sheet 3 and the second inserted sheet 4 can be rotated by connector 5 around expects pipe 2 is applied, so as to realize that the first inserted sheet 3 and second is inserted Opened between piece 4, the fertilizer in feed hopper 1 is then flowed downward by applying the inner chamber of expects pipe 2, finally from the first inserted sheet 3 and second Enter soil in the cavity body formed between inserted sheet 4, realize fertilising process.At the end of fertilising, in the effect of back-moving spring Under, drive the first inserted sheet 3 to be moved down with the second inserted sheet 4, so as to realize that sharp portion is closed, complete fertilizing operation.Using this hair A kind of bright described fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting, easy to use with simple structure, the working strength of mitigation is kept away Manpower-free carries out large area fertilising, realizes that fertilizer placement is accurate, and fertilization effect is good, is particularly suitable for giving root system shallower overlay film farming Thing plant is applied fertilizer.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalence replacement or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting, it is characterised in that:Include feed hopper(1), apply expects pipe(2), operation Unit and the sharp portion for inserting soil, it is described to apply expects pipe(2)It is the round tube with cavity, the feed hopper(1)In leakage Bucket-shaped structure, and it is arranged on feed pipe(2)Top, the sharp portion be located at feed pipe(2)Bottom and with operating unit connect Connect, the sharp portion includes the first inserted sheet being symmetrical set(3)With the second inserted sheet(4), first inserted sheet(3)With second Inserted sheet(4)Between form cavity body, the first inserted sheet is realized in the presence of operating unit(3)With the second inserted sheet(4)Between open Or closure state.
2. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First inserted sheet (3)With the second inserted sheet(4)It is the semi arch pyramidal structure with auricle, its top passes through connector respectively(5)It is articulated with described Apply expects pipe(2)Bottom, in the presence of operating unit pass through connector(5)Expects pipe can be applied around described(2)Rotate, realize the One inserted sheet(3)With the second inserted sheet(4)Between open or closure state.
3. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The operating unit Include fixed handle(6), operation handle(7), connecting stay wire(8)And connecting line(9), the fixed handle(6)It is arranged on institute State and apply expects pipe(2)Middle and upper part side wall on, the operation handle(7)By spacing clip(10)It is arranged at and applies expects pipe(2)On, and With the fixed handle(6)It is coaxially set in fixed handle(6)Lower section, the connecting stay wire(8)One end and operation handle (5)Connection, the other end and the first inserted sheet(3)Connection, second inserted sheet(4)By connecting line(9)With connecting stay wire(8)Even Connect.
4. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The operating unit Also include elastomeric element(11), the elastomeric element(11)One end intersect at connecting line(9)With connecting stay wire(8)It is connected At position, the other end applies expects pipe with described(2)Lower end be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The elastomeric element (11)It is back-moving spring.
CN201611254279.1A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting Pending CN106717396A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611254279.1A CN106717396A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611254279.1A CN106717396A (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of fertilizer apparatus for being applied to film-covering planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106717396A true CN106717396A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012641A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-11 广西鑫华农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of fertilising device for administration of drugs for yellow ginger plantation
CN110651697A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-07 李冬杰 All-round farming uses fruit tree fertilizer distributor
CN111201869A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Garden fertilizing device
WO2021196601A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 苏州思诚者信息科技有限公司 Plasma generation device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2701234Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-05-25 柏应堂 Hand-held seed and fertilizer dibbler
KR20100002243A (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-01-06 배광호 Device for fertilizer application
CN203801262U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-03 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 Fertilizing device
CN205408500U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-03 六盘水师范学院 Laborsaving manual seeder
CN205431003U (en) * 2016-04-04 2016-08-10 张彬彬 Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit
CN106068814A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-09 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of hand dibbling additional fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2701234Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-05-25 柏应堂 Hand-held seed and fertilizer dibbler
KR20100002243A (en) * 2009-12-02 2010-01-06 배광호 Device for fertilizer application
CN203801262U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-09-03 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 Fertilizing device
CN205408500U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-03 六盘水师范学院 Laborsaving manual seeder
CN205431003U (en) * 2016-04-04 2016-08-10 张彬彬 Fertilizer fertilizer injection unit
CN106068814A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-09 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of hand dibbling additional fertilizer applicator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012641A (en) * 2017-11-26 2018-05-11 广西鑫华农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of fertilising device for administration of drugs for yellow ginger plantation
CN110651697A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-07 李冬杰 All-round farming uses fruit tree fertilizer distributor
CN111201869A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-29 浙江广厦建设职业技术学院 Garden fertilizing device
WO2021196601A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 苏州思诚者信息科技有限公司 Plasma generation device

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Application publication date: 20170531

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