CN106699315A - Special organic fertilizer for jasmine and production method thereof - Google Patents
Special organic fertilizer for jasmine and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106699315A CN106699315A CN201510437849.XA CN201510437849A CN106699315A CN 106699315 A CN106699315 A CN 106699315A CN 201510437849 A CN201510437849 A CN 201510437849A CN 106699315 A CN106699315 A CN 106699315A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special organic fertilizer for jasmine. The special organic fertilizer comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 4-8 parts of nitrogen (N), 4-8 parts of phosphorus (P), 4-8 parts of potassium (P), 2-4 parts of calcium (Ca), 2-4 parts of magnesium (Mg), 0.5-0.1 part of selenium (Se), 0.05-0.1 part of zinc (Zn), 6-9 parts of humic acid (HA), 15-40 parts of organic materials and 0.1-0.3 hundred million/g of effective microorganism viable count. According to the fertilizer, comprehensive nutrition required by the growth and development of the jasmine can be provided, soil hardening can be loosened, rooting is accelerated, crop stress resistance is enhanced, crop quality is improved, and the contents of nitrate are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field.Specifically related to a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic and its production method
Background technology
At present, flower planting due to largely applying chemical fertilizer for a long time, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio reduction, utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is only 30% or so, the nitrogenous fertilizer for having 65~75% is wasted in vain, and the nitrogen that these are wasted enters air, soil and groundwater, into rivers and lakes, cause that lake is oxygen enrichment, natural resources is destroyed, Nitrate content in ground water severe overweight.Because organic fertilizer application is reduced, soil fertility is caused to decline, soil hardening.To solve chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer in some problems for developing eco-agriculture, occur use of the fertilizer such as some bio-fertilizers, organic fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer for green fertilizer and the ecological agriculture in recent years.But the single effect that these fertilizer have, such as single biological potassium fertilizer, and effect is unstable.Single organic manure application rate is big, DeGrain, and solving these problems has turned into urgent need.
Jasmine is a kind of fertile flowers of happiness, and fertilizer is most important for the growing way of jasmine, and jasmine preferably selects organic fertilizer.Organic fertilizer is the fermentation of Dou raw materials retting, is applied after becoming thoroughly decomposed, and what such as nitrogen containing component was more has soya-bean cake, castor bean, soya bean, numb seed, woods oil crops.Phosphorous composition it is higher have bone meal, fish scale, rice bran and poultry manure etc., composition containing potassium it is higher have plant ash, charcoal, rice-straw ash etc..Jasmine growth be unable to do without nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements, and the content for putting some fine slags, river sand, egg shell etc. to increase trace element can be also mixed in soil, and some spend friend to use soya bean, and soya bean containing nitrogenous fertilizers are very high, can make colored leaf excessive growth.So providing a kind of fertilizer of suitable jasmine plantation turns into the task of top priority.
The content of the invention
Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic, the weight proportion of its each composition is：Nitrogen（N）4-8 parts, phosphorus（P）4-8 parts, potassium（K）4-8 parts, calcium（Ca）2-4 parts, magnesium（Mg）2-4 parts, selenium（Se）0.5-0.1 parts, zinc（Zn）0.05-0.1 parts, humic acid（HA）6-9 parts, organic materials 15-40 parts, hundred million/g of effective microbe viable count 0.1-0.3.Fertilizer of the invention can provide the full nutrition that jasmine grows, and chesson is hardened；Growth-promoting root, strengthens crop anti-adversity, improves crop quality, reduces nitrate content.
Wherein, the microorganism fungus kind of application：Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, actinomyces, PGPR root circle Promoting bacterias.These microorganisms have fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, growth-promoting, prophylaxis effect.Opportunistic pathogen is enlarged breeding by microbial fermentation.
Organic materials is respectively dried by agricultural crop straw, livestock and poultry corruption excrement, is crushed, and is formed by 1: 1 proportions.
Its production technology is：
1st, biological organic fertilizer particle is produced, after obtaining opportunistic pathogen from microbial preservation unit, routinely microbial fermentation processes are enlarged breeding, the live microbial amt requirement after expansion is numerous reaches 2,000,000,000/milliliter.Then on granulating disc, bacterium solution is sprayed onto on organic materials (stalk, chicken manure) by shower nozzle is made particle.Wherein, organic materials should be respectively dried, and its water content should be less than 11%, and fineness is more than 70 mesh；Lignite, peat, the ratio of chicken manure three are：1∶1；Prilling temperature：Inlet temperature must not exceed 58 DEG C during drying, and outlet temperature must not exceed 39 DEG C.
2nd, inorganic fertilizer particle is produced, according to formula, the quantity of the nutrient that should be added is calculated first, stirred by mixer, then granulated on granulating disc；Trace element is slowly stirred until homogeneous because quantity seldom, should be gradually added in macronutrient fertilizer；When macronutrient nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) are more than 10%, it is desirable to from the inorganic fertilizer being coated.
3rd, fertilizer finished product production, by formula, by biological organic fertilizer particle and inorganic fertilizer particle in mixer physical mixed, stir, then pack.
A kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic of the invention is obtained final product by above step.
The present invention due to using nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. nutrient be combined, integrate, trace elements of selenium, zinc, magnesium take chelating, complexing technique to be integrated, to provide crop complete nutrition；Humic acid (HA) improves utilization rate of fertilizer and organic matter；Show there is following effect through jasmine planting experiment：
1st, collect efficient, long-acting, synergy for all over the body, the full nutrition of plant growth needs can be met, promote crop growth.2nd, hestening rooting, well developed root system increases plant weights, and soybean nodulation number increases 35-46%.
3rd, degeneration-resistant jasmine, drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases can be put forward, the reduction of the jasmine incidence of disease can be made, there are relief capabilities to various diseases.4th, soil protection, activating soil improves the activity of edaphon, increases soil microbe quantity, by fixed nutrition in activation soil, improves soil permeability, loose hardened soil.Utilization rate of fertilizer 10-30% can be improved, beneficial to the development of ecological flowers agricultural.
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated：
Embodiment 1：
Manufacture jasmine fertilizer special for organic, takes nitrogen 5Kg, the Kg of phosphorus 5, the Kg of potassium 5, the Kg of calcium 3, the Kg of magnesium 3, the Kg of selenium 0.5, the Kg of zinc 0.065, the Kg of humic acid 6, organic materials 38Kg, 0.2 hundred million/g of effective microbe viable count.
Wherein, the microorganism fungus kind of application：Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, actinomyces.These microorganisms have fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, growth-promoting, prophylaxis effect.Opportunistic pathogen is enlarged breeding by microbial fermentation.Organic materials is respectively dried by agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, is crushed, and is formed by 1: 1 proportions.
Its production technology is：
1st, biological organic fertilizer particle is produced, after obtaining opportunistic pathogen from microbial preservation unit, routinely microbial fermentation processes are enlarged breeding, the live microbial amt requirement after expansion is numerous reaches 2,000,000,000/milliliter.Then on granulating disc, bacterium solution is sprayed onto on organic materials (stalk, chicken manure) by shower nozzle is made particle.Wherein, organic materials should be respectively dried, and its water content should be less than 11%, and fineness is more than 70 mesh；Lignite, peat, the ratio of chicken manure three are：1∶1；Prilling temperature：Inlet temperature must not exceed 58 DEG C during drying, and outlet temperature must not exceed 39 DEG C.
2nd, inorganic fertilizer particle is produced, according to formula, the quantity of the nutrient that should be added is calculated first, stirred by mixer, then granulated on granulating disc；Trace element is slowly stirred until homogeneous because quantity seldom, should be gradually added in macronutrient fertilizer；When macronutrient nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) are more than 10%, it is desirable to from the inorganic fertilizer being coated.
3rd, fertilizer finished product production, by formula, by biological organic fertilizer particle and inorganic fertilizer particle in mixer physical mixed, stir, then pack and obtain final product a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic of the invention.
Embodiment 2：
Manufacture jasmine fertilizer special for organic, takes nitrogen 6Kg, phosphorus 56Kg, the Kg of potassium 6, the Kg of calcium 3.5, the Kg of magnesium 3.5, the Kg of selenium 0.8, the Kg of zinc 0.08, humic acid 8Kg, organic materials 35Kg, 0.3 hundred million/g of effective microbe viable count.
Wherein, the microorganism fungus kind of application：Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus, actinomyces.These microorganisms have fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, growth-promoting, prophylaxis effect.Opportunistic pathogen is enlarged breeding by microbial fermentation.Organic materials is respectively dried by agricultural crop straw, chicken manure, is crushed, and is formed by 1: 1 proportions.
Finished product pack is obtained final product a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic of the invention by production technology with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic, it is characterized in that：The weight proportion of its each composition is：Nitrogen（N）4-8 parts, phosphorus（P）4-8 parts, potassium（K）4-8 parts, calcium（Ca）2-4 parts, magnesium（Mg）2-4 parts, selenium（Se）0.5-0.1 parts, zinc（Zn）0.05-0.1 parts, humic acid（HA）6-9 parts, organic materials 15-40 parts, hundred million/g of effective microbe viable count 0.1-0.3.
2. a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic according to claim 1, organic materials used by its feature request is agricultural crop straw and fowl poultry kind corruption excrement.
3. a kind of jasmine fertilizer special for organic according to claim 1, effective microbe viable bacteria used by its feature request is rhizobium, silicate bacteria, phosphorus bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces etc..
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510437849.XA CN106699315A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Special organic fertilizer for jasmine and production method thereof |
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| CN201510437849.XA CN106699315A (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Special organic fertilizer for jasmine and production method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105208A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-01 | 贵港市金美达商贸有限公司 | A kind of jasmine planting soil |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105208A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-01 | 贵港市金美达商贸有限公司 | A kind of jasmine planting soil |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |