CN106688904B - A kind of preparation method of the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688904B CN106688904B CN201611135187.1A CN201611135187A CN106688904B CN 106688904 B CN106688904 B CN 106688904B CN 201611135187 A CN201611135187 A CN 201611135187A CN 106688904 B CN106688904 B CN 106688904B
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- cat litter
- delicate fragrance
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- fragrance type
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000020251 goat milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007232 Illicium verum Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008227 Illicium verum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008104 plant cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 useful sawdust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type, belong to pet cleaning articles preparation technical field.The present invention is first by lemon peel, aloe, illiciumverum stirs with water after pulverizing and sieving and extracts and filter, obtain filtrate, then by goat milk degreasing, after removal of impurities, it stirs and digests with papain, release antibacterial peptide therein, bentonite and attapulgite sanitary sewage sprinkle are degenerated again, enhance its adsorptivity and adsorption capacity, finally and albumen powder, above-mentioned filtrate and dried object mixing granulation, drying, it is cooling, the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type can be obtained, the present invention produces manipulation better performances, the antibacterial cat litter particle size of delicate fragrance type obtained is uniform, aperture is subtle, fluffy degree is good, conglomeration effect is good, it ensure that cat litter to the strong adsorption of excreta peculiar smell, and cat litter of the present invention has preferable antibiosis and deodorization effects, fragrance can be discharged and keep with fresh air, it has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type, belong to pet cleaning articles technology of preparing neck
Domain.
Background technique
During raising cat, the thing most taken a lot of trouble being felt, being exactly the excreta that will handle cat daily, the past is all
With the soil or boiler ash sediment before family behind the house, building has been lived now, has used coal gas, can not go for this kind of paddings, then
Just there is cat litter in the market.
Cat litter is the padding raised the main cat for its raising and be used to bury excrement and urine, there is preferable water absorbing properties, cat litter
It is a kind of very big pet supplies of consumption, is the common necessary article for raising pet family.The production side of cat litter routine at present
Method is broadly divided into: disc granulation, flat-die are granulated and ring moulds are granulated.It is divided into not conglomeration cat litter and conglomeration cat litter according to handling characteristics.
Not conglomeration cat litter encounter after urine and excrement will not conglomeration, be inconvenient to clear up after use, need integral replacing after a period of use,
Amount ratio conglomeration cat litter is big, the not conglomeration cat litter paper sand that mainly materials such as useful sawdust, paper scrap are prepared, wooden sand etc., although
It is more environmentally friendly, but its main component is plant cellulose, has the shortcomings that poor water suction odor-absorbing, higher cost, quality are loose；And
Conglomeration cat litter can form one after absorbing urine and excrement, and cooperation cat litter shovel can be cleared up in time, and conglomeration cat litter mainly has swollen
Profit soil, smectites cat litter, conglomeration are preferable.
As people are higher and higher to cat litter product quality requirement, the standard of judge is concentrated in three of them basic performance:
Conglomeration, water imbibition and Dust Capacity.However, existing conglomeration cat litter is not easy to break up after conglomeration, the growth of bacterium also will cause
And it is unfavorable for the healthy growth of cat, and production handling is poor, conglomeration binder dosage is difficult to hold.Therefore, production has
The cat litter that preferable conglomeration effect is good, water suction is fast, antibacterial and deodouring is good is inevitable choice.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of: be not easy to break up after conglomeration for existing conglomeration cat litter, also will cause
The growth of bacterium and the healthy growth for being unfavorable for cat, and produce that handling is poor, what conglomeration binder dosage was difficult to hold lacks
It falls into, bactericidal composition is done in the antibacterial peptide cooperation provided in a Plant Extracts and goat milk caseic hydrolysate, then is used
Microorganism carries out corruption processing to bentonite and attapulgite, finally prepares delicate fragrance type suppression with the spongy albumen powder of tool
The method of bacterium cat litter, the present invention stir with water after first lemon peel, aloe, illiciumverum pulverize and sieve and extract and filter, and obtain filtrate, with
Afterwards by after goat milk degreasing, removal of impurities, stir and digest with papain, release antibacterial peptide therein, then by bentonite and
Attapulgite is degenerated with sanitary sewage sprinkle, enhances its adsorptivity and adsorption capacity, is finally mixed with albumen powder, dried object etc.
It is granulated, drying, cooling, the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type can be obtained, the present invention produces manipulation better performances, and delicate fragrance type obtained is antibacterial
Cat litter particle size is uniform, and aperture is subtle, and fluffy degree is good, and conglomeration effect is good, ensure that cat litter to the strength of excreta peculiar smell
Absorption, and cat litter of the present invention has preferable antibiosis and deodorization effects, can discharge fragrance and keep with fresh air, have wide application
Prospect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
(1) it is octagonal that 200~300g lemon peel, 40~50g aloe, 60~80g are weighed, is added in pulverizer and carries out powder
It is broken, and 60~80 meshes are crossed, sieving particle is collected, and be added in the beaker for filling 500~600mL water, and place the beaker
In water-bath, temperature is controlled at 60~70 DEG C, and 3~4h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, standby
With；
(2) the fresh goat milk of 400~500g is weighed, and is poured into centrifuge, is centrifuged 20 with the revolving speed of 4500~5500r/min
~25min collects lower layer's cream layer, obtains degreasing goat milk, and it is that 10% salt acid for adjusting pH is that mass fraction is added into degreasing goat milk
4.8~5.0, it after standing 40~50min, is transferred in centrifuge, 15~20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000~6000r/min,
Collect precipitating；
(3) above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, adds 3~5g papain, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 35
~45 DEG C, speed of agitator is 150~180r/min, digests 2~3h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and heat to it
To 85~95 DEG C, after 5~10min of high temperature enzyme deactivation, move into centrifuge, with the revolving speed centrifugation 15 of 4000~5000r/min~
20min collects upper liquid, and is spray-dried, and obtains dried object, spare；
(4) 2~3kg bentonite and 1~2kg attapulgite are weighed, is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle 5~6
It, degenerates material, and controlling daily sprinkle amount is 600~700mL, to the end of degenerating, collection material, after washing with water 3~5 times
It being placed in baking oven, the material after drying is placed in 20~30min of crushing in pulverizer by dry 40~50min at 85~95 DEG C,
And 80~100 meshes are crossed, collect sieving particle；
(5) according to parts by weight, 15~20 parts of albumen powders, 30~40 parts of above-mentioned sieving particles, 20~30 parts of steps are weighed
(1) spare filtrate and the spare dried object of 10~15 parts of steps (3), are added in blender, after being stirred 5~10min,
It moves into pelletizer and is granulated, partial size is made and is the particle of 2~4mm, then particle is placed in baking oven, it is dry at 120~130 DEG C
The antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type can be obtained to its cooled to room temperature in 2~3h.
Application method of the invention is: cat litter box cleaned out first, it is then that delicate fragrance type produced by the present invention is antibacterial
Cat litter is poured into cat litter box and is paved, and the cat litter box completed is placed in far from cat meal basin and water by control tiling with a thickness of 8~10cm
Bowl place, guidance cat drain in cat litter box, then every 2~3 days, clear up conglomeration object in a cat litter box, and when cleaning only needs
Conglomeration object is shoveled out to cat litter shovel and is continued into cat litter box sand, cat litter is in holding basin with a thickness of 8~10cm.Through detecting, this
Inventing the antibacterial cat litter density of delicate fragrance type obtained is 0.4~0.8kg/cm3, voidage is 40~50%, and conglomeration effect is good, is being stained with
After the excreta for contaminating cat, quick conglomeration and it can be not easy loosely in 3~5s, while cat litter water imbibition and anti-microbial property are excellent, right
92% or more, cat litter of the present invention also has preferably the killing rate of common bacteria (such as: Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus)
Eradicates taste flavouring effect, can effectively adsorb and lock peculiar smell and discharge light fragrance, make room air keep pure and fresh, this hair
25~30 days odorless, frees from extraneous odour can be used continuously in bright cat litter, and the cat litter discarded after use can be directly recycled, will not be to ring
Border pollutes, and can also directly pour into closestool and wash away after cat litter of the present invention water suction, and breaking up the time is only 4~6s, Bu Huizao
It is blocked at closestool.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type produced by the present invention has stronger water absorbing properties and higher intensity, while again may be used
To rush in sewer without resulting in blockage, and conglomeration is functional, easy to use, and dosage is small；
(2) present invention production manipulation better performances, the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type obtained have quick peculiar smell suction, inhibit thin
Feature bacterium growth and keep environment with fresh air is conducive to cat healthy growth, and cat litter of the present invention uses rear easy cleaning, can
Closestool is added directly to break up.
Specific embodiment
It is octagonal that 200~300g lemon peel, 40~50g aloe, 60~80g are weighed first, are added in pulverizer and are carried out powder
It is broken, and 60~80 meshes are crossed, sieving particle is collected, and be added in the beaker for filling 500~600mL water, and place the beaker
In water-bath, temperature is controlled at 60~70 DEG C, and 3~4h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, standby
With；Then weigh the fresh goat milk of 400~500g, and pour into centrifuge, with the revolving speed of 4500~5500r/min centrifugation 20~
25min collects lower layer's cream layer, obtains degreasing goat milk, and it is 4.8 that into degreasing goat milk, addition mass fraction, which is 10% salt acid for adjusting pH,
~5.0, it after standing 40~50min, is transferred in centrifuge, 15~20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000~6000r/min, is received
Collection precipitating；Above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, 3~5g papain is added, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 35~45
DEG C, speed of agitator is 150~180r/min, digests 2~3h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and carry out being heated to 85 to it
It~95 DEG C, after 5~10min of high temperature enzyme deactivation, moves into centrifuge, 15~20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 4000~5000r/min,
Upper liquid is collected, and is spray-dried, dried object is obtained, it is spare；2~3kg bentonite and 1~2kg attapulgite are weighed again,
It is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle 5~6 days, degenerates material, controlling daily sprinkle amount is 600~700mL, to
Corruption terminates, collection material, washes with water 3~5 times and is placed in baking oven, and dry 40~50min, will dry at 85~95 DEG C
Material afterwards is placed in 20~30min of crushing in pulverizer, and crosses 80~100 meshes, collects sieving particle；Finally in parts by weight
Meter, it is standby to weigh 15~20 parts of albumen powders, 30~40 parts of above-mentioned sieving particles, 20~30 parts of above-mentioned spare filtrates and 10~15 parts
Dried object is added in blender, after being stirred 5~10min, move into pelletizer in be granulated, be made partial size be 2~
The particle of 4mm, then particle is placed in baking oven, dry 2~3h at 120~130 DEG C, to its cooled to room temperature
Obtain the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type.
Example 1
It is octagonal that 200g lemon peel, 40g aloe, 60g are weighed first, is added in pulverizer and is crushed, and cross 60 meshes,
Sieving particle is collected, and is added in the beaker for filling 500mL water, and place the beaker in water-bath, controls temperature at 60 DEG C,
3h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, spare；Then weigh the fresh goat milk of 400g, and pour into from
In scheming, 20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 4500r/min, lower layer's cream layer is collected, obtains degreasing goat milk, be added into degreasing goat milk
Mass fraction is that 10% salt acid for adjusting pH is 4.8, after standing 40min, is transferred in centrifuge, is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000r/min
15min collects precipitating；Above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, 3g papain is added, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 35
DEG C, speed of agitator 150r/min digests 2h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and carry out being heated to 85 DEG C to it, high temperature
It after enzyme deactivation 5min, moves into centrifuge, 15min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 4000r/min, collects upper liquid, and be spray-dried,
Dried object is obtained, it is spare；2kg bentonite and 1kg attapulgite are weighed again, is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle 5
It, degenerates material, and controlling daily sprinkle amount is 600mL, and to the end of degenerating, collection material washes with water 3 times and is placed on baking oven
In, dry 40min, the material after drying is placed in pulverizer and crushes 20min at 85 DEG C, and crosses 80 meshes, collects sieving
Particle；Finally according to parts by weight, 15 parts of albumen powders, 30 parts of above-mentioned sieving particles, 20 parts of above-mentioned spare filtrates and 10 are weighed
The spare dried object of part, is added in blender, after being stirred 5min, moves into pelletizer and is granulated, and it is 2mm's that partial size, which is made,
Particle, then particle is placed in baking oven, it is antibacterial that delicate fragrance type can be obtained to its cooled to room temperature in dry 2h at 120 DEG C
Cat litter.
This example operation is easy, in use, first cleaning out cat litter box, then presses down delicate fragrance type produced by the present invention
Bacterium cat litter, which pours into cat litter box, to be paved, and the cat litter box completed is placed in far from cat meal basin and water bowl by control tiling with a thickness of 8cm
Place, guidance cat drain in cat litter box, then every 2 days, clear up conglomeration object in a cat litter box, and when cleaning need to only use cat litter
Conglomeration object is shoveled out and is continued into cat litter box sand by shovel, and cat litter is in holding basin with a thickness of 8cm.It is produced by the present invention through detecting
The antibacterial cat litter specific gravity of delicate fragrance type is 0.4kg/cm3, voidage 40%, conglomeration effect is good, can be after the excreta of contamination cat
Quick conglomeration and it is not easy loose in 3s, while cat litter water imbibition and anti-microbial property are excellent, (such as: Escherichia coli, gold to common bacteria
Staphylococcus aureus) killing rate 93%, cat litter of the present invention also has the effect of preferable Eradicates taste flavouring, can effectively adsorb
And lock peculiar smell and discharge light fragrance, make room air keep it is pure and fresh, cat litter of the present invention can be used continuously 25 days odorless,
Free from extraneous odour, the cat litter discarded after use can directly be recycled, not can cause environmental pollution, and after cat litter of the present invention water suction also
It can directly pour into closestool and wash away, breaking up the time is only 4s, not will cause closestool blocking.
Example 2
It is octagonal that 250g lemon peel, 45g aloe, 70g are weighed first, is added in pulverizer and is crushed, and cross 70 meshes,
Sieving particle is collected, and is added in the beaker for filling 550mL water, and place the beaker in water-bath, controls temperature at 65 DEG C,
3h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, spare；Then weigh the fresh goat milk of 450g, and pour into from
In scheming, 23min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000r/min, lower layer's cream layer is collected, obtains degreasing goat milk, be added into degreasing goat milk
Mass fraction is that 10% salt acid for adjusting pH is 4.9, after standing 45min, is transferred in centrifuge, is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5500r/min
18min collects precipitating；Above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, 4g papain is added, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 40
DEG C, speed of agitator 165r/min digests 2h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and carry out being heated to 90 DEG C to it, high temperature
It after enzyme deactivation 8min, moves into centrifuge, 18min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 4500r/min, collects upper liquid, and be spray-dried,
Dried object is obtained, it is spare；2kg bentonite and 1kg attapulgite are weighed again, is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle 5
It, degenerates material, and controlling daily sprinkle amount is 650mL, and to the end of degenerating, collection material washes with water 4 times and is placed on baking oven
In, dry 45min, the material after drying is placed in pulverizer and crushes 25min at 90 DEG C, and crosses 90 meshes, collects sieving
Particle；Finally according to parts by weight, 18 parts of albumen powders, 35 parts of above-mentioned sieving particles, 25 parts of above-mentioned spare filtrates and 13 are weighed
The spare dried object of part, is added in blender, after being stirred 8min, moves into pelletizer and is granulated, and it is 3mm's that partial size, which is made,
Particle, then particle is placed in baking oven, it is antibacterial that delicate fragrance type can be obtained to its cooled to room temperature in dry 2h at 125 DEG C
Cat litter.
This example operation is easy, in use, first cleaning out cat litter box, then presses down delicate fragrance type produced by the present invention
Bacterium cat litter, which pours into cat litter box, to be paved, and the cat litter box completed is placed in far from cat meal basin and water bowl by control tiling with a thickness of 9cm
Place, guidance cat drain in cat litter box, then every 2 days, clear up conglomeration object in a cat litter box, and when cleaning need to only use cat litter
Conglomeration object is shoveled out and is continued into cat litter box sand by shovel, and cat litter is in holding basin with a thickness of 9cm.It is produced by the present invention through detecting
The antibacterial cat litter specific gravity of delicate fragrance type is 0.6kg/cm3, voidage 45%, conglomeration effect is good, can be after the excreta of contamination cat
Quick conglomeration and it is not easy loose in 4s, while cat litter water imbibition and anti-microbial property are excellent, (such as: Escherichia coli, gold to common bacteria
Staphylococcus aureus) killing rate 94%, cat litter of the present invention also has the effect of preferable Eradicates taste flavouring, can effectively adsorb
And lock peculiar smell and discharge light fragrance, make room air keep it is pure and fresh, cat litter of the present invention can be used continuously 28 days odorless,
Free from extraneous odour, the cat litter discarded after use can directly be recycled, not can cause environmental pollution, and after cat litter of the present invention water suction also
It can directly pour into closestool and wash away, breaking up the time is only 5s, not will cause closestool blocking.
Example 3
It is octagonal that 300g lemon peel, 50g aloe, 80g are weighed first, is added in pulverizer and is crushed, and cross 80 meshes,
Sieving particle is collected, and is added in the beaker for filling 600mL water, and place the beaker in water-bath, controls temperature at 70 DEG C,
4h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, spare；Then weigh the fresh goat milk of 500g, and pour into from
In scheming, 25min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5500r/min, lower layer's cream layer is collected, obtains degreasing goat milk, be added into degreasing goat milk
Mass fraction is that 10% salt acid for adjusting pH is 5.0, after standing 50min, is transferred in centrifuge, is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 6000r/min
20min collects precipitating；Above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, 5g papain is added, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 45
DEG C, speed of agitator 180r/min digests 3h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and carry out being heated to 95 DEG C to it, high temperature
It after enzyme deactivation 10min, moves into centrifuge, 20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000r/min, collects upper liquid, and done by spraying
It is dry, dried object is obtained, it is spare；3kg bentonite and 2kg attapulgite are weighed again, is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle
6 days, degenerate material, controlling daily sprinkle amount is 700mL, and to the end of degenerating, collection material washes with water 5 times and is placed on baking
In case, dry 50min, the material after drying is placed in pulverizer and crushes 30min, and is sieved with 100 mesh sieve, was collected at 95 DEG C
Sieve particle；Finally according to parts by weight, weigh 20 parts of albumen powders, 40 parts of above-mentioned sieving particles, 30 parts of above-mentioned spare filtrates and
15 parts of spare dried objects, are added in blender, after being stirred 10min, move into pelletizer and are granulated, partial size, which is made, is
The particle of 4mm, then particle is placed in baking oven, faint scent can be obtained to its cooled to room temperature in dry 3h at 130 DEG C
The antibacterial cat litter of type.
This example operation is easy, in use, first cleaning out cat litter box, then presses down delicate fragrance type produced by the present invention
Bacterium cat litter, which pours into cat litter box, to be paved, and the cat litter box completed is placed in far from cat meal basin and water by control tiling with a thickness of 10cm
Bowl place, guidance cat drain in cat litter box, then every 3 days, clear up conglomeration object in a cat litter box, and when cleaning need to only use cat
Conglomeration object is shoveled out and is continued into cat litter box sand by sand shovel, and cat litter is in holding basin with a thickness of 10cm.Through detecting, the present invention is made
The antibacterial cat litter specific gravity of delicate fragrance type be 0.8kg/cm3, voidage 50%, conglomeration effect is good, after the excreta of contamination cat, energy
Quick conglomeration and be not easy loose in 5s, while cat litter water imbibition and anti-microbial property are excellent, to common bacteria (such as: Escherichia coli,
Staphylococcus aureus) killing rate 95%, cat litter of the present invention also has the effect of preferable Eradicates taste flavouring, can effectively inhale
It is attached and lock peculiar smell and discharge light fragrance, so that room air is kept pure and fresh, cat litter of the present invention can be used continuously 30 days it is odorless
Taste, free from extraneous odour, the cat litter discarded after use can directly be recycled, not can cause environmental pollution, and cat litter of the present invention absorbs water
It can also directly pour into closestool and wash away afterwards, breaking up the time is only 6s, not will cause closestool blocking.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type, it is characterised in that specific preparation step are as follows:
(1) it is octagonal that 200~300g lemon peel, 40~50g aloe, 60~80g are weighed, is added in pulverizer and is crushed, and
60~80 meshes are crossed, collect sieving particle, and be added in the beaker for filling 500~600mL water, and place the beaker water-bath
In, temperature is controlled at 60~70 DEG C, and 3~4h is extracted in stirring, and extraction terminates, extracting solution is filtered, and collects filtrate, spare；
(2) weigh the fresh goat milk of 400~500g, and pour into centrifuge, with the revolving speed of 4500~5500r/min centrifugation 20~
25min collects lower layer's cream layer, obtains degreasing goat milk, and it is 4.8 that into degreasing goat milk, addition mass fraction, which is 10% salt acid for adjusting pH,
~5.0, it after standing 40~50min, is transferred in centrifuge, 15~20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 5000~6000r/min, is received
Collection precipitating；
(3) above-mentioned precipitating is added in enzymatic vessel, adds 3~5g papain, controlled enzymatic hydrolysis tank temperature degree is 35~45
DEG C, speed of agitator is 150~180r/min, digests 2~3h, and enzymatic hydrolysis terminates, and collects enzymolysis product, and carry out being heated to 85 to it
It~95 DEG C, after 5~10min of high temperature enzyme deactivation, moves into centrifuge, 15~20min is centrifuged with the revolving speed of 4000~5000r/min,
Upper liquid is collected, and is spray-dried, dried object is obtained, it is spare；
(4) 2~3kg bentonite and 1~2kg attapulgite are weighed, is placed in shady place, and with sanitary sewage sprinkle 5~6 days,
Degenerate material, controlling daily sprinkle amount is 600~700mL, and to the end of degenerating, collection material washes with water 3~5 postpositions
In baking oven, the material after drying is placed in 20~30min of crushing in pulverizer by dry 40~50min at 85~95 DEG C, and
80~100 meshes are crossed, sieving particle is collected；
(5) according to parts by weight, 15~20 parts of albumen powders, the sieving particle of 30~40 parts of steps (4), 20~30 parts of steps are weighed
(1) spare filtrate and the spare dried object of 10~15 parts of steps (3), are added in blender, after being stirred 5~10min,
It moves into pelletizer and is granulated, partial size is made and is the particle of 2~4mm, then particle is placed in baking oven, it is dry at 120~130 DEG C
The antibacterial cat litter of delicate fragrance type can be obtained to its cooled to room temperature in 2~3h.
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| CN109089906B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2021-09-21 | 洛南县盛大农副产品发展有限公司 | Caking type cat litter |
| CN113016634B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2023-07-21 | 安徽省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Method for preparing urethra-protecting cat litter by utilizing mixed fermentation of probiotics |
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| CH672971A5 (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1990-01-31 | Fritz Keller | Cat litter material - comprises granulate formed from shredded waste-paper bonded with plastic and/or natural prod. e.g. gum arabic |
| CN101370529A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2009-02-18 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Odor-blocking water-absorbent compositions containing urease inhibitors |
| CN104472372A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Fen-flavor cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN104969866A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-10-14 | 王洪恩 | Scented straw cat litter made by wheat straw and method thereof |
| CN105028217A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | Bentonite cat litter used for purifying air and manufacturing method thereof |
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2016
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH672971A5 (en) * | 1987-01-15 | 1990-01-31 | Fritz Keller | Cat litter material - comprises granulate formed from shredded waste-paper bonded with plastic and/or natural prod. e.g. gum arabic |
| CN101370529A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2009-02-18 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Odor-blocking water-absorbent compositions containing urease inhibitors |
| CN104472372A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Fen-flavor cat litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN104969866A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2015-10-14 | 王洪恩 | Scented straw cat litter made by wheat straw and method thereof |
| CN105028217A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 | Bentonite cat litter used for purifying air and manufacturing method thereof |
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