CN106688721A - Ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control - Google Patents
Ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688721A CN106688721A CN201611225025.7A CN201611225025A CN106688721A CN 106688721 A CN106688721 A CN 106688721A CN 201611225025 A CN201611225025 A CN 201611225025A CN 106688721 A CN106688721 A CN 106688721A
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- canopy
- pipe
- canopy body
- temperature
- water tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control, comprising a house body; a water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the front of the house body, a water incoming pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the water tank, the top end of the water incoming pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one end of a reflow pipe, the other end of the reflow pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front of the house body and is extended into the front of the house body, the middle of the reflow pipe is in fixed sleeving connection with a pipe bushing, the pipe bushing is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the front of the house body right above the water tank, a water outgoing pipe far away from one side of the water incoming pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the water tank, the top end of the water outgoing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of a water guide pipe, and a pipe bushing fixedly sleeves the water guide pipe. The ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control allows the in-house temperature to be controlled effectively through solar power storage, scorch heating, waste heat recycling and other techniques, the in-house temperature of the house body can be maintained in different environments, and the practicality of the ecological agricultural planting house can be improved accordingly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of ecological planting technology, specially a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp.
Background technology
The ecological agriculture is according to ecological principle and Principles of Economics, with modern science and technology achievement and modern management hand
Section, and the effective experience of traditional agriculture is set up, and can obtain economic benefit higher, ecological benefits and social benefit
Modernization high-efficiency agriculture.It is required development grain and diversified economy crop production, development field planting and woods, herd, secondary, fishing
Industry, development multi-form agriculture combines with second and third industry, using traditional agriculture elite and modern scientific and technical result, by manually setting
Meter ecological engineering, between coordinated development and environment, the contradiction between the utilization of resources and protection, formed it is ecological upper with economically two
Benign cycle, the unification of economic, ecological, social Three benefits.
Ecologic planting refers on the premise of protection, improving agroecological environment, it then follows ecological, ecological economics rule
Rule, with systematic approach and modern science and technology, the Agricultural Development Model of intensive management.Ecologic planting is an ecology
Economy composite system, the plantation ecosystem is comprehensively united with plantation economic system, whole with the ecological economy for obtaining maximum
Body benefit.This is also agriculture, woods, herd, the multi-form agriculture that secondary and each industry of fishing is integrated, and is again agricultural production, processing, comprehensive of sale
Come, adapt to the modern agriculture of market economic development.
With the continuous social and economic development, global season also constantly changing, many agricultural plantings are difficult many
Autumn harvest under the weather of change, so improving the plantation of agricultural by the method for greenhouse gardening, also improves the development of the ecological agriculture,
And the control of temperature of shed becomes particularly important in greenhouse gardening, general agricultural planting canopy is all by the side of solar energy
Formula carries out temperature control, and such as U of CN 205357379 propose a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed, by way of solar energy power accumulating come
Control temperature of shed, it is to avoid carry out the problem that temperature control needs to draw electric wire and influences efficiency using electrothermal stove, but solar energy
The limited time of electric power storage, as long as carrying out temperature control in the case of sunny, when weather is more severe, solar absorption is effective
Electric energy is less, so that the practicality of canopy temp is influenceed, therefore we have proposed a kind of ecological agriculture kind for canopy temp
Plant canopy.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem for solving
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp, possess
The advantages of with Changes in weather temperature control, solve the problems, such as to influence temperature of shed control when luminous energy is less.
(2) technical scheme
For realize it is above-mentioned in bad weather to carrying out temperature control purpose in canopy, the present invention provides following technical scheme：One kind is used
In the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, including canopy body, the positive bottom of canopy body is installed with water tank, the water tank
Water inlet pipe is installed with the middle part of top, the top of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of return duct one end, described time
The other end of flow tube is fixedly connected with the positive bottom of canopy body and extends to the positive inside of canopy body, the middle part of the return duct with
Pipe sleeve is fixedly sleeved, and the pipe sleeve is fixedly mounted on the positive bottom of canopy body positioned at the top of water tank, in the water tank top
Portion is installed with the outlet pipe away from water inlet pipe side, and the top of the outlet pipe is fixed with the bottom of aqueduct one end and connected
Connect, fixed cover is equipped with pipe sleeve on the aqueduct, the other end of the aqueduct is installed with shunt tube, the shunt tube
One end is run through and extends to the positive inside of canopy body.
The top of the canopy body is installed with lid, and refracting plate, institute are installed with the middle part of the cover top surface
State the positive bottom of lid and be installed with smoke exhaust pipe positioned at refracting plate side, and smoke exhaust pipe runs through and extends to lid bottom
Inside, the positive middle part of lid is installed with fixed plate, and the middle part fixed cover of the fixed plate is equipped with dual-axle motor,
The output shaft of the dual-axle motor is fixedly sleeved with one end of drive link, and the other end of the drive link runs through and extends to fixation
The outside of plate side and the top pivot bush unit of light energy receiver side, top of the light energy receiver away from fixed plate side
Movable sleeve is connected to passive bar, and described one end by lever is fixedly sleeved with the side for being fixedly mounted on the positive battery of lid,
The bottom of the lid side is installed with fixed block, and the bottom of the fixed block is movably installed with driven axle, described passive
Fixed cover is equipped with roller shutter set on axle, and the roller shutter puts volume and is cased with thermal insulation curtain, is installed with the middle part of the thermal insulation curtain bottom
Handle, the bottom of the thermal insulation curtain is fixedly sleeved with the fixing groove being opened on fixed cage plate, the fixed cage plate fixed installation
In the bottom of canopy body side surface, the side of the canopy body offers the greenhouse door above fixed cage plate, and the canopy body is away from solid
Determine the bottom fixed installation having heaters of cage plate side.The canopy body prepares component material includes 35 parts of microwax, Petropols
25 parts, 15 parts of rosin resin, 20 parts of naphthenic oil, the weight portion of magnetic iron oxide 15, the weight portion of conductive mica powder 5, conductive nano stone
The weight portion of ink powder 5, magnetic iron oxide, conductive mica powder, conductive nano graphite powder are poured into kneading machine mix according to the ratio
Refining 3min；Regulation kneading machine temperature to 140 DEG C, to added in kneading machine the ratio microwax, Petropols, rosin resin,
Naphthenic oil；The rotating speed of kneading machine is reduced, it is standby after 100 mesh screens excessively after remaining component is pulverized and mixed；In high temperature, 90 DEG C are stirred
Mix uniformly prepared base material.
Preferably, the quantity of the light energy receiver is four, and light energy receiver is located at canopy for one group respectively with each two
The front and back of body, the light energy receiver includes passive plate, and the both sides of the passive plate offer turn hole, described passive
The top of plate inner chamber is installed with voltage-stablizer, and the bottom of the passive plate is installed with solar panels.
Preferably, the heater includes heater box, and the side fixed cover of the heater box is connected to ash gate, the deslagging
The top of door is installed with thermal insulation board, and the front of the heater box offers heating tank, and peace is fixed at the middle part of the heating tank
Equipped with isolated gate, heat conducting pipe is installed with the middle part of the heater box top.
Preferably, the aqueduct is fixedly connected away from one end of shunt tube with one end of return duct, and aqueduct passes through
Pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with the front of canopy body, and the pipe sleeve is installed with least two, and pipe sleeve is with the longitudinal axis center pair of water tank
Claim.
Preferably, the top of the heat conducting pipe is run through and extends to the inside of canopy body side surface, and the heat conducting pipe is looped around canopy
Body inner chamber bottom and be fixedly connected with the bottom of smoke exhaust pipe, and the side of heat conducting pipe is fixedly connected with the inwall of canopy body.
Preferably, the water tank is installed with least two, and water tank is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of canopy body, the water tank
Inner side be fixedly connected with the side of heater by the smoke exhaust pipe in portion in canopy body.
Preferably, the quantity of the fixed plate is two, and fixed plate is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of lid, the fixed plate
Be shaped as cuboid, and fixed plate is located in same level with lid.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp, possess following
Beneficial effect：
1st, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, by setting heater, has reached the effect of heated for controlling temperature,
In the case of the same day more cold and sunlight deficiency, heated for controlling temperature is carried out by calcination dried firewood or coal, then by smoke evacuation
Temperature in pipe heated up in canopy, keeps the planting environment of the ecological agriculture.Canopy body preparation component microwax fusing point is high, color and luster
It is shallow, can mutually be melted with various native paraffins, and the fusing point of its low wax can be improved, improve the performance of PUR.Naphthenic oil has fine
Mobile performance, material is stirred well in a kettle., fully dissolve, be well mixed；Petropols have very after dissolving
Good viscosity, while also improving its temperature tolerance obtains final product functional material for magnetic plastics, component prepares reasonable, method letter
Just, with low cost, environmental protection will not be peeling the durability of guaranteeing the quality that phenomenon enhances material, greatly greatly in manufacturing process
The strong close-coupled degree of material, obtained functional material stable performance, security are good.
2nd, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, by the water temperature in shunt tube, has reached temperature in control canopy
The effect of degree, using the effect of waste heat recovery, the waste heat in smoke exhaust pipe is heated to the water in water tank, by return duct
Circulation is internally heated to canopy body, so as to save the energy, improves the practicality of canopy temp.
3rd, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, drives light energy receiver to rotate by setting dual-axle motor,
Luminous energy is absorbed in the case of sunny, effective control is carried out to temperature of shed while by luminous energy electric power storage.
4th, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, by setting refracting plate, in the case of sunny, leads to
Cross the perspective effect of refracting plate so that sunlight is directly refracted into agricultural in canopy body and carries out controlling temperature in canopy while photosynthesis
Degree.
5th, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, by solar energy power accumulating, calcination heating and waste heat recovery etc.
Method carries out effective control to the temperature in canopy body so that canopy body can keep the temperature in canopy under various circumstances, from
And improve the practicality of ecological agriculture planting shed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structure light energy receiver schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structure heater schematic side view of the present invention.
In figure：1 canopy body, 2 water tanks, 3 water inlet pipes, 4 return ducts, 5 pipe sleeves, 6 outlet pipes, 7 aqueducts, 8 shunt tubes, 9 lids,
10 refracting plates, 11 smoke exhaust pipes, 12 fixed plates, 13 dual-axle motors, 14 drive links, 15 light energy receivers, 151 passive plates, 152 turns
Hole, 153 voltage-stablizers, 154 solar panels, 16 are by lever, 17 batteries, 18 fixed blocks, 19 driven axles, 20 roller shutter sets, 21 thermal insulations
Cage plates, 24 fixing grooves, 25 greenhouses door, 26 heaters, 261 heater boxes, 262 ash gates, 263 heat-insulated are fixed in curtain, 22 handles, 23
Plate, 264 heating tanks, 265 isolated gates, 266 heat conducting pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp, including canopy body 1 are referred to, canopy body 1 is positive
Bottom is installed with water tank 2, and water tank 2 is installed with least two, and water tank 2 is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of canopy body 1, water tank
2 inner side is fixedly connected by the smoke exhaust pipe 11 inside canopy body 1 with the side of heater 26, more than in smoke exhaust pipe 11
Heat carries out effective temperature control to the inner chamber of canopy body 1 heating water tank 2, and water inlet pipe 3 is installed with the middle part of the top of water tank 2, will
Water in water tank 2 carries out reheating, top and the one end of return duct 4 of water inlet pipe 3 in passing back into water tank 2 by return duct 4
Bottom is fixedly connected, and the other end of return duct 4 is fixedly connected with the positive bottom of canopy body 1 and extends to the positive inside of canopy body 1,
The middle part of return duct 4 is fixedly sleeved with pipe sleeve 5, and for fixing, pipe sleeve 5 is fixedly mounted on the positive bottom of canopy body 1 positioned at water tank 2
Top, the outlet pipe 6 away from the side of water inlet pipe 3, the top of outlet pipe 6 and water guide are installed with the middle part of the top of water tank 2
The bottom of the one end of pipe 7 is fixedly connected, and fixed cover is equipped with pipe sleeve 5 on aqueduct 7, and the other end of aqueduct 7 is installed with turn of tidal stream
Pipe 8, by the water in water tank 2 entered aqueduct 7 and imported in shunt tube 8 to surround the inwall of canopy body 1 to improve canopy by outlet pipe 6
Interior temperature, one end of shunt tube 8 is run through and extends to the positive inside of canopy body 1, aqueduct 7 away from shunt tube 8 one end with return
One end of flow tube 4 is fixedly connected, and is easy to the stabilization of return duct 4 and aqueduct 7, and aqueduct 7 passes through pipe sleeve 5 with canopy body 1 just
Face is fixedly connected, and pipe sleeve 5 is installed with least two, and pipe sleeve 5 is symmetrical with the longitudinal axis center of water tank 2, is improved by pipe sleeve 5
The stabilization of water tank water guide.
The top of canopy body 1 is installed with lid 9, and lid 9 is installed with refracting plate 10 in the middle part of upper surface, in light
In the case of abundance, using refracting plate 10, light is refracted into canopy body 1, is easy to the photosynthesis of the ecological agriculture, lid 9 is just
The bottom in face is installed with the smoke exhaust pipe 11 positioned at the side of refracting plate 10, and smoke exhaust pipe 11 runs through and extends to the bottom of lid 9
Inside, the cigarette in heater 26 after heating is discharged using smoke exhaust pipe 11, the positive middle part of lid 9 is installed with fixed plate
12, the quantity of fixed plate 12 is two, and fixed plate 12 is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of lid 9, and being shaped as fixed plate 12 is rectangular
Body, and fixed plate 12 and lid 9 be located in same level, is easy to dual-axle motor 13 in the both sides of lid 9 and connects being driven luminous energy
Receive device 15, improve the efficiency of electric power storage, the middle part fixed cover of fixed plate 12 is equipped with dual-axle motor 13, the output shaft of dual-axle motor 13 with
One end of drive link 14 is fixedly sleeved, and the other end of drive link 14 runs through and extends to the outside of the side of fixed plate 12 and connect with luminous energy
The top pivot bush unit of the side of device 15 is received, light energy receiver 15 is driven by drive link 14 by dual-axle motor 13 and is rotated to absorb
Solar energy, light energy receiver 15 is connected to passive bar 16 away from the top movable sleeve of the side of fixed plate 12, by one end of lever 16 with
The side for being fixedly mounted on the positive battery 17 of lid 9 is fixedly sleeved, is transferred to electric energy by by the cable in lever 16
Battery 17 come to being illuminated or heat temperature raising in canopy body 1, the bottom of the side of lid 9 is installed with fixed block 18, Gu
The bottom for determining block 18 is movably installed with driven axle 19, and fixed cover is rolled up on roller shutter set 20 and be cased with equipped with roller shutter set 20 on driven axle 19
Thermal insulation curtain 21, thermal insulation curtain 21 is installed with handle 22 in the middle part of bottom, is easy to catch thermal insulation curtain 21 to adjust, thermal insulation curtain 21
Bottom is fixedly sleeved with the fixing groove 24 being opened on fixed cage plate 23, is easy to fix completely cut off the loss of temperature of shed, fixed
Cage plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side of canopy body 1, and the side of canopy body 1 offers the greenhouse door positioned at the fixed top of cage plate 23
25, for the transport and discrepancy of crops, canopy body 1 fixedly mounts having heaters 26 away from the bottom of the fixed side of cage plate 23, leads to
Heater 26 is crossed to heat the temperature improved in canopy body 1.The canopy body prepares component material includes 35 parts of microwax, Petropols
25 parts, 15 parts of rosin resin, 20 parts of naphthenic oil, the weight portion of magnetic iron oxide 15, the weight portion of conductive mica powder 5, conductive nano stone
The weight portion of ink powder 5, magnetic iron oxide, conductive mica powder, conductive nano graphite powder are poured into kneading machine mix according to the ratio
Refining 3min；Regulation kneading machine temperature to 140 DEG C, to added in kneading machine the ratio microwax, Petropols, rosin resin,
Naphthenic oil；The rotating speed of kneading machine is reduced, it is standby after 100 mesh screens excessively after remaining component is pulverized and mixed；In high temperature, 90 DEG C are stirred
Mix uniformly prepared base material.
Fig. 2 is referred to, the quantity of light energy receiver 15 is four, and light energy receiver 15 is located at for one group respectively with each two
The front and back of canopy body 1, is easy to improve the receptible efficiency of light, and light energy receiver 15 includes passive plate 151, passive plate 151
Both sides offer turn hole 152, be easy to passive plate 151 to drive solar panels 154 to rotate and receive sunshine, passive plate 151
The top of inner chamber is installed with voltage-stablizer 153, and the input of burning voltage and electric current improves the stabilization of the input of solar panels 154
Property, the bottom of passive plate 151 is installed with solar panels 154.
Fig. 3 is referred to, heater 26 includes heater box 261, and the side fixed cover of heater box 261 is connected to ash gate 262, just
In the waste residue in heater box 261 after calcination is taken out, the fertilizer of the ecological agriculture can be used as, save resource, the top of ash gate 262
End is installed with thermal insulation board 263, is easy to the front of the taking-up of ash gate 262, heater box 261 to offer heating tank 264, heats
The middle part of groove 264 is installed with isolated gate 265, and Yong Yu Tun are allowed to dry bavin and coal, improve the efficiency of calcination, and heater box 261 is pushed up
Heat conducting pipe 266 is installed with the middle part of end, the hot gas after calcination is imported in canopy by heat conducting pipe 266 to improve temperature.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V civil powers, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
When in use, when sunny, beat console opening dual-axle motor 13 and drive light energy receiver 15 to rotate, led to
Crossing battery 17 carries out electric power storage come to carrying out temperature control in canopy, when the more severe sunlight of weather is not enough, by dried firewood or coal
Charcoal is put into heating tank 264 and carries out calcination, then the temperature in canopy is improved by the temperature in smoke exhaust pipe 11, will in smoke exhaust pipe 11
When smog is discharged, using the principle of waste heat recovery, heat water tank 2 to improve temperature of shed.
In sum, this is used for the ecological agriculture planting shed of canopy temp, by setting heater 26, has reached heating control
In the case of the effect of temperature, the same day more cold and sunlight deficiency, heated for controlling temperature is carried out by calcination dried firewood or coal, then
Carry out being heated up in canopy by the temperature in smoke exhaust pipe 11, keep the planting environment of the ecological agriculture, by the water temperature in shunt tube 8,
The effect of control temperature of shed is reached, using the effect of waste heat recovery, the waste heat in smoke exhaust pipe 11 has been entered to the water in water tank 2
Row heating, is internally heated by the circulation of return duct 4 to canopy body 1, so as to save the energy, improves the reality of canopy temp
The property used；Drive light energy receiver 15 to rotate by setting dual-axle motor 13, luminous energy is absorbed in the case of sunny, by light
Effective control can be carried out to temperature of shed while electric power storage；By setting refracting plate 10, in the case of sunny, pass through
The perspective effect of refracting plate 10 so that sunlight is directly refracted into agricultural in canopy body 1 and carries out controlling temperature in canopy while photosynthesis
Degree；Effective control is carried out to the temperature in canopy body 1 by methods such as solar energy power accumulating, calcination heating and waste heat recoveries, is made
The temperature that can keep under various circumstances in canopy of canopy body 1, so as to improve the practicality of ecological agriculture planting shed, solve
The problem of temperature of shed control is influenceed when luminous energy is less.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp, including canopy body (1), it is characterised in that：Canopy body (1) front
Bottom be installed with water tank (2), be installed with water inlet pipe (3), the water inlet pipe in the middle part of water tank (2) top
(3) top is fixedly connected with the bottom of return duct (4) one end, the other end and canopy body (1) positive bottom of the return duct (4)
End is fixedly connected and extends to canopy body (1) positive inside, and the middle part of the return duct (4) is fixedly sleeved with pipe sleeve (5), described
Pipe sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted on canopy body (1) positive bottom positioned at the top of water tank (2), and the middle part on water tank (2) top is fixed
Outlet pipe (6) away from water inlet pipe (3) side is installed, the top of the outlet pipe (6) is consolidated with the bottom of aqueduct (7) one end
Fixed connection, fixed cover is equipped with pipe sleeve (5) on the aqueduct (7), and the other end of the aqueduct (7) is installed with shunt tube
(8), one end of the shunt tube (8) is run through and extends to canopy body (1) positive inside；
The top of the canopy body (1) is installed with lid (9), and refractive power is installed with the middle part of lid (9) upper surface
Plate (10), the positive bottom of the lid (9) is installed with the smoke exhaust pipe (11) positioned at refracting plate (10) side, and smoke exhaust pipe
(11) through and extend to the inside of lid (9) bottom, the positive middle part of the lid (9) is installed with fixed plate (12),
The middle part fixed cover of the fixed plate (12) is equipped with dual-axle motor (13), the output shaft and drive link of the dual-axle motor (13)
(14) one end is fixedly sleeved, and the other end of the drive link (14) runs through and extends to the outside and light of fixed plate (12) side
The top pivot bush unit of energy receiver (15) side, top activity of the light energy receiver (15) away from fixed plate (12) side
It is socketed with by lever (16), described one end by lever (16) and the side for being fixedly mounted on lid (9) positive battery (17)
Face is fixedly sleeved, and the bottom of lid (9) side is installed with fixed block (18), the bottom activity of the fixed block (18)
Driven axle (19) is set with, fixed cover is equipped with roller shutter set (20) on the driven axle (19), is rolled up on the roller shutter set (20) and is cased with
Thermal insulation curtain (21), is installed with handle (22) in the middle part of thermal insulation curtain (21) bottom, the bottom of the thermal insulation curtain (21) with
The fixing groove (24) being opened on fixed cage plate (23) is fixedly sleeved, and the fixed cage plate (23) is fixedly mounted on canopy body (1) side
The bottom in face, the side of the canopy body (1) offers greenhouse door (25) above fixed cage plate (23), the canopy body (1)
Bottom away from fixed cage plate (23) side fixedly mounts having heaters (26).
2. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The luminous energy
The quantity of receiver (15) is four, and light energy receiver (15) with one group of each two respectively positioned at the front of canopy body (1) and the back of the body
Face, the light energy receiver (15) includes passive plate (151), and the both sides of the passive plate (151) offer turn hole (152),
The top of passive plate (151) inner chamber is installed with voltage-stablizer (153), the bottom fixed installation of the passive plate (151)
There are solar panels (154).
3. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating
Device (26) includes heater box (261), and the side fixed cover of the heater box (261) is connected to ash gate (262), the ash gate
(262) top is installed with thermal insulation board (263), and the front of the heater box (261) offers heating tank (264), described
Isolated gate (265) is installed with the middle part of heating tank (264), is installed with the middle part of heater box (261) top and led
Heat pipe (266).
4. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water guide
Pipe (7) is fixedly connected away from one end of shunt tube (8) with one end of return duct (4), and aqueduct (7) is by pipe sleeve (5) and canopy
The front of body (1) is fixedly connected, and the pipe sleeve (5) is installed with least two, and pipe sleeve (5) is with the longitudinal axis of water tank (2)
The heart is symmetrical.
5. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat conduction
The top for managing (266) is run through and extends to the inside of canopy body (1) side, and the heat conducting pipe (266) is looped around canopy body (1) in inner chamber
Bottom and be fixedly connected with the bottom of smoke exhaust pipe (11), and the inwall of side and the canopy body (1) of heat conducting pipe (266) is fixed and connected
Connect.
6. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water tank
(2) at least two are installed with, and water tank (2) is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of canopy body (1), passes through on the inside of the water tank (2)
It is fixedly connected with the side of heater (26) positioned at the internal smoke exhaust pipe (11) of canopy body (1).
7. a kind of ecological agriculture planting shed for canopy temp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixation
The quantity of plate (12) is two, and fixed plate (12) is symmetrical with the horizontal axle center of lid (9), and fixed plate (12) are shaped as
Cuboid, and fixed plate (12) and lid (9) are in same level.
8. a kind of ecological agriculture implantation methods for canopy temp, it is characterised in that：When sunny, made console and beat
Opening dual-axle motor (13) drives light energy receiver (15) to rotate, and electric power storage is carried out come to entering trip temperature control in canopy by battery (17)
System, when the more severe sunlight of weather is not enough, dried firewood or coal are put into carries out calcination in heating tank (264), then by row
Temperature in smoke pipe (11) improves the temperature in canopy, when smoke exhaust pipe (11) discharges smog, using the principle of waste heat recovery,
Water tank (2) is heated to improve temperature of shed.
9. a kind of ecological agriculture implantation methods for canopy temp as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：By setting
Heater (26), has reached the effect of heated for controlling temperature, in the case of the same day more cold and sunlight deficiency, by calcination dried firewood or
Person's coal carries out heated for controlling temperature, then carries out being heated up in canopy by the temperature in smoke exhaust pipe (11), keeps the plantation of the ecological agriculture
Environment, by the water temperature in shunt tube (8), has reached the effect of control temperature of shed, using the effect of waste heat recovery, will discharge fume
Waste heat in pipe (11) is heated to the water in water tank (2), by the circulation of return duct (4) to being added inside canopy body (1)
Heat, so as to save the energy, improves the practicality of canopy temp；Light energy receiver is driven by setting dual-axle motor (13)
(15) rotate, luminous energy is absorbed in the case of sunny, effective control is carried out to temperature of shed while by luminous energy electric power storage
System；By setting refracting plate (10), in the case of sunny, acted on by the perspective of refracting plate (10) so that sunlight is straight
Connect and be refracted into canopy body (1) interior agricultural and carry out controlling temperature of shed while photosynthesis；By solar energy power accumulating, calcination heat and
The methods such as waste heat recovery are effectively controlled the temperature in canopy body (1) so that canopy body (1) can be protected under various circumstances
Hold the temperature in canopy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611225025.7A CN106688721A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611225025.7A CN106688721A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106688721A true CN106688721A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58895416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611225025.7A Pending CN106688721A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Ecological agricultural planting house for in-house temperature control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106688721A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108522082A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-14 | 朱彩玲 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection planting shed for agricultural |
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| CN2647046Y (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-10-13 | 贺先文 | Controlling device for full temperature control green house |
| KR20140072594A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-13 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | A greenhouse watering system |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |