CN106670830B - A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN106670830B CN106670830B CN201610135063.7A CN201610135063A CN106670830B CN 106670830 B CN106670830 B CN 106670830B CN 201610135063 A CN201610135063 A CN 201610135063A CN 106670830 B CN106670830 B CN 106670830B
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- workbench
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- hook
- choose
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/64—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
- B23Q1/66—Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frames, including support builder's jack, rotation and lifting device, support to choose hook groove block, workbench, board, machining center；A kind of support builder's jack in horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame, it is horizontally placed on when not working between two workbench to be exchanged, except the movable workbench range of the vertical and horizontal Machining centers of right-angled intersection guide rail, so two axial movements to workbench not will cause interference, thus have simultaneously and rotates the reliable and stable of double V shape workbench exchanged forms, the strong advantage of bearing capacity and rotation hook choose the advantages of formula workbench exchanged form can be used for right-angled intersection guide rail type, overcome existing the shortcomings that there are two types of rotary brackets again: rotating double V shape workbench exchanged forms cannot be used for the lathe that movable workbench direction is two axial directions, rotation hook chooses the shortcomings that formula workbench exchanged form cannot be used for large and medium-sized lathe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the workbench exchange frame of lathe more particularly to a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frames.
Background technique
Platen exchanged form is divided into rotary and parallel-moving type at present, and rotary used bracket is usually as follows
Two kinds: double fork cradles and hook choose formula hanger.
Double V shapes: one of the most common type exchanged form at present are rotated, there are two U-shaped palette fork is back-to-back for the length direction of bracket
Positioned at bracket both ends, one of them U-shaped palette fork is located in stage travel range.When needing to exchange, workbench reaches U-shaped palette fork
Two workbench are lifted simultaneously, are driven by rotating mechanism by interior designated position, the elevating mechanism driving bracket inside board
Bracket rotates 180 ° and workbench replaces, and then bracket is fallen, and completes exchange.Double fork cradles are only used for the single axis of workbench
It is the type of two axial directions (right-angled intersection guide rail) for movable workbench direction to mobile type, it can be due to interference problem
It is not available.
Rotation hook chooses formula: this exchanged form is the hook plate for having a double end on board, and the side of two workbench has
Hook groove hooks the hook groove that plate is lower than workbench side, and when lathe normal process will not interfere with.When needing to exchange, plate is hooked from two works
Make face handle workbench under the hook groove of the side of platform and provokes.It is complete under lifting device and rotating device driving inside board
It is exchanged at workbench.Although this bracket can be used for vertical, horizontal Machining centers the workbench exchange of right-angled intersection guide rail, but
Due in structure, if when workbench and larger, heavier workpiece, it is abnormally dangerous that this hook chooses mode.So can only use
On workbench 400x400mm small machines below.
Parallel-moving type: its board has two groups of parallel tracks and two sets of driving devices, the workbench for needing to exchange in-orbit
It is translated on road.Wherein a set of driving mechanism first hauls out workbench in machine along track, and then another set of driving mechanism is along another group
Track again pushes in workbench outside machine.One goes out one exchanges into workbench is completed.Two workbench are to act respectively rather than same
When act.The shortcomings that this exchanged form is that structure is complicated, high failure rate, manufacturing cost are high, and works because of two when exchanging
Platform is to act rather than move at the same time one by one, so exchange velocity is also relatively slow.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame, thoroughly solves ten
Vertical, the horizontal Machining centers workbench of word cross slideway are exchangeed problem, and be suitable for all size specification, realize quickly,
Reliable workbench exchange.
To solve problems of the prior art, the specific technical solution of use is:
A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame, including support builder's jack, rotation and lifting device, support choose hook groove block, workbench, exchange
Platform, machining center；The support builder's jack is that shape is S-type, be provided with it is U-shaped lift card, it is arc-shaped to choose hook card, mounting hole；Institute
It states rotation and lifting device to be mounted on board, and passes through mounting hole and fixed with support builder's jack；2 supports are chosen hook groove block and are symmetrical arranged
It is connected 2 workbench sides, and with workbench fastening, support chooses hook groove block and is internally provided with arc-shaped hook groove chamber；It is described to add
Work is provided centrally with right-angled intersection guide rail.
The right-angled intersection guide rail is provided with table slide seat, and one of 2 workbench are placed on board,
Another workbench is placed on table slide seat.
It is described it is arc-shaped choose hook card lateral surface be it is arc-shaped and have certain angle, medial surface have step, circular arc
Shape hook groove chamber and arc-shaped hook card geomery of choosing match；Arc-shaped hook of choosing is stuck in that arc-shaped hook groove is intracavitary to be freely rotated.
The U-shaped protrusion step matching for lifting khaki openings of sizes and the setting of workbench bottom.
A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame specific implementation process are as follows:
When workbench needs to exchange, the table slide seat track base for being placed with workbench is sent to by right-angled intersection guide rail
Standby position, holding in the palm builder's jack and 2 workbench is in 90 ° of angles；Then start step 1: rotation and lifting device drives the rotation of support builder's jack will
The U-shaped protrusion step lifted card and screw in the setting of workbench bottom, arc-shaped hook card of choosing screw in arc-shaped hook groove chamber；Step 2: rotation
Turn lifter to begin to ramp up, it is U-shaped lift card and it is arc-shaped choose hook card while working, workbench is held up；Step 3: rotation rises
Drop device rotates again, and the exchange of a workbench is rotated in place；Step 4: rotation and lifting device declines, 2 exchanges are rotated in place
One of workbench is placed on board, another is placed on table slide seat；Step 5: rotation and lifting device is anti-
To rotation, support builder's jack is driven to screw out 2 workbench, whole device starts playback to standby position again；Step 6: right-angled intersection is led
Table slide seat after placing pallet changer is sent to the Working position of machining center by rail.
By using above scheme, a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame of the invention compared with prior art, technology
Effect is:
1. the support builder's jack in a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame is horizontally placed on two workbench to be exchanged when not working
Between, except the movable workbench range of the vertical and horizontal Machining centers of right-angled intersection guide rail, so to workbench
Two axial movements not will cause interference, thus have reliable and stable, the carrying for rotating double V shape workbench exchanged forms simultaneously
The strong advantage of ability and rotation hook choose the advantages of formula workbench exchanged form can be used for right-angled intersection guide rail type, and overcome existing
The shortcomings that there are two types of rotary brackets: rotating double V shape workbench exchanged forms to cannot be used for movable workbench direction is two axial directions
Lathe, rotation hook chooses the shortcomings that formula workbench exchanged form cannot be used for large and medium-sized lathe.
2. simple and reliable for structure, size type can be applicable in, in the vertical and horizontal processing of right-angled intersection guide rail
The workbench of the heart is exchangeed problem, and ideal solution is provided.
Non-interference with workbench when 3. support builder's jack is awaited orders, it is easier to realize the mode of multiple workbench exchanges, such as 4
A, 6 or more workbench exchanges, it is only necessary to which the related components for increasing same type can be realized with multiple crosses
The workbench of the lathe of guide rail exchanges, and can also realize the respective workbench exchange of multiple lathes, therefore is easier to realize factory
Manless production.
4. support builder's jack manufacturing cost is almost the same with the U-shaped palette fork rotated in double V shape workbench exchanged forms, production is held
Easily, it is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the armed state of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the working condition of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial profile structure of the working condition of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of support builder's jack structural schematic diagram of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to specific example and referring to attached
Figure, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit of the invention
Range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily obscured
Concept.
Shown in one of as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4: a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame, including support builder's jack 1, rotation and lifting device 2, support
Choose hook groove block 3, workbench 4, board 5, machining center 6；The support builder's jack 1 is that shape is S-type, is provided with U-shaped lift
Card 11, it is arc-shaped to choose hook card 12, mounting hole 13；The rotation and lifting device 2 is mounted on board 5, and pass through mounting hole 13 with
Ask builder's jack 1 fixed；2 supports choose 4 side of workbench that hook groove block 3 is symmetricly set on 2, and are connected with the fastening of workbench 4,
Support chooses hook groove block 3 and is internally provided with arc-shaped hook groove chamber 31；The machining center 6 is provided with right-angled intersection guide rail 61；
The right-angled intersection guide rail 61 is provided with one of 611,2 workbench 4 of table slide seat and is placed on friendship
In zapping 5, another workbench 4 is placed on table slide seat 611；
It is described it is arc-shaped choose 12 lateral surface of hook card be it is arc-shaped and have certain angle, medial surface have step, circle
Arc shaped hook vallecular cavity 31 and arc-shaped 12 geomery of hook card of choosing match；Arc-shaped hook card 12 of choosing can be certainly in arc-shaped hook groove chamber 31
By rotating；
The U-shaped matching of protrusion step 41 for lifting its openings of sizes of card 11 and the setting of 4 bottom of workbench.
Shown in one of as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4:
In actual use, when workbench 4 needs to exchange, right-angled intersection guide rail 61 will be placed with the work of workbench 4
Make platform track base 611 and be sent to standby position, support builder's jack 1 and 2 workbench 4 is in 90 ° of angles；Then start to rise step 1: rotating
Dropping device 2 drives the rotation of support builder's jack 1 that U-shaped card 11 of lifting is screwed in the protrusion step 41 that 4 bottom of workbench is arranged, arc-shaped to choose hook card
12 rotate into arc-shaped hook groove chamber 31；It is U-shaped to lift card 11 and arc-shaped choose hook card step 2: rotation and lifting device 2 is begun to ramp up
12 work simultaneously, and workbench 4 is held up；Step 3: rotation and lifting device 2 rotates again, 2 exchanges of workbench 4 are rotated to
Position；Step 4: rotation and lifting device 2 declines, one of the workbench 4 being rotated in place is exchanged by 2 and is placed on board 5
On, another is placed on table slide seat 611；Step 5: rotation and lifting device 2 reversely rotates, support builder's jack 1 is driven to screw out 2
A workbench 4, whole device start playback to standby position again；Step 6: right-angled intersection guide rail 61 will place pallet changer 4
Table slide seat 611 afterwards is sent to the Working position of machining center 6.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the protection scope being not intended to limit the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any modification, is all included in the scope of protection of the present invention equivalent replacement.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame, including support builder's jack, rotation and lifting device hold in the palm and choose hook groove block, workbench, board,
Machining center；It is characterized by: the support builder's jack is that shape is S-type, be provided with it is U-shaped lift card, it is arc-shaped to choose hook card, pacify
Fill hole；The arc-shaped hook card of choosing is two, and two arc-shaped hook cards of choosing are located at the two sides of mounting hole, the U-shaped support
Act be positioned in it is described it is arc-shaped choose hook card two sides, it is described it is U-shaped lift card and it is described it is arc-shaped choose hook card while working, two sides
The workbench to be exchanged is held up；The rotation and lifting device is mounted on the board, and passes through the mounting hole and institute
Support builder's jack is stated to fix；2 supports choose hook groove block be symmetricly set on 2 described in workbench side, and it is tight with the workbench
Solid phase connects, and the support chooses hook groove block and is internally provided with arc-shaped hook groove chamber；The machining center is provided with right-angled intersection guide rail；Institute
It states right-angled intersection guide rail and is provided with table slide seat, one of 2 described workbench are placed on the board, separately
One workbench is placed on the table slide seat；The arc-shaped hook groove chamber and described arc-shaped choose hook card shape
Size matches, and the arc-shaped hook of choosing is stuck in that the arc-shaped hook groove is intracavitary to be freely rotated；The U-shaped khaki of lifting is open greatly
The protrusion step that the small bottom with the workbench is arranged matches；
The arc-shaped hook card medial surface of choosing is with step.
2. a kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described arc-shaped to choose outside hook card
Side is arc-shaped and has certain angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610135063.7A CN106670830B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610135063.7A CN106670830B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106670830A CN106670830A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106670830B true CN106670830B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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| CN201610135063.7A Active CN106670830B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | A kind of horizontal arrangement type workbench exchange frame |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107283172B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2019-12-27 | 宁波友智机械科技有限公司 | Exchange table device for machine tool |
| JP6944529B2 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2021-10-06 | 株式会社牧野フライス製作所 | Machine Tools |
| CN107737980B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2024-04-09 | 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 | Automatic chamfering equipment for workpiece and control method |
| CN110238669A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2019-09-17 | 上海大侨誉远精密机械有限公司 | A kind of bridge plate switch |
| JP7361595B2 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-10-16 | 株式会社ディスコ | holding table |
| CN112496776B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-03 | 毛宽民 | Full-direct-drive five-axis machining tool |
| CN114986203A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-02 | 姚光华 | Platform for drilling parts |
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| CN201618973U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-11-03 | 上海理工大学 | Tool rotary switchboard of horizontal processing center |
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| CN104723123A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 | Double-worktable exchanging mechanism of machining center |
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| CN104128832B (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2017-09-26 | Dmg森精机株式会社 | Instrument exchange method and toolroom machine |
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| JPS5558943A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-02 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Tool exchanger |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101337329A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-07 | 格里森工场 | Method and device for machining workpieces rotating around a workpiece axis |
| CN101959641A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2011-01-26 | 富士机械制造株式会社 | Automatic tool exchanger |
| CN201618973U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-11-03 | 上海理工大学 | Tool rotary switchboard of horizontal processing center |
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| CN106670830A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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Address after: 201414, No. 4158, Qian Qian Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Daqiao Yuyuan Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201414, No. 4158, Qian Qian Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI DAQIAO YUYUAN PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |