CN106646278A - Low-noise MEMS pre-amplification device utilizing high-resolution magnetic field detection - Google Patents

Low-noise MEMS pre-amplification device utilizing high-resolution magnetic field detection Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106646278A
CN106646278A CN201611128681.5A CN201611128681A CN106646278A CN 106646278 A CN106646278 A CN 106646278A CN 201611128681 A CN201611128681 A CN 201611128681A CN 106646278 A CN106646278 A CN 106646278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic field
magnetic
gap
minute
sensing elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611128681.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106646278B (en
Inventor
潘孟春
潘龙
胡佳飞
田武刚
于洋
陈棣湘
李裴森
胡靖华
杜青法
胡悦国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National University of Defense Technology
Original Assignee
National University of Defense Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National University of Defense Technology filed Critical National University of Defense Technology
Priority to CN201611128681.5A priority Critical patent/CN106646278B/en
Publication of CN106646278A publication Critical patent/CN106646278A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106646278B publication Critical patent/CN106646278B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/0011Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables comprising means, e.g. flux concentrators, flux guides, for guiding or concentrating the magnetic flux, e.g. to the magnetic sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/0023Electronic aspects, e.g. circuits for stimulation, evaluation, control; Treating the measured signals; calibration
    • G01R33/0029Treating the measured signals, e.g. removing offset or noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • G01R33/09Magnetoresistive devices
    • G01R33/098Magnetoresistive devices comprising tunnel junctions, e.g. tunnel magnetoresistance sensors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-noise MEMS pre-amplification device utilizing high-resolution magnetic field detection, which comprises an insulation substrate and a magnetic line of force collector, and is characterized in that the bottom surface of the magnetic line of force collector is wound with a bottom coil, the top surface of the magnetic line of force collector is wound with a top coil, the bottom coil and the top coil form a current coil which is wound on the magnetic line of force collector together, the magnetic line of force collector is of a concentric double square structure and formed by arranging two high-permeability components in an axial symmetry manner, the two high-permeability components are formed on the insulation substrate and grown by adopting a high-permeability material, a gap is reserved between the two high-permeability components, the insulation substrate is provided with a magnetic field sensitive element in the gap, and the insulation substrate is provided with a micro-voltage bridge modulation assembly located above the magnetic field sensitive element. The low-noise MEMS pre-amplification device can realize nV-level low noise amplification, and has the advantages of good magnetic field collecting and amplifying effect, good external magnetic field interference resistant performance, small size and high electric-magnetic signal conversion efficiency.

Description

A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technique of Weak Signal Detection field, and in particular to a kind of low noise of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field Sound MEMS preamplifier parts, for the preposition amplification of ultra-weak electronic signal extremely low frequency low noise.
Background technology
Low-noise preamplifier has been widely used at present all kinds of wireless usually as first order amplifying circuit In electric receiver and high sensitive electronic detecting devices, its noise level has been largely fixed whole amplifying circuit or even whole The Noise Correlation energy of instrument and equipment.Traditional low-noise amplifier normally due to by silicon-based semiconductor in physical mechanism Limit, there is obvious 1/f noise characteristic, frequency is lower, and noise is bigger, cause for extremely low frequency (<1Hz) the low noise of signal Amplifier its noise level is extremely difficult to sub- nV magnitudes.In the case where much needing to detect extremely low frequency weak signal, it is difficult to reach To requiring.For example:Ocean electric field detection can be applicable to the aspects such as Marine Geology exploration, Underwater Target Detection, Corrosion monitoring, but Because sea water is conductive, ocean electric field frequency domain is higher, decays faster, and general ocean electric field detection is extremely low frequency weak signal, is passed System amplifier is difficult to meet the needs of ocean electric field detection.
At present, scientific experiment field it is widely used be Stanford Research companies of the U.S. SR560 type low noises There is obvious 1/f noise characteristic in sound forward voltage amplifier, the low noise forward voltage amplifier, its break frequency exists 100Hz or so, typical low frequency background noise is 4nV/ √ Hz@100Hz, 10nV/ √ Hz@10Hz, 40nV/ √ Hz@1Hz.Additionally, The outstanding low noise amplification chip opa211 high frequency treatments noise density of TI companies is 1.1nV/ √ Hz, and its break frequency is in 100Hz Left and right, the noise density at 1Hz is 6nV/ √ Hz.In order to reduce low frequency 1/f noise, domestic and international research worker is generally adopted and cut The method of ripple modulation.Domestic Qiu's he et al. designs and have developed copped wave preamplifier and is tested, in frequency band range 0.001Hz~10kHz, equivalent input noise density is 3.75nV/ √ Hz.German D.Drung et al. is designed and have developed a Copped wave low-noise amplifier, equivalent input noise density reaches 0.73nV/ √ Hz, and the break frequency of 1/f noise is 3mHz.In order to Realize that Low Frequency Low Noise amplifies, patent both domestic and external is also mainly realized by chopping modulation, there is not yet other are based on new principle Extremely low frequency low-noise amplifier research.But, the irrational characteristic such as chopper amplifier leads to because clock is routed, electric charge injection, Can there is certain residual offset in output, so as to have impact on its performance.It can be seen that, the noise of custom low noise amplifier reaches 1nV/ √ Hz or so are difficult to continue to reduce, and the noise at extremely low frequency may be bigger, it is difficult to meet the faint letter of some extremely low frequency Number measurement demand.Urgently carry out the extremely low frequency low-noise preamplifier based on new principle to study.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention:For the problems referred to above of prior art, there is provided one kind can realize Ya Nafu The low noise amplification of rank, magnetic field aggregation amplification effect is good, good anti-external magnetic field jamming performance, small volume, electricity-magnetic signal conversion effect The low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of the high utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field of rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field, including dielectric base and the magnetic line of force Collector, is arranged with bottom coil on the bottom surface of the magnetic line of force collector, be arranged with the top surface of the magnetic line of force collector Top layer coil, the magnetic line of force collector is formed on a dielectric base in back-shaped structure and by two using high permeability material growth High magnetic conductive part axisymmetricly arrange composition, gap is provided between two high magnetic conductive parts, in the dielectric base be located at institute State and be provided with gap magnetic field sensing element, be located in the dielectric base above magnetic field sensing element and be provided with the modulation of minute-pressure electric bridge Component.
Preferably, the magnetic field sensing element is quick by the first TMR sensing elements, the 2nd TMR sensing elements, the 3rd TMR The Wheatstone bridge of sensing unit, the 4th TMR sensing elements composition, the sensitive unit of a TMR sensing elements, the 2nd TMR Part, the 3rd TMR sensing elements, the sensitive magnetic field of the 4th TMR sensing elements direction it is consistent, described two high magnetic conductive parts Between gap include the first gap and the second gap, a TMR sensing elements and the 3rd TMR sensing elements are arranged in the In one gap, the 2nd TMR sensing elements and the 4th TMR sensing elements are arranged in the second gap.
Preferably, the minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component includes minute-pressure cantilever beam, and the minute-pressure cantilever beam is respectively and located at exhausted The 7th connection electrode in edge substrate is connected with the 8th connection electrode, and the minute-pressure cantilever beam is respectively arranged at two ends with minute-pressure electric bridge Pedestal, the minute-pressure cantilever beam is fixed in dielectric base by minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal, and the bottom surface of the minute-pressure cantilever beam is upper Modulated Films are equipped with the position in the first gap and the second gap.
Preferably, the minute-pressure cantilever beam is made using piezoelectric crystal material.
The present invention is had the advantage that using the low noise MEMS preamplifiers part tool of high resolution detection of magnetic field:
1st, in recent years the performance indications of high resolution magnetic field sensor are constantly lifted, and can detect the pole of pT magnitudes Weak magentic-field.Your theorem is cut down according to Biot-Sa, using high resolution magnetic field sensor the magnetic field letter that hot-wire coil is inducted is detected Number, the indirect measurement and amplification to ultra-weak electronic signal is capable of achieving, its extremely low frequency noise is expected to break through to sub- nV magnitudes, compares tradition Low noise amplifier circuit is with the obvious advantage, and the present invention includes dielectric base and magnetic line of force collector, on the bottom surface of magnetic line of force collector Be arranged with bottom coil, be arranged with top layer coil on the top surface of magnetic line of force collector, magnetic line of force collector in back-shaped structure and by Two high magnetic conductive parts formed on a dielectric base using high permeability material growth axisymmetricly arrange composition, two high magnetic conductions Gap is provided between part, is located in gap in dielectric base and is provided with magnetic field sensing element, magnetic-field-sensitive is located in dielectric base Minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component is provided with above element, using high resolution magnetic field sensor technology to realize low noise before put Greatly, magnetic signal is efficiently converted into the signal of telecommunication by the structure such as current coil and magnetic line of force collector, then it is first with magnetic-field-sensitive Part causes the device to have the low noise amplification function of Ya Nafu ranks (nV levels) to the extremely low frequency signal of telecommunication.
2nd, magnetic line of force collector of the present invention is in back-shaped structure so that magnetic field forms loop, it is possible to increase magnetic field aggregation is amplified Effect.
3rd, magnetic line of force collector of the invention in back-shaped structure and is grown in dielectric base by two using high permeability material The high magnetic conductive part of upper formation axisymmetricly arranges composition, and gap is provided between two high magnetic conductive parts, using between two The symmetrical structure of gap, external magnetic field is cancelled to the impact for exporting, and reduces impact of the external magnetic field to detection of magnetic field.
4th, the high magnetic conductive part of present invention composition magnetic line of force collector is grown on a dielectric base using high permeability material, is adopted With preparing using MEMS technology, the size of device is reduced, while the distance of tested magnetic field position and current coil is reduced, Improve electricity-magnetic signal transformation efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention without minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component part.
Fig. 3 is the coil principle structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the wheatstone bridge configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is A-A cross section structure diagrams in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is B-B cross section structure diagrams in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is C-C cross-sectional views in Fig. 1.
Marginal data:1st, dielectric base;11st, the first connection electrode;14th, the first connection electrode (11)~the 4th connection electricity Pole;15th, the 5th connection electrode;16th, the 6th connection electrode;17th, the 7th connection electrode;18th, the 8th connection electrode;2nd, the magnetic line of force gathers Storage;21st, high magnetic conductive part;211st, the first gap;212nd, the second gap;3rd, bottom coil;4th, top layer coil;5th, magnetic-field-sensitive Element;51st, a TMR sensing elements;52nd, the 2nd TMR sensing elements;53rd, the 3rd TMR sensing elements;54th, the 4th TMR is sensitive Element;6th, minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component;61st, minute-pressure cantilever beam;62nd, minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal;63rd, Modulated Films.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the preposition amplifications of low noise MEMS of the utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field of the present embodiment Device includes dielectric base 1 and magnetic line of force collector 2, and bottom coil 3, the magnetic line of force are arranged with the bottom surface of magnetic line of force collector 2 Top layer coil 4 is arranged with the top surface of collector 2, bottom coil 3 and top layer coil 4 form be set around magnetic line of force collector together Current coil on 2, magnetic line of force collector 2 using high permeability material is grown in dielectric base 1 in back-shaped structure and by two The high magnetic conductive part 21 (21#1 and 21#2) for being formed axisymmetricly arranges composition, two high magnetic conductive parts 21 (21#1 and 21#2) it Between be provided with gap, in dielectric base 1 be located at gap in be provided with magnetic field sensing element 5, in dielectric base 1 be located at magnetic field sensing element 5 top is provided with minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component 6.In the present embodiment, two high magnetic conductive parts 21 of magnetic line of force collector 2 are using high Permeability magnetic material is grown in dielectric base 1, and is provided with gap between two high magnetic conductive parts 21 so that the structure of magnetic line of force collector 2 Into the back-shaped structure with gap, the structure is conducive to improving the magnetic field congregational rate of magnetic line of force collector.For placing magnetic field The gap of sensing element 5 can be arranged in the optional position of magnetic line of force collector 2, can realize the function that magnetic field is assembled.
In the present embodiment, bottom coil 3 and top layer coil 4 include discontinuous coil metal layer, and bottom coil 3 The metal connecting layer of the side of high magnetic conductive part 21 is passed sequentially through between coil metal layer, the coil metal layer of top layer coil 4 (in figure Do not draw out) join end to end, formation is wound on the current coil on magnetic line of force collector 2, work of the current coil in pumping signal With magnetic field is produced next time, the magnetic field is amplified by the aggregation of magnetic line of force collector 2, is detected by magnetic field sensing element 5 in gap location.
Referring to as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3, the current coil that bottom coil 3 and top layer coil 4 are constituted be located at dielectric base 1 On the 5th connection electrode 15 be connected with the 6th connection electrode 16, minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component 6 and in dielectric base 1 Seven connection electrodes 17 are connected with the 8th connection electrode 18.
As shown in figure 4, magnetic field sensing element 5 is by the first TMR sensing elements 51, the 2nd TMR sensing elements the 52, the 3rd The Wheatstone bridge of TMR sensing elements 53, the 4th TMR sensing elements 54 4 composition, a TMR sensing elements 51, the 2nd TMR Sensing element 52, the 3rd TMR sensing elements 53, the sensitive magnetic field of the 4th TMR sensing elements 54 4 direction it is consistent, two are high Gap between magnetic conductive part 21 includes the first gap 211 and the second gap 212, and a TMR sensing elements 51 and the 3rd TMR are quick Sensing unit 53 is arranged in the first gap 211, and the 2nd TMR sensing elements 52 and the 4th TMR sensing elements 54 are arranged between second In gap 212.Magnetic field sensing element 5 is using quick by four TMR (Tunnel Magneto Resistance, tunnel magneto-resistance effect) The Wheatstone bridge of sensing unit composition, each TMR sensing element can complete detection of magnetic field, and four TMR sensing elements are quick The direction in sense magnetic field is consistent, then the magnetic-field-sensitive that the Wheatstone bridge is only produced to current coil, insensitive external magnetic field, so as to drop Low impact of the external magnetic field to detection of magnetic field, compared with traditional detecting element, improves detection of magnetic field sensitivity.Need explanation , magnetic field sensing element 5 is not limited to TMR sensing elements and constitutes Wheatstone bridge, as long as the first gap 211 and the can be put into In two gaps 212 and can be used to detect the device in magnetic field and be capable of achieving, simply may be different in detection sensitivity.Ginseng See Fig. 4, in the present embodiment Wheatstone bridge respectively with the first connection electrode 11, the second connection electrode in the dielectric base 1 12nd, the 3rd connection electrode 13, the 4th connection electrode 14 are connected.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component 6 includes minute-pressure cantilever beam 61, and minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 is distinguished It is connected with the 8th connection electrode 18 with the 7th connection electrode 17 in dielectric base 1, the two ends difference of minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 Minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal 62 is provided with, minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 is fixed in dielectric base 1 by minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal 62, minute-pressure cantilever beam The first gap 211 and the position in the second gap 212 are located on 61 bottom surface and are equipped with Modulated Films 63.In the present embodiment, minute-pressure electricity In the form of minute-pressure cantilever beam, minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal 62 is bonded in dielectric base 1 to bridge modulation component 6 by means such as laser On, the two ends of minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 are located on minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal 62, and Modulated Films 63 are located at the lower surface of minute-pressure cantilever beam 61, and just To gap (the first gap 211 and the second gap 212) present position.Under the excitation of external power source, minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 drives The up-down vibration of Modulated Films 63 so that the magnetic field at gap (the first gap 211 and the second gap 212) place is modulated, by Modulated Films It is high-frequency alternating magnetic field that 63 modulation makes faint ultra low yield point steel at magnetic field sensing element, is effectively overcome 1/ in extremely low frequency domain The adverse effect of f noises, improves magnetic field resolving power, improves the low-noise performance of preamplifier part.
In the present embodiment, minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 is made using piezoelectric crystal material, and piezoelectric crystal material is in external power source The up-down vibration of minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 is enabled under excitation.Additionally, minute-pressure cantilever beam 61 can also can be driven using other it is micro- It is prepared by the material of the pressure up-down vibration of cantilever beam 61.
The low noise MEMS preamplifiers part of the utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field of the present embodiment is by high resolution, low The magnetic field that the measurement hot-wire coil of magnetic field sensing element 5 of noise is produced, realizes the indirect measurement and amplification to ultra-weak electronic signal, letter Number have passed through input voltage Vi→ input current Ii→ tested magnetic field B → output voltage VoSeveral processes.Output voltage VoTable Up to formula such as formula (1) Suo Shi;
In formula (1), RiFor input resistance (i.e. the resistance of current coil), ViFor input voltage, K is the magnetic field of input current Conversion ratio, S is the sensitivity of magnetic susceptibility unit, and the expression formula of the magnetic field conversion ratio K of input current is K=B/Ii, magnetic susceptibility list The sensitivity S expression formula of unit is S=Vo/ B, B be tested magnetic field, IiFor input current.Therefore before the low noise MEMS of the present embodiment Shown in the expression formula such as formula (2) of voltage amplification factor A for putting amplifying device;
In formula (2), K for input current magnetic field conversion ratio, S for magnetic susceptibility unit sensitivity, RiFor input resistance (i.e. The resistance of current coil).
Meanwhile, the noise main source and two parts of the low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of the present embodiment:Input Current coil thermal noise eNiWith magnet-sensitive element output noise e of outfanNo, now the low noise MEMS of the present embodiment is preposition Output noise e of amplifying deviceoExpression formula such as formula (3) shown in;
In formula (3), A for the present embodiment low noise MEMS preamplifier parts voltage amplification factor, eNiFor input Current coil thermal noise, eNoFor the magnet-sensitive element output noise of outfan.Therefore, the low noise MEMS of the present embodiment is preposition The equivalent input noise e of amplifying deviceiExpression formula such as formula (4) shown in;
In formula (4), eoFor the output noise of the low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of the present embodiment, A is the present embodiment The voltage amplification factor of low noise MEMS preamplifier parts, eNiFor the current coil thermal noise of input, eNoFor outfan Magnet-sensitive element output noise, K for input current magnetic field conversion ratio, S for magnetic susceptibility unit sensitivity, RiFor input resistance (i.e. the resistance of current coil), k is Boltzmann constant, k=1.38 × 10-23J/K, T are absolute temperature.So, to reduce The equivalent input noise of the low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of the present embodiment, needs the resistance R for reducing current coili, increase Input current magnetic field conversion ratio K, sensing element output noise eNo, magnetic susceptibility unit sensitivity S.In practical operation, pass through The thickness of control electric current coil, the resistance R of current coiliCan reach less than 10 ohm;By appropriate design magnetic line of force collector 2 Structure, input current magnetic field conversion ratio can reach 1nT/nA or so;And the magnetic-field-sensitive unit for being prepared by TMR sensing elements at present The magnetic field sensitivity of part 5 can reach 200-400mV/mT, and output noise reaches 4-10nV/ √ Hz or so, can calculate equivalent defeated Go out noise for 0.4-0.7nV/ √ Hz or so.Meanwhile, with MEMS technology and the high speed development of Magnetic Measurement Technology, can continue to improve The noiseproof feature of the device.
In sum, the low noise MEMS preamplifiers part of the present embodiment is by using the sensitive units of highly sensitive TMR Part and the grade soft magnetism micro structure of magnetic line of force collector 2 so that the present embodiment has the low noise of Ya Nafu ranks to the extremely low frequency signal of telecommunication Sound enlarging function;And the magnetic field that the present embodiment is produced using the TMR sensing elements probe current of high sensitivity, low noise, lead to It is high-frequency alternating magnetic field at magnetic field sensing element 5 that the modulation of toning masking 63 makes faint ultra low yield point steel so that extremely low frequency are believed Number high-frequency signal is modulated in amplification process, effectively overcomes the adverse effect of 1/f noise in extremely low frequency domain;The present embodiment Magnetic line of force collector 2 adopt symmetrical structure, improve sensitivity and reduce impact of the external magnetic field to gallon again.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned enforcement Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of a kind of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field, it is characterised in that:Including insulation base Bottom (1) and magnetic line of force collector (2), on the bottom surface of the magnetic line of force collector (2) bottom coil (3), the magnetic force are arranged with Top layer coil (4) is arranged with the top surface of line collector (2), the bottom coil (3) and top layer coil (4) form together winding Current coil on magnetic line of force collector (2), the magnetic line of force collector (2) is in back-shaped structure and by the high magnetic conduction of two employings The high magnetic conductive part (21) that Material growth is formed in dielectric base (1) axisymmetricly arranges composition, two high magnetic conductive parts (21) gap is provided between, is located in the gap on the dielectric base (1) and is provided with magnetic field sensing element (5), the insulation It is located in substrate (1) above magnetic field sensing element (5) and is provided with minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component (6).
2. low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field according to claim 1, its feature It is:The magnetic field sensing element (5) is quick by the first TMR sensing elements (51), the 2nd TMR sensing elements (52), the 3rd TMR The Wheatstone bridge of sensing unit (53), the composition of the 4th TMR sensing elements (54) four, TMR sensing elements (51), the Two TMR sensing elements (52), the 3rd TMR sensing elements (53), the direction in the sensitive magnetic field of the 4th TMR sensing elements (54) four Unanimously, the gap between described two high magnetic conductive parts (21) includes the first gap (211) and the second gap (212), described the One TMR sensing elements (51) and the 3rd TMR sensing elements (53) are arranged in the first gap (211), the sensitive units of the 2nd TMR Part (52) and the 4th TMR sensing elements (54) are arranged in the second gap (212).
3. low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field according to claim 1, its feature It is:The minute-pressure electric bridge modulation component (6) includes minute-pressure cantilever beam (61), and the minute-pressure cantilever beam (61) is respectively and located at exhausted The 7th connection electrode (17) in edge substrate (1) is connected with the 8th connection electrode (18), the two ends of the minute-pressure cantilever beam (61) Minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal (62) is respectively equipped with, the minute-pressure cantilever beam (61) is fixed on dielectric base by minute-pressure electric bridge pedestal (62) (1) on, the position on the bottom surface of the minute-pressure cantilever beam (61) positioned at the first gap (211) and the second gap (212) is equipped with Modulated Films (63).
4. low noise MEMS preamplifier parts of utilization high resolution detection of magnetic field according to claim 3, its feature It is:The minute-pressure cantilever beam (61) is made using piezoelectric crystal material.
CN201611128681.5A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier part using high resolution detection of magnetic field Active CN106646278B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611128681.5A CN106646278B (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier part using high resolution detection of magnetic field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611128681.5A CN106646278B (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier part using high resolution detection of magnetic field

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106646278A true CN106646278A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106646278B CN106646278B (en) 2019-05-24

Family

ID=58825621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611128681.5A Active CN106646278B (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 A kind of low noise MEMS preamplifier part using high resolution detection of magnetic field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106646278B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307850A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-05 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Magnetic sensor for suppressing low-frequency noise by utilizing magnetic flux electric control and application method thereof
CN111624525A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-04 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Integrated three-axis magnetic sensor for suppressing magnetic noise by utilizing magnetic stress regulation and control
CN111885472A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-03 歌尔微电子有限公司 Micro-electro-mechanical system microphone, microphone monomer and electronic equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090066326A1 (en) * 2006-05-09 2009-03-12 Fujikura Ltd. Magnetic device
CN201608927U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-10-13 九阳股份有限公司 Electromagnetic wire coil and electromagnetic cooker with electromagnetic wire coil
CN102279373A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-12-14 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Uniaxially electrostatic-driven sensor for weak magnetic field measurement
CN102323554A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-18 杭州电子科技大学 Integrated coil-biased giant magnetoresistance magneto-dependent sensor
CN102353913A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-02-15 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Measuring transducer driven by monoaxial piezoelectricity for low-intensity magnetic field
CN103323794A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 GMR-MEMS integrated weak magnetic sensor adopting plane micro-coil

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090066326A1 (en) * 2006-05-09 2009-03-12 Fujikura Ltd. Magnetic device
CN201608927U (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-10-13 九阳股份有限公司 Electromagnetic wire coil and electromagnetic cooker with electromagnetic wire coil
CN102323554A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-18 杭州电子科技大学 Integrated coil-biased giant magnetoresistance magneto-dependent sensor
CN102279373A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-12-14 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Uniaxially electrostatic-driven sensor for weak magnetic field measurement
CN102353913A (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-02-15 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Measuring transducer driven by monoaxial piezoelectricity for low-intensity magnetic field
CN103323794A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-25 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 GMR-MEMS integrated weak magnetic sensor adopting plane micro-coil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
田武刚 等: "MEMS磁力线聚集和垂动调制磁场传感器", 《国防科技大学学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307850A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-05 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Magnetic sensor for suppressing low-frequency noise by utilizing magnetic flux electric control and application method thereof
CN111624525A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-04 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Integrated three-axis magnetic sensor for suppressing magnetic noise by utilizing magnetic stress regulation and control
CN111624525B (en) * 2020-05-26 2022-06-14 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 Integrated three-axis magnetic sensor for suppressing magnetic noise by utilizing magnetic stress regulation and control
CN111885472A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-03 歌尔微电子有限公司 Micro-electro-mechanical system microphone, microphone monomer and electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106646278B (en) 2019-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103105591B (en) Zero-bias magnetic sensor probe
CN202083785U (en) Device for measuring vector quantity of space magnetic field
CN104280780B (en) Nuclear magnetic resonance and transient electromagnetic combined instrument and method of work
CN101532816A (en) Multi-layered thickness eddy current testing device based on giant magnetoresistance sensor and intelligent algorithm
CN106646278A (en) Low-noise MEMS pre-amplification device utilizing high-resolution magnetic field detection
CN202074943U (en) Pulse eddy-current thickness meter
CN201344973Y (en) Magnetic field sensor based on magnetoelectric composite material
CN106290553A (en) A kind of electromagnetic transducer system of novel detection defect in rope
CN104006909B (en) The cable tension sensor of a kind of Suo Li detection method and use the method
CN102736113A (en) Ultra-wideband weak magnetic sensor
CN104898075A (en) High-precision relative magnetic field intensity measuring device
CN101871801B (en) Intelligent flow meter adopting TMR (Tele Meter Reading) magnetic sensor
CN112379315B (en) Weak direct-current magnetic field measuring method suitable for magnetoelectric coupling sensor
CN103472490A (en) Mining intrinsic safety type transient electromagnetic instrument receiving antenna
CN102636563A (en) Electromagnetic acoustic emission non-destructive testing method for non-ferromagnetic metal sheet and device adopting same
CN204832539U (en) Active seismic sensor of high sensitivity three -component
CN106291408A (en) Based on magnetostrictor and the magnetoelastic transducer of electret
CN105044784A (en) Dual-probe-rod submarine cable detection system and detection method thereof
CN111413652A (en) Wide working interval multiferroic magnetic sensor based on negative feedback structure
CN101923152B (en) Room temperature calibration method for equivalent error area of gradiometer
CN208140953U (en) Stable state exciting s-wave logging system
CN109001818A (en) Tunnel magneto resistance ocean gradient magnetic instrument
CN113093290B (en) Method for detecting weak secondary field signal under same-frequency strong magnetic interference background
Sergeeva-Chollet et al. Eddy current probes based on magnetoresistive array sensors as receivers
CN108227017B (en) Dedicated fluxgate detector towards waters unexploded

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant