CN106621253A - Liquid-resistance type mountaineering simulation body builder - Google Patents

Liquid-resistance type mountaineering simulation body builder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106621253A
CN106621253A CN201611014643.7A CN201611014643A CN106621253A CN 106621253 A CN106621253 A CN 106621253A CN 201611014643 A CN201611014643 A CN 201611014643A CN 106621253 A CN106621253 A CN 106621253A
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China
Prior art keywords
right support
time
pin
hole
column
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CN201611014643.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106621253B (en
Inventor
钱雪松
姬学超
王秀杰
王煜桂
张文龙
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Priority to CN201611014643.7A priority Critical patent/CN106621253B/en
Publication of CN106621253A publication Critical patent/CN106621253A/en
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Publication of CN106621253B publication Critical patent/CN106621253B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0048Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for mountaineering, e.g. climbing-walls, grip elements for climbing-walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid-resistance type mountaineering simulation body builder. The body builder comprises a left support, a first hinge pin, a right support, a first step, a second step, a first one-way throttle valve, a second one-way throttle valve, a hydraulic motor, a crankshaft, a key, a first connecting rod, a second hinge pin, a third hinge pin and a second connecting rod. According to the liquid-resistance type mountaineering simulation body builder, mountaineering of a person of body building can be simulated, in the alternate ascending process of the two feed of the person of body building, the body weight is increased, the body energy is consumed, and the purpose of body building is achieved; meanwhile, in the liquid-resistance type mountaineering simulation body builder, according to the liquid-resistance theory, flowing of oil generates hydraulic damping before and after the throttle valves and generates reaction torque by acting on the hydraulic motor, and the gravitational potential energy of the person of body building is consumed and absorbed. The sizes of openings of the throttle valves are adjusted, the up-down movement speed of the steps can be changed, and the amount of exercise of the person of body building of mountaineering simulation is adjusted. The body builder is simple in structure, convenient to adjust and very suitable for families and gymnasiums for use, and the body builder has a wide market space.

Description

A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body-building apparatus, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic resistance climb the mountain simulating fitness equipment, belong to electrically with Field of electromechanical technology.
Background technology
With the raising of people's standard of living, healthy requirement is also improved constantly, so, body-building is one fine Selection, body-building is divided into outdoor body-building and indoor body-building, and for indoor body-building, usually by body-building apparatus, simulation is outdoor Motion, reaches the purpose of body-building.Now, the species for the body-building apparatus of indoor body-building also compares many, than if any conventional act Weigh, ride, running and various ball activities.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment, simulates body builder's mountaineering, and the both feet of body builder exist Realize it is alternately up during, lift body wt, consume body energy, reach body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulation In fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of fluid produces hydraulic damping before and after choke valve, acts on hydraulic motor, produced The raw moment of reaction, consumes and absorbs the gravitional force of body builder.Adjust the openings of sizes of choke valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time up and down Translational speed, adjusts the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.Present configuration is simple, easy to adjust, is especially suitable for family Use with body-building venue, with the wide market space.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, including left socle, the first bearing pin, Right support, first mark time, second mark time, the first one-way throttle valve, the second one-way throttle valve, hydraulic motor, bent axle, key, first Connecting rod, the second bearing pin, the 3rd bearing pin and second connecting rod;The left socle by left socle first crossbeam, left socle second cross beam, The crossbeam of left socle the 3rd and the column of left socle first, the column of left socle second constitute the framework of a closing, and left socle first stands Post, the middle part of the column of left socle second offer respectively the pin-and-hole of left socle first and the pin-and-hole of left socle second;The right support by Right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and the column of right support first, the column of right support second, the column group of right support the 3rd Into the framework of a closing, the top of the column of the right support first has fixedly mounted the connecting seat of right support first, the right side The front portion of the connecting seat of frame first offers the pin-and-hole of right support first, and rear portion offers crankshaft installed hole, and the right support the 3rd stands The top of post has fixedly mounted the connecting seat of right support second, and the front portion of the connecting seat of the right support second offers right support second Pin-and-hole, rear portion offers hydraulic motor installing hole, and the middle part outside of the column of the right support the 3rd has fixedly mounted fuel tank, described Form first between right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and the column of right support first, the column of right support second to mark time Chute, forms between the right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and the column of right support second, the column of right support the 3rd Second marks time chute;Described first mark time by the first step plate, first mark time gripper shoe, first mark time right sliding surface, first step on Walk left sliding surface and first to mark time slide block composition, first anteriomedial for marking time slide block is installed with the first stepping pin Seat, described first marks time offer on key seat and first mark time pin-and-hole;Described second marks time is marked time support by the second step plate, second Plate, the second mark time right sliding surface, the second left sliding surface and second of marking time are marked time slide block composition, the described second front portion for marking time slide block Centre is installed with second and marks time key seat, and described second marks time offer on key seat and second mark time pin-and-hole;The bent axle has First crank throw and the second crank throw, carry the first crank shaft on first crank throw, the second crank shaft is carried on second crank throw, The right-hand member of bent axle offers the endoporus with keyway;The top of the first connecting rod carries the first plunger, offers in the first plunger Pin-and-hole, the bottom of first connecting rod carries the second plunger, offers pin-and-hole in the second plunger, and the top of the second connecting rod is with the Three plungers, offer pin-and-hole in the 3rd plunger, the bottom of second connecting rod carries the 4th plunger, in the 4th plunger pin-and-hole is offered; The right support inserts the lower portion of left socle, and by the first bearing pin the pin-and-hole of left socle first and right support first are connected respectively Pin-and-hole and the connection pin-and-hole of left socle second and the pin-and-hole of right support second so that left socle and right support are realized being hinged;The liquid Pressure motor has oil-in and oil-out, and hydraulic motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat of right support second, and its output shaft passes through liquid Pressure motor installing hole, together with key the endoporus of bent axle right-hand member is inserted, and is connected with bent axle;The left axle end insertion of the bent axle In the crankshaft installed hole at the first connecting seat of right support rear portion, and formation is slidably matched;The oil-in of first one-way throttle valve It is connected with fuel tank by the first pipeline, the oil-out of the first one-way throttle valve is by the second pipeline and the oil-in of hydraulic motor It is connected;The oil-in of second one-way throttle valve is connected by the 3rd pipeline with fuel tank, and the second one-way throttle valve goes out Hydraulic fluid port is connected by the 4th pipeline with the oil-out of hydraulic motor;Described first marks time marks time cunning installed in the first of right support In groove, its first slide block insertion of marking time first is marked time in chute, and first left and right sides for marking time slide block is pressed close to respectively first and marked time Chute or so inner side, the first mark time right sliding surface, the first left sliding surface of marking time presses close to respectively the column of right support first, right support the The upper surface of two columns, first marks time marks time the first of right support and can realize sliding up and down in chute;Described second marks time Installed in right support second is marked time in chute, and equally, second marks time marks time in chute the second of right support, and it second is marked time Slide block insertion second is marked time in chute, and second left and right sides for marking time slide block is pressed close to respectively second and marked time chute or so inner side, the Two mark time right sliding surface, the second left sliding surfaces of marking time press close to respectively the column of right support second, the upper surface of the column of right support the 3rd, Second marks time marks time the second of right support and can realize sliding up and down in chute;The upper end of the first connecting rod is by the first pin Head, the first crank shaft and the first crank throw are formed and are hinged, and the lower end of first connecting rod is marked time by the second plunger, the second bearing pin, first Pin-and-hole and the first key seat of marking time are formed and are hinged, and finally are marked time to be formed with first and be hinged;The upper end of the second connecting rod is by the Three plungers, the second crank shaft and the second crank throw are formed and are hinged, the lower end of second connecting rod by the 4th plunger, the 3rd bearing pin, second Mark time pin-and-hole and the second key seat of marking time is formed and is hinged, and finally mark time to be formed with second and be hinged;Described first marks time steps on second Initial position when step is installed necessarily be formed and misplace up and down, such as, the first initial position marked time is in lowest order, and second marks time Initial position be in highest order.
When needing to carry out mountain-climbing simulation body-building, a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment is started working, due to hydraulic resistance Mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment in, first mark time with second mark time install when initial position exist misplace up and down, such as, first marks time Initial position be in lowest order, the second initial position marked time is in highest order, and one first pin of body builder climbs up first and step on Step, when body builder's another pin climbs up second marks time, just produces an action of ascending a height, and body builder needs the weight for overcoming itself Power, plays consumption physical efficiency, reaches the purpose of body-building, and due to the effect of human bady gravitational, second marks time can produce a sliding force, this Individual sliding force by second mark time second mark time key seat, the 4th plunger, second connecting rod, the 3rd plunger, the second crank shaft transmission To the second crank throw, driving moment is formed, and drive hydraulic motor to rotate by bent axle, key, it is assumed that hydraulic motor is according to clockwise Direction rotates, and the fluid in fuel tank is by check valve, the second pipeline, the hydraulic motor in the first pipeline, the first one-way throttle valve Oil-in, in hydraulic motor, at the same the fluid in hydraulic motor again by the oil-out of hydraulic motor, the 4th pipeline, Choke valve, the 3rd pipeline in second one-way throttle valve returns to fuel tank, because in fluid flow process, meeting is in the second one-way throttle Hydraulic damping is formed on choke valve in valve, the moment of reaction produced on hydraulic motor, balanced human's gravity consumes human body Gravitional force, second marks time slow slide downward, meanwhile, the clockwise rotation of bent axle and the first crank throw, by first Crank shaft, the first plunger, first connecting rod, the second plunger, the second bearing pin, the first key seat of marking time drive first to mark time upper shifting, finally, First marks time in extreme higher position, and second marks time in extreme lower position;If next, body builder climbs up first marked time, first Marking time can produce a sliding force, this sliding force by first mark time first mark time key seat, the second bearing pin, the second plunger, First connecting rod, the first plunger, the first crank shaft pass to the first crank throw, form driving moment, and by bent axle, key band hydrodynamic pressure Revolution, realizes the rotate in an anti-clockwise direction of hydraulic motor, and the fluid in fuel tank passes through the 3rd pipeline, the second one-way throttle valve In check valve, the 4th pipeline, hydraulic motor oil-out enter hydraulic motor in, while the fluid in hydraulic motor passes through again Choke valve, the first pipeline in the oil-in of hydraulic motor, the second pipeline, the first one-way throttle valve returns to fuel tank, due to fluid In flow process, hydraulic damping is formed on choke valve that can be in the first one-way throttle valve, the anti-work produced on hydraulic motor With torque, balanced human's gravity consumes gravitational potential energy of human body, and first marks time slow slide downward, meanwhile, bent axle and the second crank throw Anticlockwise rotation, stepped on by the second crank shaft, the 3rd plunger, second connecting rod, the 4th plunger, the 3rd bearing pin, second Step key seat drives second to mark time upper shifting, and finally, second marks time in extreme higher position, and first marks time in extreme lower position, and formation is followed Ring.The openings of sizes of the choke valve in choke valve and the second one-way throttle valve in by adjusting the first one-way throttle valve, can be with Realize that first marks time to be marked time with second and move up and down the speed of speed, adjust the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.
The hydraulic motor, it is also possible to replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
Between the left socle and right support, it is also possible to achieve a fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment proposed by the present invention, can simulate body builder's mountaineering, and the both feet of body builder are in reality Now replace it is up during, lift body wt, consume body energy, reach body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulation is strong In body device, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of fluid produces hydraulic damping before and after choke valve, acts on hydraulic motor, produced The moment of reaction, consumes and absorbs the gravitional force of body builder.
Adjust the openings of sizes of choke valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time and move up and down speed, adjust the forging of mountain-climbing simulation body builder Refining amount of exercise.Present configuration is simple, easy to adjust, is especially suitable for family and body-building venue is used, empty with wide market Between.
Description of the drawings
The embodiment for being given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in more detail to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of left socle;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of right support;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the first structural representation marked time;
Fig. 9 is the B of Fig. 8 to schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the second structural representation marked time;
Figure 11 is the C of Figure 10 to schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1 -- shown in 11, a kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, including left socle 1, the first bearing pin 2, right support 3, First marks time 4, second marks time the 12, first one-way throttle valve 5, the second one-way throttle valve 6, hydraulic motor 7, bent axle 8, key 9, first Connecting rod 10, the second bearing pin 11, the 3rd bearing pin 13 and second connecting rod 14;Left socle 1 is by left socle first crossbeam 1-1, left socle Second cross beam 1-2, the crossbeam 1-3 of left socle the 3rd and left socle the first column 1-4, the second column of left socle 1-5 constitute an envelope The framework for closing, left socle the first column 1-4, the middle part of left socle the second column 1-5 offer respectively left socle the first pin-and-hole 1-6 With left socle the second pin-and-hole 1-7;Right support 3 is by right support first crossbeam 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and right support first Column 3-3, right support the second column 3-4, the column 3-5 of right support the 3rd constitute the framework of a closing, the column of right support first The top of 3-3 has fixedly mounted right support the first connecting seat 3-9, and the front portion of right support the first connecting seat 3-9 offers right support First pin-and-hole 3-11, rear portion offers crankshaft installed hole 3-6, and the top of the column 3-5 of right support the 3rd has fixedly mounted right support The front portion of the second connecting seat 3-10, right support the second connecting seat 3-10 offers right support the second pin-and-hole 3-12, and rear portion offers The middle part outside of hydraulic motor installing hole 3-8, the column 3-5 of right support the 3rd has fixedly mounted fuel tank 3-7, right support first crossbeam Form first between 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and right support the first column 3-3, right support the second column 3-4 to mark time cunning Groove 3-15, right support first crossbeam 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and right support the second column 3-4, the column of right support the 3rd Form second between 3-5 to mark time chute 3-16;First mark time 4 by the first step plate 4-1, first mark time gripper shoe 4-2, first step on Walk right sliding surface 4-3, the first left sliding surface 4-4 and first that marks time to mark time slide block 4-5 compositions, the first front portion for marking time slide block 4-5 Centre is installed with first and marks time key seat 4-6, and first marks time offer on key seat 4-6 and first mark time pin-and-hole 4-7;Second marks time 12 by the second step plate 12-1, second mark time gripper shoe 12-2, second mark time right sliding surface 12-3, second mark time left sliding surface 12-4 and second marks time slide block 12-5 compositions, and the second anteriomedial for marking time slide block 12-5 is installed with second and marks time key seat 12-6, second marks time offer on key seat 12-6 and second mark time pin-and-hole 12-7;Bent axle 8 has the first crank throw 8-1 and the second crank throw 8-2, carries the first crank shaft 8-4 on the first crank throw 8-1, the second crank shaft 8-5, the right-hand member of bent axle 8 are carried on the second crank throw 8-2 Offer the endoporus 8-3 with keyway;The top of first connecting rod 10 carries the first plunger 10-1, and in the first plunger 10-1 pin is offered Hole, the bottom of first connecting rod 10 carries the second plunger 10-2, and pin-and-hole, the top of second connecting rod 14 are offered in the second plunger 10-2 With the 3rd plunger 14-1, pin-and-hole is offered in the 3rd plunger 14-1, the bottom of second connecting rod 14 carries the 4th plunger 14-2, the Pin-and-hole is offered in four plungers 14-2;Right support 3 inserts the lower portion of left socle 1, and by the first bearing pin 2 left is connected respectively Frame the first pin-and-hole 1-6 and right support the first pin-and-hole 3-11 and connection left socle the second pin-and-hole 1-7 and right support the second pin-and-hole 3- 12 so that left socle 1 and right support 3 are realized being hinged;Hydraulic motor 7 has oil-in 7-1 and oil-out 7-2, and hydraulic motor 7 is consolidated Dingan County is mounted on right support the second connecting seat 3-10, and its output shaft passes through hydraulic motor installing hole 3-8, inserts together with key 9 The endoporus 8-3 of the right-hand member of bent axle 8, and be connected with bent axle 8;Left axle end insertion right support the first connecting seat 3-9 rear portions of bent axle 8 In the 3-6 of crankshaft installed hole, and formation is slidably matched;The oil-in of the first one-way throttle valve 5 is by the first pipeline 5-1 and fuel tank 3- 7 are connected, and the oil-out of the first one-way throttle valve 5 is connected by the second pipeline 5-2 with the oil-in 7-1 of hydraulic motor 7;The The oil-in of two one-way throttle valves 6 is connected by the 3rd pipeline 6-1 with fuel tank 3-7, and the oil-out of the second one-way throttle valve 6 leads to Cross the 4th pipeline 6-2 to be connected with the oil-out 7-2 of hydraulic motor 7;First marks time 4 is arranged on the first of right support 3 and marks time cunning In groove 3-15, its first slide block 4-5 insertion of marking time first is marked time in chute 3-15, first left and right sides point for marking time slide block 4-5 Do not press close to first to mark time chute 3-15 or so inner sides, the first mark time right sliding surface 4-3, first left sliding surface 4-4 that marks time is pasted respectively Nearly right support the first column 3-3, the upper surface of right support the second column 3-4, first marks time 4 marks time cunning the first of right support 3 Can realize sliding up and down in groove 3-15;Second marks time 12 is arranged on second marking time in chute 3-16 for right support 3, equally, the Two mark time 12 marks time in chute 3-16 the second of right support 3, and its second slide block 12-5 insertion second of marking time is marked time chute 3-16 Interior, second left and right sides for marking time slide block 12-5 is pressed close to respectively second and is marked time chute 3-16 or so inner sides, and second marks time right slip Face 12-3, the second left sliding surface 12-4 that marks time press close to respectively right support the second column 3-4, the upper table of the column 3-5 of right support the 3rd Face, second marks time 12 marks time the second of right support 3 and can realize sliding up and down in chute 3-16;The upper end of first connecting rod 10 leads to Cross the first plunger 10-1, the first crank shaft 8-4 and the first crank throw 8-1 formation to be hinged, the lower end of first connecting rod 10 is by the second pin Head 10-2, the second bearing pin 11, the first key seat 4-6 that mark time of pin-and-hole 4-7 and first that mark time are formed and are hinged, and finally mark time with first 4 Formation is hinged;The upper end of second connecting rod 14 is formed by the 3rd plunger 14-1, the second crank shaft 8-5 and the second crank throw 8-2 and is hinged, Marked time key seat 12- by the pin-and-hole 12-7 and second that marks time of the 4th plunger 14-2, the 3rd bearing pin 13, second lower end of second connecting rod 14 6 form and are hinged, and 12 formation of finally marking time with second are hinged;First mark time 4 and second mark time 12 installation when initial position must Palpiform into misplacing up and down, such as, and first mark time 4 initial position in lowest order, second mark time 12 initial position in most It is high-order.
When needing to carry out mountain-climbing simulation body-building, a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment is started working, due to hydraulic resistance Mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment in, first mark time 4 and second mark time 12 installation when initial position exist misplace up and down, such as, and first Mark time 4 initial position in lowest order, second mark time 12 initial position in highest order, one first pin of body builder is climbed up First marks time 4, when body builder's another pin climb up second mark time 12 when, just produce an action of ascending a height, body builder needs to overcome The gravity of itself, plays consumption physical efficiency, reaches the purpose of body-building, and due to the effect of human bady gravitational, second marks time 12 can produce one Individual sliding force, this sliding force by second mark time 12 second mark time key seat 12-6, the 3rd bearing pin 13, the 4th plunger 14-2, Second connecting rod 14, the 3rd plunger 14-1, the second crank shaft 8-5 pass to the second crank throw 8-2, form driving moment, and by song Axle 8, key 9 drive hydraulic motor 7 to rotate, it is assumed that according to rotationally clockwise, the fluid in fuel tank 3-7 passes through hydraulic motor 7 Check valve, the second pipeline 5-2 in first pipeline 5-1, the first one-way throttle valve 5, the oil-in 7-1 of hydraulic motor 7, into liquid In pressure motor 7, while the fluid in hydraulic motor 7 is again by the oil-out 7-2 of hydraulic motor 7, the 4th pipeline 6-2, the second list Fuel tank 3-7 is returned to the choke valve in choke valve 6, the 3rd pipeline 6-1, due in fluid flow process, can unidirectionally save second Hydraulic damping is formed on choke valve in stream valve 6, the moment of reaction produced on hydraulic motor 7, balanced human's gravity is consumed Gravitational potential energy of human body, second marks time 12 slow slide downwards, meanwhile, clockwise turn of the crank throw 8-1 of bent axle 8 and first It is dynamic, marked time by the first crank shaft 8-4, the first plunger 10-1, first connecting rod 10, the second plunger 10-2, the second bearing pin 11, first Key seat 4-6 drives first to mark time and move on 4, and finally, first marks time 4 in extreme higher position, and second marks time 12 in extreme lower position;Such as Fruit marks time 4 next, body builder climbs up first, and first marks time 4 can produce a sliding force, and this sliding force is marked time by first The first of 4 is marked time key seat 4-6, the second bearing pin 11, the second plunger 10-2, first connecting rod 10, the first plunger 10-1, the first crank shaft 8-4 passes to the first crank throw 8-1, forms driving moment, and drives hydraulic motor 7 to rotate by bent axle 8, key 9, realizes hydraulic pressure horse Up to 7 rotate in an anti-clockwise direction, the fluid in fuel tank 3-7 by the check valve in the 3rd pipeline 6-1, the second one-way throttle valve 6, 4th pipeline 6-2, the oil-out 7-2 of hydraulic motor 7 are entered in hydraulic motor 7, while the fluid in hydraulic motor 7 passes through again liquid Choke valve, the first pipeline 5-1 in the oil-in 7-1 of pressure motor 7, the second pipeline 5-2, the first one-way throttle valve 5 returns to fuel tank 3-7, due in fluid flow process, hydraulic damping being formed on choke valve that can be in the first one-way throttle valve 5, in hydraulic motor The moment of reaction produced on 7, balanced human's gravity consumes gravitational potential energy of human body, and first marks time 4 slow slide downwards, meanwhile, The anticlockwise rotation of the crank throw 8-2 of bent axle 8 and second, by the second crank shaft 8-5, the 3rd plunger 14-1, second connecting rod 14th, the 4th plunger 14-2, the 3rd bearing pin 13, the second key seat 12-6 that marks time drive second to mark time move on 12, and finally, second marks time 12 In extreme higher position, first marks time 4 in extreme lower position, forms circulation.Choke valve in by adjusting the first one-way throttle valve 5 With the openings of sizes of the choke valve in the second one-way throttle valve 6, it is possible to achieve first marks time 4 and second marks time and 12 move up and down speed The speed of degree, adjusts the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.
Hydraulic motor 7 in the present invention, it is also possible to replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
In the present invention between left socle 1 and right support 3, it is also possible to achieve a fixed connection.
Hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment proposed by the present invention, can simulate body builder's mountaineering, the both feet of body builder During realization is alternately up, body wt is lifted, consume body energy, reach body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing mould In intending fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of fluid produces hydraulic damping before and after choke valve, acts on hydraulic motor, The moment of reaction is produced, the gravitional force of body builder is consumed and absorb.
Adjust the openings of sizes of choke valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time and move up and down speed, adjust the forging of mountain-climbing simulation body builder Refining amount of exercise.Present configuration is simple, easy to adjust, is especially suitable for family and body-building venue is used, empty with wide market Between.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, it is characterised in that:Including left socle(1), the first bearing pin(2), right support (3), first mark time(4), second mark time(12), the first one-way throttle valve(5), the second one-way throttle valve(6), hydraulic motor(7)、 Bent axle(8), key(9), first connecting rod(10), the second bearing pin(11), the 3rd bearing pin(13)And second connecting rod(14);Described left Frame(1)By left socle first crossbeam(1-1), left socle second cross beam(1-2), the crossbeam of left socle the 3rd(1-3)With left socle One column(1-4), the column of left socle second(1-5)The framework of one closing of composition, the column of left socle first(1-4), left socle Second column(1-5)Middle part offer the pin-and-hole of left socle first respectively(1-6)With the pin-and-hole of left socle second(1-7);The right side Support(3)By right support first crossbeam(3-1), right support second cross beam(3-2)With the column of right support first(3-3), right support Second column(3-4), the column of right support the 3rd(3-5)The framework of one closing of composition, the column of the right support first(3-3)'s Top has fixedly mounted the connecting seat of right support first(3-9), the connecting seat of the right support first(3-9)Front portion offer right The pin-and-hole of frame first(3-11), rear portion offers crankshaft installed hole(3-6), the column of the right support the 3rd(3-5)Top fix It is mounted with the connecting seat of right support second(3-10), the connecting seat of the right support second(3-10)Front portion offer right support second Pin-and-hole(3-12), rear portion offers hydraulic motor installing hole(3-8), the column of the right support the 3rd(3-5)Middle part outside it is solid Surely it is mounted with fuel tank(3-7), the right support first crossbeam(3-1), right support second cross beam(3-2)With the column of right support first (3-3), the column of right support second(3-4)Between form first and mark time chute(3-15), the right support first crossbeam(3-1)、 Right support second cross beam(3-2)With the column of right support second(3-4), the column of right support the 3rd(3-5)Between formed and second mark time Chute(3-16);Described first marks time(4)By the first step plate(4-1), first mark time gripper shoe(4-2), first mark time right cunning Dynamic face(4-3), first mark time left sliding surface(4-4)Mark time slide block with first(4-5)Composition, described first marks time slide block(4-5) Anteriomedial be installed with first and mark time key seat(4-6), described first marks time key seat(4-6)On offer the first stepping pin Hole(4-7);Described second marks time(12)By the second step plate(12-1), second mark time gripper shoe(12-2), second mark time right cunning Dynamic face(12-3), second mark time left sliding surface(12-4)Mark time slide block with second(12-5)Composition, described second marks time slide block (12-5)Anteriomedial be installed with second and mark time key seat(12-6), described second marks time key seat(12-6)On offer Two mark time pin-and-hole(12-7);The bent axle(8)With the first crank throw(8-1)With the second crank throw(8-2), first crank throw(8- 1)It is upper to carry the first crank shaft(8-4), second crank throw(8-2)It is upper to carry the second crank shaft(8-5), bent axle(8)Right-hand member Offer the endoporus with keyway(8-3);The first connecting rod(10)Top carry the first plunger(10-1), the first plunger(10- 1)On offer pin-and-hole, first connecting rod(10)Bottom carry the second plunger(10-2), the second plunger(10-2)On offer pin Hole, the second connecting rod(14)Top carry the 3rd plunger(14-1), the 3rd plunger(14-1)On offer pin-and-hole, second connects Bar(14)Bottom carry the 4th plunger(14-2), the 4th plunger(14-2)On offer pin-and-hole;The right support(3)Insertion is left Support(1)Lower portion, by the first bearing pin(2)Connect the pin-and-hole of left socle first respectively(1-6)With the pin-and-hole of right support first (3-11)And the connection pin-and-hole of left socle second(1-7)With the pin-and-hole of right support second(3-12)So that left socle(1)And right support (3)Realization is hinged;The hydraulic motor(7)With oil-in(7-1)And oil-out(7-2), hydraulic motor(7)It is fixedly mounted on The connecting seat of right support second(3-10)On, its output shaft passes through hydraulic motor installing hole(3-8), together with key(9)Insert together bent Axle(8)The endoporus of right-hand member(8-3), and and bent axle(8)It is connected;The bent axle(8)Left axle end insertion right support first connect Seat(3-9)The crankshaft installed hole at rear portion(3-6)It is interior, and formed be slidably matched;First one-way throttle valve(5)Oil-in lead to Cross the first pipeline(5-1)With fuel tank(3-7)It is connected, the first one-way throttle valve(5)Oil-out pass through the second pipeline(5-2)With Hydraulic motor(7)Oil-in(7-1)It is connected;Second one-way throttle valve(6)Oil-in pass through the 3rd pipeline(6-1) With fuel tank(3-7)It is connected, the second one-way throttle valve(6)Oil-out pass through the 4th pipeline(6-2)With hydraulic motor(7)Go out Hydraulic fluid port(7-2)It is connected;Described first marks time(4)Installed in right support(3)First mark time chute(3-15)Interior, it first is stepped on Step slide block(4-5)Insertion first is marked time chute(3-15)Interior, first marks time slide block(4-5)The left and right sides press close to first respectively and step on Step chute(3-15)Left and right inner side, first marks time right sliding surface(4-3), first mark time left sliding surface(4-4)Press close to right respectively The column of frame first(3-3), the column of right support second(3-4)Upper surface, first marks time(4)In right support(3)First mark time Chute(3-15)It is interior to realize sliding up and down;Described second marks time(12)Installed in right support(3)Second mark time chute(3- 16)Interior, equally, second marks time(12)In right support(3)Second mark time chute(3-16)Interior, it second is marked time slide block(12-5) Insertion second is marked time chute(3-16)Interior, second marks time slide block(12-5)The left and right sides press close to second respectively and mark time chute(3- 16)Left and right inner side, second marks time right sliding surface(12-3), second mark time left sliding surface(12-4)Press close to right support second respectively to stand Post(3-4), the column of right support the 3rd(3-5)Upper surface, second marks time(12)In right support(3)Second mark time chute(3- 16)It is interior to realize sliding up and down;The first connecting rod(10)Upper end pass through the first plunger(10-1), the first crank shaft(8- 4)With the first crank throw(8-1)Formation is hinged, first connecting rod(10)Lower end pass through the second plunger(10-2), the second bearing pin(11)、 First marks time pin-and-hole(4-7)Mark time key seat with first(4-6)Formation is hinged, and finally marks time with first(4)Formation is hinged;It is described Second connecting rod(14)Upper end pass through the 3rd plunger(14-1), the second crank shaft(8-5)With the second crank throw(8-2)Formation is hinged, Second connecting rod(14)Lower end pass through the 4th plunger(14-2), the 3rd bearing pin(13), second mark time pin-and-hole(12-7)Step on second Step key seat(12-6)Formation is hinged, and finally marks time with second(12)Formation is hinged;Described first marks time(4)Mark time with second (12)Initial position during installation is formed and misplaced up and down.
2. a kind of hydraulic resistance according to claim 1 is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic motor(7) Can be replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
3. a kind of hydraulic resistance according to claim 1 is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, it is characterised in that:The left socle(1)With Right support(3)Between be fixedly connected.
CN201611014643.7A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106621253B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970302A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-07-20 Mcfee Richard Exercise stair device
US5169361A (en) * 1992-06-05 1992-12-08 Hsu Hsien Long Hydraulic cylinder assembly for climbing exercisers
CN201510687U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 Stepper simulating climbing action
CN104288981A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Mountain-climbing exercise instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970302A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-07-20 Mcfee Richard Exercise stair device
US5169361A (en) * 1992-06-05 1992-12-08 Hsu Hsien Long Hydraulic cylinder assembly for climbing exercisers
CN201510687U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 Stepper simulating climbing action
CN104288981A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Mountain-climbing exercise instrument

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