CN106621253B - A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106621253B
CN106621253B CN201611014643.7A CN201611014643A CN106621253B CN 106621253 B CN106621253 B CN 106621253B CN 201611014643 A CN201611014643 A CN 201611014643A CN 106621253 B CN106621253 B CN 106621253B
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China
Prior art keywords
time
right support
support
column
pin hole
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CN201611014643.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106621253A (en
Inventor
钱雪松
姬学超
王秀杰
王煜桂
张文龙
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0048Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for mountaineering, e.g. climbing-walls, grip elements for climbing-walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

It climbs the mountain simulating fitness equipment the invention discloses a kind of hydraulic resistance, including left support, the first pin shaft, right support, first marks time, second marks time, the first one-way throttle valve, the second one-way throttle valve, hydraulic motor, crankshaft, key, first connecting rod, the second pin shaft, third pin shaft and second connecting rod.Hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment proposed by the present invention can simulate body builder's mountaineering, and the both feet of body builder are during realizing alternately uplink, promote body wt, body energy is consumed, reaches body-building purpose, simultaneously, hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain in simulating fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of oil liquid generates hydraulic damping before and after throttle valve, acts on hydraulic motor, generate the moment of reaction, consumption and the gravitional force for absorbing body builder.Adjust the openings of sizes of throttle valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time and move up and down speed, adjust the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to adjust, it is very suitable to family and body-building venue uses, have a vast market space.

Description

A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fitness equipments, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic resistance climb the mountain simulating fitness equipment, belong to electrically with Field of electromechanical technology.
Background technique
With the raising of people's standard of living, the requirement to health is also continuously improved, so, body-building is one fine Selection, body-building can be divided into outdoor body-building and indoor body-building, for indoor body-building, usually rely on fitness equipment, simulation is outdoor Movement, achievees the purpose that body-building.Now, also relatively more for the type of the fitness equipment of indoor body-building, than if any conventional act It weighs, ride, running and various ball activities.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment, simulates body builder's mountaineering, and the both feet of body builder exist During realizing alternately uplink, body wt is promoted, body energy is consumed, reaches body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulation In fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of oil liquid generates hydraulic damping before and after throttle valve, acts on hydraulic motor, produces The raw moment of reaction, consumption and the gravitional force for absorbing body builder.Adjust the openings of sizes of throttle valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time up and down Movement speed adjusts the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to adjust, it is very suitable to family It is used with body-building venue, has a vast market space.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, including left support, the first pin shaft, Right support first marks time, second marks time, the first one-way throttle valve, the second one-way throttle valve, hydraulic motor, crankshaft, key, first Connecting rod, the second pin shaft, third pin shaft and second connecting rod;The left support by left support first crossbeam, left support second cross beam, The first column of left support third crossbeam and left support, the second column of left support form a closed frame, and left support first is vertical Column, the second column of left support middle part offer the second pin hole of the first pin hole of left support and left support respectively;The right support by The first column of right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and right support, the second column of right support, right support third column group At a closed frame, the first attachment base of right support, the right branch has been fixedly mounted in the top of first column of right support The front of the first attachment base of frame offers the first pin hole of right support, and rear portion offers crankshaft installed hole, and the right support third is vertical The second attachment base of right support has been fixedly mounted in the top of column, and the front of second attachment base of right support offers right support second Pin hole, rear portion offers hydraulic motor mounting hole, fuel tank has been fixedly mounted on the outside of the middle part of the right support third column, described First is formed between the first column of right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and right support, the second column of right support to mark time Sliding slot is formed between the second column of the right support first crossbeam, right support second cross beam and right support, right support third column Second marks time sliding slot;Described first mark time by the first step plate, first mark time support plate, first mark time right sliding surface, first step on It walks left sliding surface and first to mark time sliding block composition, the described first anteriomedial for marking time sliding block is fixedly installed with the first stepping pin Seat, described first, which marks time, offers first on key seat and marks time pin hole;Described second marks time is marked time support by the second step plate, second Plate, the second mark time right sliding surface, the second left sliding surface and second of marking time are marked time sliding block composition, the described second front for marking time sliding block Centre is fixedly installed with second and marks time key seat, and described second, which marks time, offers second on key seat and mark time pin hole;The crankshaft has First crank throw and the second crank throw have the first crank shaft on first crank throw, have the second crank shaft on second crank throw, The right end of crankshaft offers the inner hole with keyway;The top of the first connecting rod has the first plunger, offers in the first plunger Pin hole, the lower part of first connecting rod have the second plunger, offer pin hole in the second plunger, and the top of the second connecting rod is with the Three plungers, pin hole is offered in third plunger, and the lower part of second connecting rod has the 4th plunger, offers pin hole in the 4th plunger; The lower portion of the right support insertion left support, is separately connected the first pin hole of left support and right support first by the first pin shaft Pin hole and connection the second pin hole of left support and the second pin hole of right support, so that left support and right support are realized hingedly;The liquid Pressure motor has oil inlet and oil outlet, and hydraulic motor is fixedly mounted on the second attachment base of right support, and output shaft passes through liquid Pressure motor mounting hole is inserted into the inner hole of crankshaft right end together with key, and is connected with crankshaft;The left axle end of the crankshaft is inserted into In the crankshaft installed hole at the first attachment base of right support rear portion, and is formed and be slidably matched;The oil inlet of first one-way throttle valve It is connected by the first pipeline with fuel tank, the oil outlet of the first one-way throttle valve passes through the oil inlet of the second pipeline and hydraulic motor It is connected;The oil inlet of second one-way throttle valve is connected by third pipeline with fuel tank, and the second one-way throttle valve goes out Hydraulic fluid port is connected by the 4th pipeline with the oil outlet of hydraulic motor;Described first, which marks time, is mounted on the first of right support and marks time cunning In slot, the first sliding block insertion of marking time first is marked time in sliding slot, and first left and right sides for marking time sliding block is marked time close to first respectively On the inside of sliding slot or so, first mark time right sliding surface, first mark time left sliding surface respectively close to the first column of right support, right support the The upper surface of two columns, first marks time marks time to can be realized in sliding slot and slides up and down the first of right support;Described second marks time Be mounted on right support second is marked time in sliding slot, and equally, second marks time marks time in sliding slot the second of right support, and second marks time Sliding block insertion second is marked time in sliding slot, and second left and right sides for marking time sliding block is marked time on the inside of sliding slot or so close to second respectively, the Two mark time right sliding surface, second mark time left sliding surface respectively close to the upper surface of the second column of right support, right support third column, Second marks time marks time to can be realized in sliding slot and slides up and down the second of right support;The upper end of the first connecting rod passes through the first pin Head, the first crank shaft and the first crank throw are formed hingedly, and the lower end of first connecting rod is marked time by the second plunger, the second pin shaft, first Pin hole and the first key seat of marking time are formed hingedly, and finally mark time with first to be formed it is hinged;The upper end of the second connecting rod passes through the Three plungers, the second crank shaft and the second crank throw are formed hingedly, and the lower end of second connecting rod passes through the 4th plunger, third pin shaft, second Mark time pin hole and the second key seat of marking time formed hingedly, and finally mark time with second to be formed it is hinged;Described first marks time steps on second Initial position when step installation necessarily is formed dislocation up and down, for example, the first initial position marked time is in lowest order, second marks time Initial position be in highest order.
When carrying out mountain-climbing simulation body-building, a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment start-up operation, due to hydraulic resistance It climbs the mountain in simulating fitness equipment, the initial position that first marks time marks time when installing with second has dislocation up and down, for example, first marks time Initial position be in lowest order, the second initial position marked time is in highest order, and body builder's foot first is climbed up first and stepped on Step just generates a movement of ascending a height when body builder's another foot, which climbs up second, marks time, and body builder needs to overcome the weight of itself Power plays consumption physical efficiency, achievees the purpose that body-building, and due to the effect of human bady gravitational, second, which marks time, can generate a sliding force, this A sliding force by second mark time second mark time key seat, the 4th plunger, second connecting rod, third plunger, the second crank shaft transmitting To the second crank throw, driving moment is formed, and hydraulic motor rotation is driven by crankshaft, key, it is assumed that hydraulic motor is according to clockwise Direction rotates, and the oil liquid in fuel tank passes through the first pipeline, the check valve in the first one-way throttle valve, the second pipeline, hydraulic motor Oil inlet, oil liquid into hydraulic motor, while in hydraulic motor again by the oil outlet of hydraulic motor, the 4th pipeline, Throttle valve, third pipeline in second one-way throttle valve return to fuel tank, since in oil liquid flow process, meeting is in the second one-way throttle Hydraulic damping is formed on throttle valve in valve, the moment of reaction generated on hydraulic motor, balanced human's gravity consumes human body Gravitional force, second marks time slow slide downward, meanwhile, the clockwise rotation of crankshaft and the first crank throw passes through first Crank shaft, the first plunger, first connecting rod, the second plunger, the second pin shaft, the first key seat of marking time drive first to mark time and move up, finally, First marks time in extreme higher position, and second marks time in extreme lower position;If marked time next, body builder climbs up first, first A sliding force can be generated by marking time, this sliding force by first mark time first mark time key seat, the second pin shaft, the second plunger, First connecting rod, the first plunger, the first crank shaft pass to the first crank throw, form driving moment, and pass through crankshaft, key band hydrodynamic pressure Motor rotation, realizes rotating in an anti-clockwise direction for hydraulic motor, and the oil liquid in fuel tank passes through third pipeline, the second one-way throttle valve In check valve, the 4th pipeline, hydraulic motor oil outlet enter in hydraulic motor, while the oil liquid in hydraulic motor passes through again The oil inlet of hydraulic motor, the second pipeline, the throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve, the first pipeline return to fuel tank, due to oil liquid In flow process, hydraulic damping can be formed on the throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve, the anti-work generated on hydraulic motor With torque, balanced human's gravity consumes gravitational potential energy of human body, and first marks time slow slide downward, meanwhile, crankshaft and the second crank throw Anticlockwise rotation, stepped on by the second crank shaft, third plunger, second connecting rod, the 4th plunger, third pin shaft, second Step key seat drives second to mark time and moves up, and finally, second marks time in extreme higher position, and first marks time in extreme lower position, and formation follows Ring.It, can be with by adjusting the openings of sizes of the throttle valve in the throttle valve and the second one-way throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve Realization first, which marks time to mark time with second, moves up and down the speed of speed, adjusts the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.
The hydraulic motor can also be replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
Between the left support and right support, it also may be implemented to be fixedly connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment proposed by the present invention, can simulate body builder's mountaineering, the both feet of body builder During realizing alternately uplink, body wt is promoted, body energy is consumed, reaches body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing mould In quasi- fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of oil liquid generates hydraulic damping before and after throttle valve, acts on hydraulic motor, Generate the moment of reaction, consumption and the gravitional force for absorbing body builder.
Adjust the openings of sizes of throttle valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time and move up and down speed, adjust the forging of mountain-climbing simulation body builder Refine amount of exercise.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to adjust, it is very suitable to family and body-building venue uses, have a vast market sky Between.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be explained in further detail for the embodiment provided with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of left support;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of right support;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the first structural schematic diagram marked time;
Fig. 9 is the B of Fig. 8 to schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the second structural schematic diagram marked time;
Figure 11 is the C of Figure 10 to schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1 -- shown in 11, a kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain simulating fitness equipment, including left support 1, the first pin shaft 2, right support 3, First, which marks time, 4, second marks time the 12, first one-way throttle valve 5, the second one-way throttle valve 6, hydraulic motor 7, crankshaft 8, key 9, first Connecting rod 10, the second pin shaft 11, third pin shaft 13 and second connecting rod 14;Left support 1 is by left support first crossbeam 1-1, left support Second cross beam 1-2, left support third crossbeam 1-3 and the first column of left support 1-4, left support the second column 1-5 form an envelope The frame closed, the first column of left support 1-4, the second column of left support 1-5 middle part offer the first pin hole of left support 1-6 respectively With the second pin hole of left support 1-7;Right support 3 is by right support first crossbeam 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and right support first Column 3-3, the second column of right support 3-4, right support third column 3-5 form a closed frame, the first column of right support Right support the first attachment base 3-9 has been fixedly mounted in the top of 3-3, and the front of the first attachment base of right support 3-9 offers right support First pin hole 3-11, rear portion offer crankshaft installed hole 3-6, and right support has been fixedly mounted in the top of right support third column 3-5 Second attachment base 3-10, the front of the second attachment base of right support 3-10 offer right support the second pin hole 3-12, and rear portion offers Fuel tank 3-7, right support first crossbeam has been fixedly mounted on the outside of the middle part of hydraulic motor mounting hole 3-8, right support third column 3-5 First is formed between 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and the first column of right support 3-3, the second column of right support 3-4 to mark time cunning Slot 3-15, right support first crossbeam 3-1, right support second cross beam 3-2 and the second column of right support 3-4, right support third column Second is formed between 3-5 to mark time sliding slot 3-16;First mark time 4 by the first step plate 4-1, first mark time support plate 4-2, first step on Walk right sliding surface 4-3, the first left sliding surface 4-4 and first that marks time marks time sliding block 4-5 composition, the first front for marking time sliding block 4-5 Centre is fixedly installed with first and marks time key seat 4-6, and first, which marks time, offers first on key seat 4-6 and mark time pin hole 4-7;Second marks time 12 by the second step plate 12-1, second mark time support plate 12-2, second mark time right sliding surface 12-3, second mark time left sliding surface 12-4 and second marks time sliding block 12-5 composition, and the second anteriomedial for marking time sliding block 12-5 is fixedly installed with second and marks time key seat 12-6, second, which marks time, offers second on key seat 12-6 and marks time pin hole 12-7;Crankshaft 8 has the first crank throw 8-1 and the second crank throw It is had on 8-2, the first crank throw 8-1 and has the second crank shaft 8-5, the right end of crankshaft 8 on the first crank shaft 8-4, the second crank throw 8-2 Offer the inner hole 8-3 with keyway;The top of first connecting rod 10 has and offers pin on the first plunger 10-1, the first plunger 10-1 Hole, the lower part of first connecting rod 10 have and offer pin hole, the top of second connecting rod 14 on the second plunger 10-2, the second plunger 10-2 With third plunger 14-1, pin hole is offered on third plunger 14-1, the lower part of second connecting rod 14 has the 4th plunger 14-2, the Pin hole is offered on four plunger 14-2;Right support 3 is inserted into the lower portion of left support 1, is separately connected left branch by the first pin shaft 2 Frame the first pin hole 1-6 and right support the first pin hole 3-11 and connection left support the second pin hole 1-7 and the second pin hole of right support 3- 12, so that left support 1 and right support 3 are realized hingedly;Hydraulic motor 7 has oil inlet 7-1 and oil outlet 7-2, and hydraulic motor 7 is solid On the second attachment base of right support 3-10, output shaft passes through hydraulic motor mounting hole 3-8 for Dingan County, is inserted into together with key 9 The inner hole 8-3 of 8 right end of crankshaft, and be connected with crankshaft 8;The left axle end insertion rear portion right support the first attachment base 3-9 of crankshaft 8 In the 3-6 of crankshaft installed hole, and is formed and be slidably matched;The oil inlet of first one-way throttle valve 5 passes through the first pipeline 5-1 and fuel tank 3- 7 are connected, and the oil outlet of the first one-way throttle valve 5 is connected by the second pipeline 5-2 with the oil inlet 7-1 of hydraulic motor 7;The The oil inlet of two one-way throttle valves 6 is connected by third pipeline 6-1 with fuel tank 3-7, and the oil outlet of the second one-way throttle valve 6 is logical The 4th pipeline 6-2 is crossed to be connected with the oil outlet 7-2 of hydraulic motor 7;First, which marks time, 4 is mounted on the first of right support 3 and marks time cunning In slot 3-15, the first sliding block 4-5 insertion of marking time first is marked time in sliding slot 3-15, first left and right sides point for marking time sliding block 4-5 It does not mark time on the inside of sliding slot 3-15 or so close to first, the first mark time right sliding surface 4-3, first left sliding surface 4-4 that marks time is pasted respectively The upper surface of nearly the first column of right support 3-3, the second column of right support 3-4, first marks time 4 marks time cunning the first of right support 3 It can be realized and slide up and down in slot 3-15;Second, which marks time, 12 is mounted on the second of right support 3 and marks time in sliding slot 3-16, equally, Two mark time 12 marks time in sliding slot 3-16 the second of right support 3, and the second sliding block 12-5 insertion second of marking time is marked time sliding slot 3-16 Interior, second left and right sides for marking time sliding block 12-5 is marked time on the inside of sliding slot 3-16 or so close to second respectively, and second marks time right sliding Face 12-3, second mark time left sliding surface 12-4 respectively close to the upper table of the second column of right support 3-4, right support third column 3-5 Face, second marks time 12 marks time to can be realized in sliding slot 3-16 and slides up and down the second of right support 3;The upper end of first connecting rod 10 is logical It crosses the first plunger 10-1, the first crank shaft 8-4 and the first crank throw 8-1 to be formed hingedly, the lower end of first connecting rod 10 passes through the second pin Head 10-2, the second pin shaft 11, the first key seat 4-6 that marks time of pin hole 4-7 and first that marks time are formed hingedly, and finally mark time 4 with first It is formed hinged;The upper end of second connecting rod 14 is formed hingedly by third plunger 14-1, the second crank shaft 8-5 and the second crank throw 8-2, It is marked time key seat 12- by the pin hole 12-7 and second that marks time of the 4th plunger 14-2, third pin shaft 13, second lower end of second connecting rod 14 6 form hinged, and 12 formation of finally marking time with second are hinged;First mark time 4 and second mark time 12 installation when initial position must Palpiform is at upper and lower dislocation, for example, the first mark time 4 initial position be in lowest order, second mark time 12 initial position in most It is high-order.
When carrying out mountain-climbing simulation body-building, a kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment start-up operation, due to hydraulic resistance Climb the mountain simulating fitness equipment in, first mark time 4 and second mark time 12 installation when initial position exist up and down dislocation, for example, first 4 initial position of marking time is in lowest order, and the second mark time 12 initial position is in highest order, and body builder's foot first is climbed up First marks time 4, when body builder's another foot climb up second mark time 12 when, just generate a movement of ascending a height, body builder's needs overcome The gravity of itself plays consumption physical efficiency, achievees the purpose that body-building, and due to the effect of human bady gravitational, second, which marks time, 12 can generate one A sliding force, this sliding force by second mark time 12 second mark time key seat 12-6, third pin shaft 13, the 4th plunger 14-2, Second connecting rod 14, third plunger 14-1, the second crank shaft 8-5 pass to the second crank throw 8-2, form driving moment, and pass through song Axis 8, key 9 drive hydraulic motor 7 to rotate, it is assumed that according to rotationally clockwise, the oil liquid in fuel tank 3-7 passes through hydraulic motor 7 First pipeline 5-1, the check valve in the first one-way throttle valve 5, the second pipeline 5-2, hydraulic motor 7 oil inlet 7-1, into liquid In pressure motor 7, while the oil liquid in hydraulic motor 7 passes through the oil outlet 7-2, the 4th pipeline 6-2, the second list of hydraulic motor 7 again Throttle valve, third pipeline 6-1 into throttle valve 6 return to fuel tank 3-7, due to can unidirectionally save second in oil liquid flow process Hydraulic damping is formed on throttle valve in stream valve 6, the moment of reaction generated on hydraulic motor 7, balanced human's gravity, consumption Gravitational potential energy of human body, second marks time 12 slow slide downwards, meanwhile, clockwise turn of crankshaft 8 and the first crank throw 8-1 It is dynamic, it is marked time by the first crank shaft 8-4, the first plunger 10-1, first connecting rod 10, the second plunger 10-2, the second pin shaft 11, first Key seat 4-6 drives first to mark time and 4 moves up, and finally, first marks time 4 in extreme higher position, and second marks time 12 in extreme lower position;Such as Fruit marks time 4 next, body builder climbs up first, and first, which marks time, 4 can generate a sliding force, this sliding force is marked time by first The first of 4 is marked time key seat 4-6, the second pin shaft 11, the second plunger 10-2, first connecting rod 10, the first plunger 10-1, the first crank shaft 8-4 passes to the first crank throw 8-1, forms driving moment, and drive hydraulic motor 7 to rotate by crankshaft 8, key 9, realizes hydraulic horse Rotated in an anti-clockwise direction up to 7, the oil liquid in fuel tank 3-7 by third pipeline 6-1, check valve in the second one-way throttle valve 6, 4th pipeline 6-2, hydraulic motor 7 oil outlet 7-2 enter in hydraulic motor 7, while the oil liquid in hydraulic motor 7 passes through liquid again The oil inlet 7-1 of pressure motor 7, the second pipeline 5-2, the throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve 5, the first pipeline 5-1 return to fuel tank 3-7, since hydraulic damping can be formed on the throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve 5, in hydraulic motor in oil liquid flow process The moment of reaction generated on 7, balanced human's gravity consume gravitational potential energy of human body, and first marks time 4 slow slide downwards, meanwhile, The anticlockwise rotation of crankshaft 8 and the second crank throw 8-2 passes through the second crank shaft 8-5, third plunger 14-1, second connecting rod 14, the 4th plunger 14-2, third pin shaft 13, the second key seat 12-6 that marks time drive second to mark time 12 to move up, and finally, second marks time 12 In extreme higher position, first marks time 4 in extreme lower position, forms circulation.By adjusting the throttle valve in the first one-way throttle valve 5 With the openings of sizes of the throttle valve in the second one-way throttle valve 6, it may be implemented first and mark time 4 and second to mark time and 12 move up and down speed The speed of degree adjusts the exercise motion amount of mountain-climbing simulation body builder.
Hydraulic motor 7 in the present invention can also be replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
In the present invention between left support 1 and right support 3, it also may be implemented to be fixedly connected.
Hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment proposed by the present invention, can simulate body builder's mountaineering, the both feet of body builder During realizing alternately uplink, body wt is promoted, body energy is consumed, reaches body-building purpose, meanwhile, hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing mould In quasi- fitness equipment, principle is hindered according to liquid, the flowing of oil liquid generates hydraulic damping before and after throttle valve, acts on hydraulic motor, Generate the moment of reaction, consumption and the gravitional force for absorbing body builder.
Adjust the openings of sizes of throttle valve, thus it is possible to vary mark time and move up and down speed, adjust the forging of mountain-climbing simulation body builder Refine amount of exercise.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to adjust, it is very suitable to family and body-building venue uses, have a vast market sky Between.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. The simulating fitness equipment 1. a kind of hydraulic resistance is climbed the mountain, including left support (1), right support (3), first mark time (4), second marks time (12);It is characterized by also including the first pin shaft (2), the first one-way throttle valve (5), the second one-way throttle valves (6), hydraulic horse Up to (7), crankshaft (8), key (9), first connecting rod (10), the second pin shaft (11), third pin shaft (13) and second connecting rod (14);Institute Left support (1) is stated by left support first crossbeam (1-1), left support second cross beam (1-2), left support third crossbeam (1-3) and a left side The first column of bracket (1-4), the second column of left support (1-5) one closed frame of composition, the first column of left support (1-4), The middle part of the second column of left support (1-5) offers the first pin hole of left support (1-6) and the second pin hole of left support (1-7) respectively; The right support (3) by right support first crossbeam (3-1), right support second cross beam (3-2) and the first column of right support (3-3), The second column of right support (3-4), right support third column (3-5) form a closed frame, first column of right support The first attachment base of right support (3-9) has been fixedly mounted in the top of (3-3), and the front of first attachment base of right support (3-9) is opened Equipped with the first pin hole of right support (3-11), rear portion is offered crankshaft installed hole (3-6), the right support third column (3-5) The second attachment base of right support (3-10) has been fixedly mounted in top, and the front of second attachment base of right support (3-10) offers the right side The second pin hole of bracket (3-12), rear portion offer hydraulic motor mounting hole (3-8), in the right support third column (3-5) It has been fixedly mounted fuel tank (3-7) on the outside of portion, the right support first crossbeam (3-1), right support second cross beam (3-2) and right support It forms first between first column (3-3), the second column of right support (3-4) to mark time sliding slot (3-15), the right support first is horizontal It is formed between beam (3-1), right support second cross beam (3-2) and the second column of right support (3-4), right support third column (3-5) Second marks time sliding slot (3-16);Described first mark time (4) marked time support plate (4-2), first by the first step plate (4-1), first Mark time right sliding surface (4-3), the first left sliding surface (4-4) and first of marking time is marked time sliding block (4-5) composition, and described first marks time cunning The anteriomedial of block (4-5) is fixedly installed with first and marks time key seat (4-6), and described first, which marks time, offers on key seat (4-6) One marks time pin hole (4-7);Described second mark time (12) marked time support plate (12-2), second by the second step plate (12-1), second Mark time right sliding surface (12-3), second mark time left sliding surface (12-4) and second mark time sliding block (12-5) composition, described second steps on The anteriomedial of step sliding block (12-5) is fixedly installed with second and marks time key seat (12-6), and described second, which marks time, opens on key seat (12-6) Pin hole (12-7) is marked time equipped with second;The crankshaft (8) has the first crank throw (8-1) and the second crank throw (8-2), and described first is bent It turns and has the first crank shaft (8-4) on (8-1), have the second crank shaft (8-5) on second crank throw (8-2), crankshaft (8) Right end offers the inner hole (8-3) with keyway;The top of the first connecting rod (10) has the first plunger (10-1), the first plunger Pin hole is offered on (10-1), the lower part of first connecting rod (10) has the second plunger (10-2), opens up in the second plunger (10-2) There is pin hole, the top of the second connecting rod (14) has third plunger (14-1), offers pin hole in third plunger (14-1), the The lower part of two connecting rods (14) has the 4th plunger (14-2), offers pin hole in the 4th plunger (14-2);The right support (3) is inserted The lower portion for entering left support (1) is separately connected the first pin hole of left support (1-6) and right support first by the first pin shaft (2) Pin hole (3-11) and connection the second pin hole of left support (1-7) and the second pin hole of right support (3-12), so that left support (1) and the right side Bracket (3) is realized hinged;The hydraulic motor (7) has oil inlet (7-1) and oil outlet (7-2), the fixed peace of hydraulic motor (7) On the second attachment base of right support (3-10), output shaft passes through hydraulic motor mounting hole (3-8), inserts together with key (9) Enter the inner hole (8-3) of crankshaft (8) right end, and is connected with crankshaft (8);Right support first is inserted at the left axle end of the crankshaft (8) In the crankshaft installed hole (3-6) at the rear portion attachment base (3-9), and is formed and be slidably matched;The oil inlet of first one-way throttle valve (5) Mouth is connected by the first pipeline (5-1) with fuel tank (3-7), and the oil outlet of the first one-way throttle valve (5) passes through the second pipeline (5- 2) it is connected with the oil inlet (7-1) of hydraulic motor (7);The oil inlet of second one-way throttle valve (6) passes through third pipeline (6-1) is connected with fuel tank (3-7), and the oil outlet of the second one-way throttle valve (6) passes through the 4th pipeline (6-2) and hydraulic motor (7) oil outlet (7-2) is connected;Described first mark time (4) be mounted on the first of right support (3) and mark time in sliding slot (3-15), Its first sliding block (4-5) insertion first of marking time is marked time in sliding slot (3-15), and first left and right sides for marking time sliding block (4-5) is pasted respectively Nearly first mark time sliding slot (3-15) left and right inside, first mark time right sliding surface (4-3), first mark time left sliding surface (4-4) respectively Close to the upper surface of the first column of right support (3-3), the second column of right support (3-4), first marks time (4) in right support (3) First, which marks time to can be realized in sliding slot (3-15), slides up and down;Described second mark time (12) be mounted on the second of right support (3) and step on Walk in sliding slot (3-16), equally, second mark time (12) mark time in sliding slot (3-16) the second of right support (3), second marks time Sliding block (12-5) insertion second is marked time in sliding slot (3-16), and second left and right sides for marking time sliding block (12-5) is stepped on close to second respectively Walk the left and right sliding slot (3-16) inside, second mark time right sliding surface (12-3), second mark time left sliding surface (12-4) respectively close to the right side The upper surface of the second column of bracket (3-4), right support third column (3-5), second mark time (12) stepped on the second of right support (3) It can be realized and slide up and down in step sliding slot (3-16);The upper end of the first connecting rod (10) passes through the first plunger (10-1), first Crank shaft (8-4) and the first crank throw (8-1) are formed hingedly, and the lower end of first connecting rod (10) passes through the second plunger (10-2), second Pin shaft (11), first mark time pin hole (4-7) and first mark time key seat (4-6) form hinged, and (4) formation of finally marking time with first Hingedly;The upper end of the second connecting rod (14) passes through third plunger (14-1), the second crank shaft (8-5) and the second crank throw (8-2) It is formed hingedly, pin hole (12-7) is marked time by the 4th plunger (14-2), third pin shaft (13), second in the lower end of second connecting rod (14) Key seat (12-6) formation is marked time hingedly with second, and finally marks time (12) formation hingedly with second;Described first marks time (4) and Two mark time (12) installation when initial position formed up and down dislocation.
  2. The simulating fitness equipment 2. a kind of hydraulic resistance according to claim 1 is climbed the mountain, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic motor (7) It can be replaced with hydraulic oil pump.
  3. The simulating fitness equipment 3. a kind of hydraulic resistance according to claim 1 is climbed the mountain, it is characterised in that: the left support (1) and Right support is fixedly connected between (3).
CN201611014643.7A 2016-11-17 2016-11-17 A kind of hydraulic resistance mountain-climbing simulating fitness equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106621253B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970302A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-07-20 Mcfee Richard Exercise stair device
US5169361A (en) * 1992-06-05 1992-12-08 Hsu Hsien Long Hydraulic cylinder assembly for climbing exercisers
CN201510687U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 Stepper simulating climbing action
CN104288981A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Mountain-climbing exercise instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970302A (en) * 1974-06-27 1976-07-20 Mcfee Richard Exercise stair device
US5169361A (en) * 1992-06-05 1992-12-08 Hsu Hsien Long Hydraulic cylinder assembly for climbing exercisers
CN201510687U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-23 厦门宙隆运动器材有限公司 Stepper simulating climbing action
CN104288981A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 Mountain-climbing exercise instrument

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