CN106617130B - Red date pitting and cutting machine - Google Patents
Red date pitting and cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106617130B CN106617130B CN201611248665.XA CN201611248665A CN106617130B CN 106617130 B CN106617130 B CN 106617130B CN 201611248665 A CN201611248665 A CN 201611248665A CN 106617130 B CN106617130 B CN 106617130B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
- A23N4/08—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a red date pitting and cutting machine, which comprises: a frame; the main turntable is arranged on the rack and can rotate, and a positioning groove capable of placing red dates is formed in the periphery of the main turntable; the main carousel periphery is equipped with conveying mechanism, dashes the nuclear and mechanism, falls the jujube mechanism and opens the mechanism along main carousel direction of rotation in proper order, and degree of automation is high, operating personnel's low in labor strength, production efficiency are high, accomplishes the red date step of denucleating automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dried fruit processing equipment, and particularly relates to a red date denucleating and cutting machine.
Background
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that the prior art has at least the following problems: the traditional jujube clamp walnut kernel removing and opening equipment has the defects of low productivity, and the field courser jujube needs manual positioning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the red date pitting and cutting machine which has high automation degree and high production efficiency and can pit automatically.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a red date pitting and cutting machine is provided with:
a frame;
the main turntable is arranged on the rack and can rotate, and a positioning groove capable of placing red dates is formed in the periphery of the main turntable;
the periphery of the main turntable is sequentially provided with a conveying mechanism, a core punching and removing mechanism and a jujube falling mechanism along the rotation direction of the main turntable;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt can convey the red dates into the positioning grooves of the main rotary table, the tail end of the conveying belt is provided with a centering mechanism, the centering mechanism comprises a guide baffle and a centering baffle, the guide baffle conveys the red dates into the positioning grooves from the tail end of the conveying belt, and the centering baffle is arranged above the positioning grooves and blocks the red dates;
the core punching and removing mechanism comprises a core punching mechanism and a core removing mechanism, the core punching mechanism comprises a core punching frame and a core punching rod, the core punching rod is installed on the core punching frame, the core punching rod is of a hollow structure, and the core punching frame can drive the core punching rod to be inserted into the red dates in the positioning grooves under the driving of the driving device; the core removing mechanism comprises a core removing frame and a core removing rod, the core removing rod is mounted on the core removing frame, and the core removing frame can drive the core removing rod to be inserted into the core punching rod under the driving of the driving device so as to push out the core of the red dates;
the date dropping mechanism comprises a date dropping frame and a date dropping rod, the date dropping rod is mounted on the date dropping frame, and the date dropping frame can drive the date dropping rod to push the red dates out of the positioning groove under the driving of the driving device;
still including cutting open the mechanism, it includes the blade to cut open the mechanism, the blade sets up towards the nuclear and the mechanism position that denucleates, the blade can be driven at actuating mechanism and cut the red date after denucleating.
The frame is square, conveying mechanism, towards nuclear and mechanism of denucleating, fall jujube mechanism and be located square one side respectively.
The core punching frame is fixedly connected with the date falling frame and is provided with a blanking driving rod for driving the core punching frame and the date falling frame to move up and down; the coring device also comprises a driving rod for driving the coring frame to move up and down.
The main rotary table is square, four sides of the square main rotary table are respectively provided with a group of positioning grooves, and the number of the positioning grooves in each group is equal; the number of the core punching rods is the same as that of the positioning grooves.
The number of the tracks on the conveyor belt is the same as that of the positioning grooves in one group; the number of the guide baffles is the same as that of the positioning grooves in one group, and the guide baffles are arranged on one supporting rod; the righting baffle is provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the number of the arc-shaped grooves is the same as that of the positioning grooves and is right opposite to the positioning grooves.
The lower part of the main turntable is right opposite to the pit punching and pit removing mechanism, and a date pit receiving hopper is arranged at the pit punching and pit removing mechanism.
One of the technical scheme has the advantages or beneficial effects of high automation degree, low labor intensity of operators and high production efficiency, and can automatically complete the red date pitting step.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a red date pitting and cutting machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a centering mechanism of the red date pitting and cutting machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the red date pitting and cutting machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a system framework of the red date pitting and cutting machine in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a functional scheme of the red date pitting and cutting machine shown in FIG. 1;
the labels in the above figures are: 1. frame, 2, conveying mechanism, 21, conveyer belt, 3, right mechanism, 31, deflector, 32, right the baffle, 4, main carousel, 41, constant head tank, 5, dash nuclear mechanism, 51, dash nuclear frame, 52, dash nuclear pole, 6, the mechanism of denucleating, 61, the frame of denucleating, 62, the pole of denucleating, 7, the jujube mechanism that falls, 71, the jujube frame that falls, 72, the jujube pole that falls, 81, the extension board, 82, blade.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a red date pitting and cutting machine comprises:
a frame;
the main turntable is arranged on the rack and can rotate, and a positioning groove for placing the red dates is formed in the periphery of the main turntable;
the periphery of the main turntable is sequentially provided with a conveying mechanism, a core punching and removing mechanism and a jujube falling mechanism along the rotation direction of the main turntable;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt can convey the red dates into a positioning groove of the main rotary table, a righting mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt, the righting mechanism comprises a guide baffle and a righting baffle, the guide baffle conveys the red dates into the positioning groove from the tail end of the conveying belt, and the righting baffle is arranged above the positioning groove and blocks the red dates;
the core punching and removing mechanism comprises a core punching mechanism and a core removing mechanism, the core punching mechanism comprises a core punching frame and a core punching rod, the core punching rod is arranged on the core punching frame, the core punching rod is of a hollow structure, and the core punching frame can drive the core punching rod to be inserted into the red dates in the positioning groove under the driving of the driving device; the denucleation mechanism comprises a denucleation frame and a denucleation rod, the denucleation rod is arranged on the denucleation frame, and the denucleation frame can drive the denucleation rod to be inserted into the core punching rod under the driving of the driving device so as to push out the core of the red dates;
the jujube dropping mechanism comprises a jujube dropping frame and a jujube dropping rod, the jujube dropping rod is mounted on the jujube dropping frame, and the jujube dropping frame can drive the jujube dropping rod to push the red jujubes out of the positioning groove under the driving of the driving device;
still including cutting the mechanism, cut the mechanism and include the blade, the blade setting is being towards the nuclear and the mechanism position that denucleates, and the blade can be driven at actuating mechanism and is cut the red date after denucleating.
The frame is square, and conveying mechanism, towards nuclear and mechanism of denucleating, fall jujube mechanism and be located square one side respectively.
The core punching frame is fixedly connected with the jujube dropping frame and is provided with a blanking driving rod for driving the core punching frame and the jujube dropping frame to move up and down; the coring device also comprises a driving rod for driving the coring frame to move up and down. The blanking driving rod and the driving rod can be driven by the air cylinder; the blade can also be driven by means of a pneumatic cylinder.
The main rotary table is square, four sides of the square main rotary table are respectively provided with a group of positioning grooves, and the number of the positioning grooves in each group is equal; the number of the core punching rods is the same as that of the positioning grooves.
The number of the tracks on the conveyor belt is the same as that of the positioning grooves; the number of the guide baffles is the same as that of the positioning grooves, and the guide baffles are arranged on one supporting rod; the righting baffle is provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the number of the arc-shaped grooves is the same as that of the group of positioning grooves and is opposite to the positioning grooves.
A jujube pit receiving hopper is arranged at the positive opposite-punching and pit-removing mechanism below the main turntable.
The structure of the device mainly comprises a driving system, a transmission system, an execution system and a control system. Meanwhile, in order to realize the functions of the automatic machine, some mechanisms capable of completing auxiliary actions need to be additionally arranged. The function of the device can realize the conveying, positioning, core punching and separation of red dates, and the main system function scheme is shown in figure 5.
The detailed working process is as follows: the sorting and conveying device is a multi-channel conveying belt, red dates can be sequentially conveyed forwards in a vertical direction through the conveying belt, after falling into the guide baffle, the guide baffle drives the red dates to rotate to a vertical state, the red dates are righted under the combined action of the guide baffle and the righting baffle, and then the red dates fall into the positioning groove; meanwhile, the main rotary table is driven by the main rotary shaft to rotate to a core punching area, the core punching device moves downwards under the action of the blanking driving rod to remove date cores, the notch blade on the punching needle of the core punching device cuts the red dates from the side in the core punching process, the main rotary table rotates simultaneously to drive the core removing device to drive the date cores into the date core receiving hopper during return stroke, and finally the main rotary table rotates to a date falling station to move out the red dates without cores under the downward action of the date falling device, so that the red date core removing function is realized.
After adopting foretell structure, degree of automation is high, operating personnel's low in labor strength, production efficiency are high, accomplishes the red date step of denucleating automatically.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concepts and solutions, or their direct application to other applications without modification, are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A red date pitting and cutting machine is characterized by comprising:
a frame;
the main turntable is arranged on the rack and can rotate, and a positioning groove capable of placing red dates is formed in the periphery of the main turntable;
the periphery of the main turntable is sequentially provided with a conveying mechanism, a core punching and removing mechanism and a jujube falling mechanism along the rotation direction of the main turntable;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt can convey the red dates into the positioning grooves of the main rotary table, the tail end of the conveying belt is provided with a centering mechanism, the centering mechanism comprises a guide baffle and a centering baffle, the guide baffle conveys the red dates into the positioning grooves from the tail end of the conveying belt, and the centering baffle is arranged above the positioning grooves and blocks the red dates;
the core punching and removing mechanism comprises a core punching mechanism and a core removing mechanism, the core punching mechanism comprises a core punching frame and a core punching rod, the core punching rod is installed on the core punching frame, the core punching rod is of a hollow structure, and the core punching frame can drive the core punching rod to be inserted into the red dates in the positioning grooves under the driving of the driving device; the core removing mechanism comprises a core removing frame and a core removing rod, the core removing rod is mounted on the core removing frame, and the core removing frame can drive the core removing rod to be inserted into the core punching rod under the driving of the driving device so as to push out the core of the red dates;
the date dropping mechanism comprises a date dropping frame and a date dropping rod, the date dropping rod is mounted on the date dropping frame, and the date dropping frame can drive the date dropping rod to push the red dates out of the positioning groove under the driving of the driving device;
the red date core punching and removing device comprises a core punching and removing mechanism, a core removing mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a blade, the blade is arranged at the core punching and removing mechanism, and the blade can be driven by a driving mechanism to cut the red dates subjected to core removal;
the core punching frame is fixedly connected with the jujube dropping frame, and a blanking driving rod for driving the core punching frame and the jujube dropping frame to move up and down is arranged; the coring device also comprises a driving rod for driving the coring frame to move up and down; the blanking driving rod and the driving rod can be driven by the air cylinder; the blade can also be driven by the cylinder;
the main rotary table is square, a group of positioning grooves is arranged on each of four sides of the square main rotary table, and the number of the positioning grooves in each group is equal; the number of the core punching rods is the same as that of the positioning grooves.
2. The red date pit-removing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said machine frame is square, and said conveying mechanism, pit-punching and removing mechanism, and date-dropping mechanism are respectively located on one side of the square.
3. The red date pit-removing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the tracks on the conveyor belt is the same as the number of the positioning grooves; the number of the guide baffles is the same as that of the positioning grooves, and the guide baffles are arranged on one supporting rod; the righting baffle is provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the number of the arc-shaped grooves is the same as that of the positioning grooves and is right opposite to the positioning grooves.
4. The red date pit-removing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein a date pit receiving hopper is arranged under the main turntable and opposite to the pit-punching and pit-removing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611248665.XA CN106617130B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Red date pitting and cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611248665.XA CN106617130B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Red date pitting and cutting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106617130A CN106617130A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106617130B true CN106617130B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611248665.XA Active CN106617130B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Red date pitting and cutting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN106617130B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107647464A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 | Automatic stoning opening sandwich jujube production equipment |
| CN107712718A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏枣上好农业装备有限公司 | Sandwich jujube automated production equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES441380A1 (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-08-01 | Vistan Corp | Combination pitter and stuffer for olives |
| SU822399A1 (en) * | 1979-03-11 | 1982-03-30 | Опытное Конструкторское Бюро Картофелеперерабатывающей Промышленности Научно-Производственного Объединения По Производству Продуктов Из Картофеля | Machine for removing cores from cabbage heads |
| SU1230583A1 (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-05-15 | Feshchenko Nikolaj S | Machine for removing core and cutting apples into slices |
| FR2607675A2 (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-06-10 | Petit Gaston | Device for stoning fruit, particularly prunes |
| CN1935042A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-28 | 石聚彬 | Automatic stoning machine for reddates |
| CN103082378A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 陕西科技大学 | Full-automatic Chinese-date vertical type date pit removing and slicing all-in-one machine |
| CN206423507U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-22 | 三只松鼠股份有限公司 | Jujube is enucleated incision machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4006677A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-02-08 | Fmc Corporation | Peach repitting machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611248665.XA patent/CN106617130B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES441380A1 (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-08-01 | Vistan Corp | Combination pitter and stuffer for olives |
| SU822399A1 (en) * | 1979-03-11 | 1982-03-30 | Опытное Конструкторское Бюро Картофелеперерабатывающей Промышленности Научно-Производственного Объединения По Производству Продуктов Из Картофеля | Machine for removing cores from cabbage heads |
| SU1230583A1 (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-05-15 | Feshchenko Nikolaj S | Machine for removing core and cutting apples into slices |
| FR2607675A2 (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-06-10 | Petit Gaston | Device for stoning fruit, particularly prunes |
| CN1935042A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-28 | 石聚彬 | Automatic stoning machine for reddates |
| CN103082378A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 陕西科技大学 | Full-automatic Chinese-date vertical type date pit removing and slicing all-in-one machine |
| CN206423507U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-22 | 三只松鼠股份有限公司 | Jujube is enucleated incision machine |
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| CN106617130A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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