CN106614575A - Xyleborus eichhoff attractant - Google Patents
Xyleborus eichhoff attractant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614575A CN106614575A CN201510729692.8A CN201510729692A CN106614575A CN 106614575 A CN106614575 A CN 106614575A CN 201510729692 A CN201510729692 A CN 201510729692A CN 106614575 A CN106614575 A CN 106614575A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- attractant
- carenes
- australene
- laurene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the field of biological attractants, and specifically discloses a xyleborus eichhoff attractant, which comprises alpha-pinene, beta-pinene, camphene, myrcene, 3-carene, and ethanol. According to the present invention, the attractant has characteristics of low cost and broad spectrum, provides extremely strong attracting effects for the imago of a variety of xyleborus eichhoff insects, can simultaneously provide efficient attracting effects for a variety of xyleborus eichhoff in different working environments, and further provides extremely strong attracting effects for platypodidae, chrysomelidae and other insects, wherein even the pheromone of the partial attracted xyleborus eichhoff is not clear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological attractant field, specifically, is related to a kind of material bark beetle category and lures
Agent.
Background technology
Material bark beetle class insect is under the jurisdiction of coleoptera Coleoptera Scolytidae Scolytidae materials bark beetle category
Xyleborus Eichhoff, material bark beetle category is that forest endangers larger category in Scolytidae, can be brought
Great ecological disruption and economic loss.
The conventional pheromones of material bark beetle are plant information element, and plant information is plain to be had very to material bark beetle
Strong traps effect, and plant lure composition used by different material bark beetles and ratio are different, partly lure
Even there is inhibitory action between agent composition.In the normal various bark beetles of the working environment such as quarantine, forest Jing
Occur simultaneously, need simultaneously various bark beetles to be monitored, administered, how to take into account trap it is various
Simultaneously mutually inhibitory action in lure used to material bark beetle there is no, be efficient broad spectrum activity needed for material bark beetle
Total purport of lure research and development, in the market there is not yet any product of material bark beetle high-efficiency broad spectrum gyplure
Product.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of material is little
Various bark beetles can be had gathering effect by moth category attractant.
In order to realize the object of the invention, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of material bark beetle belongs to attractant, and it includes：Australene, nopinene, amphene, bay
Alkene, 3- carenes and ethanol.
Wherein, australene, nopinene, amphene, laurene and 3- carenes are host's volatile matter,
Dragon spruce, fir, larch and pine tree such as in pine needle woods plant.
Further, the laurene, amphene, 3- carenes, nopinene, australene and
The mol ratio of ethanol is 0.8～1.2:3.8～4.2:6.3～6.7:10～14:27～31:587.5～591.5.Make
For preferred, the laurene, amphene, 3- carenes, nopinene, australene and ethanol
Mol ratio is 1:4:6.5:12:29:589.5.Further, the australene, nopinene, camphane
Alkene, laurene, 3- carenes and ethanol slow-released carrier.
Further, the slow-released carrier is sustained release bag or sustained release bottle.
Further, the slow-released carrier of the ethanol is that polyethylene is sustained pouch；Ethanol is carried
Enter polyethylene sustained release pouch, discharge air in bag, sustained release pouch is placed on sealing machine and is sealed.
Further, australene, nopinene, amphene, laurene and 3- carenes are mixed
Injection afterwards is sustained bottle.
When using, by be loaded with ethanol sustained release bag and containing five kinds of host's volatile matters (australene,
Nopinene, amphene, laurene and 3- carenes) sustained release bottle be suspended on together on trapper and carry out
Trap.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is：
The attractant that the present invention is provided belongs to various insects adult low cost, broad spectrum activity to material bark beetle
Height, with extremely strong attractive effect.Realize in different operating environment, while little to various materials
Moth plays efficient attractive effect, the part material bark beetle for trapping even not yet clear and definite its pheromones.
Simultaneously to pig-hole borer, chrysomelid other various insects of grade have stronger attracting action to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1st, material
Australene, purchased from Sigma companies.
Nopinene, purchased from Sigma companies.
Amphene, purchased from Sigma companies.
Laurene, purchased from Sigma companies.
3- carenes, purchased from Sigma companies.
Sustained release bag, purchased from Taizhou plain Ming Kesu industry Co., Ltd, 10cm*15cm*6 polyethylene delays
Release pouch (black).
16ml polyethylene is sustained bottle, purchased from Pherobio Technology Co., Ltd..
2nd, consumption
| Component | Consumption |
| Ethanol | 342.52mM |
| Australene | 17mM |
| Nopinene | 7.04mM |
| 3- carenes | 3.77mM |
| Amphene | 2.34mM |
| Laurene | 0.581mM |
3rd, preparation method
Ethanol is added in 10cm*15cm*6 polyethylene sustained release pouch, drives sustained release pouch away foaming
Seal 2 times afterwards, each 5s.
Inject 16ml after australene, nopinene, amphene, laurene and 3- carenes are mixed to gather
In ethene sustained release bottle.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is differed only in embodiment 1, australene, nopinene, amphene, the moon
Osmanthus alkene, 3- carenes are different with the consumption of ethanol, specially：
| Component | Consumption |
| Ethanol | 341.36mM |
| Australene | 15.83mM |
| Nopinene | 5.87mM |
| 3- carenes | 3.65mM |
| Amphene | 2.22mM |
| Laurene | 0.46mM |
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is differed only in embodiment 1, australene, nopinene, amphene, the moon
Osmanthus alkene, 3- carenes are different with the consumption of ethanol, specially：
| Component | Consumption |
| Ethanol | 343.68mM |
| Australene | 18.17mM |
| Nopinene | 8.21mM |
| 3- carenes | 3.89mM |
| Amphene | 2.46mM |
| Laurene | 0.70mM |
Experimental example 1
Prepare respectively comprising ethanol (group 1), australene+ethanol (group 2), australene+β-
Four kinds of attractants of firpene+ethanol (group 3), ethanol+3- carenes+amphene+laurene (group 4),
Be directed to the consumption of ethanol, australene, nopinene, 3- carenes, amphene and laurene with
The corresponding consumption of each component is identical in embodiment 1.Separately set the blank trapper for not hanging any lure
As blank (group 5).By prepare four groups of attractants and blank and embodiment 1
The attractant (group 6) of gained, being suspended on trapper carries out trapping contrast experiment, every kind of experiment
5 repetitions, arbitrarily upset 50 meters of interval after order and are suspended in trapper, collect per weekly check
Once, laboratory qualification is taken back.As a result it is as described in Table 1：
The different blended of table 1 is with the rear trapping bark beetle species table of comparisons
Note：+ represent trapping to bark beetle.
As shown in Table 1, australene, nopinene, amphene, laurene, 3- carenes and ethanol six
Plant compound trapping species used at the same time and compound or any two is significantly more than used alone
Plant trapping species when～tetra- kinds of compounds are used in mixed way.In the present invention six kinds of compound groups into
Lure not only can trap the bark beetle of material bark beetle category, can also trap tooth bark beetle category, large small moth
The bark beetle such as category and wood strip bark beetle category.It is outstanding that the use of the lure will substantially reduce external bark beetle
It is harm of the material bark beetle category to our imported timbers.
Although above having made in detail to the present invention with a general description of the specific embodiments
Most description, but on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is to this
It is obvious for art personnel.Therefore, on the basis without departing from spirit of the present invention
Upper these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of material bark beetle belongs to attractant, it is characterised in that it includes：Australene, β-
Firpene, amphene, laurene, 3- carenes and ethanol.
2. attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the laurene, camphane
The mol ratio of alkene, 3- carenes, nopinene, australene and ethanol is
0.8～1.2:3.8～4.2:6.3～6.7:10～14:27～31：587.5～591.5.
3. attractant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the laurene, camphane
The mol ratio of alkene, 3- carenes, nopinene, australene and ethanol is 1:4:6.5:12:29:589.5.
4. the attractant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the α
- firpene, nopinene, amphene, laurene, 3- carenes and ethanol slow-released carrier.
5. attractant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the slow-released carrier is
Sustained release bag or sustained release bottle.
6. attractant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sustained release of the ethanol
Carrier is that polyethylene is sustained pouch；Ethanol is loaded into polyethylene sustained release pouch, air in bag is discharged,
Sustained release pouch is placed on sealing machine and is sealed.
7. the attractant according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that by australene,
Injection sustained release bottle after the mixing of nopinene, amphene, laurene and 3- carenes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729692.8A CN106614575B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of material bark beetle category attractant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729692.8A CN106614575B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of material bark beetle category attractant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614575A true CN106614575A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106614575B CN106614575B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729692.8A Active CN106614575B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of material bark beetle category attractant |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793013A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-24 | 杭州科森农化有限公司 | A kind of coleopteron attractant |
| CN113016795A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-25 | 检科智创(北京)生物科技有限公司 | Broad-spectrum attractant for bark beetle and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113558048A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-29 | 北京林业大学 | Adult dendroctonus valens plant-derived attractant and application thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1709068A (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2005-12-21 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院 | Monochamus alternatus hope attractant and its use |
| CN101390514A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-03-25 | 青海省森林病虫害防治检疫总站 | Aggregation pheromone attractant for attracting shangrila dentate bark beetle |
| CN102550554A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏出入境检验检疫局动植物与食品检测中心 | Broad-spectrum attractant for needle leave wood pests |
| CN104970016A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Attractant of tomicus yunnanensis |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510729692.8A patent/CN106614575B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1709068A (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2005-12-21 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院 | Monochamus alternatus hope attractant and its use |
| CN101390514A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-03-25 | 青海省森林病虫害防治检疫总站 | Aggregation pheromone attractant for attracting shangrila dentate bark beetle |
| CN102550554A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏出入境检验检疫局动植物与食品检测中心 | Broad-spectrum attractant for needle leave wood pests |
| CN104970016A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-14 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Attractant of tomicus yunnanensis |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793013A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-24 | 杭州科森农化有限公司 | A kind of coleopteron attractant |
| CN113016795A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-25 | 检科智创(北京)生物科技有限公司 | Broad-spectrum attractant for bark beetle and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113016795B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2023-10-27 | 检科智创(北京)生物科技有限公司 | Broad-spectrum sex attractant for bark beetles, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113558048A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-29 | 北京林业大学 | Adult dendroctonus valens plant-derived attractant and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106614575B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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