CN106614463A - Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine - Google Patents
Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614463A CN106614463A CN201611230592.1A CN201611230592A CN106614463A CN 106614463 A CN106614463 A CN 106614463A CN 201611230592 A CN201611230592 A CN 201611230592A CN 106614463 A CN106614463 A CN 106614463A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- deinsectization
- nozzle
- blast cap
- storehouse
- pesticide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M5/00—Catching insects in fields, gardens, or forests by movable appliances
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine. The machine comprises a movable spliced pest killing chamber and drive wheel groups connected with both ends of the pest killing chamber. Each group of drive wheel comprises a driven wheel and a driving wheel. A steering disk is arranged on the driving wheel for controlling the rotating direction and advancing direction of the driven wheel and the driving wheel. A box body is arranged on a transmission rod located between the driven wheel and the driving wheel. An engine and a fan controlled by the engine are arranged in the box body. A wind outlet of the fan is connected with an air blow layer of the pest killing chamber. The wind inlet of the fan is connected with a pest absorbing layer located at the lower end of the air blow layer. The pest absorbing layer is connected with a sucking disk which is an enclosed space made of an inner wall and an outer wall. The outer wall is communicated with the air blow layer. Several air flow holes are formed in the inner wall. Each air flow hole is provided with an upward air flow nozzle and a downward air flow nozzle. The pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine has the advantages that the spraying of pesticide on farmland is avoided, thus not only the pesticide cost is saved, but also the pesticide residue on crops is enormously reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plant protection fixture technology field, more particularly to one kind is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
As food safety is increasingly subject to extensively attention, the drug residue in crops has progressively become impact crops
The key factor of quality.Deinsectization of the China to establishing in large scale crop at present relies primarily on medicine and kills off, and causes establishing in large scale
Crop drug residue, also have area for the insect in rice field using small-sized without medicine apparatus for killing, and the insect of analyzing rice Tanaka
Based on band wing moth worm such as yellow rice borer adult, this kind of insect is concentrated mainly on the middle part and bottom of rice shoot, and applicant passes through
Repeatedly practice, decision is eliminated using different schemes to the insect of diverse location on rice shoot, but small-sized without medicine apparatus for killing
In farm work, swing absorption insect when, have Lou suction situation.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to seek a kind of new technical scheme to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is：For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is related to a kind of for disappearing to rice pest large area
Go out and avoid using pesticide without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
It is a kind of without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, including moving jointing deinsectization storehouse and be connected to the driving wheel at deinsectization storehouse two ends
Group, the drive wheel group includes driven pulley and power wheel, and the power wheel is provided with control driven pulley and power wheel rotation side
To and direction of advance steering wheel, the drive link between the driven pulley and power wheel is provided with casing, the box house
The blower fan for being provided with electromotor and being controlled by electromotor, the air blowing layer in the air outlet connection deinsectization storehouse of the blower fan, the blower fan
Air inlet connection is located at the trematodiasiss layer of air blowing layer lower end, and the trematodiasiss layer connecting sucker, the sucker is made up of inner and outer wall
Closing space, the outer wall connects air blowing layer, and the inwall is provided with some airflow orifices, arranges oriented on each described airflow orifice
Overdraught nozzle or downdraught nozzle.
In order to be directed to large-area rice field deinsectization, using moving jointing deinsectization storehouse and be arranged on the drive at deinsectization storehouse two ends
Driving wheel group, can move forward on rice field carries out deinsectization, by the steering wheel on artificial control power wheel, can control to drive
The advance of driving wheel group, retreats and rotates, and the anglec of rotation of drive wheel group is 0 ° -360 °, can be according to the direction of rice field ridge
Being rotated at random for drive wheel group can be realized.
Further, the deinsectization storehouse is by the deinsectization of some different lengths point storehouse composition, length be respectively some 1m,
2m, 3m and 5m deinsectization point storehouse is constituted, and the total length of its splicing is 30-50m.Can be according to the width of ridge come arbitrarily to deinsectization
The length in storehouse is spliced.
Further, by the straight tube and upwards blast cap is constituted of ventilating, the vertical of the blast cap upwards cuts the updraft nozzle
Face is up big and down small bucket-shaped, and the lower end closed of blast cap upwards, and upper end is provided with air-flow spout, the ventilation straight tube and windward
The connection of cap inside.When the air-flow in sucker is delivered to ventilation straight tube, and spray from the air-flow spout of blast cap upwards, will can be located at
The moth worm of the middle and upper part of rice shoot is blown afloat in rice field, and from sucker suction to trematodiasiss layer in.
Further, the downdraught nozzle is made up of downward blast cap and the straight tube connected inside downward blast cap,
The downward blast cap is elliptical shape, and the downward blast cap lower end is provided with gas flow opening.For the pretty young woman of the bottom of rice shoot in rice field
Worm, the air-flow in sucker is delivered in straight tube, and is sprayed downwards in the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards flow nozzle from downward blast cap, and moth worm is down blown
In complete rice field, and it is drowned, the step of complete deinsectization.
Further, it is pivot bush unit between the updraft nozzle or downdraught nozzle and airflow orifice.Can be with
According to moth worm present position, the switching between overdraught nozzle and therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards flow nozzle is realized, can be by overdraught nozzle with
Air current spray nozzle is arranged alternately so that upwards trematodiasiss and flood worm downwards can be while carrying out.
Further, it is connected with Hooke's universal joint between the deinsectization storehouse and drive link.For the inconsistent ridge of width, can
With by the connection angle for controlling the speed and Hooke's universal joint of one of which drive wheel group to control deinsectization storehouse and drive link.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, having the technical effect that of being reached is compared with prior art：1st, present invention, avoiding employing
Pesticide spraying rice field, has not only saved pesticide cost, also drastically reduce the area the pesticide residues on crops, can be with rice field
Breed fish, shrimp, the aquatic products such as Eriocheir sinensiss, improve the utilization rate in rice field；
2nd, for the rice field ridge of different area, the effect of deinsectization can be improve with changing the deinsectization storehouse (1) of different length
Rate, and drive wheel group can carry out four-wheel rotation, realize 0 ° -360 ° it is rotationally-varying, to different in width, the ridge of different directions
Deinsectization can be carried out；
3rd, for the insect of diverse location on rice shoot, or absorption is collected in trematodiasiss layer or spray falls in water, realizes different
The deinsectization mode of scheme is first excessively notable；
4th, it is movable noose between updraft nozzle or downdraught nozzle and airflow orifice, can be according to insect in rice field
Distribution situation, conveniently installs and exchanges for.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the drive wheel group of the embodiment of the present invention one and the top view in deinsectization storehouse.
Accompanying drawing 3 for the embodiment of the present invention one air blowing layer and trematodiasiss layer to structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the updraft nozzle of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the downdraught nozzle of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation in the deinsectization storehouse of the embodiment of the present invention one.
In the figures above：1- deinsectization storehouse, 2- drive wheel groups, 21- driven pulleys, 22- power wheels, 23- steering wheels, 24- transmissions
Bar, 3- casings, 4- electromotors, 5- blower fans, 6- air blowing layers, 7- trematodiasiss layers, 8- suckers, 81- inwalls, 82- outer walls, 9- updrafts
Nozzle, 91- ventilation straight tube, upwards blast cap, 93- air-flow spouts, 10- downdraught nozzles, the downward blast caps of 101-, 102- are straight for 92-
Pipe, 103- gas flow openings, 11- deinsectization point storehouse, 12- Hooke's universal joints.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, one kind of the invention is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, including the deinsectization storehouse 1 and even of moving jointing
The drive wheel group 2 at the two ends of deinsectization storehouse 1 is connected to, the drive wheel group 2 includes driven pulley 21 and power wheel 22, the power wheel 22
It is provided with the steering wheel 23 of control driven pulley 21 and the rotation direction of power wheel 22 and direction of advance, the driven pulley 21 and power
Drive link 24 between wheel 22 is provided with casing 3, the blower fan 5 for electromotor 4 being provided with inside the casing 3 and being controlled by electromotor 4,
The air blowing layer 6 in the air outlet connection deinsectization storehouse 1 of the blower fan 5, the air inlet connection of the blower fan 5 is positioned at the lower end of air blowing layer 6
Trematodiasiss layer 7, the connecting sucker 8 of the trematodiasiss layer 7, the sucker 8 constitutes closing space, the outer wall 82 by inwall 81 and outer wall 82
Connection air blowing layer 6, the inwall 81 is provided with some airflow orifices, be provided with each described airflow orifice updraft nozzle 9 or
Downdraught nozzle 10.
In order to be directed to large-area rice field deinsectization, using moving jointing deinsectization storehouse 1 and be arranged on the two ends of deinsectization storehouse 1
Drive wheel group 2, can move forward on rice field carries out deinsectization, by the steering wheel 23 on artificial control power wheel 22, can
To control the advance of drive wheel group, retreat and rotate, the anglec of rotation of drive wheel group is 0 ° -360 °, can be according to rice field field
The direction on the ridge can realize being rotated at random for drive wheel group 2.
Further, the deinsectization storehouse 1 consists of the deinsectization point storehouse 11 of some different lengths, and length is respectively some
1m, 2m, 3m and 5m deinsectization point storehouse 11 is constituted, and the total length of its splicing is 30-50m.Can be according to the width of ridge come arbitrarily
The length in deinsectization storehouse 1 is spliced.
Further, by ventilation straight tube 91 and upwards blast cap 92 is constituted the updraft nozzle 9, blast cap 92 upwards
Longitudinal section be up big and down small bucket-shaped, and the lower end closed of blast cap 92 upwards, upper end is provided with air-flow spout 93, and the ventilation is straight
Pipe 91 is connected with the inside of blast cap 92 upwards.When the air-flow in sucker 8 is delivered to ventilation straight tube 91, and from the air-flow of blast cap 92 upwards
Spray in spout 93, the moth worm positioned at the middle and upper part of rice shoot in rice field can be blown afloat, and be adsorbed in trematodiasiss layer 7 from sucker 8.
Further, the downdraught nozzle 10 is by downward blast cap 101 and connects straight inside downward blast cap 101
Pipe 102 is constituted, and the downward blast cap 101 is elliptical shape, and the lower end of downward blast cap 101 is provided with gas flow opening 103.For rice
The pretty young woman worm of the bottom of Tanaka's rice shoot, the air-flow in sucker 8 is delivered in straight tube 102, and the downstream spray from downward blast cap 101
Spray downwards in mouth 10, moth worm has down been blown in rice field, and it is drowned, the step of complete deinsectization.
Further, it is pivot bush unit between the updraft nozzle 9 or downdraught nozzle 10 and airflow orifice.Can
According to moth worm present position, to realize the switching between overdraught nozzle 9 and therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards flow nozzle 10, can be by overdraught nozzle
9 and therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards flow nozzle 10 be arranged alternately so that upwards trematodiasiss and flood worm downwards can be while carrying out.
Further, it is connected with Hooke's universal joint 12 between the deinsectization storehouse 1 and drive link 24.For the inconsistent field of width
The ridge, can control deinsectization storehouse 1 with drive link 24 by controlling the speed and Hooke's universal joint 12 of one of which drive wheel group 2
Connection angle.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, having the technical effect that of being reached is compared with prior art：1st, present invention, avoiding employing
Pesticide spraying rice field, has not only saved pesticide cost, also drastically reduce the area the pesticide residues on crops, can be with rice field
Breed fish, shrimp, the aquatic products such as Eriocheir sinensiss, improve the utilization rate in rice field；
2nd, for the rice field ridge of different area, the efficiency of deinsectization can be improve with changing the deinsectization storehouse 1 of different length,
And drive wheel group 2 can carry out four-wheel rotation, realize 0 ° -360 ° it is rotationally-varying, it is equal to the ridge of different in width, different directions
Deinsectization can be carried out；
3rd, for the insect of diverse location on rice shoot, or absorption is collected in trematodiasiss layer 7 or spray falls in water, realizes different
The deinsectization mode of scheme is first excessively notable；
4th, it is movable noose between updraft nozzle 9 or downdraught nozzle 10 and airflow orifice, can be according to evil in rice field
The distribution situation of worm, conveniently installs and exchanges for.
Above-described embodiment technology design only to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalence changes or modification that spirit is made, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：Deinsectization storehouse (1) including moving jointing and it is connected to deinsectization storehouse
(1) drive wheel group (2) at two ends, the drive wheel group (2) includes driven pulley (21) and power wheel (22), the power wheel
(22) steering wheel (23) of control driven pulley (21) and power wheel (22) rotation direction and direction of advance is provided with, it is described driven
Drive link (24) between wheel (21) and power wheel (22) is provided with casing (3), and inside the casing (3) electromotor (4) is provided with
With the blower fan (5) by electromotor (4) control, the air blowing layer (6) of air outlet connection deinsectization storehouse (1) of the blower fan (5), the wind
The air inlet connection of machine (5) is located at the trematodiasiss layer (7) of air blowing layer (6) lower end, the trematodiasiss layer (7) connecting sucker (8), the suction
Disk (8) constitutes closing space, the outer wall (82) connection air blowing layer (6), the inwall (81) by inwall (81) and outer wall (82)
Some airflow orifices are provided with, updraft nozzle (9) or downdraught nozzle (10) are provided with each described airflow orifice.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：The deinsectization storehouse (1) is by some
The deinsectization of different length point storehouse (11) composition, length is respectively some 1m, 2m, 3m and 5m deinsectization point storehouses (11) and constitutes, its spelling
The total length for connecing is 30-50m.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：The updraft nozzle (9) by
Ventilation straight tube (91) and upwards blast cap (92) composition, the longitudinal section of the blast cap upwards (92) is up big and down small bucket-shaped, and to
The lower end closed of upper blast cap (92), upper end is provided with air-flow spout (93), and ventilation straight tube (91) is internal with blast cap (92) upwards
Connection.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：The downdraught nozzle (10) by
Downwards the internal straight tube (102) of blast cap (101) and the downward blast cap (101) of connection is constituted, and the downward blast cap (101) is ellipse
Shape, downward blast cap (101) lower end is provided with gas flow opening (103).
5. one kind according to claim 1 is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：The updraft nozzle (9) or
Downdraught nozzle (10) is pivot bush unit and airflow orifice between.
6. one kind according to claim 1 is without medicine deinsectization fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that：The deinsectization storehouse (1) and drive link
(24) Hooke's universal joint (12) is connected between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611230592.1A CN106614463A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611230592.1A CN106614463A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614463A true CN106614463A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58831742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611230592.1A Withdrawn CN106614463A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106614463A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624734A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-26 | 胡细琴 | A kind of rice field insect-catching equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1132646A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-02-09 | C Nichols James | Nontoxic control of insect and weed and apparatus therefor |
| CN102388853A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled insect suction machine |
| CN102715144A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Track type wind power insect-sucking machine |
| CN103688917A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Pest-catching vehicle |
| CN203675934U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-02 | 徐州市农业科学院 | Double wheel type powerful pest absorbing machine |
| CN105580790A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 周宝龙 | Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine |
| CN105981618A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2016-10-05 | 周宝龙 | Safe and circulating disease and pest prevention and control method for organic rice |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201611230592.1A patent/CN106614463A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1132646A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-02-09 | C Nichols James | Nontoxic control of insect and weed and apparatus therefor |
| CN102388853A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled insect suction machine |
| CN102715144A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Track type wind power insect-sucking machine |
| CN103688917A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Pest-catching vehicle |
| CN203675934U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-02 | 徐州市农业科学院 | Double wheel type powerful pest absorbing machine |
| CN105580790A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 周宝龙 | Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine |
| CN105981618A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2016-10-05 | 周宝龙 | Safe and circulating disease and pest prevention and control method for organic rice |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624734A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-26 | 胡细琴 | A kind of rice field insect-catching equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |