CN208047825U

CN208047825U - A kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease

Info

Publication number: CN208047825U
Application number: CN201820129029.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范建新; 何艳池
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-25
Filing date: 2018-01-25
Publication date: 2018-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of preventing means of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease, including ceiling, wall, drainpipe, entrance, pedestal, transom, sliding rail, the first link block, the second link block, shaft, the first motor, through-hole, idler wheel, the second motor, shank of bolt, crossbeam, third motor, water pipe, nozzle and guide rail.The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The operation of the first motor is controlled by controller, the second link block rotates when in turn, and then the through-hole in the first link block is made to be staggered with the through-hole in the second link block, and then transom is made to be closed, and then the heat avoided in greenhouse is shed by transom, and then the temperature in greenhouse is made to reach 60 degrees Celsius or more under the irradiation of the sun, and then the larva in greenhouse can be killed, and then play the effect of insect prevention.The device have it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, high temperature close plastic shed effect and the spraying range of pesticide can be effectively improved.

Description

A kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of preventing mean, specially a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease belongs to In agricultural greenhouse application field.

Background technology

Recently as the fast development of industrialized agriculture, the peasant household of planting greenhouse vegetables is more and more.Greenhouse is artificially to create The facility for making the various conditions such as temperature, light, water, gas, the fertilizer for being conducive to vegetables production, is manually operable, artificial regulatory.It can be in canopy According to the biological characteristics of crop, the miniclimate of artificial one suitable plant growth of construction.Meanwhile the interior environment with open country of canopy Difference also results in vegetable insect disease pests occurrence rule different from open country in canopy, and therefore, we need according to greenhouse vegetables disease pest Evil occurrence characteristic, using the method for integrated control, prominent cultural control, the measure of physical control produce matter to meet to vegetables Measure the requirement of safety.

But the preventing mean of existing agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease is when in use there are still certain defect, it is existing Agricultural greenhouse generally uses the method for high temperature close plastic shed and chemicals to be prevented, but existing agricultural greenhouse is inconvenient to make User is uneven to playing progress close plastic shed and herbal sprinkling.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model be that in order to solve above-mentioned agricultural greenhouse person inconvenient to use to rise carry out close plastic shed with And the non-uniform problem of herbal sprinkling and a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease is provided.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of prevention of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease Drainpipe is arranged in device, including pedestal, the pedestal side wall, and wall is arranged above the pedestal, top is installed at the top of the wall Transom, the base interior inlet porting is arranged in canopy, the wall side wall, and the transom is connected by the first link block and second Block composition is connect, and shaft is installed at the top of second link block, the second link block side wall is arranged the first motor, and described the Through-hole is set inside one link block, guide rail is installed at the top of the wall, crossbeam is installed at the guide rail both ends, and the guide rail interior is set Idler wheel, the idler wheel side wall connecting sliding rail are set, the sliding rail bottom is installed third motor, is arranged below the third motor Nozzle, described nozzle one end connect water pipe, and the cross rail top installs the second motor, and second motor one end connects spiral shell Tightening latch.

Preferably, the structure of the ceiling is arcuate structure, and is in be fixedly connected between the ceiling and the wall.

Preferably, it is connected by the shaft between first link block and second link block, and described second The side wall of link block is equipped with gear hobbing.

Preferably, it is equipped with the through-hole inside first link block and second link block, and the through-hole Shape is in sector.

Preferably, it is connected through a screw thread between the shank of bolt and the sliding rail, and the sliding rail and the third are electronic It is connected by gear hobbing between machine.

Preferably, it is in be fixedly connected, and the shank of bolt is through described between second motor and the shank of bolt Sliding rail.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：

1, control the operation of the first motor by controller, so when the second link block rotate, and then make the first connection Through-hole in block is staggered with the through-hole in the second link block, and then transom is made to be closed, and then avoids big Heat in canopy is shed by transom, and then the temperature in greenhouse is made to reach 60 degrees Celsius or more under the irradiation of the sun, into And the larva in greenhouse can be killed, and then play the effect of insect prevention.

2, by by the pesticide prepared import water pipe in, and then when pesticide sprayed out of nozzle, user passes through controller Control the second motor operation, so when shank of bolt rotate, and then when sliding rail can be moved forward and backward along shank of bolt, pass through control Device controls the operating of third motor, so when third motor moved left and right on sliding rail, and then nozzle is enable to carry out four direction Movement, the device have it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, the sprinkling model of high temperature close plastic shed effect and pesticide can be effectively improved It encloses.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model entirety cross-sectional view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model transom internal structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model the first connecting block structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model guide rail structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the utility model skid rail structure diagram.

In figure：1, ceiling；2, wall；3, drainpipe；4, entrance；5, pedestal；6, transom；7, sliding rail；8, the first connection Block；9, the second link block；10, shaft；11, the first motor；12, through-hole；13, idler wheel；14, the second motor；15, bolt Bar；16, crossbeam；17, third motor；18, water pipe；19, nozzle；20, guide rail.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -6, a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease, including pedestal 5,5 side wall of pedestal Drainpipe 3 is set, and wall 2 is arranged in 5 top of pedestal, and ceiling 1 is installed at 2 top of wall, and transom 6, pedestal 5 is arranged in 2 side wall of wall Internal inlet porting 4, transom 6 are made of the first link block 8 and the second link block 9, and shaft is installed at 9 top of the second link block 10, the first motor 11 is arranged in 9 side wall of the second link block, i.e., the operation of the first motor 11, Jin Ershi are controlled by controller Second link block 9 rotates, and then the through-hole 12 in the first link block 8 is made to be staggered with the through-hole 12 in the second link block 9, into And transom 6 is made to be closed, through-hole 12 is arranged in 8 inside of the first link block, and guide rail 20, guide rail 20 are installed in 2 top of wall Crossbeam 16 is installed at both ends, and idler wheel 13 is arranged in 20 inside of guide rail, and 13 side wall connecting sliding rail 7 of idler wheel, it is electronic that third is installed in 7 bottom of sliding rail Nozzle 19 is arranged in machine 17,17 lower section of third motor, and 19 one end of nozzle connects water pipe 18, i.e., electronic by controller control second Machine 14 operate, and then when shank of bolt 15 rotate, and then when sliding rail 7 can be moved forward and backward along shank of bolt 15, pass through controller control Third motor 17 processed operates, so when third motor 17 moved left and right on sliding rail 7, the second motor is installed at 16 top of crossbeam 14,14 one end of the second motor connects shank of bolt 15.

Embodiment 2

Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-6, with embodiment 1 difference lies in：The structure of ceiling 1 is arcuate structure, and ceiling 1 and wall It is in be fixedly connected, and then greenhouse is enable to be in closed state between body 2.Pass through between first link block 8 and the second link block 9 Shaft 10 connects, and the side wall of the second link block 9 is equipped with gear hobbing, and then the first motor 11 is enable to drive the second link block 9 Rotation.It is equipped with through-hole 12 inside first link block 8 and the second link block 9, and the shape of through-hole 12 is in sector, and then conveniently makes User adjusts the closure of transom 6.Be connected through a screw thread between shank of bolt 15 and sliding rail 7, and sliding rail 7 and third motor 17 it Between connected by gear hobbing, and then third motor 17 is enable to be moved left and right with nozzle 19.Second motor 14 and shank of bolt It is in be fixedly connected, and shank of bolt 15 runs through sliding rail 7, and then sliding rail 7 is enable to be moved forward and backward along shank of bolt 15 between 15.

When the utility model is used, first, when user carries out disease pest using the physical method of high temperature close plastic shed to greenhouse When evil is prevented, user controls the operation of the first motor 11 by controller, so when the second link block 9 rotate, and then make Through-hole 12 in first link block 8 is staggered with the through-hole 12 in the second link block 9, and then so that transom 6 is in and close shape State, and then avoid the heat in greenhouse and shed by transom 6, and then the temperature in greenhouse is made to reach under the irradiation of the sun 60 degrees Celsius or more, and then the larva in greenhouse can be killed, and then the effect of insect prevention is played, when to greenhouse progress high temperature close plastic shed Afterwards, it controls the first motor 11 by controller to reversely rotate, and then the second link block 9 is made to rotate, and then make the first link block 8 Interior through-hole 12 aligns with the through-hole 12 in the second link block 9, and then transom 6 is made to be in open state, and then is conducive to The growth of vegetables, when user carries out deinsectization using the method for chemistry, by importing the pesticide prepared in water pipe 18, in turn When pesticide spray out of nozzle 19, user controls the second motor 14 by controller and operates, so when shank of bolt 15 rotate, And then when sliding rail 7 can be moved forward and backward along shank of bolt 15, controlling third motor 17 by controller operates, so when third it is electric Machine 17 moves left and right on sliding rail 7, and then nozzle 19 is enable to carry out the movement of four direction, and then uses the sprinkling of pesticide more Add uniformly, improves deinsectization effect.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims

1. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease, including pedestal（5）, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（5）Side wall Drainpipe is set（3）, the pedestal（5）Wall is arranged in top（2）, the wall（2）Top is installed by ceiling（1）, the wall （2）Transom is arranged in side wall（6）, the pedestal（5）Internal inlet porting（4）, the transom（6）By the first link block（8） With the second link block（9）Composition, and second link block（9）Top is installed by shaft（10）, second link block（9）Side wall First motor is set（11）, first link block（8）Inside setting through-hole（12）, the wall（2）Top is installed by guide rail （20）, the guide rail（20）Both ends are installed by crossbeam（16）, the guide rail（20）Inside setting idler wheel（13）, the idler wheel（13）Side Wall connecting sliding rail（7）, the sliding rail（7）Bottom is installed by third motor（17）, the third motor（17）Lower section setting spray Head（19）, the nozzle（19）One end connects water pipe（18）, the crossbeam（16）Top is installed by the second motor（14）, described Two motor（14）One end connects shank of bolt（15）.

2. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ceiling （1）Structure be arcuate structure, and the ceiling（1）With the wall（2）Between in being fixedly connected.

3. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first Link block（8）With second link block（9）Between pass through the shaft（10）Connection, and second link block（9）Side Wall is equipped with gear hobbing.

4. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first Link block（8）With second link block（9）Inside is equipped with the through-hole（12）, and the through-hole（12）Shape in fan Shape.

5. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bolt Bar（15）With the sliding rail（7）Between be connected through a screw thread, and the sliding rail（7）With the third motor（17）Between pass through Gear hobbing connects.

6. a kind of preventing mean of agricultural greenhouse vegetable insect disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second Motor（14）With the shank of bolt（15）Between in being fixedly connected, and the shank of bolt（15）Through the sliding rail（7）.