CN206963479U - A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206963479U
CN206963479U CN201720859877.5U CN201720859877U CN206963479U CN 206963479 U CN206963479 U CN 206963479U CN 201720859877 U CN201720859877 U CN 201720859877U CN 206963479 U CN206963479 U CN 206963479U
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China
Prior art keywords
sunshade net
canopy body
support bar
ground
american ginseng
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CN201720859877.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志芬
单成钢
韩金龙
王宪昌
侯丽娟
胡静
刘喜民
李黎明
倪大鹏
张教洪
朱彦伟
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Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720859877.5U priority Critical patent/CN206963479U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse, including canopy body, it is domed at the top of the canopy body, surrounding is perpendicular to ground, the canopy body is to be ridden upon to form on support bar by the first sunshade net, first sunshade net is got up by the equally distributed they sup-port of several columns, the support bar is fixed on ground by way of lower end is embedded in underground, also include the second sunshade net, second sunshade net is horizontally placed in the first sunshade net, second sunshade net is provided with the hole passed through for support bar, and second sunshade net rope tie-down by way of be fixed on support bar, and second the both sides of sunshade net be arranged at the lower section of the side roof part of the first sunshade net two, some windows are provided between the top of the first sunshade net both sides and the second sunshade net.The performance of ventilating of American Ginseng planting greenhouse is improved, and the air circulation in greenhouse is regulated and controled, reduces the temperature in greenhouse, controllability enhancing.

Description

A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ginseng class planting equipment, and in particular to a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse.
Background technology
American Ginseng happiness is dark and damp, avoids strong light and high temperature, happiness diffused light, skew ray, because it is heliophobous plant, is born in woods for a long time Under, therefore should shade during planting, 18~24 DEG C of growth period optimum temperature, if temperature reaches 30 degrees Celsius and continues one week, Large batch of American Ginseng can be caused dead.
The yield of Shandong Province's American Ginseng occupies 50% or so of national whole American Ginseng yield at present, is national American Ginseng Cultivation base, the large area plantation of American Ginseng is carried out in greenhouse, and American Ginseng kind of the prior art is grown greenhouse and still continued to use Planting greenhouse before more than ten years, the simple planting greenhouse on the ground supporting sunshade net is inserted in branch, when needing cooling, agriculture The people, which all raise sunshade net, is aerated radiating, and performance of ventilating is poor, temperature adjusting ability is low, can not give American Ginseng growth institute The environment needed, causes yielding poorly for American Ginseng.
Utility model content
The utility model improves American Ginseng planting greenhouse in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse Performance of ventilating, and the air circulation in greenhouse is regulated and controled, reduce the temperature in greenhouse, controllability enhancing.
The utility model solve technical problem technical scheme be:A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse, including canopy body, the canopy Domed at the top of body, for surrounding perpendicular to ground, the canopy body is to be ridden upon to form on support bar by the first sunshade net, described first Sunshade net is got up by the equally distributed they sup-port of several columns, and the support bar is fixed by way of lower end is embedded in underground In on ground, in addition to the second sunshade net, second sunshade net are horizontally placed in the first sunshade net, second sunshade net The hole passed through for support bar is provided with, and the second sunshade net is fixed on support bar by way of rope tie-down, and second hides The both sides of screened postive are arranged at the lower section of the side roof part of the first sunshade net two, top and the second sunshade net of the first sunshade net both sides Between be provided with some windows.
Further, in addition to automatic pesticide sprayer, the automatic pesticide sprayer is arranged at the side of plantation high ridge, described automatic Chemical sprayer includes a dolly, and four wheels are provided with below the dolly, and the wheel is driven by motor to be rotated, the motor The lower section of dolly is installed on, plants and track is fixed with the right ground of high ridge, the wheel is arranged in track, described small One water tank is installed on car, the first water pump is provided with the water tank, the delivery port of first water pump is connected with pipeline, described Pipeline passes water tank straight up, and the upper end of the pipeline is connected with the shower nozzle of an opening to the left, the dolly by bend pipe On be additionally provided with controller and power supply, first water pump is connected with controller, power supply respectively by wire, and the motor is by leading Line connects with controller, power supply respectively.
Further, the front side of the canopy body is provided with door, and the rear end inside the canopy body is provided with one and is vertically arranged at ground Cascade on face, the cascade are provided with water pipe, the water pipe is connected to parallel to canopy body trailing flank above the cascade The delivery port of two water pumps, the water inlet of second water pump are connected in pond by pipeline, the water pipe above the cascade Tube wall is provided with some openings.
Further, rotary shaft is provided with by bearing between front and rear adjacent support bar, be provided with the rotary shaft Blade, the blade are arranged at the top of canopy body between the second sunshade net.
Further, the left and right sides at the top of the canopy body is far from ground 2.2m, canopy body crown center vault away from ground 2.8m, Second sunshade net 3 is away from ground 1.6m.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
It is 1. real by the air buffer formed between the second shade net and ceiling by setting the second shade net in canopy body The effect of air thermal insulation is showed, so as to reduce the temperature in greenhouse, at the top of the first sunshade net both sides and the second sunshade net Between window is set, the air circulation in the existing greenhouse of the real control of switch by controlling window, and then control the logical of greenhouse Wind radiates, controllability enhancing, and improves the performance of ventilating of greenhouse, reduces wind by some windows opened up when wind is big Area, fallen so as to avoid canopy body by wind.
2. kind of a plant American Ginseng, which is sprayed insecticide, occupies most important labour, pass through the side mounting rail in plantation high ridge Road, and installation in orbit along the automatic spraying of track travel, can realize the automation sprinkling of agricultural chemicals, greatly save labor Power.
3. setting cascade in the rear side of canopy body, extract water in pond or missile silo by the second water pump is carried out to cascade Moistening, air realizes the effect to air cooling-down and moistening when passing through cascade, so as to reduce the air themperature in greenhouse, And the air humidity in greenhouse is improved, American Ginseng growth preferably.
4. setting rotatable blade between the second sunshade net at the top of canopy body, when wind is blown into by window, pass through Air is blown into downwards below greenhouse by the effect of blade, adds the circulation of air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at I in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic pesticide sprayer;
Fig. 4 is the part section structural representation on rear side of the utility model;
Fig. 5, which is that the utility model is right, regards cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is high-level schematic of the present utility model;
In figure, the 1, first sunshade net, 11, window, 2, support bar, 21, rotary shaft, 22, blade, the 3, second sunshade net, 4, Automatic pesticide sprayer, 41, dolly, 42, wheel, 421, track, 43, motor, 44, water tank, the 45, first water pump, 46, pipeline, 47, spray Head, 48, controller, 49, power supply, 5, plantation high ridge, 6, door, 7, cascade, 71, water pipe, the 72, second water pump, 73, pond.
Embodiment
Make saying in detailed below to a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse of the present utility model with reference to Figure of description 1 to accompanying drawing 6 It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse, including canopy body, the canopy body top is domed, and surrounding is perpendicular to ground Face, the canopy body are to be ridden upon to form on support bar 2 by the first sunshade net 1, and first sunshade net 1 is uniformly distributed by several columns Support bar 2 support, the support bar 2 is fixed on ground by way of lower end is embedded in underground, in addition to second Sunshade net 3, second sunshade net 3 are horizontally placed in the first sunshade net 1, and second sunshade net 3 is provided with and supplies support bar 2 The hole passed through, and the second sunshade net 3 is fixed on support bar 2 by way of rope tie-down, and the both sides of the second sunshade net 3 are set The lower section of first 1 liang of side roof part of sunshade net is placed in, as shown in fig. 6, the left and right sides at the top of the canopy body is far from ground 2.2m, canopy body Crown center vault passes through shape between the second shade net 3 and ceiling away from ground 2.8m, second sunshade net 3 away from ground 1.6m Into air buffer realize the effect of air thermal insulation, so as to reduce the temperature in greenhouse, the both sides of the first sunshade net 1 Some windows 11 are provided between top and the second sunshade net 3, lacking for window pattern is formed by the way that the first sunshade net 1 is cut Mouth is, it is necessary to by breach with taping up when closing, by controlling the real air circulation controlled in existing greenhouse of the switch of window Property, and then the ventilation and heat of greenhouse is controlled, controllability enhancing, and the performance of ventilating of greenhouse is improved, when wind is big by opening If some windows reduce the area of wind, fallen so as to avoid canopy body by wind
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in addition to automatic pesticide sprayer 4, the automatic pesticide sprayer 4 are arranged at the side of plantation high ridge 5, The automatic pesticide sprayer 4 includes a dolly 41, and the lower section of dolly 41 is provided with four wheels 42, and the wheel 42 passes through motor 43 driving rotations, the motor 43 are installed on the lower section of dolly, plant and are fixed with track 421, institute on the right ground of high ridge 5 State wheel 42 to be arranged in track 421, a water tank 44 is installed on the dolly 41, the first water pump is provided with the water tank 44 45, the delivery port of first water pump 45 is connected with pipeline 46, and the pipeline 46 passes water tank 44, and the pipeline straight up 46 upper end is connected with the shower nozzle 47 of an opening to the left by bend pipe, and controller 48 and power supply 49, institute are additionally provided with the dolly The first water pump 45 is stated by wire respectively with controller 48, power supply 49 to connect, the motor 43 by wire respectively with controller 48th, power supply 49 connects.Plantation American Ginseng, which is sprayed insecticide, occupies most important labour, by being installed in the side of plantation high ridge Track 421, and installation in orbit along the automatic spraying 4 of track travel, can realize the automation sprinkling of agricultural chemicals, save significantly About labour.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, shown, the front side of the canopy body is provided with door 6, and described door 6 is in the first sunshade with knife The breach cut open on the net, the rear end inside the canopy body are provided with a cascade 7 being vertically arranged on ground, and the cascade 7 is flat Row is provided with water pipe 71 above canopy body trailing flank, the cascade, and the water pipe 71 is connected to the delivery port of the second water pump 72, The water inlet of second water pump 72 is connected in pond 73 by pipeline, is set on the tube wall of the water pipe 71 of the top of cascade 7 There are some openings.Cascade is set in the rear side of canopy body, water is extracted in pond or missile silo by the second water pump cascade is entered Row moistening, air realizes the effect to air cooling-down and moistening when passing through cascade, so as to reduce the Air Temperature in greenhouse Degree, and the air humidity in greenhouse is improved, American Ginseng growth preferably.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, rotary shaft 21, the rotary shaft are provided with by bearing between front and rear adjacent support bar 2 Blade 22 is installed, the blade 22 is arranged at the top of canopy body between the second sunshade net 3 on 21.Hidden at the top of canopy body with second Rotatable blade is set between screened postive, and when wind is blown into by window, band movable vane piece rotates, by the effect of blade by air It is blown into downwards below greenhouse, adds the circulation of air.
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing, not to the utility model The limitation of protection domain, on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not pay creativeness The various modifications or deformation that work can be made are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse, it is characterised in that including canopy body, domed at the top of the canopy body, surrounding is perpendicular to ground Face, the canopy body are to be ridden upon to form on support bar (2) by the first sunshade net (1), and first sunshade net (1) is equal by several columns The support bar (2) of even distribution is supported, and the support bar (2) is fixed on ground by way of lower end is embedded in underground, Also include the second sunshade net (3), second sunshade net (3) is horizontally placed in the first sunshade net (1), second sunshade net (3) hole passed through for support bar (2) is provided with, and the second sunshade net (3) is fixed on support bar (2) by way of rope tie-down On, and the both sides of the second sunshade net (3) are arranged at the lower section of the side roof part of the first sunshade net (1) two, first sunshade net (1) two Some windows (11) are provided between the top of side and the second sunshade net (3).
2. a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described also including automatic pesticide sprayer (4) Automatic pesticide sprayer (4) is arranged at the side of plantation high ridge (5), and the automatic pesticide sprayer (4) includes a dolly (41), described small Four wheels (42) are provided with below car (41), the wheel (42) is driven by motor (43) to rotate, motor (43) installation In being fixed with track (421) on the lower section of dolly, the right ground of plantation high ridge (5), the wheel (42) is arranged at track (421) in, a water tank (44) is installed on the dolly (41), the first water pump (45) is provided with the water tank (44), it is described The delivery port of first water pump (45) is connected with pipeline (46), and the pipeline (46) passes water tank (44), and the pipe straight up The upper end in road (46) is connected with the shower nozzle (47) of an opening to the left by bend pipe, and controller (48) and electricity are additionally provided with the dolly Source (49), first water pump (45) are connected with controller (48), power supply (49) respectively by wire, and the motor (43) passes through Wire connects with controller (48), power supply (49) respectively.
A kind of 3. American Ginseng planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the front side of the canopy body is provided with door (6), Rear end inside the canopy body is provided with a cascade being vertically arranged on ground (7), and the cascade (7) is parallel on rear side of canopy body Face, is provided with water pipe (71) above the cascade, and the water pipe (71) is connected to the delivery port of the second water pump (72), and described The water inlet of two water pumps (72) is connected in pond (73) by pipeline, on the tube wall of the water pipe (71) above the cascade (7) Provided with some openings.
4. a kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that between front and rear adjacent support bar (2) Rotary shaft (21) is provided with by bearing, blade (22) is installed on the rotary shaft (21), the blade (22) is arranged at canopy At the top of body between the second sunshade net (3).
A kind of 5. American Ginseng planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the left and right sides at the top of the canopy body away from Ground 2.2m, canopy body crown center vault is away from ground 2.8m, and second sunshade net (3) is away from ground 1.6m.
CN201720859877.5U 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse Active CN206963479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720859877.5U CN206963479U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720859877.5U CN206963479U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206963479U true CN206963479U (en) 2018-02-06

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CN201720859877.5U Active CN206963479U (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of American Ginseng planting greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108958330A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-07 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 One kind being used for greenhouse corps growth of seedling monitoring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108958330A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-07 山东百家兴农业科技股份有限公司 One kind being used for greenhouse corps growth of seedling monitoring device

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