CN206078309U - Apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078309U CN206078309U CN201621120885.XU CN201621120885U CN206078309U CN 206078309 U CN206078309 U CN 206078309U CN 201621120885 U CN201621120885 U CN 201621120885U CN 206078309 U CN206078309 U CN 206078309U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apple tree
- cuttage
- drip irrigation
- pillars
- magnetic valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model provides an apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings. It includes two rows of pillars, and the inboard of two rows of pillars is equipped with the arc support for the apple tree cuttage soil of growing seedlings at the top of two rows of pillars, and it has the film to cover in the outside of two rows of pillars and arc support, be equipped with the several air exit on the film, the inboard of air exit is equipped with the one deck gauze, the outside of film still is equipped with one row of door type support, and door type support upper berth is equipped with the sunshade and nets two, be equipped with spray set on the door type support, the apple tree cuttage is grown seedlings and is equipped with drip irrigation system on the soil, apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings still includes soil moisture sensor, air temperature sensor and controller, spray set, drip irrigation system, soil moisture sensor and air temperature sensor respectively with the controller electric connection. The utility model discloses a cuttage big -arch shelter has double -deck sunshade net, can provide suitable growing environment in summer, can shorten the time of growing seedlings, improve the grow seedlings survival rate and the quality of growing seedlings for the apple tree cuttage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to apple tree field of planting, more particularly to a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth.
Background technology
Cuttage and seedling culture booth is a kind of seedling raising greenhouse dedicated for plant cuttage propagation.Booth at this stage is educated in the winter time
Do well on the heat insulation effect of seedling, but without a kind of effective ventilation, the method sheltered from heat or light, lower the temperature during seedling growing in summer,
The environmental condition that cuttage apple tree takes root is unable to reach, the mortality of apple tree is caused, huge loss is caused, and verifies shadow
The use duration of seedling raising greenhouse has been rung, the waste of resource has been caused.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that one kind has double-layered sunshade net, can provide suitably in summer for apple tree cuttage
Growing environment, seedling raise period can be shortened, survival rate of seedling and Quality of Seedlings is improved apple tree nursery cuttage booth.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth, including two row's pillars, the inner side of two row's pillars is apple tree cuttage and seedling culture soil
Earth, at the top of two row's pillars arc support is provided with, and has film in the outer side covers of two row's pillars and arc support, under film
End is located in gutter, and is equipped with one layer of sunshade net one on the lateral surface of the film of correspondence arc support, on the film
Several exhaust outlets are provided with, warp layer net is provided with the inside of exhaust outlet;Row's door shaped stent, gate are additionally provided with the outside of the film
Sunshade net two is equipped with support, the door shaped stent is provided with spray equipment, and the apple tree cuttage and seedling culture soil is provided with
Drip irrigation system, the apple tree nursery cuttage booth also includes soil humidity sensor, air temperature sensor and controller, institute
State spray equipment, drip irrigation system, soil humidity sensor and air temperature sensor to electrically connect with controller respectively.
Further, the spray equipment includes cistern, flow pipe one, magnetic valve one, water pump one and shower, described
The two ends of flow pipe one connect respectively cistern and shower, and the magnetic valve one and water pump one are arranged on flow pipe one,
The shower is provided with several rotary nozzles, and the rotary nozzle is located at the top of arc support, the magnetic valve one and water pump
One electrically connects respectively with controller.
Further, the drip irrigation system includes the flow pipe two being connected on cistern, connects on the flow pipe two
There are magnetic valve two and water pump two, the end connection drip irrigation house steward of the flow pipe two is connected with several drip irrigations on drip irrigation house steward
It is in charge of, every drip irrigation is in charge of and is equipped with magnetic valve three, the drip irrigation is in charge of and is evenly distributed on apple tree cuttage and seedling culture soil,
The magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three and water pump two are electrically connected respectively with controller.
Further, the apple tree nursery cuttage booth is south-north direction, and the length of two row's pillars is 15-60m, two rows
The width for propping up intercolumniation is 8-15m, and the height on arc support top to ground is 4-6m.
Further, the length of the two rows pillar is 40m, and it is 10m that two rows prop up the width of intercolumniation, and arc support top is arrived
The height on ground is 5m.
Further, the distance on the door shaped stent distance from top arc support top is 0.5-1.5m.
Further, the distance on the door shaped stent distance from top arc support top is 1.0m.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the apple tree cuttage booth in the utility model has double-layered sunshade net, and blocking sun is served to greatest extent
The effect of light irradiation and reduction greenhouse temperature, and the space with 0.5-1.5m between double-layered sunshade net, form the little ring of local
Border, can carry out heat exchange by the water smoke that spray equipment sprays with the air of surrounding, reduce the temperature of local microenvironment, play
The effect of outside heat and absorbing membrane outer periphery heat is intercepted, and as the part evaporation of water smoke can also take away one
The heat for dividing, so as to reduce the temperature inside and outside booth, unevaporated water smoke has been flowed in gutter along film, by gutter
Discharge, in the soil of booth will not retaining in a large number, can effectively prevent cuttage apple usage tree root and rot because of moist dead;
(2) in the utility model spray equipment, drip irrigation system, soil humidity sensor and air temperature sensor respectively with
Controller is electrically connected, and by soil humidity sensor and air temperature sensor the temperature of air in the humidity and booth of soil is measured
Degree, then sends a signal to controller, controls whether spray equipment needs to open cooling by controller, and by control
Device processed can require the humidity and sky of control soil controlling drip irrigation system and whether open to carry out drip irrigation according to the nursery of apple tree
Temperature in gas, promotes taking root for cuttage apple tree, provides suitable growing environment, can shorten and educate in summer for apple tree cuttage
Seedling time, raising survival rate of seedling and Quality of Seedlings.
(3) film in the utility model is provided with several exhaust outlets, and warp layer net, Ke Yiding are provided with the inside of exhaust outlet
When open exhaust outlet, it is also possible to open exhaust outlet as needed, reach ventilation, cooling and dehumidify purpose.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new
One of embodiment of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spray equipment and drip irrigation system in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1st, pillar;2nd, cuttage and seedling culture soil;3rd, arc support;4th, gutter;5th, door shaped stent;6th, soil moisture
Sensor;7th, air temperature sensor;8th, cistern;9th, flow pipe one;10th, magnetic valve one;11st, water pump one;12nd, shower;
13rd, rotary nozzle;14th, flow pipe two;15th, magnetic valve two;16th, water pump two;17th, drip irrigation house steward;18th, drip irrigation is in charge of;19th, electromagnetism
Valve three.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only one of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than entirely
The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained is put, the scope of the utility model protection is belonged to.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2:
A kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth, including two row's pillars 1, the inner side of two row's pillars 1 is apple tree cuttage and seedling culture
Soil 2, at the top of two row's pillars 1 arc support 3 is provided with, and has film in the outer side covers of two row's pillars 1 and arc support 3,
The lower end of film is located in gutter 4, and is equipped with one layer of sunshade net one on the lateral surface of the film of correspondence arc support 3,
The film is provided with several exhaust outlets, and warp layer net is provided with the inside of exhaust outlet;Row's door is additionally provided with the outside of the film
Type support 5, is equipped with sunshade net two on door shaped stent 5, the door shaped stent 5 is provided with spray equipment, the apple tree cuttage
Nursery soil 2 is provided with drip irrigation system, and the apple tree nursery cuttage booth also includes soil humidity sensor 6, air themperature
Sensor 7 and controller, the spray equipment, drip irrigation system, soil humidity sensor 6 and air temperature sensor 7 respectively with
Controller is electrically connected.In the present embodiment, the apple tree nursery cuttage booth is south-north direction, and the length of two row's pillars 1 is
40m, the width between two row's pillars 1 is 10m, and the height on the top of arc support 3 to ground is 5m;The top of the door shaped stent 5 away from
It is 1.0m with a distance from the top of arc support 3.
The soil humidity sensor 6 and air temperature sensor 7 are multiple, and soil humidity sensor 6 is uniformly distributed
In cuttage and seedling culture soil 2, each soil humidity sensor 6 measures the humidity in cuttage and seedling culture soil 2 and by this humidity immediately
Signal issues controller, judges whether to need to open magnetic valve 2 15, water pump 2 16 by controller control and opens which drip irrigation
The magnetic valve 3 19 being in charge of on 18 carries out drip irrigation, and air temperature sensor 7 arranges the temperature determined with the inner side of film in air,
Multiple air temperature sensor 7 measure the temperature in air and this temperature signal are issued into controller immediately, by controller control
Judge whether to need opening magnetic valve 1 and water pump 1 to carry out cooling spray;Controller can in advance arrange humidity and temperature
Controlling value.
The spray equipment includes cistern 8, flow pipe 1, magnetic valve 1, water pump 1 and shower 12, described
The two ends of flow pipe 1 connect respectively cistern 8 and shower 12, and the magnetic valve 1 and water pump 1 are arranged at sending water
On pipe 1, the shower 12 is provided with several rotary nozzles 13, and the rotary nozzle 13 is located at the top of arc support 3, described
Magnetic valve 1 and water pump 1 are electrically connected respectively with controller.
The drip irrigation system includes the flow pipe 2 14 being connected on cistern 8, and on the flow pipe 2 14 electricity is connected with
Magnet valve 2 15 and water pump 2 16, the end of the flow pipe 2 14 connects drip irrigation house steward 17, and on drip irrigation house steward 17 number is connected with
Root drip irrigation is in charge of 18, and every drip irrigation is in charge of on 18 and is equipped with magnetic valve 3 19, and the drip irrigation is in charge of 18 and is evenly distributed on apple tree
On cuttage and seedling culture soil 2, the magnetic valve 2 15, magnetic valve 3 19 and water pump 2 16 are electrically connected respectively with controller.
Apple tree cuttage booth in the utility model has double-layered sunshade net, blocking sunlight is served to greatest extent and is shone
The space with 0.5-1.5m between the effect of greenhouse temperature, and double-layered sunshade net is penetrated and reduced, the subenvironment of local is formed, can
Heat exchange is carried out with the water smoke and the air of surrounding that are sprayed by spray equipment, the temperature of local microenvironment is reduced, obstruct is played
The effect of outside heat and absorbing membrane outer periphery heat, and as the part evaporation of water smoke can also take away a part
Heat, so as to reduce the temperature inside and outside booth, unevaporated water smoke has been flowed in gutter 4 along film, by the row of gutter 4
Go out, in the soil of booth will not retaining in a large number, can effectively prevent cuttage apple usage tree root and rot because of moist death;
In the utility model spray equipment, drip irrigation system, soil humidity sensor 6 and air temperature sensor 7 respectively with
Controller is electrically connected, and by soil humidity sensor 6 and air temperature sensor 7 air in the humidity and booth of soil is measured
Temperature, then sends a signal to controller, controls whether spray equipment needs to open cooling by controller, and passes through
Controller controlling drip irrigation system and whether open to carry out drip irrigation, can according to the nursery of apple tree require control soil humidity and
Temperature in air, promotes taking root for cuttage apple tree, provides suitable growing environment, can shorten in summer for apple tree cuttage
Seedling raise period, raising survival rate of seedling and Quality of Seedlings.
Film in the utility model is provided with several exhaust outlets, and warp layer net is provided with the inside of exhaust outlet, can timing
Open exhaust outlet, it is also possible to open exhaust outlet as needed, reach ventilation, cooling and the purpose for dehumidifying.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth, it is characterised in that:Including two row's pillars, the inner side of two row's pillars is apple tree skewer
Slotting nursery soil, at the top of two row's pillars arc support is provided with, and has film in the outer side covers of two row's pillars and arc support,
The lower end of film is located in gutter, and is equipped with one layer of sunshade net one, institute on the lateral surface of the film of correspondence arc support
State film and be provided with several exhaust outlets, warp layer net is provided with the inside of exhaust outlet;Row's gate is additionally provided with the outside of the film
Support, is equipped with sunshade net two on door shaped stent, the door shaped stent is provided with spray equipment, the apple tree cuttage and seedling culture soil
Earth is provided with drip irrigation system, the apple tree nursery cuttage booth also include soil humidity sensor, air temperature sensor and
Controller, the spray equipment, drip irrigation system, soil humidity sensor and air temperature sensor respectively with controller Electricity Federation
Connect.
2. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray equipment includes storing
Pond, flow pipe one, magnetic valve one, water pump one and shower, the two ends of the flow pipe one connect respectively cistern and spray
Pipe, the magnetic valve one and water pump one are arranged on flow pipe one, and the shower is provided with several rotary nozzles, the rotation
Shower nozzle is located at the top of arc support, and the magnetic valve one and water pump one are electrically connected respectively with controller.
3. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drip irrigation system includes connecting
The flow pipe two being connected on cistern, is connected with magnetic valve two and water pump two, the end of the flow pipe two on the flow pipe two
End connection drip irrigation house steward, is connected with several drip irrigations and is in charge of on drip irrigation house steward, every drip irrigation is in charge of and is equipped with magnetic valve three, institute
State drip irrigation and be in charge of and be evenly distributed on apple tree cuttage and seedling culture soil, the magnetic valve two, magnetic valve three and water pump two respectively with
Controller is electrically connected.
4. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The apple tree nursery cuttage
Booth is south-north direction, and the length of two row's pillars is 15-60m, and it is 8-15m that two rows prop up the width of intercolumniation, and arc support top is arrived
The height on ground is 4-6m.
5. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The length of the two rows pillar
For 40m, it is 10m that two rows prop up the width of intercolumniation, and the height on arc support top to ground is 5m.
6. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Door shaped stent top away from
The distance of arc of recess shape cantilever tip is 0.5-1.5m.
7. a kind of apple tree nursery cuttage booth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Door shaped stent top away from
The distance of arc of recess shape cantilever tip is 1.0m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621120885.XU CN206078309U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621120885.XU CN206078309U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206078309U true CN206078309U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58483869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621120885.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206078309U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Apple tree cuttage big -arch shelter of growing seedlings |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206078309U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111133925A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-05-12 | 赵为娜 | Radix isatidis production device |
CN114731875A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏智慧工场技术研究院有限公司 | Crops watering device based on agricultural thing networking |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201621120885.XU patent/CN206078309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111133925A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-05-12 | 赵为娜 | Radix isatidis production device |
CN111133925B (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-24 | 江西裕康医药有限公司 | Radix isatidis production device |
CN114731875A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-12 | 江苏智慧工场技术研究院有限公司 | Crops watering device based on agricultural thing networking |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20191013 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |