CN105580790A - Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine - Google Patents
Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105580790A CN105580790A CN201410557971.6A CN201410557971A CN105580790A CN 105580790 A CN105580790 A CN 105580790A CN 201410557971 A CN201410557971 A CN 201410557971A CN 105580790 A CN105580790 A CN 105580790A
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- shoulder
- air
- killing
- jet pipe
- blast cap
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine. The shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine comprises a sucking disc, an air transmission pipeline, an air suction pipeline and a shoulder-hanging box body. The shoulder-hanging box body is internally provided with an airflow generating device and a pest collection box. The center of the sucking disc is provided with a sucking disc opening. The air suction pipeline is connected with the sucking disc opening and the pest collection box.The sucking disc is composed of an inner wall and an outer wall. Multiple air flow openings are arranged in the inner wall. Each air flow opening is provided with an air-flow jet pipe facing upward or an air-flow jet pipe facing downward. The shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine has following beneficial effects: pesticides are not allowed to be used for sprinkling the rice field; as a result, pesticide cost is saved and pesticide residuals of crops are greatly minimized; by taking different schemes, pests at different positions of seedlings are killed by collecting into the pest collection box or spraying water of the rice field; and significant pest-killing effect is exerted by actual operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to small farm plant protection utensil technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated withoutMedicine apparatus for killing.
Background technology
Along with food security is day by day in widespread attention, the medicament residue in crops progressively becomes and affects agricultureThe key factor of crop quality. China mainly relies on medicine except killing to the deinsectization of establishing in large scale crop at present, leadsCause establishing in large scale crop medicament residue high. Through patent retrieval, we find that relating to negative pressure physics removes11 of the patent of worm or patent applications, by patent or the patent application binomial of wind-force deinsectization, wherein with serviceAgricultural production is four of the patent of object or patent applications, be respectively ZL200520122767.8,ZL02264841.0,200810228958.0 and 200810031846.6. Wherein ZL200520122767.8,ZL02264841.0,200810228958.0 common feature are to have adopted to pull out blower negative pressure fluke,The air draft feature that ZL02264841.0 and 200810228958.0 does not produce equipment is used,Although 200520122767.8 to air draft in addition utilization, be subject to the skinny device restriction of backpack, air outletAll too little with suction inlet, after winged insect agitation is dispersed, there is no enough capacity gauges, manually shake the wind-force that wind producesBe not enough to the winged insect having alarmed to collect. At present killing machine without medicine and also not having for the insect in rice fieldHave, for example yellow rice borer adult is as main taking band wing moth worm for analyzing rice Tanaka's insect, and the insect of this class is mainly concentratedIn middle part and the bottom of rice shoot, applicant, through repeatedly practice, determines to adopt different schemes to different on rice shootThe insect of position is eliminated.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, applicant, through repeatedly putting into practice improvement, has designed a kind of shoulderNegative formula, without medicine apparatus for killing, is carried out different schemes mainly for different rice pests and is eliminated, and avoids usingAgricultural chemicals.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: one is bornFormula, without medicine apparatus for killing, comprising: sucker, gas pipeline, aspirating air pipe and shoulder-mounted man-operated casing, described shoulder-mounted man-operated caseAir-stream generating device and worm collecting box are set in body, and the air-flow in one end of gas pipeline and described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing is sent outGenerating apparatus is communicated with, and the central authorities of described sucker are provided with sucker mouth, described aspirating air pipe connecting sucker mouth and worm collecting box.The sealing that described sucker is made up of inner and outer wall forms, and described outer wall is provided with intercommunicating pore and gas pipelineThe other end connect, described inwall is provided with some airflow orifices, on each airflow orifice, arrange towards overdraught jet pipe or toDownstream jet pipe.
Dynamics for fear of hand wind-force is little, and battery is difficult to lasting output operation, and the present invention is furtherTechnical scheme is: described air-stream generating device is adopted to gasoline engine and air blast combination, the blowing of described air blastMouth is communicated with gas pipeline.
Further, described in the present invention towards overdraught jet pipe by ventilate straight tube and upward blast cap form, described courtThe longitudinal section of upper blast cap is up big and down small bucket-shaped, and the lower end closed of blast cap upward, upper end open, described inThe lower end of ventilation straight tube is bonded on the inwall of blast cap upward, and the hypomere of described ventilation straight tube is provided with airflow orifice, instituteState airflow orifice and be positioned at the coated scope of blast cap upward. When the air-flow in sucker is delivered to ventilation straight tube, and by gasHead piece ejection, now, due to stopping of blast cap upward, changes wind direction, forms cluster air flow upwards, can be byThe moth worm that is positioned at rice shoot stage casing is blown afloat, and delivers to aspirating air pipe by sucker mouth, is finally delivered to collection worm case by air-flow volumeIn.
Further, for the insect that is positioned at rice shoot bottom, the further technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:Described downdraught jet pipe by straight tube and down blast cap form, described blast cap is down flat opening taper, described inBlast cap longitudinal section is up-small and down-big bucket-shaped down, and the equal opening in top and bottom of blast cap down, described straightThe lower end of pipe is socketed in the upper end open of blast cap down. Evenly jet downwards in order to realize downdraught jet pipeObject, the present invention arranges spout plug in the lower end tube chamber of straight tube, and described spout evenly arranges some gas beyond the Great WallStream spray orifice, described spout plug jam-pack is in the lower end tube chamber of straight tube. When the air-flow in sucker is delivered to straight tube,And while being sprayed by spout plug, due to the boundling effect that arranges of blast cap down, can send downwards distinguished and admirable to greatest extentGo out, realize the insect of rice shoot bottom is blown off to the effect of the water surface of rice terrace, realization is killed.
, arrange upward on the airflow orifice of described inwall towards overdraught jet pipe or downdraught jet pipe in conjunction with above-mentionedAir-flow jet pipe or downdraught jet pipe are uniformly distributed setting around sucker mouth, and the quantity that both arrange is according in rice fieldThe distribution situation of primary pest is selected flexibly.
In order to realize above-mentioned flexible selection, in the present invention towards overdraught jet pipe or downdraught jet pipe and air-flowBetween mouthful, be pivot bush unit, can install easily and unloading replacing.
The present invention is also provided with and bears band towards the one side of gas pipeline and aspirating air pipe at shoulder-mounted man-operated casing, described suctionThe upper surface of feed channel is provided with hand and carries handle, facilitates single bearing, and carries out operation.
Finally, the top of described worm collecting box is provided with lid, and the central authorities of described lid are provided with ventilation filter screen, described logicalThe mesh of air filter net is less than body volume to be eliminated destructive insects.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
1, the present invention has avoided employing pesticide spraying rice field, has not only saved pesticide cost, also significantly reducesResidues of pesticides on crops;
2, the present invention is directed to the insect of diverse location on rice shoot, or draw and collect in collection worm case, or spray drops onOn the water surface in paddy field, realize different schemes and kill, ensure that desinsection does not stay dead angle, practical operation insect is killed effectFruit significantly;
3, in the present invention towards being pivot bush unit between overdraught jet pipe or downdraught jet pipe and airflow orifice, canWith according to the distribution situation of primary pest in rice field, install easily and unloading replacing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated of the present invention without medicine apparatus for killing.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation towards overdraught jet pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of downdraught jet pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 4 be in the present invention on sucker inwall towards overdraught jet pipe and downdraught jet pipe distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spout plug in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by a most preferred embodiment, the technical program is elaborated, but protection of the present inventionScope is not limited to described embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated, without medicine apparatus for killing, comprising: sucker 1, gas pipeline 3, air intake ductRoad 2 and shoulder-mounted man-operated casing 6, described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing 6 is interior arranges air-stream generating device and worm collecting box 7, gas transmissionOne end of pipeline 3 is communicated with the air-stream generating device in described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing 6, and the central authorities of described sucker 1 establishThere is sucker mouth 13, described aspirating air pipe 2 connecting sucker mouths 13 and worm collecting box 7. Described sucker 1 is by inwall14 and the sealing composition that forms of outer wall 15, described outer wall 15 is provided with another of intercommunicating pore and gas pipeline 3End connects, and described inwall 14 is provided with some airflow orifices, on each airflow orifice, arrange towards overdraught jet pipe 4 orDowndraught jet pipe 5. Described air-stream generating device is that gasoline engine 10 forms with air blast 9, described air blast 9Blowing mouth be communicated with gas pipeline 3.
Described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing 6 is provided with to bear with the one side of aspirating air pipe 2 towards gas pipeline 3 is with 11, instituteThe upper surface of stating aspirating air pipe 2 is provided with hand and carries 12. The top of described worm collecting box 7 is provided with lid 8, described boxThe central authorities of lid 8 are provided with ventilation filter screen (not shown), and the mesh of described ventilation filter screen is less than to be waited to eliminate destructive insectsBody volume.
As shown in Figure 2, described towards overdraught jet pipe 4 by ventilation straight tube 41 and upward blast cap 43 form, described inThe longitudinal section of blast cap 43 is up big and down small bucket-shaped upward, and the lower end closed of blast cap 43 upward, and open upper endMouthful, the lower end of described ventilation straight tube 41 is bonded on the inwall of blast cap 43 upward, described ventilation straight tube 41Hypomere is provided with airflow orifice 42, and described airflow orifice 42 is positioned at the coated scope of blast cap 43 upward.
As shown in Figure 3, described downdraught jet pipe 5 by straight tube 51 and down blast cap 53 form, down describedBlast cap 53 is flat opening taper, and described blast cap down 53 longitudinal sections are up-small and down-big bucket-shaped, and downThe equal opening in top and bottom of blast cap 53, the lower end of described straight tube 51 is socketed in the upper end of blast cap 53 down and opensIn mouthful. In the lower end tube chamber of described straight tube 51, spout plug 52 is set, described spout plug 52 jam-packs are at straight tubeIn 51 lower end tube chamber.
What on the airflow orifice of described inwall 14, arrange as shown in Figure 4, sprays towards overdraught jet pipe 4 or downdraughtPipe 5 is uniformly distributed setting around sucker mouth 13. And described towards overdraught jet pipe 4 or downdraught jet pipe 5And between airflow orifice, be pivot bush unit.
As shown in Figure 5, on described spout plug 52, some air-flow spray orifices 54 are evenly set.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is noted that the common skill for the artArt personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, theseImprovements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. shoulder-mounted man-operated, without a medicine apparatus for killing, comprising: sucker (1), gas pipeline (3), aspirating air pipe (2)And shoulder-mounted man-operated casing (6), air-stream generating device and worm collecting box (7) are set in described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing (6),One end of gas pipeline (3) is communicated with the air-stream generating device in described shoulder-mounted man-operated casing (6), described sucker(1) central authorities are provided with sucker mouth (13), described aspirating air pipe (2) connecting sucker mouth (13) and worm collecting box(7), it is characterized in that: the closed group that described sucker (1) is made up of inwall (14) and outer wall (15)Become, described outer wall (15) is provided with intercommunicating pore and is connected with the other end of gas pipeline (3), described inwall (14)Be provided with some airflow orifices, on each airflow orifice, arrange towards overdraught jet pipe (4) or downdraught jet pipe (5).
2. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described air-flowGenerating means is gasoline engine (10) and air blast (9) composition, blowing mouth and the gas transmission of described air blast (9)Pipeline (3) is communicated with.
3. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: upward describedAir-flow jet pipe (4) by ventilation straight tube (41) and upward blast cap (43) form, described blast cap upward (43)Longitudinal section be up big and down small bucket-shaped, and the lower end closed of blast cap (43) upward, upper end open, described inThe lower end of ventilation straight tube (41) is bonded on the inwall of blast cap (43) upward, described ventilation straight tube (41)Hypomere is provided with airflow orifice (42), and described airflow orifice (42) is positioned at the coated scope of blast cap (43) upward.
4. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described downwardAir-flow jet pipe (5) by straight tube (51) and down blast cap (53) form, described blast cap down (53) is for flatBottom opening taper, described blast cap down (53) longitudinal section is up-small and down-big bucket-shaped, and blast cap (53) downThe equal opening in top and bottom, the lower end of described straight tube (51) is socketed in the upper end open of blast cap (53) downIn.
5. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 4, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described straight tube(51) spout plug (52) is set in lower end tube chamber, on described spout plug (52), some gas is evenly setStream spray orifice (54), described spout plug (52) jam-pack is in the lower end tube chamber of straight tube (51).
6. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described inwall(14) on airflow orifice, arrange towards overdraught jet pipe (4) or downdraught jet pipe (5) around sucker mouth (13)Be uniformly distributed setting.
7. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 6, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: upward describedBetween air-flow jet pipe (4) or downdraught jet pipe (5) and airflow orifice, it is pivot bush unit.
8. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described in bearFormula casing (6) is provided with and bears band (11) with the one side of aspirating air pipe (2) towards gas pipeline (3), described inThe upper surface of aspirating air pipe (2) is provided with hand and carries (12).
9. a kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated according to claim 1, without medicine apparatus for killing, is characterized in that: described collection wormThe top of box (7) is provided with lid (8), and the central authorities of described lid (8) are provided with ventilation filter screen, described ventilation filterThe mesh of net is less than body volume to be eliminated destructive insects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557971.6A CN105580790A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557971.6A CN105580790A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105580790A true CN105580790A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410557971.6A Pending CN105580790A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Shoulder-hanging drug-free pest-killing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614463A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 周宝龙 | Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine |
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| US4683673A (en) * | 1986-07-08 | 1987-08-04 | Adoyal Taylor | Apparatus for destroying fire ants |
| GB2260693A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-04-28 | Europ Research Corp | A vacuum cleaner and attachment therefor |
| CN2160200Y (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-04-06 | 马福民 | Electric insect trap |
| WO1994023632A1 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-27 | Technocom Ab | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
| CN2269065Y (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1997-12-03 | 张崇慧 | Mosquito and fly sucking and killing device |
| CN1199322A (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1998-11-18 | 选择性变化威克－佛森公司 | Method and device for selectively collecting material and organisms on plants |
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| CN201986579U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-09-28 | 励娟青 | Blowing type insect killer |
| CN102301988A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏云马农机制造有限公司 | Insect sucking device |
| CN203851674U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-01 | 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所 | Negative pressure type maneuvering insect trap |
| CN204191428U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-11 | 周宝龙 | A kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated is without medicine apparatus for killing pests |
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2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410557971.6A patent/CN105580790A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4279095A (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1981-07-21 | Aasen Helen C | Flea vacuum system |
| US4683673A (en) * | 1986-07-08 | 1987-08-04 | Adoyal Taylor | Apparatus for destroying fire ants |
| GB2260693A (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-04-28 | Europ Research Corp | A vacuum cleaner and attachment therefor |
| CN2160200Y (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-04-06 | 马福民 | Electric insect trap |
| WO1994023632A1 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-27 | Technocom Ab | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
| CN1199322A (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1998-11-18 | 选择性变化威克－佛森公司 | Method and device for selectively collecting material and organisms on plants |
| CN2269065Y (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1997-12-03 | 张崇慧 | Mosquito and fly sucking and killing device |
| CN201207866Y (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-03-18 | 广西职业技术学院 | Blowing and absorbing type wind power disinsectization machine |
| CN201986579U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-09-28 | 励娟青 | Blowing type insect killer |
| CN102301988A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-01-04 | 江苏云马农机制造有限公司 | Insect sucking device |
| CN203851674U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-01 | 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所 | Negative pressure type maneuvering insect trap |
| CN204191428U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-11 | 周宝龙 | A kind of shoulder-mounted man-operated is without medicine apparatus for killing pests |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614463A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 周宝龙 | Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |