CN103688917A - Pest-catching vehicle - Google Patents

Pest-catching vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103688917A
CN103688917A CN201310722260.5A CN201310722260A CN103688917A CN 103688917 A CN103688917 A CN 103688917A CN 201310722260 A CN201310722260 A CN 201310722260A CN 103688917 A CN103688917 A CN 103688917A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blowing cover
insect
worm
wind direction
catching
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Granted
Application number
CN201310722260.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103688917B (en
Inventor
陈兴和
陈骁
凌素芳
朱睿
杨孝春
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Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
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Priority to CN201310722260.5A priority Critical patent/CN103688917B/en
Publication of CN103688917A publication Critical patent/CN103688917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103688917B publication Critical patent/CN103688917B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for catching crop pests, in particular to a pest-catching vehicle. The pest-catching vehicle comprises a motor arranged on a vehicle frame and a fan driven by the motor. A pest collector is arranged on the right of the fan, an air inlet is arranged at the right end of the fan and connected with the pest collector, a plurality of layers of filter screens are positioned in the pest collector, the upper portion of the pest collector is connected with an air suction cover through a flexible air suction pipe, the lower portion of the fan is connected with blowing covers through a flexible blowing pipe, crops are positioned below the air suction cover, and the blowing covers are positioned on two sides of the crops. Pesticides do not need applying, the pest-catching vehicle is safe and convenient to operate, the control cost is reduced, and ecological environment pollution and pesticide residue caused by pesticide application are avoided. The pest-catching vehicle can be used for vegetables, peanuts, soybeans, rice and wheat and the like, is particularly suitable for pollution-free tea gardens, and meets the production requirements of high-quality agricultural products.

Description

Insect-catching car
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of catching crop pests, specifically a kind of pest catching car.
Background technology
Traditional equipment for plant protection is by spraying chemical pesticide control insect; agricultural chemicals availability is very low; most of agricultural chemicals is lost in soil, river and air; ecological environmental pollution, residue of pesticide and Quality Safety Problems of Agricultural Products have been caused; the chronic administration of agricultural chemicals develops immunity to drugs insect; cost accounting is more and more higher, and labor intensity of operating staff is large, poor stability.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of to crop and environmental nonpollution, safe and convenient to use, is applicable to the insect-catching car of field mobile operating.
The present invention addresses the above problem taked technical scheme to be:
An insect-catching car, comprises vehicle frame, accumulator, blower fan, worm-collecting device, suspended hood, blowing cover, fixing vehicle wheel; The right-hand member of vehicle frame is arranged on wheel, the right-hand member that vehicle frame top is provided with blower fan, blower fan is air inlet, be connected with worm-collecting device, the top of worm-collecting device connects suspended hood by one section of flexible aspiration channel, the below of blower fan connects blowing cover by one section of flexible blower, there are crops the below of suspended hood, and there is blowing cover the both sides of crops, it is characterized in that transfer, suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height and blowing cover wind direction regulating device; Transfer is positioned at the left end of insect-catching car, is connected with vehicle frame, and suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is arranged on the upper right side of vehicle frame, and it is upper that blowing cover wind direction regulating device is arranged on blowing cover, and blowing cover is arranged on the both sides of vehicle frame.During operation, by storage battery power supply drive motor, drive blower fan to complete the absorptive collection to insect, the rotation of wheel of rotating band motor, drives insect-catching car to advance simultaneously.
Transfer is comprised of deflecting roller, steering fork, seat, turning-bar, handle and side link, and deflecting roller has two, is arranged on respectively the lower end of two steering forks, and the middle-end of two steering forks is connected with vehicle frame respectively, and steering fork can rotate.The left end of turning-bar is fixedly connected with the upper end of steering fork, and right-hand member and the side link of turning-bar are hinged, and handle is fixed in the upper end of steering fork, and for the ease of straight line moving, steering fork can lock, and seat is fixed in the left end of vehicle frame.
Suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is mainly used in regulating suspended hood height, it is mainly comprised of anchor ear, DOCK LEVELER and adjusting bolt, anchor ear wraps in the below of the junction of aspiration channel and suspended hood, its right-hand member is connected with the left end of adjusting bolt, and the right-hand member of adjusting bolt is fixed on the cannelure of DOCK LEVELER.
Blowing cover wind direction regulating device is comprised of with vertical wind direction regulating device horizontal wind direction regulating device, and horizontal wind direction regulating device is positioned at the inside of blowing cover, can regulate the size of horizontal wind direction and air door.Vertical wind direction regulating device is arranged on the outside of the air outlet of blowing cover.
Blower fan is two air outlet blower fans, and two air outlets of blower fan connect respectively two blowing covers, and the distance between two blowing covers can regulate with reference to the regulative mode of suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height.
The inside of worm-collecting device has two removable collection worm baskets of size at least, little collection worm basket is contained in large collection worm basket, the bottom of little collection worm basket and side separate with rod member and large collection worm basket, bottom and the side of large collection worm basket separate with the shell of rod member and worm-collecting device, and there is net side and the bottom surface of collection worm basket, opening up, highly consistent, worm-collecting device has door capable of being opened, when insect is more in collection worm basket, takes out concentrated the killing of collection worm basket.For ease of observing, it is to be made by transparent material that the shell of worm-collecting device has one side at least.
The mesh of little collection worm basket is larger than the mesh of large collection worm basket, and little collection worm basket is mainly used in collecting plant leaf blade and individual larger insect, collects greatly worm basket and is mainly used in collecting individual less insect.
The little mesh that integrates worm basket, as 10-20 order, integrates greatly the mesh of worm basket as 50-60 order.When aphid damage is more serious, the mesh that collects greatly the net of worm basket can be replaced by 200-260 order.
Horizontal wind direction regulating device is comprised of vertical aerofoil, connecting rod and adjusting bolt, and expose one end of vertical aerofoil, middle hinged with blowing cover, the other end and rod hinge connection, the other end and the adjusting bolt of connecting rod are hinged, and it is upper that adjusting bolt is fixed on blowing cover, has screw thread on it.
Vertical wind direction regulating device is comprised of air door frame, adjusting bolt, adjusting rod and horizontal aerofoil, air door frame is fixed in blowing cover above, and adjusting bolt is fixed on the groove of air door frame, and lower end and the adjusting rod of adjusting bolt are hinged, one end and the adjusting rod of horizontal aerofoil are hinged, and the other end and air door frame are hinged.
The present invention is without applying pesticides, rapid operation, and safe ready, has saved cost accounting, and ecological environmental pollution and the residue of pesticide of having avoided applying pesticides to cause.To crops such as vegetables, peanut, soybean, paddy and wheats, all can use, be particularly useful for nuisanceless tea place, meet the production requirement of high quality agricultural products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of the embodiment of the present invention looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view of embodiment of the present invention blowing cover;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of embodiment of the present invention blowing cover;
Fig. 6 is that the B of air door frame of the embodiment of the present invention is to partial view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the present invention.
An insect-catching car, comprises vehicle frame 18, accumulator 20, blower fan 7, worm-collecting device 8, suspended hood 15, blowing cover 16, fixing vehicle wheel 51; The right-hand member of vehicle frame 18 is arranged on wheel 51, the right-hand member that vehicle frame 18 tops are provided with blower fan 7, blower fan 7 is connected with worm-collecting device 8, the top of worm-collecting device 8 connects suspended hood 15 by one section of flexible aspiration channel 11, the below of blower fan 7 connects blowing cover 16 by one section of flexible blower 17, there are crops 61 below of suspended hood 15, there is blowing cover 16 both sides of crops 61, it is characterized in that transfer, suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height and blowing cover wind direction regulating device; Transfer is positioned at the left end of insect-catching car, is connected with vehicle frame 18, and suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is arranged on the upper right side of vehicle frame 18, and blowing cover wind direction regulating device is arranged on blowing cover 16, and blowing cover 16 is arranged on the both sides of vehicle frame 18.
Transfer is comprised of deflecting roller 1, steering fork 2, seat 3, turning-bar 4, handle 5 and side link 19, deflecting roller 1 has two, be arranged on respectively the lower end of two steering forks 2, the middle-end of two steering forks 2 is rotationally connected with vehicle frame 18 respectively, the left end of turning-bar 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of steering fork 2, the right-hand member of turning-bar 4 and side link 19 are hinged, and handle 5 is fixed in the upper end of steering fork 2, and seat 3 is fixed in the left end of vehicle frame 18.
Suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is comprised of anchor ear 12, DOCK LEVELER 13 and adjusting bolt 14, anchor ear 12 wraps in the below of the junction of aspiration channel 11 and suspended hood 15, its right-hand member is connected with the left end of adjusting bolt 14, and the right-hand member of adjusting bolt 14 is fixed on the cannelure of DOCK LEVELER 13.
Blowing cover wind direction regulating device is comprised of with vertical wind direction regulating device horizontal wind direction regulating device, and horizontal wind direction regulating device is positioned at the inside of blowing cover 16, and vertical wind direction regulating device is arranged on the outside of the air outlet of blowing cover 16.
Blower fan 7 is two air outlet blower fans, and two air outlets of blower fan connect respectively two blowing covers 16.
The inside of worm-collecting device 8 has two removable collection worm baskets of size at least, little collection worm basket 10 is contained in large collection worm basket 9, the bottom of little collection worm basket 10 and side separate with rod member and large collection worm basket 9, bottom and the side of large collection worm basket 9 separate with the shell of rod member and worm-collecting device 8, there is net side and the bottom surface of collection worm basket, opening up, highly consistent, it is to be made by transparent material that the shell of worm-collecting device 8 has one side at least.
The mesh of little collection worm basket 10 is larger than the mesh of large collection worm basket 9.
The mesh of little collection worm basket 10 is generally 10-20 order, integrates greatly the mesh of worm basket 9 as 50-60 order.
Horizontal wind direction regulating device is comprised of vertical aerofoil 34, connecting rod 35 and adjusting bolt 36, expose one end of vertical aerofoil 34, and middle hinged with blowing cover 16, the other end and connecting rod 35 are hinged, the other end of connecting rod 35 and adjusting bolt 36 are hinged, and adjusting bolt 36 is fixed on blowing cover 16.
Vertical wind direction regulating device is comprised of air door frame 30, adjusting bolt 31, adjusting rod 32 and horizontal aerofoil 33, air door frame 30 is fixed on blowing cover 16, adjusting bolt 31 is fixed on the groove of air door frame 30, the lower end of adjusting bolt 31 and adjusting rod 32 are hinged, one end of horizontal aerofoil 33 and adjusting rod 32 are hinged, and the other end and air door frame 30 are hinged.

Claims (10)

1. an insect-catching car, comprises vehicle frame (18), accumulator (20), blower fan (7), worm-collecting device (8), suspended hood (15), blowing cover (16), fixing vehicle wheel (51); The right-hand member of vehicle frame (18) is arranged on wheel (51), the right-hand member that vehicle frame (18) top is provided with blower fan (7), blower fan (7) is connected with worm-collecting device (8), the top of worm-collecting device (8) connects suspended hood (15) by one section of flexible aspiration channel (11), the below of blower fan (7) connects blowing cover (16) by one section of flexible blower (17), there are crops (61) below of suspended hood (15), there is blowing cover (16) both sides of crops (61), it is characterized in that transfer, suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height and blowing cover wind direction regulating device; Transfer is positioned at the left end of insect-catching car, be connected with vehicle frame (18), suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is arranged on the upper right side of vehicle frame (18), and it is upper that blowing cover wind direction regulating device is arranged on blowing cover (16), and blowing cover (16) is arranged on the both sides of vehicle frame (18).
2. insect-catching car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transfer is by deflecting roller (1), steering fork (2), seat (3), turning-bar (4), handle (5) and side link (19) form, deflecting roller (1) has two, be arranged on respectively the lower end of two steering forks (2), the middle-end of two steering forks (2) is rotationally connected with vehicle frame (18) respectively, the left end of turning-bar (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of steering fork (2), the right-hand member of turning-bar (4) and side link (19) are hinged, handle (5) is fixed in the upper end of steering fork (2), seat (3) is fixed in the left end of vehicle frame (18).
3. insect-catching car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that suspended hood arrangement for adjusting height is comprised of anchor ear (12), DOCK LEVELER (13) and adjusting bolt (14), anchor ear (12) wraps in the below of the junction of aspiration channel (11) and suspended hood (15), its right-hand member is connected with the left end of adjusting bolt (14), and the right-hand member of adjusting bolt (14) is fixed on the cannelure of DOCK LEVELER (13).
4. insect-catching car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that blowing cover wind direction regulating device is comprised of with vertical wind direction regulating device horizontal wind direction regulating device, horizontal wind direction regulating device is positioned at the inside of blowing cover (16), and vertical wind direction regulating device is arranged on the outside of the air outlet of blowing cover (16).
5. insect-catching car according to claim 1, is characterized in that blower fan (7) is for two air outlet blower fans, and two air outlets of blower fan connect respectively two blowing covers (16).
6. insect-catching car according to claim 1, the inside that it is characterized in that worm-collecting device (8) has two removable collection worm baskets of size at least, little collection worm basket (10) is contained in large collection worm basket (9), the bottom of little collection worm basket (10) and side separate with rod member and large collection worm basket (9), bottom and the side of large collection worm basket (9) separate with the shell of rod member and worm-collecting device (8), there is net side and the bottom surface of collection worm basket, opening up, highly consistent, it is to be made by transparent material that the shell of worm-collecting device (8) has one side at least.
7. insect-catching car according to claim 6, is characterized in that the mesh of little collection worm basket (10) is larger than the mesh of large collection worm basket (9).
8. insect-catching car according to claim 7, is characterized in that the little mesh that integrates worm basket (10), as 10-20 order, integrates greatly the mesh of worm basket (9) as 50-60 order.
9. insect-catching car according to claim 4, it is characterized in that horizontal wind direction regulating device is comprised of vertical aerofoil (34), connecting rod (35) and adjusting bolt (36), expose one end of vertical aerofoil (34), middle hinged with blowing cover (16), the other end and connecting rod (35) are hinged, the other end of connecting rod (35) and adjusting bolt (36) are hinged, and adjusting bolt (36) is fixed on blowing cover (16).
10. insect-catching car according to claim 4, it is characterized in that vertical wind direction regulating device is comprised of air door frame (30), adjusting bolt (31), adjusting rod (32) and horizontal aerofoil (33), air door frame (30) is fixed on blowing cover (16), adjusting bolt (31) is fixed on the groove of air door frame (30), the lower end of adjusting bolt (31) and adjusting rod (32) are hinged, one end of horizontal aerofoil (33) and adjusting rod (32) are hinged, and the other end and air door frame (30) are hinged.
CN201310722260.5A 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Insect-catching car Expired - Fee Related CN103688917B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310722260.5A CN103688917B (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Insect-catching car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310722260.5A CN103688917B (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Insect-catching car

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CN103688917A true CN103688917A (en) 2014-04-02
CN103688917B CN103688917B (en) 2015-09-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850953A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 黄山市双宝科技应用有限公司 Environment-friendly disinfecting trolley for grasslands
CN106614463A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 周宝龙 Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine
CN111280149A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN112219822A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-15 李夏飞 Sweeping type deinsectization device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4825582A (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-05-02 Szynal James M Suction insect eradicator
SU1685347A1 (en) * 1988-10-17 1991-10-23 Среднеазиатский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Защиты Растений Device for gathering insects from plants
CN2092865U (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-01-15 青海省机械科学研究所 Air absorbing type catching locust machine for grasslands
SE0802201A1 (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-17 Bo Westergren Method and apparatus for collecting insects
JP4868339B1 (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-02-01 株式会社 伊藤園 Foreign matter removal device
CN203618619U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-04 镇江市高等专科学校 Insect-catching cart

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4825582A (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-05-02 Szynal James M Suction insect eradicator
SU1685347A1 (en) * 1988-10-17 1991-10-23 Среднеазиатский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Защиты Растений Device for gathering insects from plants
CN2092865U (en) * 1991-05-21 1992-01-15 青海省机械科学研究所 Air absorbing type catching locust machine for grasslands
SE0802201A1 (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-17 Bo Westergren Method and apparatus for collecting insects
JP4868339B1 (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-02-01 株式会社 伊藤園 Foreign matter removal device
CN203618619U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-04 镇江市高等专科学校 Insect-catching cart

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850953A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 黄山市双宝科技应用有限公司 Environment-friendly disinfecting trolley for grasslands
CN106614463A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 周宝龙 Pesticide-free pest killing and fertilizing machine
CN111280149A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN111280149B (en) * 2020-04-17 2024-02-06 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN112219822A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-15 李夏飞 Sweeping type deinsectization device

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Address after: 212028 No. 518, Chang Xiang Road, University Park, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Zhenjiang College

Address before: 212003 No. 61, Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Zhenjiang College

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20191225