Circuit board
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of circuit boards more particularly to a kind of circuit boards with pad.
Background technique
In various electronic products, camera module, mobile phone, electronic watch etc. are typically used for circuit board, to incite somebody to action
Each component of electronic product is electrically connected, forms various driving circuits or connect with external circuit.For example, the electricity of camera module
The surface of road plate is usually provided with the devices such as connector, Image Sensor, wherein connector passes through surface mounting technology
(Surface Mounted Technology, SMT) and circuit board are electrically connected.Surface mounting technology is usually required in circuit board
On be provided with pad, the number of the pad of placing connectors is usually more, density is larger, and arranges in queue, when mounting, first
By on paste solder printing to pad, then the corresponding site of connector is aligned with the pad, accurately by the connector
It is installed on the fixation position of circuit board, melts tin cream finally by Reflow Soldering high temperature, make the weldering on connector and circuit board
Disk welds together, to realize the electric connection of connector and circuit board.Connector is then usually set with mobile phone or other electronics
Standby mainboard is connected by pluggable mode.
In general, the surface layer of circuit board is a layer insulating, play insulation, welding resistance and protection, and the insulating layer is logical
Standing to be equipped with window, from window exposed pad, i.e., naked layer covers on pad.The position to connect on circuit board with connector is set
It is equipped with two rows of pads, the position of the corresponding two rows of pads of insulating layer is opened up there are two logical window, and logical window is through in each row's pad
Each pad between gap, in the prior art, the edge (that is, edge of insulating layer) of window is except pad, i.e. institute
The window for stating insulating layer is greater than the pad, and the insulating layer does not cover the pad, the edge of the window and described
There is gap between pad edge, in this way, connector plugging is when the mainboard of the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, pad is easy to fall off, and is influenced
It is provided with the signal transmission of the mainboards of electronic equipments such as circuit board and the mobile phone of connector.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of circuit board, the circuit board can prevent Pad off.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of circuit board, and the circuit board includes circuit board main body, multiple pads and insulating layer, Duo Gesuo
It states pad and the insulating layer is set in the circuit board main body, the pad includes the first surface being oppositely arranged and second
Surface, the first surface fit in the circuit board main body, and the second surface includes welding section, the first extension area and second
Extension area, between first extension area and second extension area, the insulating layer corresponds to multiple institutes for the welding section
The position for stating pad offers window, with expose the second surface of multiple pads welding section and multiple welding
Gap between area, the insulating layer cover first extension area and second extension area.
Wherein, the first surface is greater than the second surface.
Wherein, the pad includes third surface and the 4th surface, the third surface and the 4th surface it is opposite and
Setting, third surface one end connect first extension area, and the other end connects the first surface, the 4th surface one
End connects second extension area, and the other end connects the first surface, and the third surface and the first surface are at 45 ° extremely
Angle within the scope of 85 °, the 4th surface and the first surface angle at 45 ° within the scope of 85 °.
Wherein, the circuit board further includes reinforcing layer, and the reinforcing layer is respectively arranged at the insulating layer and the third
Between surface and between the insulating layer and the 4th surface, and extend respectively to the circuit board main body.
Wherein, the reinforcing layer is transparent optical glue-line.
Wherein, the reinforcing layer is also provided at the gap between the pad, is set to the gap between the pad
The thickness of the reinforcing layer is less than or equal to the thickness of the pad.
Wherein, the reinforcing layer is extended from the third surface to first extension area, and the reinforcing layer is by described
Four surfaces extend to second extension area.
Wherein, the multiple pad is arranged in queue, and the area ratio positioned at the pad at the both ends of a queue is other
The area of pad is big.
Wherein, the reinforcing layer is triangle perpendicular to the section on the circuit board main body and the third surface.
Wherein, the circuit board main body is flexible board or hardboard.
Compared with prior art, technical solution provided by the present invention at least has the advantages that electricity of the invention
In the plate of road, pad includes first surface and second surface, and the first surface fits with circuit board main body, the second surface
Including welding section, the first extension area and the second extension area, insulating layer covers first extension area of the pad and described
Second extension area increases the insulating layer to the binding force of the pad, prevents the Pad off.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the circuit board in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the partial enlarged view of the part e in circuit board corresponding diagram 1 in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 b is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line A-A along Fig. 2 a in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 c is the structural schematic diagram of the pad of circuit board in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 d is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 a is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line A-A along Fig. 2 a in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 b is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 a is the partial enlarged view of the part e in circuit board corresponding diagram 1 in fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 b is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line C-C along Fig. 6 a in fifth embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly retouched
It states.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d, Fig. 1 be the circuit board in the embodiment of the present invention vertical view signal
Figure;Fig. 2 a is the partial enlarged view of the part e in circuit board corresponding diagram 1 in first embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 b is the present invention first
The schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line A-A along Fig. 2 a in embodiment;Fig. 2 c is circuit board in first embodiment of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of pad;Fig. 2 d is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in first embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, circuit board includes circuit board main body 10, multiple pads 20 and insulating layer 30.The circuit board main body 10 includes base
Material and the conducting wire being set on the substrate (being not shown), the conducting wire include the conducting wire that is connect with pad 20 (not
It is shown in figure).Multiple pads 20 and the insulating layer 30 are set in the circuit board main body 10, and the pad 20 includes the
One surface 21, second surface 22, third surface 23 and the 4th surface 24, first surface 21 and second surface 22 are opposite and are arranged,
Third surface 23 and the 4th surface 24 are arranged relatively.The first surface 21 fits in the circuit board main body 10, and described
Two surfaces 22 include welding section 221, the first extension area 222 and the second extension area 223, and the welding section 221 is located at described first
Between extension area 222 and second extension area 223.The position of the corresponding multiple pads 20 of the insulating layer 30 opens up fenestrate
Mouthfuls 31, between the welding section 221 and multiple welding sections 221 to expose the second surface 22 of multiple pads 20
The corresponding multiple pads 20 in gap 25, i.e. insulating layer 30 a window 31, multiple pads 20 are arranged in queue.The insulating layer 30
By the first extension area 222 and for extending to pad 20 in circuit board main body 10 via third surface 23 and the 4th surface 24 respectively
Two extension areas 223, that is to say, that first extension area 222 and second of the long side boundary of the window 31 of insulating layer 30 in pad 20
On extension area 223, and short side boundary is then except pad 20, that is, insulating layer 30 covers the third surface the 23, the 4th of pad 20
Surface 24, the first extension area 222 and the second extension area 223 make insulating layer 30 have binding force to pad 20, to reinforce pad
20 are attached to the fixed force of the circuit board main body 10, make the connector (not shown) being welded on pad 20 plug in electricity
Pad 20 is not easily to fall off when the mainboard of sub- equipment, while preventing the conducting wire (not shown) being connected with pad from exposing, and avoids short
Road, that is to say, that since the edge of the insulating layer 30 is Chong Die with the first extension area 222 of pad 20 and the second extension area 223,
Therefore, the conducting wire connecting with pad 20 will not expose, to avoid short circuit.In addition, 23 one end of third surface connection first extends
Area 222, the other end connect first surface 21, and 24 one end of the 4th surface connects the second extension area 223, and the other end connects first surface
21;Third surface 23 and the angle α at 45 ° within the scope of 85 ° of first surface 21, the 4th surface 24 and the first surface 21 at
Angle β within the scope of 45 ° to 85 °, to make the area of the first surface 21 of pad 20 greater than the face of the second surface 22 of pad
Product.The area of second surface 22 is the actually required area of welding, for the connection terminal phase with connector (not shown)
Matching, the variable amplitude of the size of the area of second surface 22 is very limited, and first surface 21 is not necessarily to match with any part,
Therefore the dynamic amplitude of its variable area is larger, therefore, the area of first surface 21 is arranged to obtain than welding reality for the embodiment of the present invention
Required area is big, i.e., is arranged bigger than the area of second surface 22 by the area of first surface 21, thus increase pad 20 with
The binding force of circuit board main body 10 further prevents pad 20 to fall off.In the present embodiment, the first surface 21 of pad 20 and
Two surfaces 22 are equal along the width of the extending direction of cutting line A-A, and on the extending direction of cutting line B-B, first surface 21
Length be greater than second surface 22 length, thus make first surface 21 area be greater than second surface 22 area, to increase
The contact area of big pad 20 and circuit board main body, thereby increases the binding force between pad 20 and circuit board main body 10, into
One step prevents pad from falling off during connector plugging.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in second embodiment of the invention.
The structure of circuit board in the present embodiment (i.e. second embodiment) attached drawing corresponding with first embodiment and first embodiment is retouched
The structure for the circuit board stated is essentially identical, and difference place is: the circuit board in the present embodiment further includes reinforcing layer 40, described to add
Gu layer 40 is respectively arranged between insulating layer 30 and third surface 23 and between insulating layer 30 and the 4th surface 24, and respectively to
Circuit board main body 10 extends, i.e., reinforcing layer 40 is set to the third surface 23 of insulating layer and pad 20, the 4th surface 24, circuit board
Between main body 10.In one embodiment, the reinforcing layer 40 perpendicular to the circuit board main body and the third surface
Section be triangle, i.e., reinforcing layer 40 along the section of cutting line B-B be triangle.In the present embodiment, reinforcing layer 40 is covered with
Three surfaces 23 and the 4th surface 24, but do not extend to the first surface 21 of pad 20, i.e., the thickness of reinforcing layer 40 is equal to pad
20 thickness.The reinforcing layer 40 is transparent optical glue-line, and transparent optical glue-line (reinforcing layer 40) has viscosity and toughness, by it
It is set between insulating layer 30 and third surface 23, the 4th surface 24 and extends to circuit board main body 10, make pad 20 and circuit
Plate main body 10 and insulating layer 30 become the one combined closely, so that pad 20 be further prevented to fall off.
Please refer to section that Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 a are circuit board cutting line A-A along Fig. 2 a in third embodiment of the invention
Face schematic diagram;Fig. 4 b is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in third embodiment of the invention.The present embodiment
The structure base of the structure of circuit board in (3rd embodiment) and circuit board described in second embodiment and its corresponding attached drawing
This is identical, and difference place is: the thickness of reinforcing layer 40 is also provided at the gap 25 between pad 20 in the present embodiment, is set to
The thickness of the reinforcing layer 40 in the gap 25 between the pad 20 is less than or equal to the thickness of pad 20.That is, plus
Gu layer 40 is arranged one week around the outer wall of pad 20, pad 20 and circuit board main body 10 is made to become closer one, thus
Further prevent Pad off.Preferably, reinforcing layer 40 is set as transparent optical glue-line, and the transparent optical glue-line can both increase
Binding force between pad 20 and circuit board main body 10, and can make to insulate between pad 20, since its is transparent, the company of will not influence
Connect aligning accuracy when device attachment.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line B-B along Fig. 2 a in fourth embodiment of the invention.
Circuit board described in the structure of circuit board in the present embodiment (i.e. fourth embodiment) and 3rd embodiment and its respective figure it
Structure is essentially identical, the difference is that: the reinforcing layer 40 of circuit board is from the third surface 23 of pad 20 in the present embodiment
One extension area 222 extends, and reinforcing layer 40 is extended from the 4th surface 24 to the second extension area 223, the edge of reinforcing layer 40 and absolutely
Edge of the edge layer 30 at window 31 be concordant or the edge of reinforcing layer 40 relative to the insulating layer 30 to circuit board main body 10
Side inside contracts.That is, reinforcing layer 40 extends to the edge of the second surface 22 of pad 20, by pad 20 toward circuit board main body
10 sides constraint, to further prevent pad 20 from falling off.In the present embodiment, it is preferable that reinforcing layer 40 is set as transparent light
Glue-line is learned, the gap 25 between pad 20 is provided with transparent optical glue-line, at this point, the thickness of transparent optical glue-line can be greater than institute
The thickness of pad 20 is stated, does not influence the contraposition essence when connector attachment while can more efficiently preventing from short-circuit between pad
Degree.
The part that Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, Fig. 6 a are the parts e in circuit board corresponding diagram 1 in fifth embodiment of the invention is please referred to put
Big figure;Fig. 6 b is the schematic cross-section of circuit board cutting line C-C along Fig. 6 a in fifth embodiment of the invention.The present embodiment is (i.e.
5th embodiment) in circuit board structure and the basic phase of structure of circuit board described in 3rd embodiment and its respective figure
Together, the difference is that: in the present embodiment multiple pads 20 of circuit board in queue arrange, be located at a queue both ends
Pad 20 the other pads 20 of area ratio area it is big, the short side boundary of the window 31 of insulating layer 30 be set to the queue it
On the pad at both ends, i.e., insulating layer 30 covers the first extension area of the pad at the both ends of the queue, the second extension area and one
Part welding section.20 area of pad at the both ends of the queue increases, and not only increases the knot of pad 20 Yu circuit board main body 10
Area is closed, insulating layer 30 is also increased and covers the area of pad 20, to further prevent Pad off, avoids influencing to connect
The transmission of the signal of device and circuit board.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board main body is flexible board or hardboard.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the insulating layer is solder mask, cover film (Cover layer) or other high scores
Sub- film.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
It is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are different
Surely identical embodiment or example is referred to.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be any one
It can be combined in any suitable manner in a or multiple embodiment or examples.
Embodiments described above does not constitute the restriction to the technical solution protection scope.It is any in above-mentioned implementation
Made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical solution within the spirit and principle of mode
Within enclosing.