CN106595285A - Spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment - Google Patents
Spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106595285A CN106595285A CN201710044251.3A CN201710044251A CN106595285A CN 106595285 A CN106595285 A CN 106595285A CN 201710044251 A CN201710044251 A CN 201710044251A CN 106595285 A CN106595285 A CN 106595285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- shell
- heating equipment
- spherical
- heat exchanging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
Abstract
The invention discloses a spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment. The heat exchanging heating equipment comprises a burner provided with a flame cup and the spherical radiator connected with the flame cup; the spherical radiator comprises a metal shell; a plurality of tiles are arranged on the shell, and the surface of each tile is full of small air holes; and a plurality of metal wires are arranged in the shell. According to the invention, the spherical radiator is adopted, flame of the flame cup of the burner can be utilized to burn the metal wires in the radiator, and when incompletely combusted fuel is in contact with the metal wires, the fuel is promoted to have secondary combustion to enable combustion to be more sufficient and reduce fuel consumption and emission of harmful gas. The heat exchanging heating equipment can be used for baking tobacco leaves in a tobacco drying room and also can be used heating equipment of an oasthouse to be widely used in other fields.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to firing equipment, and in particular to a kind of spherical radiator and heat exchange for tobacco flue-curing house is heated and set
It is standby.
Background technology
Tobacco flue-curing house is the necessary equipment of processing and fabricating tobacco leaf.Traditional tobacco flue-curing house is to toast drying as the energy using fire coal
Tobacco leaf, but with the requirement of national energy and environmental protection policy, tobacco flue-curing house has progressively started to replace fire coal as fuel with alcohol.Mesh
The heat exchange heating device using alcohol as fuel that front tobacco flue-curing house is adopted, due to the deficiency in structure design, however it remains combustion
The problems such as material burning insufficient and energy waste.Particularly methyl alcohol incomplete combustion can produce substantial amounts of carbon monoxide, improper shadow
Quality of tobacco is rung, also people and animals are worked the mischief.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fuel combustion is fully, the high spherical radiator of energy utilization rate and heat exchange add
Hot equipment.
Spherical radiator that the present invention is provided, including metal shell is distributed with some spileholes that are covered with the shell
Ceramics, the inside of shell is provided with some wires.
The heat exchange heating device that the present invention is provided, including the combustor for setting burner and the ball of burner connection
Shape radiator, the spherical radiator includes metal shell, and some ceramics for being covered with spilehole, shell are distributed with the shell
Inside be provided with some wires.
The wire is connected on the ceramics into radial.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention adopts spherical radiator, the wire in radiator is burnt into red using the flame of combustor burner, when not
The fuel for burning completely promotes it to carry out second-time burning when being in contact with it, make burning more abundant, reduces fuel consumption and is harmful to
The discharge of gas.The present invention can be used for tobacco flue-curing house baking tobacco leaves, and the firing equipment for being alternatively arranged as drying room is widely used in other fields.
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram using the tobacco flue-curing house of heat exchange heating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of tobacco flue-curing house shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of tobacco flue-curing house shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the AA of Fig. 2 to sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of radiator of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of radiator of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of combustor in tobacco flue-curing house.
Specific embodiment
Using heat exchange heating device of the present invention tobacco flue-curing house as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including flue-cured tobacco area 1 and the flue-cured tobacco
The thermal treatment zone 3 that area 1 is isolated, between the thermal treatment zone 3 and the flue-cured tobacco area 1 by be located at upper and lower upper circulation air path 2 and under
Circulating air opening 11 is connected, and in the thermal treatment zone 3 heat exchange heating device of the present invention and air-intake device 4 are provided with, in heat exchange heating
Heat-exchange fan 9 is provided between equipment and upper circulation air path 2, the lower circulating air opening 11 is provided with elastic hydrofuge door 7, described roasting
Both sides are provided with shutter moisture exhausting port 6 before the bottom of cigarette district 1, the top in flue-cured tobacco area 1 and the upper circulation air path 2 be correspondingly provided with by
The wind power generating set that some wind power generation plants 10 are constituted, the air-intake device 4 is by the humidity sensor for being located at the flue-cured tobacco area
Device control is opened and closed;Heat exchange heating device of the present invention includes setting combustor 5 and the burner 501 connection of burner 501
Spherical radiator 8, the spherical radiator 8 includes the metal shell 801 being combined into by two hemisphere, is distributed with shell 801
Some ceramics 802 for being covered with spilehole, the inside of shell 801 is provided with some into the radial high temperature resistant being connected on the ceramics
Tungsten filament 804, shell 801 is connected by connecting hole 803 with the burner 502 of combustor 5;The combustor 5 includes the He of body 501
The burner 502 being located on body 501, burner 502 is provided with the hydraulic spray nozzle 503 being connected with water injector, burner 502
Piezoelectrics 504 are inside provided with, the piezoelectrics 504 are including igniter 5041, by wire 5042 and igniter
The Wire connection device 5043 of 5041 connections, wire 5042 is provided with protection pipe, and Wire connection device 5043 is located at the tail of combustor 5
On the body 501 in portion.
Heat-exchange fan 9 may be alternatively provided at below heat exchange heating device.
Operation principle:Combustor 5 in the present invention uses industrial alcohol as fuel, dissipates spherical when combustor 5 burns
Hot device 8 is heated, and spherical radiator 8 again heats the air in the thermal treatment zone 3, hot-air Jing in the presence of upper heat-exchange fan 9
Circulation air path 2 enters flue-cured tobacco area 1, then returns to the thermal treatment zone 3 by lower circulating air opening 11 and form circulating current.Into the heat in flue-cured tobacco area 1
Air is by the moisture heating evaporation in fresh tobacco leaves so that the humidity in air increases, and air themperature declines, into the thermal treatment zone 3
Containing humid air, again the heating of Jing heat exchange heating devices improves temperature.The thermal-flame that combustor burner 501 is produced is spherical
Negative pressure state burning in radiator 8, the tungsten filament 804 in shell 8 burns red by flame, and alcohol fuel imperfect combustion in flame is met
Second-time burning can be produced by water-molecule dissociation therein from oxygen and hydrogen to hot tungsten filament 804, so not only increased burning and produce
Raw heat, improves the temperature of whole radiator, it also avoid producing the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide so that enter the thermal treatment zone
An air contained water part in 3 flows into and out radiator via the pore on ceramics, and another part flows through radiator from outside
When can obtain more heats, improve the utilization rate and the thermal efficiency of fuel.Heat-exchange fan 9 can select blast for 210 ---
300Pa, air quantity are 15000 --- 21600 cubes ms/hour of high-temp resisting high-humidity resisting axial flow blower, thermal current is from surface current in flue-cured tobacco area 1
When dynamic, its wind speed, can be with the impeller of multiple stage wind power generation plant 10 in drive wind power generating set up to 12 meter per seconds(Typically
Wind power generation plant sends the electric power of 600W by only needing to the wind speed of 3 meter per seconds), the electric power that wind power generating set is produced can be with
Supplement the electricity consumption of tobacco flue-curing house, energy saving.Air in tobacco flue-curing house humidity in cyclic process is increasing, when reaching setting value
When, humidity sensor control air-intake device 4 is opened, and fresh air is supplemented to the thermal treatment zone 3, while the gas in flue-cured tobacco area 1 can be increased
Pressure so that normally opened elastic hydrofuge door 7 overcomes elastic force and closes, and the high humidity gas in flue-cured tobacco area 1 are backed down on shutter moisture exhausting port 6
Blinds be outwards automatically drained out, when gas humidity drops to setting value in flue-cured tobacco area 1, air-intake device 4 is closed, recovery normally follow
Ring dehumidifying working condition, as shown in the dotted arrow in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.When combustor 5 works, with water spray dress on its burner 502
The hydraulic spray nozzle for putting connection constantly sprays water smoke, can play combustion-supporting effect, because the wire of piezoelectrics on burner 502 connects
The traditional thread binding afterbody for being set in combustor 5, can avoid burning out wire, extend the service life of combustor 5.
When heat-exchange fan 9 is located at below heat exchange heating device, it is malleation to blow, due to heat exchange heating device
In radiator 8 be spheroidal, wind can from the different directions of radiator 8 enter housing 801 in, the blast between them can be mutual
Offset, do not interfere with flame combustion and caloric value, it is ensured that radiator being capable of steady operation.Existing radiator is generally pylindrical,
When wind is malleation, the flame in radiator burns in barotropic state, is easily caused ignition difficulties and tempering phenomenon occurs, and is unfavorable for
The steady operation of radiator.The present invention preferably resolves this problem using spherical radiator.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of spherical radiator, is characterized in that including metal shell, and some porcelain for being covered with spilehole are distributed with the shell
Piece, the inside of shell is provided with some wires.
2. spherical radiator according to claim 1, is characterized in that the wire is connected to the ceramics into radial
On.
3. a kind of heat exchange heating device, is characterized in that including the spherical of the combustor for setting burner and burner connection
Radiator, the spherical radiator includes metal shell, and some ceramics for being covered with spilehole are distributed with the shell, shell
Inside is provided with some wires.
4. heat exchange heating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described in the wire into radial being connected to
On ceramics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710044251.3A CN106595285A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710044251.3A CN106595285A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106595285A true CN106595285A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58586129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710044251.3A Pending CN106595285A (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | Spherical radiator and heat exchanging heating equipment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106595285A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107361397A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 重庆淇能艺轩再生资源有限公司 | Bakery based on alcohol-based fuel |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4038977A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Kloeckner Wilhelmsburger Gmbh | Double walled spherical tank for liquids or gases - has liner on inner wall, with outer pressurised container, and bridging sections over gaps |
CN2215087Y (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1995-12-13 | 马建国 | Electric heater for use in domestic bathroom |
CN2592162Y (en) * | 2002-11-23 | 2003-12-17 | 杨晟 | Warm moxibustion health-care can |
CN1527355A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-08 | ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� | Halogen lampwith infrared reflective coating and haloqen lamp with feflective mirror and infrared reflective coating |
CN200972206Y (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-11-07 | 徐超 | Electric heating radiator |
CN201467486U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-05-12 | 刘伟 | Electric heating device of protective device |
JP5425732B2 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2014-02-26 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | Magnetic refrigeration equipment |
CN106539120A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-03-29 | 段钧元 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
CN206695577U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-12-01 | 段钧元 | A kind of spherical radiator and heat exchange heating device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-21 CN CN201710044251.3A patent/CN106595285A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4038977A1 (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-06-11 | Kloeckner Wilhelmsburger Gmbh | Double walled spherical tank for liquids or gases - has liner on inner wall, with outer pressurised container, and bridging sections over gaps |
CN2215087Y (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1995-12-13 | 马建国 | Electric heater for use in domestic bathroom |
CN2592162Y (en) * | 2002-11-23 | 2003-12-17 | 杨晟 | Warm moxibustion health-care can |
CN1527355A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-08 | ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� | Halogen lampwith infrared reflective coating and haloqen lamp with feflective mirror and infrared reflective coating |
CN200972206Y (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2007-11-07 | 徐超 | Electric heating radiator |
CN201467486U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-05-12 | 刘伟 | Electric heating device of protective device |
JP5425732B2 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2014-02-26 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | Magnetic refrigeration equipment |
CN106539120A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-03-29 | 段钧元 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
CN206695577U (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-12-01 | 段钧元 | A kind of spherical radiator and heat exchange heating device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107361397A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 重庆淇能艺轩再生资源有限公司 | Bakery based on alcohol-based fuel |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |
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