CN206596674U - A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house - Google Patents
A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206596674U CN206596674U CN201720074774.8U CN201720074774U CN206596674U CN 206596674 U CN206596674 U CN 206596674U CN 201720074774 U CN201720074774 U CN 201720074774U CN 206596674 U CN206596674 U CN 206596674U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- cured tobacco
- area
- curing house
- burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house, including flue-cured tobacco area, the heating zone being isolated with the flue-cured tobacco area, between the heating zone and the flue-cured tobacco area by being located above and below upper circulation air path and lower circulating air opening connect, heat exchange heating device is provided with the heating zone, heat-exchange fan and air-intake device, the lower circulating air opening is provided with hydrofuge flexible door, the flue-cured tobacco area is provided with shutter moisture exhausting port, the top in flue-cured tobacco area is correspondingly provided with some wind power generation plants with the upper circulation air path, the air-intake device is controlled to open and close by the humidity sensor for being located at the flue-cured tobacco area.The utility model has fuel combustion fully, the advantages of energy utilization rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tobacco flue-curing house, and in particular to a kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house.
Background technology
Tobacco flue-curing house is the necessary equipment of processing and fabricating tobacco leaf.Traditional tobacco flue-curing house is baking drying using fire coal as the energy
Tobacco leaf, but with the requirement of national energy and environmental protection policy, tobacco flue-curing house has progressively started to replace fire coal as fuel with alcohol.It is existing
The tobacco flue-curing house using alcohol as fuel having, due to the deficiency in structure design, however it remains fuel combustion is insufficient and the energy
The problems such as waste.Particularly methanol incomplete combustion can produce substantial amounts of carbon monoxide, undue influence quality of tobacco, also to people and animals
Cause harm.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fuel combustion fully, the high improved tobacco flue-curing house of energy utilization rate.
The improved tobacco flue-curing house that the utility model is provided, including the heating zone that flue-cured tobacco area and the flue-cured tobacco area are isolated, institute
State between heating zone and the flue-cured tobacco area upper circulation air path and lower circulating air opening above and below by being located to connect, in the heating zone
Provided with heat exchange heating device, heat-exchange fan and air-intake device, the lower circulating air opening is provided with hydrofuge flexible door, described roasting
Cigarette district is provided with shutter moisture exhausting port, and the top in flue-cured tobacco area is correspondingly provided with some wind power generation plants, institute with the upper circulation air path
Air-intake device is stated to control to open and close by the humidity sensor for being located at the flue-cured tobacco area.
The heat exchange heating device includes the combustor for setting burner, the spherical radiator being connected with the burner,
The spherical radiator includes some ceramics for being covered with spilehole are distributed with metal shell, the shell, and the inside of shell is set
There are some wires.
The wire is connected on the ceramics into radial.
The heat-exchange fan is located between heat exchange heating device and upper circulation air path, or be located at heat exchange heating set
It is standby following.
The burner of the combustor is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle.
Piezoelectrics are provided with the burner of the combustor, the Wire connection device of the piezoelectrics is located at combustion
The afterbody of burning machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, using wind power generation plant, the air-flow produced using heat-exchange fan is generated electricity, and supplements the use of tobacco flue-curing house
Electricity, saves the energy.
2nd, the dehumidification system constituted using air-intake device, hydrofuge flexible door and shutter moisture exhausting port, can be achieved automatic hydrofuge.
3rd, using spherical radiator, the wire in radiator is burnt red using the flame of combustor burner, when not
The fuel burnt completely promotes it to carry out second-time burning when being in contact with it, make burning more abundant, reduces fuel consumption and harmful
The discharge of gas.
4th, the burner of combustor is provided with hydraulic spray nozzle, can increase water smoke during burning, improves combustion efficiency.
5th, the Wire connection device of piezoelectrics is located on burner in existing combustor burner, is easily burned,
The Wire connection device of piezoelectrics in the burner of combustor is located at the afterbody of combustor by the utility model, can avoid burning
Bad wire.
The utility model is alternatively arranged as drying room and is widely used in other fields in addition to for flue-cured tobacco.
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 sectional view along AA.
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram of radiator in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of radiator in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of combustor in the utility model.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the improved tobacco flue-curing house that the utility model is provided, including flue-cured tobacco area 1, be separated by with the flue-cured tobacco area 1
From heating zone 3, between the heating zone 3 and the flue-cured tobacco area 1 by being located above and below upper circulation air path 2 and lower circulating air opening
Heat exchange heating device and air-intake device 4 are provided with 11 connections, the heating zone 3, in heat exchange heating device and upper circulated air
Heat-exchange fan 9 is provided between road 2, the lower circulating air opening 11 is provided with before elastic hydrofuge door 7, the bottom in the flue-cured tobacco area 1
Face both sides are provided with shutter moisture exhausting port 6, and the top in flue-cured tobacco area 1 is correspondingly provided with by some wind-power electricity generations with the upper circulation air path 2
The wind power generating set that device 10 is constituted, the air-intake device 4 is controlled to open and close by the humidity sensor for being located at the flue-cured tobacco area；Institute
Stating heat exchange heating device includes the combustor 5 for setting burner 501, the spherical radiator 8 being connected with the burner 501, institute
State spherical radiator 8 and include being distributed with the metal shell 801 that is combined into by two hemisphere, shell 801 and some be covered with spilehole
Ceramics 802, the inside of shell 801 is provided with some into the radial high temperature resistant tungsten filament 804 being connected on the ceramics, shell
801 are connected by connecting hole 803 with the burner 502 of combustor 5；The combustor 5 includes body 501 and is located at body 501
On burner 502, burner 502 is provided with the hydraulic spray nozzle 503 that be connected with water injector, burner 502 provided with piezoelectricity
Igniter 504, the piezoelectrics 504 include igniter 5041, are connected with igniter 5041 by wire 5042
Wire connection device 5043, wire 5042 is provided with protection pipe, and Wire connection device 5043 is located at the body of the afterbody of combustor 5
On 501.
Heat-exchange fan 9 may be alternatively provided at below heat exchange heating device.
Operation principle：Combustor 5 in the utility model uses industrial alcohol as fuel, by ball when combustor 5 burns
Shape radiator 8 is heated, and spherical radiator 8 again heats the air in heating zone 3, effect of the hot-air in upper heat-exchange fan 9
It is lower to enter flue-cured tobacco area 1 through circulation air path 2, then heating zone 3 is returned to by lower circulating air opening 11 form circulating current.Into flue-cured tobacco area 1
Hot-air by the moisture heating evaporation in fresh tobacco leaves so that the humidity increase in air, air themperature declines, into heating
Temperature improves through heat exchange heating device heating again containing humid air in area 3.The thermal-flame that combustor burner 501 is produced is in ball
Negative pressure state is burnt in shape radiator 8, and the tungsten filament 804 in shell 8 burns red by flame, imperfect combustion alcohol fuel in flame
Hot tungsten filament 804 is run into produce second-time burning by water-molecule dissociation therein from oxygen and hydrogen, so not only add burning
The heat of generation, improves the temperature of whole radiator, it also avoid producing the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide so that enter heating
An air contained water part in area 3 flows into and out radiator via the stomata on ceramics, and another part flows through radiating from outside
More heats can be obtained during device, the utilization rate and the thermal efficiency of fuel is improved.Heat-exchange fan 9 can select blast
210 --- 300Pa, air quantity are 15000 --- 21600 cubes ms/hour high-temp resisting high-humidity resisting axial flow blowers, thermal current is from flue-cured tobacco area
1 when flowing above, and its wind speed, can be to drive the leaves of many typhoon power generation devices 10 in wind power generating set up to 12 meter per seconds
Wheel（The wind speed that general wind power generation plant only needs to 3 meter per seconds can send 600W electric power）, the electricity that wind power generating set is produced
Power can supplement the electricity consumption of tobacco flue-curing house, save the energy.Air in the tobacco flue-curing house humidity in cyclic process is increasing, when reaching
During setting value, humidity sensor control air-intake device 4 is opened, and fresh air is supplemented to heating zone 3, while can increase flue-cured tobacco area 1
Interior air pressure so that normally opened elastic hydrofuge door 7 overcomes elastic force and closed, and shutter row is opened on the high humidity gas top in flue-cured tobacco area 1
Blinds on wet mouth 6 is outwards automatically drained out, and when gas humidity drops to setting value in flue-cured tobacco area 1, air-intake device 4 is closed, extensive
Multiple normal circulation dehumidifying working condition, as shown in the dotted arrow in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.When combustor 5 works, on its burner 502
The hydraulic spray nozzle being connected with water injector constantly sprays water smoke, can play combustion-supporting effect, due to piezoelectrics on burner 502
Wire connection device be located at the afterbody of combustor 5, can avoid burning out wire, extend the service life of combustor 5.
When heat-exchange fan 9 is located at below heat exchange heating device, it is malleation to blow, due to heat exchange heating device
In radiator 8 be spheroidal, wind can enter in housing 801 from the different directions of radiator 8, and the blast between them can be mutual
Offset, do not interfere with flame combustion and caloric value, it is ensured that radiator being capable of steady operation.Existing radiator is generally pylindrical,
When wind is malleation, the flame in radiator burns in barotropic state, is easily caused ignition difficulties and tempering phenomenon occurs, be unfavorable for
The steady operation of radiator.The utility model preferably resolves this problem using spherical radiator.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house, including flue-cured tobacco area, the heating zone that is isolated with the flue-cured tobacco area, the heating zone with it is described
Between flue-cured tobacco area by being located above and below upper circulation air path connected with lower circulating air opening, it is characterized in that in the heating zone provided with heat
Firing equipment, heat-exchange fan and air-intake device are exchanged, the lower circulating air opening is provided with hydrofuge flexible door, and the flue-cured tobacco area is set
There is shutter moisture exhausting port, the top in flue-cured tobacco area is correspondingly provided with some wind power generation plants, the air intake with the upper circulation air path
Device is controlled to open and close by the humidity sensor for being located at the flue-cured tobacco area；The heat exchange heating device includes setting the burning of burner
Machine, the spherical radiator being connected with the burner, the spherical radiator include metal shell, if being distributed with the shell
The dry ceramics for being covered with spilehole, the inside of shell is provided with some wires.
2. improved tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the wire is connected to the porcelain into radial
On piece.
3. improved tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 2, sets it is characterized in that the heat-exchange fan is located at heat exchange heating
Between standby and upper circulation air path, or it is located at below heat exchange heating device.
4. improved tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the burner of the combustor sprays provided with water smoke
Mouth.
5. improved tobacco flue-curing house according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with piezoelectricity point in the burner of the combustor
Firearm, the Wire connection device of the piezoelectrics is located at the afterbody of combustor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074774.8U CN206596674U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074774.8U CN206596674U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206596674U true CN206596674U (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=60148459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720074774.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206596674U (en) | 2017-01-21 | 2017-01-21 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206596674U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106539120A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-03-29 | 段钧元 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
-
2017
- 2017-01-21 CN CN201720074774.8U patent/CN206596674U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106539120A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-03-29 | 段钧元 | A kind of improved tobacco flue-curing house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171031 Effective date of abandoning: 20180710 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |