CN106593487B - Detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel - Google Patents
Detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN106593487B CN106593487B CN201710063378.XA CN201710063378A CN106593487B CN 106593487 B CN106593487 B CN 106593487B CN 201710063378 A CN201710063378 A CN 201710063378A CN 106593487 B CN106593487 B CN 106593487B
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- freezing
- detachable steel
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
- E21D11/18—Arch members ; Network made of arch members ; Ring elements; Polygon elements; Polygon elements inside arches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/001—Improving soil or rock, e.g. by freezing; Injections
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable steel tube section constructing methods for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel, this method is in addition to using ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part 3, also use non-disconnectable part 1 and free section 2, free section 2 is arranged at tunnel connection channel, non-disconnectable part 1 is arranged on 2 periphery of free section, free section 2 is connected with ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part 3 by non-disconnectable part 1, to constitute complete detachable steel pipeline section;Non-disconnectable part 1 therein sets gradually three layers of outer layer sheet metal, flexible transition base and internal layer steel construction section of jurisdiction from outside to inside;Construction method is:Detachable steel pipeline section is installed as described above;Freezing hole and relief hole construction;Construction freezing method forms freezing curtain;Free section 2 is removed, and then carries out Mining Method Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the steel pipe sheet construction methods at tunnel connection channel construction.
Technical background
Metro Connection Passage is normally at the centre position of running tunnel, be often equipped at this catchment, drainage pumping plant, play
The effects that two tunnels connect, catchment, drain and prevent fires has the title of " escape route ".Metro Connected Passage-way Construction is generally in tunnel
It is carried out again after the completion of agent structure, first makes service channel periphery freezing soil with freezing mostly in Practical Project, form intensity
Then height, the good Frozen Soil Cylinder of closure use Mining Method to carry out the excavation construction of service channel, Freezing stratum as rapid and excavation
Construction carries out in running tunnel.
The freezing consolidation soil body has nearly semicentennial engineering experience in China, mainly has the advantage that:Have compared with
High safety can effectively completely cut off underground water;It is applicable in any loose Rock And Soil containing certain water, in complex hydrologic geology
Under the conditions of freezing technology it is effective, feasible;Construction is flexible, can artificially control freezing body shape and spreading range, when necessary
It can be freezed around underground obstacle, the consolidation by freezing soil body is uniformly, completely.
Different processes can lead to act on the external force on the section of jurisdiction closed on and be distributed in various degree during construction freezing method
Change, causes uncertain segment deformation, influence the safety of tunnel structure.Therefore, it is necessary to be directed to service channel freezing process
Construction is designed, and is reduced influence of the Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction to tunnel agent structure with this, is reduced construction risk.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to weaken the adverse effect of construction freezing method in Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction to tunnel agent structure,
A kind of detachable steel tube section constructing method suitable for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel, this method is for tunnel
At road service channel in the detachable steel pipeline section of construction freezing method, in addition to using ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part 3, also use non-disconnectable
Part 1 and free section 2 arrange free section 2 at tunnel connection channel, and non-disconnectable part is arranged on 2 periphery of free section
1, free section 2 is connected with ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part 3 by non-disconnectable part 1, to constitute complete detachable steel pipeline section;
Non-disconnectable part 1 therein sets gradually three layers of outer layer sheet metal, flexible transition base and internal layer steel construction section of jurisdiction from outside to inside;
It is respectively provided with freezing hole, relief hole and thermometer hole on non-disconnectable part 1 and free section, list is fixed at freezing hole and relief hole
To valve;Construction method is:
1) detachable steel pipeline section is installed as described above;
2) freezing hole and relief hole construction;
3) construction freezing method forms freezing curtain;
4) free section 2 is removed, and then carries out Mining Method Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction.
The flexible transition base is rubber spacer, and the mesh for penetrating rubber spacer is distributed on rubber spacer.Mesh is cut
Area corresponds to the 20% of sectional area less than rubber spacer.
Special pipeline section is suitable for construction freezing method at the tunnel connection channel that the present invention uses, and Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal carries
The high durability of section of jurisdiction, adverse effect of the soil body to tunnel structure is freezed in tunnel periphery when reducing construction freezing method, improves
The safety of structure.Non-disconnectable part forms frozen soil curtain when reducing construction freezing method by the way that flexible transition base is cleverly arranged
Curtain stress concentration effect caused by section of jurisdiction, improves safety and the durability of structure.
The design of the present invention is described further with concrete structure below with reference to attached drawing, to fully state the present invention's
Feature.
Description of the drawings
The pipeline section of Fig. 1 present invention and tunnel other structures relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 technical solution of the present invention detail drawings;
Enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 one-way valve structures sectional views;
Reference numeral:
1, as the steel pipe sheet part of tunnel permanent structure (referred to as " non-disconnectable part 1 ") in the present invention;2, of the invention
In quick-detachable steel pipe sheet part (referred to as " free section 2 ");3, ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction;4, service channel structure;1-
1, outer layer sheet metal;1-2, flexible transition base;1-3, internal layer steel construction section of jurisdiction;2-1, reserved relief hole;B, freezing hole is reserved;;
B-1, steel ball;B-2, rubber gasket;B-3, orifice tube reserved opening.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of detachable steel pipeline section suitable for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel,
Including non-disconnectable part 1 and free section 2.
As shown in figure 3, non-disconnectable part 1 includes outer layer sheet metal 1-1, flexible transition base 1-2 and internal layer steel construction section of jurisdiction
1-3.When Specific construction, outer layer sheet metal 1-1 is the steel plate of 6mm;Flexible transition base 1-2 is TR thin rubber bed course, on rubber spacer
It is uniformly distributed same specification mesh, and penetrates TR thin rubber bed course;Internal layer steel construction section of jurisdiction 1-3 is according to ordinary steel Segment design.
It is emphasized that mesh sectional area corresponds to the 20% of sectional area less than rubber spacer, 1-1,1-2 and 1-3 three pass through engineering
Glue is securely pasted together.
Projection of the freezing curtain on tunnel structure is located in 1 region of non-disconnectable part when construction freezing method, Fig. 2 invention skills
The non-disconnectable part 1 of art scheme detail drawing and free section 2 are bolted to form five pieces of sections of jurisdiction, are connected with bolt between adjacent section of jurisdiction
It connects, is not drawn into figure;The steel members such as necessary ribbed stiffener, longitudinal rib require to be arranged according to ordinary steel section of jurisdiction in section of jurisdiction, in figure
It is not drawn into.Duct piece connector bolt b is no different with ordinary couplings bolt.
There are reserved relief hole 2-1, reserved freezing hole B in the present invention, check valve knot shown in Fig. 4 is mounted in the two
Structure.Steel ball B-1 constructs anteposition in filling up valve seal fat, right side rubber seal in left end, middle cavity in Fig. 4 one-way valve structures
The through-hole for having a sectional area smaller in pad B-2.Soldered vias pipe uses when orifice tube reserved opening B-3 is for freezing pipe construction.
The present invention is mainly included the following steps that in Specific construction:
1) steel pipe sheet of the present invention is installed as described above;
2) freezing hole and relief hole construction;
3) construction freezing method forms freezing curtain;
4) free section 2 is removed, and then carries out Mining Method Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.For those of ordinary skill in the art, join
Several modifications and improvements can be made by examining the present invention, these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel, this method is for tunnel
At service channel in the detachable steel pipeline section of construction freezing method, in addition to using ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part (3), also use non-disconnectable
Partly (1) and free section (2) arrange free section (2) at tunnel connection channel, are arranged not on free section (2) periphery
Free section (1), free section (2) is connected with ordinary crossing section of jurisdiction part (3) by non-disconnectable part (1), to constitute
Whole detachable steel pipeline section;Non-disconnectable part (1) therein sets gradually outer layer sheet metal, flexible transition base and interior from outside to inside
Three layers of layer steel construction section of jurisdiction;It is respectively provided with freezing hole, relief hole and thermometer hole on non-disconnectable part (1) and free section, is being frozen
It is fixed with check valve at knot hole and relief hole;Construction method is:
1) detachable steel pipeline section is installed as described above;
2) freezing hole and relief hole construction;
3) construction freezing method forms freezing curtain;
4) free section (2) is removed, and then carries out Mining Method Freezing Method for Cross-passage Construction.
2. detachable steel pipeline section according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible transition base is rubber spacer,
The mesh for penetrating rubber spacer is distributed on rubber spacer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710063378.XA CN106593487B (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | Detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel |
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CN201710063378.XA CN106593487B (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | Detachable steel tube section constructing method for construction freezing method at tunnel connection channel |
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CN106593487A CN106593487A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106593487B true CN106593487B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108005686A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-08 | 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 | With the service channel combined steel section of jurisdiction at main tunnel connecting position and construction method |
CN109915159B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2024-04-05 | 中铁隧道股份有限公司 | Detachable shield body with easy-to-disassemble pipeline system |
CN111173536A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-19 | 中交一航局安装工程有限公司 | Freezing construction method for tunnel connection channel |
CN114109434A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-03-01 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Connection channel connection method for small-spacing shield tunnel mining method |
Citations (6)
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CN101457648A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 | Full-ring steel tunnel segment structure with seal protection door |
CN101463724A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-24 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Construction method for connection passage by double-row hole horizontal freezing method |
CN201599039U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-10-06 | 上海市城市建设设计研究院 | Special duct piece for position of tunnel connecting passage |
CN102619522A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-08-01 | 天津城建隧道股份有限公司 | Construction method for subway contact passage |
CN103717836A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2014-04-09 | Sika技术股份公司 | Tubing having a thermoplastic barrier layer |
CN104500094A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Lining connecting structure applicable to jacking pipe for implementing connection passage |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101677017B1 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-11-18 | 신원특수건설(주) | construction methods of close-twin tunnel using tube hollow |
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2017
- 2017-02-03 CN CN201710063378.XA patent/CN106593487B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101457648A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-17 | 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 | Full-ring steel tunnel segment structure with seal protection door |
CN101463724A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-06-24 | 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 | Construction method for connection passage by double-row hole horizontal freezing method |
CN201599039U (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-10-06 | 上海市城市建设设计研究院 | Special duct piece for position of tunnel connecting passage |
CN103717836A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2014-04-09 | Sika技术股份公司 | Tubing having a thermoplastic barrier layer |
CN102619522A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-08-01 | 天津城建隧道股份有限公司 | Construction method for subway contact passage |
CN104500094A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Lining connecting structure applicable to jacking pipe for implementing connection passage |
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