CN106592995A - Installation method for tension cantilever steel-structure stress system - Google Patents

Installation method for tension cantilever steel-structure stress system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106592995A
CN106592995A CN201610939179.6A CN201610939179A CN106592995A CN 106592995 A CN106592995 A CN 106592995A CN 201610939179 A CN201610939179 A CN 201610939179A CN 106592995 A CN106592995 A CN 106592995A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel
overarm
sides
installation method
stress system
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Application number
CN201610939179.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106592995B (en
Inventor
朱健
杨坤锋
陈立
骆晓亮
刘博�
张世阳
艾迪飞
王宏喜
李振江
周超
王德学
承新刚
吴杨
徐以礼
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610939179.6A priority Critical patent/CN106592995B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements

Abstract

The invention discloses an installation method for a tension cantilever steel-structure stress system. The installation method includes the steps that a, supporting steel beams in pairs are installed at the tops of two sides of a building structure needing modification; b, channel steel is installed between the tops of the supporting steel beams in pairs on the two sides; c, a hauling steel beam is fixedly connected under the channel steel in the direction perpendicular to the channel steel; d, tension cantilevers are installed at the bottom of the hauling steel beam; and e, a steel frame is installed under the hauling steel beam in a hoisting mode, specifically, hoisting rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the tension cantilevers at the bottom of the hauling steel beam correspondingly, and the steel frame is installed through hauling of the hoisting rods. The tension cantilevers are composed of the middle tension cantilever and the tension cantilevers on two sides, and the middle tension cantilever is correspondingly connected with the tension cantilevers on the two sides through connecting sleeves. The ends of the tension cantilevers on the two sides penetrate through the corresponding supporting steel beams, and the bending position of the middle tension cantilever is aligned with and fixed to the bottom of the hauling steel beam.

Description

Open the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation method of a kind of overarm steel construction stress system, more particularly to it is a kind of based on building renovation The installation method of an overarm steel construction stress system of engineering.
Background technology
The progress and development of society promotes the transformation built and reinforcing engineering to be on the increase, and building renovation and reinforcing engineering In Steel Structure Installation it is also more and more important, more and more generally.Current building is reinforced with improvement project, is built due to transforming The original structure built, installation of the common lifting machine to steel construction can be subject to larger restriction;If setting up scaffold etc. to tie steel Structure is installed, and not only the engineering time is long, and expends a large amount of manpower and materials.Accordingly, it would be desirable to one kind is convenient and accurately pushes up Portion's Steel Structure Installation construction method.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the installation method of a kind of overarm steel construction stress system, eliminates The impact of building original structure, steel construction at the top of convenient accurate installation need to be transformed.
To realize above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses the installation method of a kind of overarm steel construction stress system, uses To carry out strengthening reconstruction, including step to building structure need to be transformed:
A. need to transform be mounted at the top of building structure to support steel beam;
B. channel-section steel is installed between the top of the paired support steel beam;
C. one is fixedly connected in the downward vertical channel-section steel direction of the channel-section steel hang drawing girder steel;
D. installation overarm between the support steel beam for drawing the bottom of girder steel paired is hung at this;
E. the lower section lifting steelframe of drawing girder steel is hung at this.
The present invention opens being improved by for the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system, paired support steel beam difference level It is fixedly mounted on the top that need to transform building structure both sides;Channel-section steel is that level is fixedly mounted on the paired supporting steel back in the both sides It is between portion and vertical with the channel-section steel.
Further improvement is that for the installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, opens the two end portions of overarm Chuan Guo not support steel beam;The overarm is made up of interior card overarm and both sides overarm connection, that is, have the end of both sides overarm Portion is each passed through corresponding supported on both sides girder steel.
The present invention opens further improvement is that for the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system, the two ends of interior card overarm Portion is respectively by branch sleeve connection corresponding with the one end of both sides overarm.
The present invention opens further improvement is that for the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system, in the lower section for hanging drawing girder steel The step of lifting steelframe, further includes:
Suspension rod is respectively fixedly mounted at an overarm both sides of steel beam bottom hanging to draw;
And drawing installation steelframe is hung by the suspension rod.
Further improvement is that for the installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, hangs and draws opening for steel beam bottom Overarm is fixedly connected with branch sleeve at both sides respectively, and suspension rod is then penetrated to hang by screw thread and helps pull a cart cylinder and tighten company with cylinder of helping pull a cart is hung Connect, be thus fixedly mounted on suspension rod and hang drawing steel beam bottom.
Further improvement is that for the installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, opens overarm and hangs drawing girder steel Be fixedly connected, and overarm and hang drawing girder steel between stiffener is installed.
In the installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, support steel beam is I-steel, and both sides are opened overarm and are The web of support steel beam is each passed through, and stiffener is fixed respectively in the web both sides, strengthen the company of an overarm and support steel beam Connect reliability.
The installation method of above-mentioned steel construction stress system, easy construction, and make steel structure system harder by an overarm Gu, it is both time-consuming, it is avoided that setting up scaffold in a large number installs the potential safety hazard existed during steel construction again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hard-wired schematic diagram of channel-section steel in the installation method for opening overarm steel construction stress system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of support steel beam in the installation method for opening overarm steel construction stress system of the invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention overarm steel construction stress system installation method in hang the schematic diagram for drawing steel girder erection;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of an overarm installation in the installation method for opening overarm steel construction stress system of the invention;
Fig. 5 be the present invention overarm steel construction stress system installation method in interior card overarm connect with hanging drawing girder steel and fixing The schematic diagram for connecing;
Fig. 6 be the present invention overarm steel construction stress system installation method in both sides one section of portion of overarm pass through supporting steel The schematic diagram of beam;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the installation method middle hanger and steelframe of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system is installed;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the installation method middle hanger of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system is fixed;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the installation method installation of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system;
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of the installation method installation of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
The installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system is mainly used in the reinforcing and improvement project of building.
The installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, need to transform building first Support steel beam 2, and the water between the top of supported on both sides girder steel 2 are fixed by 18 level of crab-bolt respectively in the top of 1 both sides of structure Flat fixation is welded to connect channel-section steel 3, and 3 vertical support girder steel 2 of channel-section steel.With reference to Fig. 3, after the completion of channel-section steel 3 is welded and fixed, in channel-section steel 3 Install and hang drawing girder steel 4 in bottom.When drawing girder steel 4 is hung in installation, the mode for first passing through surveying setting-out draws girder steel 4 fixed to hanging on channel-section steel 3 Position, and the position for hanging drawing girder steel 4 is marked, then a cloth bag 5 is set in and is hung outside drawing girder steel 4, and two are adopted by truck crane 6 Cloth bag 5 is lifted to hang drawing marked locations of the girder steel 4 on channel-section steel 3 by the mode of point lifting, will hang drawing steel afterwards in cloth bag 5 Beam 4 is fixedly welded on channel-section steel 3 hangs oneself and draws the marked locations of girder steel 4, wherein the bottom for hanging the top and the channel-section steel 3 that draw girder steel 4 is solid Surely it is welded to connect, thus completes to hang the installation for drawing girder steel 4.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, after hanging drawing 4 installation of girder steel, truck crane 6 is still in working condition, and passes through the automobile Hanging 6 carries out an installation for overarm 7.Control line is released in the bottom for hanging drawing girder steel 4 first, and (this is this area routine techniquess, in figure It is not shown), the control line is equal to a diameter for overarm 7 for spacing between two-wire, and the bilinear con- trol line;Then hanging drawing steel Bottle gouard moved by hands 8 is installed in the bottom of beam 4, lifts by crane interior card overarm 70 by truck crane 6, afterwards by interior card overarm 70 with it is manual Calabash 8 connects, and manually calabash 8 lifts interior card overarm 70, and carries out position adjustments to an overarm 70, until interior card hangs The bending place of beam 70 with hang the bottom of drawing girder steel 4 against and ensureing interior card overarm 70 in bilinear con- trol line, now, automobile Hang 6 and bottle gouard moved by hands 8 be in tension.Then both sides overarm 71 is worn from the reserved opening of support steel beam 2 respectively Cross, and the one end of the both sides overarm 71 is connected with the both ends of interior card overarm 70 by branch sleeve 9 respectively, here Adjusted in connection procedure mutually, final connection ensures the bending place and the bottom pair for hanging drawing girder steel 4 of interior card overarm 70 when completing Standard, the bending place of both sides overarm 71 are aligned with the reserved opening of support steel beam 2.After the completion of position adjustments, drawing girder steel 4 will be hung The bending place of bottom and interior card overarm 70 be welded and fixed, and drawing girder steel 4 near hanging for the place of the being welded and fixed both sides Between be welded and fixed stiffener 10 between an overarm 70, strengthen an overarm 7 and hang the connection reliability for drawing girder steel 4.
In a preferred embodiment, support steel beam 2 is I-steel, and the reserved opening of support steel beam 2 is set on its web Put, both sides overarm 71 is through the reserved opening on 2 web of support steel beam, and ensures the bending place of both sides overarm 71 and support The reserved opening alignment of girder steel 2, i.e., be aligned with the web of support steel beam 2.Then at the reserved opening support steel beam 2 web two Side is respectively provided with stiffener 11, and the stiffener 11 is respectively welded fixation with the web both sides of support steel beam 2, now both sides overarm 71 pass through the stiffener 11, and the space between both sides overarm 71 and stiffener 11 is filled up by weld seam.The stiffener 11 Effectively strengthen the connection reliability of an overarm 7 and support steel beam 2.
After the completion of opening 7 lifting of overarm, as shown in fig. 7, carrying out the installation of suspension rod 12.Hang and draw the bottom of girder steel 4 to fix welding There are two to hang cylinder 13 of helping pull a cart, this hangs the both sides that cylinder 13 of helping pull a cart is located at interior card overarm 70 respectively, and this hangs Screw thread, suspension rod 12 also be provided with screw thread on the outside of the one end that cylinder 13 of helping pull a cart is connected with hanging, the screw thread on the outside of the suspension rod 12 with hang drawing The stricture of vagina of 13 inside spiral shell of sleeve is engaged.12 one end of suspension rod penetrates to hang helps pull a cart in cylinder 13, and hang with this cylinder 13 of helping pull a cart tighten it is solid It is fixed, the installation of suspension rod 12 is completed, the lifting of steelframe 14 is then carried out.Four suspension centres are welded first on four angles of steelframe 14, Manually hoist draws four suspension centres of steelframe 14, and adjusts steelframe 14, makes steelframe 14 be located at its setting position, by suspension rod 12 Fix through steelframe 14 and with nut screwing clamping, complete the lifting of steelframe 14.Then steel pipe inclined ladder 16 is set up, by the steel pipe inclined ladder 16 top surfaces that steel plate 17 is transported to steelframe 14, and the installation of steel plate 17 is carried out, thus complete entirely to open overarm steel construction stress The installation of system.Fig. 8 is the plane graph of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system installation.
In the installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, both sides 71 ends of overarm are provided with external screw thread, in Between the both ends of an overarm 70 also be provided with external screw thread, the both sides 71 end external screw threads of overarm and interior card are hung oneself from a beam 70 both ends External screw thread is engaged with 9 female thread of branch sleeve, and the both sides overarm 71 and interior card overarm 70 are tightened with branch sleeve 9 respectively It is fixed, and mutually adjust in this tightens fixation procedure, it is ensured that when tightening fixation and completing, the bending place of interior card overarm 70 with hang The bending place of the bottom alignment of girder steel 4, both sides overarm 71 is drawn to be aligned with the reserved opening of support steel beam 2, in realizing Between an overarm 70 and both sides hang oneself from a beam and 71 be fixedly connected.
The installation method of the present invention overarm steel construction stress system, simple operation, and an overarm makes whole steel construction more Plus sturdy and durable, the use time built after extending transformation;It is during basic solution building renovation, original as building need to be transformed Structure is to lifting machine using the problem for impacting.

Claims (8)

1. the installation method of a kind of overarm steel construction stress system, to carry out strengthening reconstruction to building structure need to be transformed, its It is characterised by, including step:
A. need to transform be mounted at the top of building structure to support steel beam;
B. channel-section steel is installed between the top of the paired support steel beam;
C. one is fixedly connected in the downward vertical channel-section steel direction of the channel-section steel hang drawing girder steel;
D. installation overarm between the bottom of girder steel and paired support steel beam is drawn in described hanging;
E. in the lower section lifting steelframe for hanging and drawing girder steel.
2. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The paired support Girder steel is respectively and fixedly installed to the top that need to transform building structure both sides;The channel-section steel is fixedly mounted on paired described in both sides propping up Between at the top of support girder steel.
3. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described overarm Both ends are each passed through the paired support steel beam.
4. the installation method of the overarm steel construction stress system as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described hangs Beam is made up of interior card overarm and both sides overarm connection, and the end of the both sides overarm is each passed through corresponding supporting steel Beam.
5. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The interior card hangs The both ends of beam are respectively by branch sleeve connection corresponding with the one end of the both sides overarm.
6. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that hang drawing steel described The step of lower section lifting steelframe of beam, further includes:
To open for steel beam bottom is drawn fixedly mount suspension rod respectively at overarm both sides in described hanging;
Drawing is hung by the suspension rod steelframe is installed.
7. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described to hang drawing girder steel Branch sleeve is fixedly connected with respectively at an overarm both sides of bottom, and the suspension rod is hung cylinder of helping pull a cart respectively and is fixedly mounted on by this Hang drawing steel beam bottom.
8. the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system is opened as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described overarm with The drawing girder steel that hangs is fixedly connected, and described overarm and described hanging install stiffener between drawing girder steel.
CN201610939179.6A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Open the installation method of overarm steel construction stress system Active CN106592995B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113107092A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 中铁十二局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Overhung conversion construction method for super high-rise steel structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09242183A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-16 Tomoe Corp Earthquake-resistant frame structure
JP2000336748A (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-05 Koichi Tanaka Erection method of two-story house
GB2403230A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-12-29 Harvey Peter Principal roof truss for loft conversion
CN201908448U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-07-27 上海同华加固工程有限公司 Novel shock-proof reinforced steel pull rod
CN102864875A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-09 北京筑福建设工程有限责任公司 A-shaped roof truss steel rod structure system and construction method thereof
CN102936968A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 北京筑福建设工程有限责任公司 Inner steel frame reinforced structure of pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
CN203430059U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-12 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Temporary fixing device used for installing large-span steel structure roof primary truss
CN203603522U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-21 北京筑福国际工程技术有限责任公司 Steel frame concrete structure used for transforming inner portion of old factory building in floor adding mode
CN105863289A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-17 山东省建筑科学研究院 Steel structure spatial system for reinforcement and construction method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09242183A (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-16 Tomoe Corp Earthquake-resistant frame structure
JP2000336748A (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-12-05 Koichi Tanaka Erection method of two-story house
GB2403230A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-12-29 Harvey Peter Principal roof truss for loft conversion
CN201908448U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-07-27 上海同华加固工程有限公司 Novel shock-proof reinforced steel pull rod
CN102864875A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-09 北京筑福建设工程有限责任公司 A-shaped roof truss steel rod structure system and construction method thereof
CN102936968A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-20 北京筑福建设工程有限责任公司 Inner steel frame reinforced structure of pseudo-classic architecture and construction method thereof
CN203430059U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-12 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Temporary fixing device used for installing large-span steel structure roof primary truss
CN203603522U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-21 北京筑福国际工程技术有限责任公司 Steel frame concrete structure used for transforming inner portion of old factory building in floor adding mode
CN105863289A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-17 山东省建筑科学研究院 Steel structure spatial system for reinforcement and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113107092A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 中铁十二局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Overhung conversion construction method for super high-rise steel structure
CN113107092B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-11-22 中铁十二局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 Overhung conversion construction method for super high-rise steel structure

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