CN106591134A - Compound nutrient beneficial to algae - Google Patents

Compound nutrient beneficial to algae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106591134A
CN106591134A CN201610863526.1A CN201610863526A CN106591134A CN 106591134 A CN106591134 A CN 106591134A CN 201610863526 A CN201610863526 A CN 201610863526A CN 106591134 A CN106591134 A CN 106591134A
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parts
sulfate monohydrate
compound
nutrientss
monohydrate
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CN201610863526.1A
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丁琳
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Xiamen Tripod Animal Health Care Products Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tripod Animal Health Care Products Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/12Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of algae culture, and in particular relates to a compound nutrient beneficial to algae. The compound nutrient beneficial to the algae comprises the following components by mass: 400-600 parts of citric acid, 1-5 parts of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 4-7 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 20-40 parts of potassium chloride, 35-65 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 20-60 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrate, 25-75 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 5-15 parts of potassium iodate, 1-2 parts of cobalt sulfate, 3-7 parts of sodium selenite, 110-150 parts of light weight calcium carbonate and 150-175 parts of zeolite powder. The compound nutrient has the advantages of strong pertinence, lasting fertilizer effect and quick effect.

Description

A kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae
Technical field
The present invention relates to algal culture technical field, more particularly to a kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae.
Background technology
In aquaculture process, it is the key for cultivating success or not that plankton is particularly the culture breeding of beneficial algae One of link, raiser in the cultivating system of beneficial algae, apply the macroelements such as nitrogen phosphorus and provide necessary nutrition by early stage Source, but with the consumption of original essential trace element in water body, trace element will become the restriction of plankton growth and breeding Factor, in the middle and late stage of aquaculture, with the residual of remaining bait and aquatic animal feces in water body, nitrogen, phosphorus are particularly nitrogen Element is had more than needed, and the other elements such as carbon, calcium, magnesium, potassium, copper, ferrum, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium, cobalt lack, and not only result in phytoplankton Quantity is reduced, and can also cause phytoplankton population composition to change.Once beneficial population is suppressed, harmful population such as cyanophyceae Breeding is got up, it will cause cultivated animals anoxia or disease to occur.And current beneficial algae compost mostly is matching somebody with somebody for full nutrition Side, specific aim is not strong, easily produces toxin because Partial Elements cross secondary element, is unfavorable for the growth and breeding of algae.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is special for cultivating middle and late stage water nutrient elements Point, with reference to optimal demand of the beneficial algae to various nutrients, prepares a kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, its by with Lower technical scheme is realized:
A kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, are made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:Citric acid 400-600 parts, Copper sulphate pentahydrate 1-5 parts, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4-7 parts, zinc sulfate monohydrate 10-15 parts, potassium chloride 20-40 parts, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 35-65 parts, magnesium sulfate monohydrate 20-60 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 25-75 parts, potassium iodate 5-15 parts, cobaltous sulfate 1-2 parts, sodium selenite 3- 7 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 110-150 parts, zeolite powder 150-175 parts.
Preferably, a kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, are made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:Citric acid 500 parts, 3 parts of copper sulphate pentahydrate, 5.5 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 12.5 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 30 parts of potassium chloride, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 50 parts, 40 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrate, 50 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium iodate, 1.5 parts of cobaltous sulfate, 5 parts of sodium selenite, lightweight carbonic acid 130 parts of calcium, 162.5 parts of zeolite powder.
Preferably, the potassium iodate is the potassium iodate containing iodine 1%.
Preferably, the cobaltous sulfate is the cobaltous sulfate containing cobalt 5%.
Preferably, the sodium selenite is the sodium selenite containing selenium 1%.
Preferably, the preparation method of the compound nutrientss of the beneficial algae is:
(1) weigh:According to formula proportion, each component is weighed respectively;
(2) small powder premixing:Small powder in formula is carried out into premixing, will copper sulphate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, a water Zinc sulfate, potassium chloride, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, potassium iodate, cobaltous sulfate, sodium selenite add mixing Mix homogeneously in machine;
(3) secondary mixing:Toward the above-mentioned small powder for mixing, citric acid, precipitated calcium carbonate and zeolite powder are sequentially added, entered The secondary mixing of row, is packaged into bag after mix homogeneously.
When using, powder body is uniformly spread in breeding water body.Every mu of breeding water body uses 200 grams of this products, every Using once, the tender refreshing breeding water of fertilizer work can be reached as principle with breeding water body within 10 days.
It is of the invention compared with existing background technology, have the advantage that:
1st, it is with strong points.The compound nutrientss of the present invention are each nutrients in aquaculture middle and late stage water body Expenditure Levels, targetedly the lacked trace element of supplement, it is to avoid certain nutritive salt is excessive and cause the shortcoming poisoned, The fast-growth of beneficial algae in so as to promote water body, maintains stablizing for phytoplankton population quantity, it is ensured that the nutrition of water body, full Sufficient aquatic animal is for the demand of natural bait.
2nd, fertilizer efficiency is lasting.Zeolite powder in the formula of the present invention is gone back in addition to itself can be as calcium constituent nutrient substance Ammonia nitrogen in removable water, purifies water, and alleviation turns water phenomenon, and absorbs carbon dioxide in water, improves the oxygen content in water body.This Outward, zeolite powder has loose structure, coordinates with other trace element, can play the effect of carrying so as to which his nutrient is uniform Ground adsorbs on its surface, and is carried to the surface of beneficial algae, and slow release of trace elements, fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, promotes beneficial Algae stable and uniform absorbs trace element.
3rd, instant effect.The beneficial algae compound nutrientss of the present invention are soluble, can rapidly be absorbed by beneficial algae, using After 12 hours, positive effect can be just detected, and consumption is little, low cost, using method is simple.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, are made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:600 parts of citric acid, five water 5 parts of copper sulfate, 7 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 15 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 20 parts of potassium chloride, 35 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate 20 parts, 25 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of potassium iodate, 1 part of cobaltous sulfate, 7 parts of sodium selenite, 110 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, zeolite powder 150 Part.
Wherein, potassium iodate contains 1% iodine, and cobaltous sulfate contains cobalt 5%, and sodium selenite contains selenium 1%.
Its preparation method is:
(1) weigh:According to formula proportion, each component is weighed respectively;
(2) small powder premixing:Small powder in formula is carried out into premixing, will copper sulphate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, a water Zinc sulfate, potassium chloride, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, potassium iodate, cobaltous sulfate, sodium selenite add mixing Mix homogeneously in machine;
(3) secondary mixing:Toward the above-mentioned small powder for mixing, citric acid, precipitated calcium carbonate and zeolite powder are sequentially added, entered The secondary mixing of row, is packaged into bag after mix homogeneously.
When using, powder body is uniformly spread in breeding water body.Every mu of breeding water body uses 200 grams of this products, every Using once, the tender refreshing breeding water of fertilizer work can be reached as principle with breeding water body within 10 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, are made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:Citric acid:500 parts, five water 3 parts of copper sulfate, 5.5 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 12.5 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 30 parts of potassium chloride, 50 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, a water sulfur 40 parts of sour magnesium, 50 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium iodate, 1.5 parts of cobaltous sulfate, 5 parts of sodium selenite, 130 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, zeolite 162.5 parts of powder.
Wherein, potassium iodate contains 1% iodine, and cobaltous sulfate contains cobalt 5%, and sodium selenite contains selenium 1%.
Preparation method and using method are with described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, are made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:400 parts of citric acid, five water 1 part of copper sulfate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 10 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 40 parts of potassium chloride, 65 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate 60 parts, 75 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of potassium iodate, 2 parts of cobaltous sulfate, 3 parts of sodium selenite, 150 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, zeolite powder 175 Part.
Wherein, potassium iodate contains 1% iodine, and cobaltous sulfate contains cobalt 5%, and sodium selenite contains selenium 1%.
Preparation method and using method are with described in embodiment 1.
Experiment
The compound nutrientss of beneficial algae are obtained in the ratio and method described in above-described embodiment 1,2,3, and to using Stating the number of the beneficial algae in the breeding water body before and after compound nutrientss carries out statistical, obtains following form:
Knowable to above table analysis:After using the compound nutrientss formula described in embodiment 1,2,3, having in water body The number showed increased of beneficial algae, especially after use the number of the 3rd day beneficial algae significantly increases, the 5-7 days beneficial algaes Number start to tend towards stability, although the 10-12 days beneficial algae numbers have declined, but still be maintained at a higher water It is flat.To sum up, after using compound nutrientss of the present invention, the quantity of beneficial algae can reach 108The rank of (individual/mu), And the compound nutrientss instant effect, fertilizer efficiency are persistently, remarkable result can be just played at the 3rd day, beneficial algae number increases to and uses Front about 200 times, increased to using front about 30000 times to the 7th day beneficial algae number, lasted till the 12nd day beneficial algae still A higher level is so kept, compared with the common rich water agent useful effect phase of about 1 week in the market, effect more accommodates It is long and stable.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, All should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims It is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of compound nutrientss of beneficial algae, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the component of following quality parts ratio:Citric acid 400-600 parts, copper sulphate pentahydrate 1-5 parts, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4-7 parts, zinc sulfate monohydrate 10-15 parts, potassium chloride 20-40 parts, one Aqueous ferrous sulfate 35-65 parts, magnesium sulfate monohydrate 20-60 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 25-75 parts, potassium iodate 5-15 parts, cobaltous sulfate 1-2 parts, Sodium selenite 3-7 parts, precipitated calcium carbonate 110-150 parts, zeolite powder 150-175 parts.
2. compound nutrientss of a kind of beneficial algae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:By following quality parts ratio Component composition:Citric acid:500 parts, 3 parts of copper sulphate pentahydrate, 5.5 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 12.5 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, potassium chloride 30 parts, 50 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrate, 40 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrate, 50 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of potassium iodate, 1.5 parts of cobaltous sulfate, sub- selenium 5 parts of sour sodium, 130 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 162.5 parts of zeolite powder.
3. compound nutrientss of a kind of beneficial algae according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The potassium iodate is Potassium iodate containing iodine 1%.
4. compound nutrientss of a kind of beneficial algae according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The cobaltous sulfate is Cobaltous sulfate containing cobalt 5%.
5. compound nutrientss of a kind of beneficial algae according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The sodium selenite It is the sodium selenite containing selenium 1%.
6. compound nutrientss of a kind of beneficial algae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compound nutrientss Preparation method is as follows:
(1) weigh:According to formula proportion, each component is weighed respectively;
(2) small powder premixing:Small powder in formula is carried out into premixing, will copper sulphate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, sulfuric acid monohydrate Zinc, potassium chloride, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, magnesium sulfate monohydrate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, potassium iodate, cobaltous sulfate, sodium selenite are added in mixer Mix homogeneously;
(3) secondary mixing:Toward the above-mentioned small powder for mixing, citric acid, precipitated calcium carbonate and zeolite powder are sequentially added, carry out two Secondary mixing, is packaged into bag after mix homogeneously.
CN201610863526.1A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Compound nutrient beneficial to algae Pending CN106591134A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287537A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-01 广东渔夫宝水产科技有限公司 It is a kind of for promoting the composition and its application method of shrimp crab shell
CN111747788A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 王学良 Multi-element nutrient suitable for low-temperature beneficial algae growth and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102352319A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-15 天津科技大学 Culture method for accumulating organic iodine in Dunaliella salina
CN102976832A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-20 无锡华诺威动物保健品有限公司 Fishery microelement fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103232939A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-07 宁波大学 Amplified culture solution of marine microalgae

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102352319A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-15 天津科技大学 Culture method for accumulating organic iodine in Dunaliella salina
CN102976832A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-03-20 无锡华诺威动物保健品有限公司 Fishery microelement fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103232939A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-07 宁波大学 Amplified culture solution of marine microalgae

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洪利亚等: ""碘盐对杜氏盐藻生长和品质的影响"", 《安徽农业科学》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287537A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-01 广东渔夫宝水产科技有限公司 It is a kind of for promoting the composition and its application method of shrimp crab shell
CN111747788A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 王学良 Multi-element nutrient suitable for low-temperature beneficial algae growth and preparation method thereof

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