A kind of composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of composite chemical fertilizer and its preparation side suitable for soybean planting
Method.
Background technology
Soybean is one of important cereal crops of China, has the cultivation history of 5,000 years, and Northeast Area of China is main product
Area, is a kind of crop that its seed contains abundant phytoprotein.Soybean is commonly used to make various bean product, squeezes soya-bean oil, brewages
Soy sauce and extraction protein.The output value of soybean is closely related with the chemical fertilizer used by it.For the chemical fertilizer used by soybean not only wants phosphorus
Fertilizer, will also there is nitrogenous fertilizer, therefore it is most important to produce a kind of composite fertilizer suitable for soybean planting.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of composite chemical fertilizer of soybean planting and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
8 ~ 10 parts of potassium chloride, 10 ~ 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 ~ 9 parts of stone flour, 15 ~ 25 parts of egg shell, 5 ~ 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2 ~ 4,
1 ~ 3 part of peat ash, 7 ~ 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 ~ 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 ~ 17 parts of urea, 15 ~ 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
Preferably, following component is included according to mass fraction:
8 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of stone flour, 15 parts of egg shell, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2, peat ash 1 part, sulfuric acid
7 parts of ammonium, 20 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 parts of urea, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
Preferably, following component is included according to mass fraction:
9 parts of potassium chloride, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of stone flour, 20 parts of egg shell, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 3, peat ash 2 parts, sulfuric acid
8 parts of ammonium, 25 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 16 parts of urea, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
Preferably, following component is included according to mass fraction:
10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash 3 parts, sulfuric acid
9 parts of ammonium, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
Preferably, the mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, its mass percent
Example be calcium superphosphate 20 ~ 60%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10 ~ 30%, MAP 30 ~ 40%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 8 ~ 10 parts of potassium chloride, 10 ~ 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 ~ 9 parts of stone flour, 15 ~ 25 parts of egg shell, 5 ~ 7 parts of potassium nitrate, corruption
Grow acid 2 ~ 4,1 ~ 3 part of peat ash, 7 ~ 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 ~ 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 ~ 17 parts of urea, 15 ~ 25 parts of stirrings of nitrogenous fertilizer
It is even;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 8 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of stone flour, 15 parts of egg shell, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2, peat ash 1
Part, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 parts of urea, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stir;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 9 parts of potassium chloride, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of stone flour, 20 parts of egg shell, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 3, peat ash 2
Part, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 25 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 16 parts of urea, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stir;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash
3 parts, 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stirs;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The present invention provides a kind of comprehensive nutrition, can fully meet soybean to nutrient
Demand, plays to greatest extent the effect of fertilizer, and can improve soybean yields can improve its quality again, the fertilizer ratio science,
Prepare simple.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
8 ~ 10 parts of potassium chloride, 10 ~ 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 ~ 9 parts of stone flour, 15 ~ 25 parts of egg shell, 5 ~ 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2 ~ 4,
1 ~ 3 part of peat ash, 7 ~ 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 ~ 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 ~ 17 parts of urea, 15 ~ 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
The mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, and its percent mass ratio was
Calcium phosphate 20 ~ 60%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10 ~ 30%, MAP 30 ~ 40%.
A kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 8 ~ 10 parts of potassium chloride, 10 ~ 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 ~ 9 parts of stone flour, 15 ~ 25 parts of egg shell, 5 ~ 7 parts of potassium nitrate, corruption
Grow acid 2 ~ 4,1 ~ 3 part of peat ash, 7 ~ 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 ~ 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 ~ 17 parts of urea, 15 ~ 25 parts of stirrings of nitrogenous fertilizer
It is even;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Embodiment two
A kind of compound fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
8 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of stone flour, 15 parts of egg shell, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2, peat ash 1 part, sulfuric acid
7 parts of ammonium, 20 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 parts of urea, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
The mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, and its percent mass ratio was
Calcium phosphate 20 ~ 60%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10 ~ 30%, MAP 30 ~ 40%.
A kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 8 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of stone flour, 15 parts of egg shell, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 2, peat ash 1
Part, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 15 parts of urea, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stir;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Embodiment three
A kind of compound fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
9 parts of potassium chloride, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of stone flour, 20 parts of egg shell, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 3, peat ash 2 parts, sulfuric acid
8 parts of ammonium, 25 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 16 parts of urea, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
The mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, and its percent mass ratio was
Calcium phosphate 20 ~ 60%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10 ~ 30%, MAP 30 ~ 40%.
A kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 9 parts of potassium chloride, 11 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of stone flour, 20 parts of egg shell, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 3, peat ash 2
Part, 8 parts of ammonium sulfate, 25 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 16 parts of urea, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stir;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Example IV
A kind of compound fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash 3 parts, sulfuric acid
9 parts of ammonium, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
The mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, and its percent mass ratio was
Calcium phosphate 20 ~ 60%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10 ~ 30%, MAP 30 ~ 40%.
A kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash
3 parts, 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stirs;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
Embodiment five
A kind of compound fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, according to mass fraction following component is included:
10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash 3 parts, sulfuric acid
9 parts of ammonium, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer.
The mixed phosphorus fertilizer is composited by calcium superphosphate, calcium magnesium phosphate and MAP, and its percent mass ratio was
Calcium phosphate 30%, calcium magnesium phosphate 20%, MAP 35%.
A kind of preparation method of the composite chemical fertilizer suitable for soybean planting, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:By 10 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 9 parts of stone flour, 25 parts of egg shell, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, humic acid 4, peat ash
3 parts, 9 parts of ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of mixed phosphorus fertilizer, 17 parts of urea, 25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer stirs;
Step 2:Fertilizer heating after stirring is mixed into slurry shape;
Step 3:After the fertilizer cooling of slurry shape, then will be smashed in the fertilizer feeding disintegrating machine of slurry shape so that fertilizer
Material becomes graininess.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Apply example to be described in detail the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.