CN106586600A - Electric grain unloading type double-body barn provided with linkage switching device - Google Patents

Electric grain unloading type double-body barn provided with linkage switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106586600A
CN106586600A CN201611060035.XA CN201611060035A CN106586600A CN 106586600 A CN106586600 A CN 106586600A CN 201611060035 A CN201611060035 A CN 201611060035A CN 106586600 A CN106586600 A CN 106586600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
linkage
gear
switching device
driving
warehouse
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201611060035.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡小青
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Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611060035.XA priority Critical patent/CN106586600A/en
Publication of CN106586600A publication Critical patent/CN106586600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/46Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric grain unloading type double-body barn provided with a linkage switching device. The electric grain unloading type double-body barn comprises a double-body warehouse and a grain unloading device arranged below the double-body warehouse. The double-body warehouse is provided with a first warehouse body and a second warehouse body which are arranged side by side. The first warehouse body and the second warehouse body are each internally provided with one or more information acquisition instruments. The grain unloading device comprises a first auger, a second auger and a driving device. The first auger comprises a first driven gear, and the second auger comprises a second driven gear. The driving device comprises a driving motor provided with a driving wheel, a transmission wheel set and the linkage switching device. The transmission wheel set comprises a transmission shaft, a transmission belt wheel and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission belt wheel and the transmission gear are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft. The linkage switching device comprises a rack body, a first linkage gear assembly, a second linkage gear assembly, a reverse linkage assembly and a switching driving mechanism. In the process when the switching driving mechanism drives the first linkage gear assembly to perform reciprocating motion, the second linkage gear assembly is driven to perform reciprocating motion synchronously through a linkage plate. The electric grain unloading type double-body barn is compact and reasonable in structure.

Description

A kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of electronic unloading with linked switching device Formula binary silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, has grain country stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc.. Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, and development and safety problem.With the fast-developing and people of pollution-free food The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology have obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but causes occupation of land larger using each grain self-discharging of two sets single discharge mechanisms, relatively costly Shortcoming.In addition, the level of IT application of tradition silo is relatively low at present, it is impossible to which to grain storage in silo, especially deep layer grain storage has Effect is timely detected and is monitored, and causes evils to find slow, and regulation is difficult.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room less, lower-cost electronic with linked switching device is unloaded Grain formula binary silo.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device, Including binary warehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse for being arranged side by side and the Two warehouses;At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, rotates The master gear being arranged in barrel shell, the multiple traveling rollings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell are managed, are fixedly installed on each rolling pipe outer wall of advancing On pinion and for drive master gear rotate driving motor;When master gear is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven; Advance rolling pipe lumen wall on be fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power plate when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, by spiral shell The material acquisition thrust that rotation is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing moves ahead or retreats;Discharge mechanism is included for unloading the first granary The first auger, the second auger for unloading the second granary and for driving what the first auger and the second auger were rotated Driving means;First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear;Driving means include being provided with drive The motor of driving wheel, driving wheel group and linked switching device;Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft On driving pulley and travelling gear;Linked switching device includes support body, for travelling gear and the first driven gear of linking The first linkage gear component, for the second linkage gear component of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for linking The reverse linkage unit of the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component reverse movement, and for driving first to link The switching-driving device of gear assembly alternating translational;First linkage gear component includes the first linkage gear, links positioned at first First axostylus axostyle of gear center hole and the connector for driving the first linkage gear;Second linkage gear component includes second Moving gear;Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear, through the second axostylus axostyle of the second linkage gear centre bore;Support body Guide plate is provided with, guide plate is provided with pilot hole and linkage axis hole;Reversely linkage unit includes linkage board, one end of linkage board It is connected with the first linkage gear component, the other end of linkage board and the second linkage gear component are connected, and the middle-end of linkage board is provided with With the linkage bearing pin of linkage axis hole adaptation;During switching-driving device drives the first linkage gear component to move back and forth, lead to Crossing linkage board drives the second linkage gear component synchronization to move back and forth.
In such scheme, the first linkage gear component include two first bearing seats positioned at the first linkage gear both sides, The clutch shaft bearing being arranged in first bearing seat and the connector being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats.
In such scheme, two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body, connector and at least one first bearing seat It is fixedly connected.
In such scheme, the second linkage gear component include two second bearing seats positioned at the second linkage gear both sides with And the second bearing being arranged in second bearing seat;Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body.
In such scheme, linkage board includes outer linkage board and interior linkage board;Outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in two The outside of first bearing seat, is fixedly connected with a corresponding first bearing seat by screw assembly.
In such scheme, being shaped as the bearing pin that links is cylindric, is equipped with described in one on outer linkage board and interior linkage board Linkage bearing pin;Each linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole.
In such scheme, advance rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;Driving motor Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable Match somebody with somebody;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation;Barrel shell includes main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, and four secondary cylinders are around main cylinder The central axis setting in a center of symmetry of body.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, each secondary cylinder turn Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear;Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe of reduced diameter Portion is used as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, each antidrag cap be provided with one it is warm The induction end of degree sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to adding information acquiring instrument in warehouse, which has independently Locomotivity, can intuitively be counted with obtaining in good time to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse According to.(2)The more compact simplification of present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition Product is compared, and saves a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, is conducive to miniaturization, especially Which is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the transmission of discharge mechanism middle gear shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of explosive view;
Figure 10 is a kind of side view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the line A-A sectional view of linked switching device shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the second linkage gear component in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13 further decomposes;
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13;
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 19 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, bag Include binary warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment For united reaper.
As shown in Figure 1, at least one information acquiring instrument 6 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 19, information acquiring instrument 6 includes barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, turns Dynamic four be arranged on barrel shell advance rolling pipes 63, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for driving The driving motor 65 that master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Master gear During rotation, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;Former galvanic electricity The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral Released in the gap between screw of power plate backward, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because it is overcrowding and by spiral shell Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder It is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 Antidrag cap is exposed independent from the induction end of a humidity sensor 68, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One female thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, be crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe;The female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment when in use, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously four traveling rolling pipes of drive are rotated by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo Grain and advance or retreat.
As each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be passed through interior Radio-cell in being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmission data, tool Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment advances in grain storage as a result of four rolling pipes of advancing, it is possible to achieve relatively stable orientation is moved It is dynamic.
The present embodiment can be also arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example it was observed that go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, is prevented and treated to which in time.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes the interior casing 21 for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, is arranged on the first unloading and leads to The first auger 24 in road, the second auger 25 being arranged in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second The driving means 3 that auger is rotated.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, the bottom of casing be provided with the first grain outlet and Second grain outlet;Import of first grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage, outlet of first grain outlet as the first unloading passage. Import of second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage, outlet of second grain outlet as the second unloading passage.In the present embodiment, First grain outlet and the second grain outlet are connected by Y tube 215, so as to the outlet for sharing Y tube bottom goes out as same terminal Grain mouth 216.In concrete practice, Y tube can not be also adopted, but is each individually gone out using the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet Grain.
In the present embodiment, capping is provided with the first crop inlet pipe protruding upward and the second crop inlet pipe, the first crop inlet pipe Used as the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is used as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
First rotating shaft 241 that first auger 24 includes being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the One spiral lamina 242, the first spiral lamina are located in the first unloading passage;Second auger includes second turn be rotatably arranged on casing Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina are located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and 218 combination of capping, and dividing plate 219 is provided with base, and dividing plate is the bottom of Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade;First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral lamina and the second spiral shell Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the hand of spiral and secondary spiral lamina of the first spiral lamina is contrary.
One end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger is stretched out on the outside of casing, and it is last to stretch out the first rotating shaft 241 on the outside of casing End is fixed with the first driven gear 243;One end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger is stretched out on the outside of casing, and stretches out casing Second rotating shaft, 251 end in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse the grain in respective cavity by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include motor 31, driving wheel group 32 and the linked switching device 4 for being provided with driving wheel 311.
Driving wheel group 32 includes that opposite case rotates the power transmission shaft 321 and the transmission being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft for arranging Belt pulley 322 and travelling gear 323;Power transmission shaft is located at the middle of first driven gear and the second driven gear, drives Motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, driving wheel be located at driving pulley underface, driving wheel by belt 312 drive transmission from Driving wheel.Leave gap between travelling gear and the first driven gear and the second driven gear, namely travelling gear is not direct Drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear;First driven gear and the second driven gear are in center pair relative to power transmission shaft Claim to arrange.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, for the first linkage gear of link travelling gear and the first driven gear Component 44, for the second linkage gear component 45 of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for linkage the first linkage tooth The reverse linkage unit of wheel assembly and the second linkage gear component reverse movement, and for driving the first linkage gear component past The switching-driving device 49 of multiple translation;Reversely linkage unit causes the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit while only one of which Linkage effect can be played, namely when the first linkage gear component is moved to the station of engaged transmission gear and the first driven gear When, the second linkage gear component is removed from the station of engaged transmission gear and the second driven gear.
Drive axis are arranged on support body 41, and travelling gear is located at the inner side of driving pulley, namely is located at transmission skin Belt wheel is close to the side of casing;In concrete practice, the relative position of travelling gear and driving pulley can be change, phase The position of the adjustment motor answered.
First linkage gear component 44 includes the first linkage gear 441, through the first axle of the first linkage gear centre bore Bar 442, two first bearing seats 443 positioned at the first linkage gear both sides, the clutch shaft bearing 444 being arranged in first bearing seat And the connector 445 being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats;Two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41, even Fitting and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected.
Second linkage gear component 45 includes the second linkage gear 451, through the second axle of the second linkage gear centre bore Bar 452, positioned at two second bearing seats 453 and the second bearing being arranged in second bearing seat of the second linkage gear both sides 454;Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41.
Reversely linkage unit includes being equipped with outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47, outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47 The cylindric linkage bearing pin 48 of one protrusion;Each linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole 414 so that outreached Dynamic plate and interior linkage board are around respective linkage bearing pin reciprocating rotation.One end of outer linkage board and interior linkage board is fixedly installed on first On linkage gear, the other end is fixedly installed on the second linkage gear, so that the first linkage gear and the first linkage gear Synchronizing moving.
In the present embodiment, support body includes the outer guide plate 411 and interior guide plate 412 that opposite case is fixedly installed;Outer guiding Pilot hole 413 and linkage axis hole 414 are equipped with plate and interior guide plate, outer guide plate and interior guide plate are set along plumb line direction Put, each pilot hole is the waist-shaped hole extended along vertical, each linkage axis hole is circular hole;The two ends of the first axostylus axostyle are each located on one In individual pilot hole, the first linkage gear component integrally can be moved back and forth along pilot hole under the position-limiting action of pilot hole.First When moving gear component is moved back and forth, the second linkage gear component is synchronously driven to move back and forth by outer linkage board and interior linkage board.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are symmetricly set on the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear The both sides of component.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in the outside of two first bearing seats, by screw assembly It is fixedly connected with a corresponding first bearing seat.
Support body is fixed on cabinet exterior;In the present embodiment, interior guide plate is fixedly installed on outside casing by bolt assembly On wall, so as to realize that whole support body is fixed on cabinet exterior.
First linkage gear, the second linkage gear, outer linkage board, interior linkage board be respectively positioned on outer guide plate and interior guide plate it Between.
Switching-driving device 49 includes drive screw 491 and the manual shaking wheel 492 for driving drive screw turns, linkage The support body of switching device is provided with the screw with drive screw adaptation, and one end of drive screw and connector are rotatedly connected, and drive The other end of screw rod is fixed with the manual shaking wheel;When manual shaking wheel is rotated, drive screw is driven in the screw of the support body Middle rotation, and then drive the first linkage gear component to move along pilot hole by connector;First linkage gear component is by outer Linkage board and interior linkage board synchronously drive the movement of the second linkage gear component.The present embodiment uses manual switching mode.This In embodiment, connector is provided with positioning slide opening 4451, and the upper end of drive screw can be rotated in the slide opening.
Two groups of double nut components 493 are additionally provided with drive screw as locating part, two groups of double nut components are located at Both sides on support body with the screw of drive screw adaptation;For example, support when drive screw is rotated forward to one group of double nut component When being connected on support body, the first linkage gear is placed exactly in the operating position of engagement the first driven gear of linkage and travelling gear, when Drive screw rotate backward to it is another double nut component is connected on support body when, the second linkage gear be placed exactly in engagement connection The operating position of dynamic second driven gear and travelling gear.
In concrete practice, the switching-driving device 49 can also adopt following structure:Manual shaking wheel is adopted no longer, but Belt wheel is set in drive screw 491, is provided for driving the switching motor of the belt wheel reciprocating rotation on support body, is passed through The reciprocating rotation of switching motor drives drive screw reciprocating rotation;This structure causes the present embodiment to have electronic switching work( Energy.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:The first grain-entering mouths of grain storage Jing in first warehouse enter the first unloading passage In, the first auger when rotating is elapsed the grain storage in itself place cavity to the first grain outlet;Grain storage Jing in second warehouse Two grain-entering mouths are entered in the second unloading passage, and the second auger when rotating elapses the grain storage in itself place cavity to second and puts out cereal Mouthful;The present embodiment connects the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet as a result of Y-shaped pipeline, therefore is finally going out from Y-piece road Mouth is put out cereal.
Linked switching device is then used for linking the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, only when the first linkage gear or When second linkage gear is moved into place, motor could drive the first driven gear or the second driven tooth by driving wheel group Wheel so that the first auger or the second auger are rotated, completes unloading operation.
In the present embodiment, when rotating forward manual shaking wheel, drive screw turns are moved towards the direction for being close to travelling gear, And then drive the first linkage gear component and the movement of the second linkage gear component, until the first linkage gear and travelling gear and the One driven gear engages linkage simultaneously, and now the second linkage gear is away from travelling gear;During counter rotation manual rolled round, spiral shell is driven Bar rotates the direction movement away from travelling gear, and then drives the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component to move It is dynamic, until the second linkage gear and travelling gear and the second driven gear engage linkage simultaneously, now the first linkage gear away from Travelling gear.
The present embodiment has advantages below:(1)Linked switching device it is relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these Belong to the present invention connotation it is extended obvious change or change still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device, including binary warehouse and it is arranged under binary warehouse The discharge mechanism of side;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse being arranged side by side;It is characterized in that:First warehouse and At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with two warehouses;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the main tooth being rotatably arranged in barrel shell Wheel, the multiple traveling rollings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell manage, are fixedly installed on each pinion advanced in rolling pipe outer wall and are used for The driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;When master gear is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven;Advance and roll the lumen wall of pipe On be fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power plate is stirred positioned at rolling pipe of advancing by spiral when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing Interior material obtains thrust and moves ahead or retreat;Discharge mechanism is included for unloading the first auger of the first granary, for unloading Carry second auger and the driving means for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate of the second granary;First auger Including the first driven gear, the second auger includes the second driven gear;Driving means include being provided with the motor of driving wheel, pass Driving wheel group and linked switching device;Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and the driving pulley being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and biography Moving gear;Linked switching device includes support body, for the first linkage gear component of link travelling gear and the first driven gear, For the second linkage gear component of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for the first linkage gear component and the of linking The reverse linkage unit of two linkage gear components reverse movement, and for driving cutting for the first linkage gear component alternating translational Change drive mechanism;First linkage gear component includes the first linkage gear, positioned at the first axostylus axostyle of the first linkage gear centre bore With the connector for the first linkage gear of drive;Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear;Second linkage gear Component includes the second linkage gear, through the second axostylus axostyle of the second linkage gear centre bore;Support body is provided with guide plate, guide plate It is provided with pilot hole and linkage axis hole;Reversely linkage unit includes linkage board, one end of linkage board and the first linkage gear component It is connected, the other end of linkage board and the second linkage gear component are connected, the middle-end of linkage board is provided with and links the connection of axis hole adaptation Dynamic bearing pin;During switching-driving device drives the first linkage gear component to move back and forth, second is driven by linkage board Moving gear component synchronization is moved back and forth.
2. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First Linkage gear component includes two first bearing seats positioned at the first linkage gear both sides, first be arranged in first bearing seat Bearing and the connector being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats.
3. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two First bearing seat is fixedly installed on support body, and connector and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected.
4. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second Linkage gear component include positioned at the second linkage gear both sides two second bearing seats and be arranged in second bearing seat Second bearing;Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body.
5. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Linkage Plate includes outer linkage board and interior linkage board;Outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in the outside of two first bearing seats, by spiral shell Screw assembly is fixedly connected with a corresponding first bearing seat.
6. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Linkage Being shaped as bearing pin is cylindric, the linkage bearing pin being equipped with outer linkage board and interior linkage board described in;Each linkage bearing pin turns It is dynamic to be arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole.
7. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Advance The quantity of rolling pipe and pinion is four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;It is main The periphery wall of gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor sets There is the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;The driving cog and pinion of master gear Engagement adaptation;Barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, and four secondary cylinders in a center of symmetry are set around the central axis of main cylinder Put.
8. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Spiral The center of power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
9. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Main cylinder The central axis of body is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the rotation of the center of rotation axis and master gear of each secondary cylinder Centerline axis parallel;Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
10. the electronic unloading formula binary silo with linked switching device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Cylinder The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor The induction end of device, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
CN201611060035.XA 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 Electric grain unloading type double-body barn provided with linkage switching device Pending CN106586600A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170426