CN106364940A - Double-body electric grain unloading granary with information acquisition instruments - Google Patents
Double-body electric grain unloading granary with information acquisition instruments Download PDFInfo
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- CN106364940A CN106364940A CN201611059960.0A CN201611059960A CN106364940A CN 106364940 A CN106364940 A CN 106364940A CN 201611059960 A CN201611059960 A CN 201611059960A CN 106364940 A CN106364940 A CN 106364940A
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- grain
- warehouse
- driving
- unloading
- information acquiring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-body electric grain unloading granary with information acquisition instruments. The double-body electric grain unloading granary comprises a double-body warehouse and a grain unloading device arranged below the double-body warehouse, wherein the double-body warehouse has a first warehouse and a second warehouse which are arranged side by side; at least one of the information acquisition instruments is arranged inside each of the first warehouse and the second warehouse; the grain unloading device comprises a box body with a first grain unloading channel and a second grain unloading channel arranged inside, a first screw conveyer, a second screw conveyer, and a driving device used for driving the first screw conveyer and the second screw conveyer to rotate; the first warehouse communicates with the first grain unloading channel; the second warehouse communicates with the second grain unloading channel; the driving device comprises a driving motor provided with a driving wheel, a transmission wheel group rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a linkage switching device arranged on the outer wall of the box body; the driving motor drives the transmission wheel group to rotate through the driving wheel; and the transmission wheel group drives the first screw conveyer or the second screw conveyer to rotate through the linkage switching device. According to the double-body electric grain unloading granary, the occupied space is relatively small, and the cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field is and in particular to a kind of binary with information acquiring instrument is electronic unloads
Grain silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of pressing issues of attracting worldwide attention now, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Consume substantial amounts of grain, have grain country could stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.Fast development and people with pollution-free food
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly adopts monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion
Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but adopts each grain self-discharging of two sets of single discharge mechanisms, leads to take up an area larger, relatively costly
Shortcoming.In addition, at present the level of IT application of traditional silo relatively low it is impossible to have to the especially deep layer grain storage of grain storage in silo
Effect is timely detected and is monitored, and leads to evils to find slow, regulation is difficult.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room less, the lower-cost binary with information acquiring instrument is electronic
Unloading silo.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument, including
Binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse
At least one information acquiring instrument;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, is rotatably arranged on cylinder
Multiple traveling rollings on shell are managed, are fixedly installed on each pinion advanced in rolling pipe outer wall and for driving master gear to rotate
Driving motor;When master gear rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system;It is fixed with spiral on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe to move
Power plate, spiral power plate, when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, is stirred the material in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral and is obtained thrust
Move ahead or retreat;Discharge mechanism sets the first unloading passage and the casing of the second unloading passage, for unloading the first unloading in including
First auger of grain storage in passage, for unloading the second auger of grain storage in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first strand
Dragon and the driving means of the second auger rotation;First warehouse and the first unloading channel connection, the second warehouse and the second unloading passage
Connection;Driving means include motor, driving wheel group and the linked switching device being provided with driving wheel;Motor passes through to drive
Wheel drives driving wheel group to rotate, and driving wheel group drives the first auger or the second auger to rotate by linked switching device.
In such scheme, the top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth and the second grain-entering mouth, and the bottom of casing is provided with first and goes out
Grain mouth and the second grain outlet;, as the import of the first unloading passage, the first grain outlet is as the first unloading passage for first grain-entering mouth
Outlet;, as the import of the second unloading passage, the second grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage for second grain-entering mouth.
In such scheme, casing is formed by base and cover combination.
In such scheme, capping is provided with the first protruding upward crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, the first crop inlet pipe
As the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
In such scheme, in base, it is provided with dividing plate, dividing plate is separated into two big cavitys of grade chassis interior space.
In such scheme, driving wheel group includes the power transmission shaft being rotatably arranged on casing, and is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
On driving pulley and travelling gear.
In such scheme, rolling pipe of advancing is all four with the quantity of pinion, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear
Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;Driving motor
Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable
Join;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation;Barrel shell includes main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, and four secondary cylinders are around main cylinder
The central axis setting in a center of symmetry of body.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses the circular material path of formation one.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair cylinder turn
Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear;Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe of reduced diameter
Portion is as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature
Degree sensor and a humidity sensor, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The present invention has following positive technique effect: the more compact simplification of (1) present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, and two
Individual auger is only driven with same motor, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low,
Reduce entirety to take up room, be conducive to miniaturization, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the first structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the linked switching device shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of explosive view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is a kind of perspective view of the first linkage gear assembly in linked switching device shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the close-up schematic view at a in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of top view of the first linkage gear assembly shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is that one kind of the first linkage gear assembly shown in Fig. 8 partly cuts open structural representation;
Figure 12 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 13 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12 decomposes further;
Figure 16 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12;
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12;
Figure 18 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 12 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 18 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, including double
Body warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 being arranged side by side and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, is stood on the ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
As shown in Figure 1, it is respectively provided with two information acquiring instruments 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 18, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell,
Four travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell are rolled pipes 63, are fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, are used for carrying
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear rotates;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth
When wheel rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;Former galvanic electricity
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear
Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
It is fixed with spiral power plate 631, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When dynamic, moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose the circular material path 639 of formation one, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from this circular material path and spiral
Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can be fed in rolling pipe of advancing in time and be advanced with smooth, in addition by
In the presence of this circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate blends.
Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder
It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder
Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
It is arranged with the first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and this four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at this end of barrel shell
On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of this rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and this four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
This end of shell;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;The female thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and roll the central axial direction of pipe this second bearing along this traveling
Inner ring is crimped on this traveling and rolls on the second step wall of pipe;This female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
It is fixed with installing plate 615, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor in barrel shell
Also it is fixedly installed on this installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment, when using, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear rotates, and then synchronously drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by each pinion, thus storing up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer being given, thus obtaining the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
It is also possible to be powered and transmission data to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable in concrete practice, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment advances in grain storage due to employing four rolling pipes of advancing, it is possible to achieve relatively stable orientation is moved
Dynamic.
The present embodiment also can be arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats to it in time.
Discharge mechanism 2 sets the first unloading passage and the casing 21 of the second unloading passage in including, and is arranged on the first unloading and leads to
The first auger 24 in road, is arranged on the second auger 25 in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second
The driving means 3 that auger rotates.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, the bottom of casing be provided with the first grain outlet and
Second grain outlet;, as the import of the first unloading passage, the first grain outlet is as the outlet of the first unloading passage for first grain-entering mouth.
, as the import of the second unloading passage, the second grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage for second grain-entering mouth.In the present embodiment,
First grain outlet and the second grain outlet pass through y shape pipe 215 and are connected, thus the outlet sharing y shape bottom of the tube goes out as same terminal
Grain mouth 216.In concrete practice, also can not adopt y shape pipe, but each individually be gone out using the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet
Grain.
In the present embodiment, capping is provided with the first protruding upward crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, the first crop inlet pipe
As the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
First rotating shaft 241 that first auger 24 includes being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral lamina 242, the first spiral lamina is located in the first unloading passage;Second auger includes be rotatably arranged on casing second turn
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina is located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and capping 218 combination, is provided with dividing plate 219, dividing plate is the bottom of in base
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade;First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral lamina and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are contrary.
One end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger is stretched out outside casing, and stretches out first rotating shaft 241 end outside casing
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243;One end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger is stretched out outside casing, and stretches out casing
Second rotating shaft 251 end in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse the grain in respective cavity by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include being provided with the motor 31 of driving wheel 311, the driving wheel group being rotatably arranged on cabinet exterior
32nd, it is fixedly installed on the linked switching device 4 on cabinet exterior.
Driving wheel group 32 includes the power transmission shaft 321 being rotatably arranged on casing and is fixedly installed on the transmission on power transmission shaft
Belt pulley 322 and travelling gear 323, travelling gear is located at the outside of driving pulley.It is driven that power transmission shaft is arranged on described first
Gear and the second driven gear middle, motor is fixedly installed relative to ground, and driving wheel is located at the underface of driving wheel group,
Driving wheel drives driven transmission wheel by belt 312.All stay between travelling gear and the first driven gear and the second driven gear
There is gap.First driven gear and the second driven gear are centrosymmetric setting with respect to power transmission shaft.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, for the first linkage gear of link travelling gear and the first driven gear
Assembly 44, for the second linkage gear assembly 45 of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for linkage the first linkage tooth
Wheel assembly and the reverse linkage unit of the second linkage gear assembly reverse movement, and for driving the first linkage gear assembly past
The drive mechanism 49 of multiple movement;First linkage gear assembly during moving back and forth, mobile to engaged transmission gear and the
The station of one driven gear or remove from this station;Second linkage gear assembly during moving back and forth, mobile to nibbling
Close the station of travelling gear and the second driven gear or remove from this station.
Reversely linkage unit includes guide plate 42, lower guide plate 43, upper gangbar 46, lower gangbar 47 and linkage rotating shaft
48;Upper guide plate and lower guide plate are fixedly installed on support body, linkage rotating shaft two ends be each rotatably arranged on guide plate and
On lower guide plate, upper gangbar and lower gangbar are around linkage rotating shaft synchronous axial system;First linkage gear assembly is by upper gangbar
Move the second linkage gear assembly with lower gangbar Timing Belt back and forth to move backward.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, upper guide plate 42, lower guide plate 43, uses
In linkage travelling gear and the first driven gear the first linkage gear assembly 44, be used for link travelling gear and the second driven tooth
Wheel the second linkage gear assembly 45, upper gangbar 46, lower gangbar 47, linkage rotating shaft 48 and for drive first linkage tooth
The drive mechanism 49 that wheel assembly moves back and forth;Upper guide plate 42 and lower guide plate 43 are fixedly installed on support body;Support body includes solid
Surely it is arranged on the support 411 on cabinet exterior, linked switching device is fixed on itself on cabinet exterior by support.
Upper guide plate 42 is provided with slide opening 422 and upper shaft hole 423, slide opening 421 on first on slide opening 421, second on first
With second on slide opening 422 be waist-shaped hole and be arranged in parallel, upper shaft hole is located at the centre of slide opening on slide opening and second on first;Under
Guide plate 43 is provided with first time slide opening 431, second time slide opening 432 and lower shaft hole, first time slide opening 431 and second time slide opening
432 are waist-shaped hole and be arranged in parallel, and lower shaft hole is located at the centre of first time slide opening and second time slide opening, slide opening and the on first
Once slide opening is also parallel to each other;Slide opening on first, on second slide opening, first time slide opening and second time slide opening setting direction and
The centerline axis parallel of one rotating shaft.
First linkage gear assembly 44 includes the first housing 441, the first linkage gear being rotatably arranged on the first housing
442 and be fixedly installed on connector 443 on the first housing, the roof of the first housing is provided with the first upper limit traveller 444,
The diapire of the first housing is provided with the first lower limit traveller 445;First upper limit traveller is located in slide opening on first, the first lower limit
Position traveller is located in first time slide opening;
Second linkage gear assembly 45 includes the second housing 451 and the second linkage gear 452 being rotatably arranged on the second housing,
The roof of the second housing is provided with the second upper limit traveller 453, and the diapire of the second housing is provided with the second lower limit traveller 454;
Second upper limit traveller is located in slide opening on second, and the second lower limit traveller is located in second time slide opening;
First housing and second shell body are located between upper guide plate and lower guide plate;And first housing and the respective top of the second housing
Wall adjoins the diapire setting of guide plate, the roof setting of the first housing and the adjacent lower guide plate of the respective diapire of the second housing.
The upper end of linkage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in upper shaft hole, and the lower end of linkage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in lower shaft hole;
The upper end of the middle part of upper gangbar and linkage rotating shaft is rotatedly connected, and one end of upper gangbar and the first upper limit traveller rotate
It is connected, the other end of upper gangbar and the second upper limit traveller are rotatedly connected;
The lower end of the middle part of lower gangbar and linkage rotating shaft is rotatedly connected, and one end of lower gangbar and the first lower limit traveller rotate
It is connected, the other end of lower gangbar and the second lower limit traveller are rotatedly connected;
Drive mechanism 49 includes drive screw 491 and the manual shaking wheel 492 for driving drive screw turns, linked switching device
Support body be provided with screw with drive screw adaptation, the connector of one end of drive screw and the first housing is rotatedly connected, and drives
The other end of dynamic screw rod is fixed with described manual shaking wheel;When manual shaking wheel rotates, drive drive screw in the spiral shell of described support body
Rotate in hole, and then drive the first linkage gear assembly slide opening along along first to move by connector;First linkage gear passes through
Upper gangbar and lower gangbar Timing Belt move the second linkage gear assembly slide opening reverse movement along along second.The present embodiment adopts
It is manual switching mode.In the present embodiment, connector is provided with slide opening 4431, and one end of drive screw can be in this slide opening transfer
Dynamic.
In concrete practice, described switching-driving device 49 also can adopt following structure: no longer adopt manual shaking wheel, but
Drive screw 491 arranges belt wheel, support body is provided for drive the switching motor of this belt wheel reciprocating rotation, passes through
The reciprocating rotation of switching motor drives drive screw reciprocating rotation;This structure makes the present embodiment have electronic switching work(
Energy.
When the setting direction of first linkage gear assembly slide opening along along first is extremely default towards moving close to the direction of casing
During position, travelling gear passes through the first linkage gear and drives the first driven gear;When the second linkage gear assembly is sliding along along second
When the setting direction in hole is towards the direction movement close to casing to predeterminated position, travelling gear passes through the second linkage gear and drives the
Two driven gears.
In the present embodiment, because the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear are past along the parallel lines of center transmission shaft axis
Multiple movement, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, the gear teeth of drive, the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear
100, on the direction of the parallel lines along center transmission shaft axis, the guiding that the two sides at its both ends are equipped with inclination is slided
Face 101, is easy to the engagement of each gear teeth.
In the present embodiment, the first housing 441 of the first linkage gear assembly 44 includes base enclosure 4411, end cap 4412, tail-hood
4413rd, the first gasket seal 4414, the second gasket seal 4415 and bolt connection piece 4416;Described first upper limit traveller
444 are arranged on the roof of base enclosure, and the first lower limit traveller 445 is arranged on the diapire of base enclosure;End cap is located at base enclosure close to case
The side of body, tail-hood is located at the side away from casing for the base enclosure;It is provided with described gasket seal, tail-hood and base enclosure between end cap and base enclosure
Between also be provided with described gasket seal;Bolt connection piece sequentially passes through end cap, the first gasket seal, base enclosure, the second gasket seal
And tail-hood, and the connection that is fixed.
First linkage gear assembly also includes the first ball bearing 446, the second ball bearing 447, locating part 448 and anticreep
Part 449;
First linkage gear 442 includes wheel body 4421 and installation axle 4422, and wheel body periphery wall is provided with linkage tooth;First ball axle
Hold with the sheathed fixation of the respective inner ring of the second ball bearing on the mounting shaft;In a tubular form, locating part is set in installation axle to locating part
On, its one end is connected on the inner ring of the first ball bearing, and the other end is connected on the inner ring of the second ball bearing;First ball
Bearing and the respective outer ring of the second ball bearing are fixedly installed on base enclosure inwall;Anti-falling piece is then spirally connected by sunk screw 102
It is fixed on the medial extremity of installation axle, and this anti-falling piece is crimped on the inner ring of the second ball bearing by sunk screw.
In the present embodiment, the aperture in center hole of the first ball bearing, the aperture in center hole and second of locating part
The aperture in the center hole of ball bearing is sequentially reduced.
The structure of the second linkage gear assembly 45 and the first linkage gear assembly have lacked connector in structure, other positions
Structure is identical.
The advantage of the first linkage gear assembly in the present embodiment and the second linkage gear assembly is that have preferable sealing
Performance, effectively prevents dust from entering interior.Pass through using duplex bearing design so as to run more reliable simultaneously.
The work process of the present embodiment is as follows: the grain storage in the first warehouse enters the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth
In, during the first auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the first grain outlet;Grain storage in second warehouse is through
Two grain-entering mouths enter in the second unloading passage, during the second auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity are elapsed and put out cereal to second
Mouthful;The present embodiment is due to employing y shape pipeline communication the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet, therefore is finally going out from y type pipeline
Mouth is put out cereal.
Linked switching device is then used for reciprocation linked first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, only when the first linkage tooth
When wheel or the second linkage gear move into place, motor could be driven by driving wheel group drive the first driven pulley or second
Wheel, so that the first auger or the second auger rotate, completes unloading operation.
The present embodiment has the advantage that the relatively reasonable in structure of (1) linked switching device, and two augers only use same drive
Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has
There are the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that: it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument in the first warehouse and the second warehouse;
Each information acquiring instrument include barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings rolling pipe being rotatably arranged on barrel shell,
It is fixedly installed on each pinion advanced in rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate;Master gear rotates
When, drive each pinion synchronous axial system;Advance rolling pipe lumen wall on be fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power plate with
When traveling rolling pipe and rotating, thrust is obtained by the material that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing and moves ahead or retreat;Discharge mechanism
Including in set the first unloading passage and the casing of the second unloading passage, for unload grain storage in the first unloading passage first strand
Dragon, for unloading the second auger of grain storage in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and the second auger rotates
Driving means;First warehouse and the first unloading channel connection, the second warehouse and the second unloading channel connection;Driving means include setting
There are motor, driving wheel group and the linked switching device of driving wheel;Motor drives driving wheel group to rotate by driving wheel,
Driving wheel group drives the first auger or the second auger to rotate by linked switching device.
2. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the top of casing
End is provided with the first grain-entering mouth and the second grain-entering mouth, and the bottom of casing is provided with the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet;First grain-entering mouth
As the import of the first unloading passage, the first grain outlet is as the outlet of the first unloading passage;Second grain-entering mouth unloads as second
The import of grain passage, the second grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage.
3. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: casing is the bottom of by
Seat and cover combination are formed.
4. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: set in capping
There are the first protruding upward crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, as the first grain-entering mouth, second enters grain for the import of the first crop inlet pipe
The import of pipe is as the second grain-entering mouth.
5. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: set in base
There is dividing plate, dividing plate is separated into two big cavitys of grade chassis interior space.
6. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: driving wheel group
Including the power transmission shaft being rotatably arranged on casing, and it is fixedly installed on the driving pulley on power transmission shaft and travelling gear.
7. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 6 it is characterised in that: advance rolling pipe
Quantity with pinion is all four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Master gear
Periphery wall be provided with driving cog, internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor is provided with tool
There is the output gear of output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement
Adaptation;Barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, and four secondary cylinders are around the central axis setting in a center of symmetry of main cylinder.
8. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: spiral power
The center of plate encloses the circular material path of formation one.
9. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: main cylinder
Central axis is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair center of rotation axis of the cylinder and center of rotation of master gear
Diameter parallel;Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
10. the binary electronic unloading silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 9 it is characterised in that: barrel shell
Two ends are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor,
The induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
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WO2005068331A1 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Apparatus and method for metering and conveying dry powder to a blender |
CA2844695A1 (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-09 | Ctb, Inc. | Grain bin sensor cable forming method and apparatus |
CN105660060A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 梅心乐 | Ventilation wind network system for steel plate warehouses |
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