CN106395418A - Dual-body electric grain discharge device - Google Patents
Dual-body electric grain discharge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106395418A CN106395418A CN201611060476.XA CN201611060476A CN106395418A CN 106395418 A CN106395418 A CN 106395418A CN 201611060476 A CN201611060476 A CN 201611060476A CN 106395418 A CN106395418 A CN 106395418A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- discharge mechanism
- outlet
- auger
- electronic discharge
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/24—Details
- B65G33/32—Adaptations of bearings or couplings for supporting and connecting screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-body electric grain discharge device which comprises a box body which is internally provided with a first grain discharge channel and a second grain discharge channel, a first screw used for discharging grains stored in the first grain discharge channel, a second screw used for discharging grains stored in the second grain discharge channel and a drive device used for driving the first screw and the second screw to rotate; the drive device is composed of a drive motor with a drive wheel, a transmission wheel group which is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the box body and a linkage switching device arranged on the outer wall of the box body; the drive motor drives the transmission wheel group to rotate through the drive wheel; and the transmission wheel group singly drives the first screw or the second screw to rotate through the linkage switching device. According to the dual-body electric grain discharge device, the structure is more compact and more reasonable, and the cost is effectively lowered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to discharge mechanism technical field is and in particular to a kind of electronic discharge mechanism of binary.
Background technology
Food problem is one of pressing issues of attracting worldwide attention now, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Consume substantial amounts of grain, have grain country could stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.Fast development and people with pollution-free food
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly adopts monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion
Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but adopts each grain self-discharging of two sets of single discharge mechanisms, leads to take up an area larger, relatively costly
Shortcoming.
Content of the invention
Less, the electronic discharge mechanism of lower-cost binary it is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is：A kind of electronic discharge mechanism of binary, including in set the first unloading passage
With the casing of the second unloading passage, for unloading the first auger of grain storage in the first unloading passage, lead to for unloading the second unloading
Second auger of grain storage in road, and for driving the driving means of the first auger and the rotation of the second auger；Driving means include
The motor being provided with driving wheel, the driving wheel group being rotatably arranged on cabinet exterior and the linkage being arranged on cabinet exterior are cut
Changing device；Motor drives driving wheel group to rotate by driving wheel, and driving wheel group is passed through linked switching device and individually driven the
One auger or the second auger rotate.
In such scheme, the top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth and the second grain-entering mouth, and the bottom of casing is provided with first and goes out
Grain mouth and the second grain outlet；, as the import of the first unloading passage, the first grain outlet is as the first unloading passage for first grain-entering mouth
Outlet；, as the import of the second unloading passage, the second grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage for second grain-entering mouth.
In such scheme, casing is formed by base and cover combination.
In such scheme, capping is provided with the first protruding upward crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, the first crop inlet pipe
As the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
In such scheme, in base, it is provided with dividing plate, dividing plate is separated into two big cavitys of grade chassis interior space.
In such scheme, the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet pass through Y tube and are connected, and the outlet of Y tube bottom is as end
End grain outlet.
In such scheme, driving wheel group includes the power transmission shaft being rotatably arranged on casing, and is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
On driving pulley and travelling gear.
In such scheme, travelling gear is located at the outside of driving pulley.
In such scheme, motor is fixedly installed relative to ground, and driving wheel is located at the underface of driving wheel group, driving wheel
By belt drive driven transmission wheel.
In such scheme, first rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel are arranged, and the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina are each arranged
In a corresponding cavity.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）The more compact simplification of present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, two
Individual auger is only driven with same motor, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low,
Reduce entirety to take up room, be conducive to miniaturization, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the linked switching device shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a kind of explosive view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is a kind of perspective view of the first linkage gear assembly in linked switching device shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is a kind of top view of the first linkage gear assembly shown in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is that one kind of the first linkage gear assembly shown in Fig. 7 partly cuts open structural representation；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation of the first the binary silo made using discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of the second binary silo made using discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 13 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13 decomposes further；
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 19 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe.
Specific embodiment
（The electronic discharge mechanism of embodiment 1, binary）
Fig. 1 to Figure 10 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of electronic discharge mechanism of binary, and as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, this electronic discharge mechanism 2 includes interior
If the first unloading passage and the casing 21 of the second unloading passage, it is arranged on the first auger 24 in the first unloading passage, is arranged on
The second auger 25 in second unloading passage, and for driving the driving means 3 of the first auger and the rotation of the second auger.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, the bottom of casing be provided with the first grain outlet and
Second grain outlet；, as the import of the first unloading passage, the first grain outlet is as the outlet of the first unloading passage for first grain-entering mouth.
, as the import of the second unloading passage, the second grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage for second grain-entering mouth.In the present embodiment,
First grain outlet and the second grain outlet pass through Y tube 215 and are connected, thus the outlet sharing Y tube bottom goes out as same terminal
Grain mouth 216.In concrete practice, also can not adopt Y tube, but each individually be gone out using the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet
Grain.
In the present embodiment, capping is provided with the first protruding upward crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, the first crop inlet pipe
As the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
First rotating shaft 241 that first auger 24 includes being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral lamina 242, the first spiral lamina is located in the first unloading passage；Second auger includes be rotatably arranged on casing second turn
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina is located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and capping 218 combination, is provided with dividing plate 219, dividing plate is the bottom of in base
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade；First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral lamina and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are contrary.
One end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger is stretched out outside casing, and stretches out first rotating shaft 241 end outside casing
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243；One end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger is stretched out outside casing, and stretches out casing
Second rotating shaft 251 end in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse the grain in respective cavity by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include being provided with the motor 31 of driving wheel 311, the driving wheel group being rotatably arranged on cabinet exterior
32nd, it is fixedly installed on the linked switching device 4 on cabinet exterior.
Driving wheel group 32 includes the power transmission shaft 321 being rotatably arranged on casing and is fixedly installed on the transmission on power transmission shaft
Belt pulley 322 and travelling gear 323, travelling gear is located at the outside of driving pulley.It is driven that power transmission shaft is arranged on described first
Gear and the second driven gear middle, motor is fixedly installed relative to ground, and driving wheel is located at the underface of driving wheel group,
Driving wheel drives driven transmission wheel by belt 312.All stay between travelling gear and the first driven gear and the second driven gear
There is gap.First driven gear and the second driven gear are centrosymmetric setting with respect to power transmission shaft.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, for the first linkage gear of link travelling gear and the first driven gear
Assembly 44, for the second linkage gear assembly 45 of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for linkage the first linkage tooth
Wheel assembly and the reverse linkage unit of the second linkage gear assembly reverse movement, and for driving the first linkage gear assembly past
The drive mechanism 49 of multiple movement；First linkage gear assembly during moving back and forth, mobile to engaged transmission gear and the
The station of one driven gear or remove from this station；Second linkage gear assembly during moving back and forth, mobile to nibbling
Close the station of travelling gear and the second driven gear or remove from this station.
Reversely linkage unit includes guide plate 42, lower guide plate 43, upper gangbar 46, lower gangbar 47 and linkage rotating shaft
48；Upper guide plate and lower guide plate are fixedly installed on support body, linkage rotating shaft two ends be each rotatably arranged on guide plate and
On lower guide plate, upper gangbar and lower gangbar are around linkage rotating shaft synchronous axial system；First linkage gear assembly is by upper gangbar
Move the second linkage gear assembly with lower gangbar Timing Belt back and forth to move backward.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, upper guide plate 42, lower guide plate 43, uses
In linkage travelling gear and the first driven gear the first linkage gear assembly 44, be used for link travelling gear and the second driven tooth
Wheel the second linkage gear assembly 45, upper gangbar 46, lower gangbar 47, linkage rotating shaft 48 and for drive first linkage tooth
The drive mechanism 49 that wheel assembly moves back and forth；Upper guide plate 42 and lower guide plate 43 are fixedly installed on support body；Support body includes solid
Surely it is arranged on the support 411 on cabinet exterior, linked switching device is fixed on itself on cabinet exterior by support.
Upper guide plate 42 is provided with slide opening 422 and upper shaft hole 423, slide opening 421 on first on slide opening 421, second on first
With second on slide opening 422 be waist-shaped hole and be arranged in parallel, upper shaft hole is located at the centre of slide opening on slide opening and second on first；Under
Guide plate 43 is provided with first time slide opening 431, second time slide opening 432 and lower shaft hole, first time slide opening 431 and second time slide opening
432 are waist-shaped hole and be arranged in parallel, and lower shaft hole is located at the centre of first time slide opening and second time slide opening, slide opening and the on first
Once slide opening is also parallel to each other；Slide opening on first, on second slide opening, first time slide opening and second time slide opening setting direction and
The centerline axis parallel of one rotating shaft.
First linkage gear assembly 44 includes the first housing 441, the first linkage gear being rotatably arranged on the first housing
442 and be fixedly installed on connector 443 on the first housing, the roof of the first housing is provided with the first upper limit traveller 444,
The diapire of the first housing is provided with the first lower limit traveller 445；First upper limit traveller is located in slide opening on first, the first lower limit
Position traveller is located in first time slide opening；
Second linkage gear assembly 45 includes the second housing 451 and the second linkage gear 452 being rotatably arranged on the second housing,
The roof of the second housing is provided with the second upper limit traveller 453, and the diapire of the second housing is provided with the second lower limit traveller 454；
Second upper limit traveller is located in slide opening on second, and the second lower limit traveller is located in second time slide opening；
First housing and second shell body are located between upper guide plate and lower guide plate；And first housing and the respective top of the second housing
Wall adjoins the diapire setting of guide plate, the roof setting of the first housing and the adjacent lower guide plate of the respective diapire of the second housing.
The upper end of linkage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in upper shaft hole, and the lower end of linkage rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in lower shaft hole；
The upper end of the middle part of upper gangbar and linkage rotating shaft is rotatedly connected, and one end of upper gangbar and the first upper limit traveller rotate
It is connected, the other end of upper gangbar and the second upper limit traveller are rotatedly connected；
The lower end of the middle part of lower gangbar and linkage rotating shaft is rotatedly connected, and one end of lower gangbar and the first lower limit traveller rotate
It is connected, the other end of lower gangbar and the second lower limit traveller are rotatedly connected；
Drive mechanism 49 includes drive screw 491 and the manual shaking wheel 492 for driving drive screw turns, linked switching device
Support body be provided with screw with drive screw adaptation, the connector of one end of drive screw and the first housing is rotatedly connected, and drives
The other end of dynamic screw rod is fixed with described manual shaking wheel；When manual shaking wheel rotates, drive drive screw in the spiral shell of described support body
Rotate in hole, and then drive the first linkage gear assembly slide opening along along first to move by connector；First linkage gear passes through
Upper gangbar and lower gangbar Timing Belt move the second linkage gear assembly slide opening reverse movement along along second.The present embodiment adopts
It is manual switching mode.In the present embodiment, connector is provided with slide opening 4431, and one end of drive screw can be in this slide opening transfer
Dynamic.
When the setting direction of first linkage gear assembly slide opening along along first is extremely default towards moving close to the direction of casing
During position, travelling gear passes through the first linkage gear and drives the first driven gear；When the second linkage gear assembly is sliding along along second
When the setting direction in hole is towards the direction movement close to casing to predeterminated position, travelling gear passes through the second linkage gear and drives the
Two driven gears.
In the present embodiment, because the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear are past along the parallel lines of center transmission shaft axis
Multiple movement, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, the gear teeth of drive, the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear
100, on the direction of the parallel lines along center transmission shaft axis, the guiding that the two sides at its both ends are equipped with inclination is slided
Face 101, is easy to the engagement of each gear teeth.
The work process of the present embodiment is as follows：Grain storage in first warehouse enters the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth
In, during the first auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the first grain outlet；Grain storage in second warehouse is through
Two grain-entering mouths enter in the second unloading passage, during the second auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity are elapsed and put out cereal to second
Mouthful；The present embodiment connects the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet due to employing Y-shaped pipeline, therefore is finally going out from Y-piece road
Mouth is put out cereal.
Linked switching device is then used for reciprocation linked first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, only when the first linkage tooth
When wheel or the second linkage gear move into place, motor could be driven by driving wheel group drive the first driven pulley or second
Wheel, so that the first auger or the second auger rotate, completes unloading operation.
In the present embodiment, the first housing 441 of the first linkage gear assembly 44 includes base enclosure 4411, end cap 4412, tail-hood
4413rd, the first gasket seal 4414, the second gasket seal 4415 and bolt connection piece 4416；Described first upper limit traveller
444 are arranged on the roof of base enclosure, and the first lower limit traveller 445 is arranged on the diapire of base enclosure；End cap is located at base enclosure close to case
The side of body, tail-hood is located at the side away from casing for the base enclosure；It is provided with described gasket seal, tail-hood and base enclosure between end cap and base enclosure
Between also be provided with described gasket seal；Bolt connection piece sequentially passes through end cap, the first gasket seal, base enclosure, the second gasket seal
And tail-hood, and the connection that is fixed.
First linkage gear assembly also includes the first ball bearing 446, the second ball bearing 447, locating part 448 and anticreep
Part 449；
First linkage gear 442 includes wheel body 4421 and installation axle 4422, and wheel body periphery wall is provided with linkage tooth；First ball axle
Hold with the sheathed fixation of the respective inner ring of the second ball bearing on the mounting shaft；In a tubular form, locating part is set in installation axle to locating part
On, its one end is connected on the inner ring of the first ball bearing, and the other end is connected on the inner ring of the second ball bearing；First ball
Bearing and the respective outer ring of the second ball bearing are fixedly installed on base enclosure inwall；Anti-falling piece is then spirally connected by sunk screw 102
It is fixed on the medial extremity of installation axle, and this anti-falling piece is crimped on the inner ring of the second ball bearing by sunk screw.
In the present embodiment, the aperture in center hole of the first ball bearing, the aperture in center hole and second of locating part
The aperture in the center hole of ball bearing is sequentially reduced.
The structure of the second linkage gear assembly 45 and the first linkage gear assembly have lacked connector in structure, other portion structures
Identical.
The advantage of the first linkage gear assembly in the present embodiment and the second linkage gear assembly is that have preferable sealing
Performance, effectively prevents dust from entering interior.Pass through using duplex bearing design so as to run more reliable simultaneously.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Linked switching device relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
（The electronic discharge mechanism of embodiment 2, binary）
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is：Drive mechanism 49 in the present embodiment no longer adopts manually
Rolled round, but belt wheel is set in drive screw 491, support body is provided for drive the motor of this belt wheel reciprocating rotation, leads to
The reciprocating rotation crossing motor drives drive screw reciprocating rotation, so that the present embodiment has electric switching function.
（Application examples 1, binary electronic unloading silo）
Should use-case be a kind of binary electronic unloading silo made using embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 11, including binary warehouse 1
With the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse, the structure of this discharge mechanism is identical with above-described embodiment 1.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 being arranged side by side and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In application examples, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, is stood on the ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, for example should use-case
For united reaper.
Should can contain two kinds of different grains by use-case, effectively expand the scope of application.
（Application examples 2, binary electronic unloading silo）
Figure 12 to Figure 19 shows the second concrete application mode of the present invention.
The present embodiment and above-mentioned application examples 1 are essentially identical, and difference is：As shown in Figure 12 to Figure 19, the first warehouse
Be equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the second warehouse.
Information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four
Individual rolling pipe 63 of advancing, the pinion 64 being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall, the former galvanic electricity for driving master gear to rotate
Machine 65；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；When master gear rotates, drive each pair tooth
Wheel synchronous axial system.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；Former galvanic electricity
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear
Engagement adaptation；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
It is fixed with spiral power plate 631, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When dynamic, moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose the circular material path 639 of formation one, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from this circular material path and spiral
Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can be fed in rolling pipe of advancing in time and be advanced with smooth, in addition by
In the presence of this circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate blends.
Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder
Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
It is arranged with the first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and this four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at this end of barrel shell
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of this rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and this four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
This end of shell；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；The female thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and roll the central axial direction of pipe this second bearing along this traveling
Inner ring is crimped on this traveling and rolls on the second step wall of pipe；This female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
It is fixed with installing plate 615, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor in barrel shell
Also it is fixedly installed on this installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment, when using, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear rotates, and then synchronously drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by each pinion, thus storing up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer being given, thus obtaining the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
It is also possible to be powered and transmission data to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable in concrete practice, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment also can be arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats to it in time.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic discharge mechanism of binary it is characterised in that：Including in set the first unloading passage and the case of the second unloading passage
Body, for unloading the first auger of grain storage in the first unloading passage, for unloading the second auger of grain storage in the second unloading passage,
And for driving the driving means of the first auger and the rotation of the second auger；Driving means include the driving electricity being provided with driving wheel
Machine, the driving wheel group being rotatably arranged on cabinet exterior and be arranged on the linked switching device on cabinet exterior；Motor leads to
Wheel of overdriving drives driving wheel group to rotate, and driving wheel group individually drives the first auger or the second auger to turn by linked switching device
Dynamic.
2. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth
With the second grain-entering mouth, the bottom of casing is provided with the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet；First grain-entering mouth is as the first unloading passage
Import, the first grain outlet is as the outlet of the first unloading passage；Second grain-entering mouth as the import of the second unloading passage, second
Grain outlet is as the outlet of the second unloading passage.
3. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Casing is by base and cover combination shape
Become.
4. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Capping is provided with protruding upward
One crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe, as the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is as second for the import of the first crop inlet pipe
Grain-entering mouth.
5. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：It is provided with dividing plate, dividing plate is the bottom of in base
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade.
6. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：First grain outlet and the second grain outlet lead to
Cross Y tube to be connected, the outlet of Y tube bottom is as terminal grain outlet.
7. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Driving wheel group includes being rotatably arranged on case
Power transmission shaft on body, and it is fixedly installed on the driving pulley on power transmission shaft and travelling gear.
8. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 7 it is characterised in that：Travelling gear is located at driving pulley
Outside.
9. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 8 it is characterised in that：Motor sets relative to ground fixation
Put, driving wheel is located at the underface of driving wheel group, driving wheel passes through belt drive driven transmission wheel.
10. the electronic discharge mechanism of binary according to claim 9 it is characterised in that：First rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel
Setting, the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina are respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060476.XA CN106395418A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Dual-body electric grain discharge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060476.XA CN106395418A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Dual-body electric grain discharge device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106395418A true CN106395418A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58082933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060476.XA Pending CN106395418A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Dual-body electric grain discharge device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106395418A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559618A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Material transportation integrated device |
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| GB771133A (en) * | 1954-10-27 | 1957-03-27 | Kestrel Engineering Company Lt | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for holding and delivering powdery substances |
| US3799405A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1974-03-26 | Vanmark Corp | Discharge rollers for a hopper bottom |
| US4685628A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-08-11 | Beehive Machinery, Inc. | Feed mechanism for a deboning machine or the like |
| CN87107435A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-07-13 | 格布鲁特-布勒公司 | Double-roll unloading device |
| CN204173175U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-25 | 武汉人天包装技术有限公司 | Twin screw feed arrangement |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
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2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611060476.XA patent/CN106395418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB771133A (en) * | 1954-10-27 | 1957-03-27 | Kestrel Engineering Company Lt | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for holding and delivering powdery substances |
| US3799405A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1974-03-26 | Vanmark Corp | Discharge rollers for a hopper bottom |
| US4685628A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-08-11 | Beehive Machinery, Inc. | Feed mechanism for a deboning machine or the like |
| CN87107435A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-07-13 | 格布鲁特-布勒公司 | Double-roll unloading device |
| CN204173175U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-25 | 武汉人天包装技术有限公司 | Twin screw feed arrangement |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559618A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Material transportation integrated device |
| CN111559618B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2023-02-17 | 江苏科技大学 | Material transportation integrated device |
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