CN106818075A - There is the electronic unloading formula binary silo of real-time information collection function to grain storage - Google Patents
There is the electronic unloading formula binary silo of real-time information collection function to grain storage Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818075A CN106818075A CN201611060019.0A CN201611060019A CN106818075A CN 106818075 A CN106818075 A CN 106818075A CN 201611060019 A CN201611060019 A CN 201611060019A CN 106818075 A CN106818075 A CN 106818075A
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- linkage
- gear
- warehouse
- driving
- grain storage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function, including binary warehouse and the discharge mechanism that is arranged on below binary warehouse；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse being arranged side by side；At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Discharge mechanism includes the first auger, the second auger and drive device；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear；Drive device includes being provided with motor, driving wheel group and the linked switching device of driving wheel；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and the driving pulley and travelling gear that are fixedly installed on power transmission shaft；Linked switching device includes support body, the first linkage gear component, the second linkage gear component, reverse linkage unit and switching-driving device；During switching-driving device drives the first linkage gear component to move back and forth, the second linkage gear component synchronization is driven to move back and forth by linkage board.Structure of the present invention more compact and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of that there is real-time information collection function to grain storage
Electronic unloading formula binary silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, there is grain country to stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.With the fast development of pollution-free food and people
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to green grain storage technology, is developed from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of grain, unitary function.Also there is portion
Divide silo to use catamaran design, but but use two sets of single each grain self-dischargings of discharge mechanism, cause occupation of land larger, it is relatively costly
Shortcoming.In addition, the level of IT application of tradition silo is relatively low at present, it is impossible to which to grain storage in silo, especially deep layer grain storage has
Effect is timely detected and monitored, and causes evils to find slow, and regulation is difficult.
The content of the invention
Taken up room it is an object of the invention to provide one kind smaller, it is lower-cost that there is real-time information collection work(to grain storage
The electronic unloading formula binary silo of energy.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of electronic unloading formula to grain storage with real-time information collection function
Binary silo, including binary warehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse；Binary warehouse has for being arranged side by side
One warehouse and the second warehouse；At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse；Each information acquiring instrument bag
Include barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple rolling pipes of advancing being rotatably arranged on barrel shell, be fixedly installed on each row
Enter the pinion and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate rolled in pipe outer wall；When master gear is rotated, each secondary tooth is driven
Wheel synchronous axial system；Spiral power plate is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat；The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with
One coniform antidrag cap, being set in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera, and each coniform antidrag cap is used
Transparent material is made；Discharge mechanism is including the first auger for unloading the first granary, for unloading the second granary
The second auger and the drive device for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate；First auger includes the first driven tooth
Wheel, the second auger includes the second driven gear；Drive device includes that the motor, driving wheel group and the linkage that are provided with driving wheel are cut
Changing device；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and the driving pulley and travelling gear that are fixedly installed on power transmission shaft；Linkage is cut
Changing device includes support body, for the first linkage gear component of link travelling gear and the first driven gear, is driven for linking
Second linkage gear component of gear and the second driven gear, for the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear group of linking
The reverse linkage unit of part reverse movement, and for driving the switching-driving device of the first linkage gear component alternating translational；
First linkage gear component includes the first linkage gear, the first axostylus axostyle positioned at the first linkage gear centre bore and for driving the
The connector of one linkage gear；Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear；Second linkage gear component includes second
Linkage gear, the second axostylus axostyle through the second linkage gear centre bore；Support body is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is provided with pilot hole
With linkage axis hole；Reverse linkage unit includes linkage board, and one end of linkage board is connected with the first linkage gear component, linkage board
The other end and the second linkage gear component are connected, and the middle-end of linkage board is provided with and links the linkage bearing pin of axis hole adaptation；Switching is driven
During motivation structure drives the first linkage gear component to move back and forth, the second linkage gear component synchronization is driven by linkage board
Move back and forth.
In such scheme, the first linkage gear component include positioned at the first linkage gear both sides two first bearing seats,
The clutch shaft bearing being arranged in first bearing seat and the connector being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats.
In such scheme, two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body, connector and at least one first bearing seat
It is fixedly connected.
In such scheme, the second linkage gear component include positioned at the second linkage gear both sides two second bearing seats with
And it is arranged on the second bearing in second bearing seat；Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body.
In such scheme, linkage board includes outer linkage board and interior linkage board；Outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in two
The outside of first bearing seat, is fixedly connected by screw assembly with a corresponding first bearing seat.
In such scheme, being shaped as linkage bearing pin is cylindric, is equipped with described in one on outer linkage board and interior linkage board
Linkage bearing pin；Each linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole.
In such scheme, advance rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear
Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；Driving motor
Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear；The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable
Match somebody with somebody；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
In such scheme, barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into
Central Symmetry is set；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation of each secondary cylinder
Axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
In such scheme, each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Because to information acquiring instrument is added in warehouse, it has independently
Locomotivity, can be acquired to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse, intuitively be counted in good time with obtaining
According to.（2）The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition
Product is compared, and saves a motor, and not only cost is relatively low, is also reduced entirety and is taken up room, and is conducive to miniaturization, especially
It is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the transmission of discharge mechanism middle gear shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of explosive view；
Figure 10 is a kind of side view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6；
Figure 11 is the line A-A sectional view of linked switching device shown in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the second linkage gear component in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 14 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 16 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13 is further decomposed；
Figure 17 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 18 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13；
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 19 shows the first specific embodiment of the invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function, sees Fig. 1 extremely
Shown in Figure 12, including binary warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is the first discharging opening at bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 19, information acquiring instrument 6 includes barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, turns
Dynamic four be arranged on barrel shell advance rolling pipes 63, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for driving
The driving motor 65 that master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Master gear
During rotation, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation；Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe；The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment advances as a result of four rolling pipes of advancing in grain storage, it is possible to achieve relatively stable orientation is moved
It is dynamic.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes the interior casing 21 for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, is arranged on the first unloading and leads to
The first auger 24 in road, is arranged on the second auger 25 in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second
The drive device 3 that auger is rotated.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, the bottom of casing be provided with the first grain outlet and
Second grain outlet；First grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage import, the first grain outlet as the first unloading passage outlet.
Second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage import, the second grain outlet as the second unloading passage outlet.In the present embodiment,
First grain outlet and the second grain outlet are connected by Y tube 215, so that the outlet for sharing Y tube bottom goes out as same terminal
Grain mouthful 216.In concrete practice, Y tube can not be also used, but each individually go out using the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet
Grain.
In the present embodiment, capping is provided with the first crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe protruding upward, the first crop inlet pipe
Used as the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is used as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
First auger 24 includes the first rotating shaft 241 being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral plate 242, the first spiral plate is located in the first unloading passage；Second auger includes second turn be rotatably arranged on casing
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina are located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and the combination of capping 218, and dividing plate 219 is provided with base, and dividing plate is the bottom of
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade；First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral plate and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.
Casing outside, and the end of first rotating shaft 241 stretched out on the outside of casing are stretched out in one end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243；Casing outside is stretched out in one end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger, and stretches out casing
The end of second rotating shaft 251 in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse respective cavity by rotating push mode in grain.
Drive device 3 includes being provided with motor 31, driving wheel group 32 and the linked switching device 4 of driving wheel 311.
Driving wheel group 32 includes that opposite case rotates the power transmission shaft 321 for setting and the transmission being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
Belt pulley 322 and travelling gear 323；Power transmission shaft is located at the middle of first driven gear and the second driven gear, drives
Motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, driving wheel be located at driving pulley underface, driving wheel by belt 312 drive transmission from
Driving wheel.Leave gap between travelling gear and the first driven gear and the second driven gear, namely travelling gear is not direct
Drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear；First driven gear and the second driven gear are in center pair relative to power transmission shaft
Claim to set.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, for the first linkage gear of link travelling gear and the first driven gear
Component 44, for the second linkage gear component 45 of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for the first linkage tooth that links
The reverse linkage unit of wheel assembly and the second linkage gear component reverse movement, and for driving the first linkage gear component past
The switching-driving device 49 of multiple translation；Reverse linkage unit causes the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit only one of which simultaneously
Linkage effect can be played, namely when the first linkage gear component is moved to the station of engaged transmission gear and the first driven gear
When, the second linkage gear component is removed from the station of engaged transmission gear and the second driven gear.
Drive axis are arranged on support body 41, and travelling gear is located at the inner side of driving pulley, namely positioned at transmission skin
Belt wheel is close to the side of casing；In concrete practice, the relative position of travelling gear and driving pulley can be change, phase
The position of the adjustment motor answered.
First linkage gear component 44 includes the first linkage gear 441, the first axle through the first linkage gear centre bore
Bar 442, two first bearing seats 443 positioned at the first linkage gear both sides, the clutch shaft bearing 444 being arranged in first bearing seat
And it is fixedly installed on the connector 445 in two first bearing seats；Two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41, even
Fitting and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected.
Second linkage gear component 45 includes the second linkage gear 451, the second axle through the second linkage gear centre bore
Bar 452, two second bearing seats 453 positioned at the second linkage gear both sides and the second bearing being arranged in second bearing seat
454；Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41.
Reverse linkage unit includes outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47, is equipped with outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47
One cylindric linkage bearing pin 48 of protrusion；Each linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole 414 so that outreached
Dynamic plate and interior linkage board are around respective linkage bearing pin reciprocating rotation.One end of outer linkage board and interior linkage board is fixedly installed on first
On linkage gear, the other end is fixedly installed on the second linkage gear, so that the first linkage gear and the first linkage gear
Synchronizing moving.
In the present embodiment, outer guide plate 411 and interior guide plate 412 that support body is fixedly installed including opposite case；Outer guiding
Pilot hole 413 and linkage axis hole 414 are equipped with plate and interior guide plate, outer guide plate and interior guide plate set along plumb line direction
Put, each pilot hole is the waist-shaped hole extended along vertical, each linkage axis hole is circular hole；The two ends of the first axostylus axostyle are each located on one
In individual pilot hole, the first linkage gear component can integrally be moved back and forth under the position-limiting action of pilot hole along pilot hole.First
When moving gear component is moved back and forth, the second linkage gear component is synchronously driven to move back and forth by outer linkage board and interior linkage board.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are symmetricly set on the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear
The both sides of component.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in two outsides of first bearing seat, by screw assembly
It is fixedly connected with a corresponding first bearing seat.
Support body is fixed on cabinet exterior；In the present embodiment, interior guide plate is fixedly installed outside the enclosure by bolt assembly
On wall, so as to realize whole support body to be fixed on cabinet exterior.
First linkage gear, the second linkage gear, outer linkage board, interior linkage board be respectively positioned on outer guide plate and interior guide plate it
Between.
Switching-driving device 49 includes drive screw 491 and the manual shaking wheel 492 for driving drive screw turns, linkage
The support body of switching device is provided with the screw being adapted to drive screw, and one end of drive screw and connector are rotatedly connected, and drives
The other end of screw rod is fixed with the manual shaking wheel；When manual shaking wheel is rotated, drive screw is driven in the screw of the support body
Middle rotation, and then drive the first linkage gear component to be moved along pilot hole by connector；First linkage gear component is by outer
Linkage board and interior linkage board synchronously drive the movement of the second linkage gear component.The present embodiment uses manual switching mode.This
In embodiment, connector is provided with positioning slide opening 4451, and the upper end of drive screw can rotate in the slide opening.
Two groups of double nut components 493 are additionally provided with drive screw as locating part, two groups of double nut components are located at
With the both sides of the screw of drive screw adaptation on support body；For example, being supported when drive screw is rotated forward to one group of double nut component
It is connected on when on support body, the first linkage gear is placed exactly in the operating position of engagement the first driven gear of linkage and travelling gear, when
Drive screw rotates backward to another and double nut component is connected to when on support body, and the second linkage gear is placed exactly in engagement connection
The operating position of dynamic second driven gear and travelling gear.
In concrete practice, the switching-driving device 49 can also use following structure：Manual shaking wheel is no longer used, but
Belt wheel is set in drive screw 491, is provided for driving the switching motor of the belt wheel reciprocating rotation on support body, pass through
The reciprocating rotation for switching motor drives drive screw reciprocating rotation；This structure causes that the present embodiment has electronic switching work(
Energy.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：Grain storage in first warehouse enters the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth
In, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to the first grain outlet when the first auger rotates；Grain storage in second warehouse is through
Two grain-entering mouths enter in the second unloading passage, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to second when the second auger rotates is put out cereal
Mouthful；The present embodiment connects the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet as a result of Y-shaped pipeline, therefore is finally going out from Y-piece road
Mouth is put out cereal.
Linked switching device is then used for linking the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, only when the first linkage gear or
When second linkage gear is moved into place, motor could drive the first driven gear or the second driven tooth by driving wheel group
Wheel so that the first auger or the second auger are rotated, completes unloading operation.
In the present embodiment, when rotating forward manual shaking wheel, drive screw turns are moved towards close to the direction of travelling gear,
And then the first linkage gear component and the movement of the second linkage gear component are driven, until the first linkage gear and travelling gear and the
One driven gear engages linkage simultaneously, and now the second linkage gear is away from travelling gear；During counter rotation manual rolled round, spiral shell is driven
Bar rotates the direction movement away from travelling gear, and then drives the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component to move
It is dynamic, until the second linkage gear and travelling gear and the second driven gear engage linkage simultaneously, now the first linkage gear away from
Travelling gear.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Linked switching device it is relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic motor drives, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function, including binary warehouse and it is arranged on
Discharge mechanism below binary warehouse；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse being arranged side by side；It is characterized in that：The
At least one information acquiring instrument is equipped with one warehouse and the second warehouse；Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, is rotatably arranged on cylinder
Master gear, the multiple rollings of advancing being rotatably arranged on barrel shell in shell are managed, are fixedly installed on each secondary tooth advanced in rolling pipe outer wall
Wheel and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate；When master gear is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven；Rolling of advancing is managed
Lumen wall on be fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power plate stirs position when being rotated with rolling pipe of advancing by spiral
Thrust is obtained in the material in rolling pipe of advancing to move ahead or retrogressing；The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, respectively
Being set in coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera, and each coniform antidrag cap is made of transparent material；Unloading is filled
Put including the first auger for unloading the first granary, the second auger for the second granary of unloading and for band
The drive device that dynamic first auger and the second auger are rotated；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes second
Driven gear；Drive device includes being provided with motor, driving wheel group and the linked switching device of driving wheel；Driving wheel group includes
Power transmission shaft and the driving pulley and travelling gear that are fixedly installed on power transmission shaft；Linked switching device includes support body, is used for
First linkage gear component of linkage travelling gear and the first driven gear, for link travelling gear and the second driven gear
Second linkage gear component, for the reverse linkage of link the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component reverse movement
Component, and for driving the switching-driving device of the first linkage gear component alternating translational；First linkage gear component includes
First linkage gear, the first axostylus axostyle positioned at the first linkage gear centre bore and the connector for driving the first linkage gear；
Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear；Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear, through second
Second axostylus axostyle of moving gear centre bore；Support body is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is provided with pilot hole and linkage axis hole；Reversely linkage
Component includes linkage board, and one end of linkage board is connected with the first linkage gear component, and the other end of linkage board and second links tooth
Wheel assembly is connected, and the middle-end of linkage board is provided with and links the linkage bearing pin of axis hole adaptation；Switching-driving device drives first to link
During gear assembly is moved back and forth, the second linkage gear component synchronization is driven to move back and forth by linkage board.
2. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be：First linkage gear component includes being located at two first bearing seats of the first linkage gear both sides, is arranged on first axle
Clutch shaft bearing in bearing and the connector being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats.
3. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be：Two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body, and connector and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected.
4. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 3, it is special
Levy and be：Second linkage gear component include positioned at the second linkage gear both sides two second bearing seats and be arranged on second
Second bearing in bearing block；Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body.
5. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 4, it is special
Levy and be：Linkage board includes outer linkage board and interior linkage board；Outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in two first bearing seats
Outside, is fixedly connected by screw assembly with a corresponding first bearing seat.
6. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 5, it is special
Levy and be：Being shaped as linkage bearing pin is cylindric, and the linkage bearing pin described in is equipped with outer linkage board and interior linkage board；Respectively
Linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole.
7. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 6, it is special
Levy and be：Rolling pipe and the quantity of pinion of advancing are four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；The quantity of driving motor is two,
Each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear；The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear；The biography of master gear
Dynamic tooth and pinion engagement adaptation.
8. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 7, it is special
Levy and be：The center of spiral power plate encloses to form a circular material path.
9. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 8, it is special
Levy and be：Barrel shell includes main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, central axis in a center of symmetry setting of four secondary cylinders around main cylinder；
The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder and master gear
Center of rotation axis is parallel.
10. the electronic unloading formula binary silo to grain storage with real-time information collection function according to claim 9, it is special
Levy and be：Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611060019.0A CN106818075A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading formula binary silo of real-time information collection function to grain storage |
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| CN201611060019.0A CN106818075A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading formula binary silo of real-time information collection function to grain storage |
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| CN201611060019.0A Withdrawn CN106818075A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | There is the electronic unloading formula binary silo of real-time information collection function to grain storage |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5295638A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-03-22 | Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. | Reel driving apparatus for a videocassette recorder |
| CN202036963U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-11-16 | 常州常衡德曼粉体集成系统有限公司 | Precision batching combined system |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
| CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
| CN205367178U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-06 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Can electronicly unload maize storage grain bin of grain |
-
2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611060019.0A patent/CN106818075A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5295638A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-03-22 | Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. | Reel driving apparatus for a videocassette recorder |
| CN202036963U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-11-16 | 常州常衡德曼粉体集成系统有限公司 | Precision batching combined system |
| CN204400218U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-17 | 刘施言 | A kind of noodle storage box |
| CN105235771A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-13 | 吉林大学 | Information detection bionic spiral robot in grain bin |
| CN205367178U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-07-06 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Can electronicly unload maize storage grain bin of grain |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |