CN106583536A - Novel punch guide device for punching machine - Google Patents
Novel punch guide device for punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106583536A CN106583536A CN201710041491.8A CN201710041491A CN106583536A CN 106583536 A CN106583536 A CN 106583536A CN 201710041491 A CN201710041491 A CN 201710041491A CN 106583536 A CN106583536 A CN 106583536A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- vertical
- guide
- guide rail
- punch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
- B21D37/12—Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel punch guide device for a punching machine. The punch guide device is arranged in space enclosed by a left clamp plate, a right clamp plate and a lower bridge plate, a punch rail plate is fixed to the left clamp plate and is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is composed of a vertical segment and an inclined segment forming an included angle with the vertical segment and is internally provided with a pin in a clamped manner; one end of the pin moves along a rail of the guide groove, and the other end of the pin is connected with a connection rod and a punch body in a penetrating manner; the other end of the connection rod is connected with a rocker arm, and the other end of the punch body is connected with a punch needle; and one side face of the punch body slides along a vertical guide rail, the vertical guide rail penetrates through the lower bridge plate, one side of the vertical guide rail is fixedly connected with a vertical mobile guide plate, the vertical guide rail and the vertical mobile guide plate form a T-shaped structure, and the vertical mobile guide plate slides along a horizontal guide rail.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to punching apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide.
Background technology
Perforating press is the common equipment in machining, and it is applied to numerous areas, and the perforating press of prior art is typically wrapped
Drive mechanism, punching mechanism and feeding mechanism are included, when using, work piece is placed on the table, by being arranged on perforating press
The photographing unit of side is taken pictures to the position of the needs punching on work piece, and work piece is vertically taken pictures by photographing unit
So as to further determine that the accurate location of work piece, then by arranging gathering sill one, gathering sill two, gathering sill three and gathering sill
Four make drift advance to vertical section by the tilting section on gathering sill, then vertically movable downwards along vertical section, so that drift and quilt
Workpiece is vertical, so as to be punched out processing to the work piece for being determined good position, and then ensures after work piece processing
Although quality, the technology saves time, the simple structure needed for adjustment drift, but there is gathering sill too much, once it is oriented to
Groove weares and teares, and cannot ensure the precision of punching processing, while photographing unit is unable to the position of real-time monitoring drift, it is impossible to accurate control
Punching processing processed, therefore research and develop a kind of simple structure, punching processing high precision, be difficult the punch head guiding device for punching machine that grinds
There is very much market prospect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide, the guider reduces guiding
Groove, it is to avoid the machining accuracy that gathering sill abrasion is caused is low, while simplifying apparatus structure.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：A kind of Novel punching machine is oriented to drift and is filled
Put, the punch guide is arranged in the space that left clamping plate, right clamping plate and lower bridge plate are surrounded, and wherein drift rail plate is fixed on
On left clamping plate, the drift rail plate is provided with gathering sill, wherein gathering sill by vertical section and with vertical section into angle tilting section
Composition, engaging in the gathering sill has pin, and described pin one end is moved along the track of gathering sill, and the pin other end is through connection
The other end connecting rocker arm of connecting rod and punch body, wherein connecting rod, the other end connection red needle of punch body, the side of the punch body
Face is slided along vertical guide rail, and wherein vertical guide rail passes through lower bridge plate, and the vertical guide rail side is affixed to vertically move guide plate, its
Middle vertical guide rail forms T-shape structure with guide plate is vertically moved, and the guide plate that vertically moves slides along horizontal guide rail.
The guide plate center that vertically moves is provided with vertically-guided plate localizer, wherein vertically-guided plate localizer with
Vertically move guide plate to be vertically arranged and be fixed on the left clamping plate of perforating press, the guide plate that vertically moves is provided with positioning
Hole.
Spring is provided with inside the vertically-guided plate localizer, the spring at front end connects locating rod.
The vertical section of the gathering sill and the angle of tilting section are obtuse angle.
The vertical guide rail chute parallel with being equipped with two on horizontal guide rail, the punch body connects two slide blocks and exists
Move in the chute of vertical guide rail, guide plate two slide blocks of connection that vertically move are moved in the chute of horizontal guide rail.
The left clamping plate and right clamping plate middle edge position are provided with ccd video camera, wherein when vertically-guided plate localizer is fixed
Position to the photographic head center of ccd video camera during location hole is on the same axis of vertical direction with red needle.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that：
（1）Gathering sill is 1 in punch guide disclosed by the invention, is arranged on the left clamping plate of perforating press, pin one end
In being fastened on gathering sill, pin other end connection connecting rod and punch body, the wherein other end connecting rocker arm of connecting rod, punch body it is another
One end connects red needle, therefore the running orbit of red needle is by gathering sill control；Gathering sill is 4 in prior art, and the present invention is reduced
The quantity of gathering sill, it is to avoid because machining accuracy that gathering sill abrasion is caused is reduced, while be provided with apparatus of the present invention vertical
Straight guide plate localizer, vertically-guided plate localizer is the position that drift processes workpiece, so makes when moving in location hole
The position of punching processing is more accurate；
（2）The invention discloses the affixed guide plate that vertically moves of vertical guide rail and horizontal guide rail, wherein vertical guide rail forms T-shape
Structure, wherein punch body connect movement of two slide blocks in the chute of vertical guide rail, and the guide plate that vertically moves connects two
Slide block is moved in the chute of horizontal guide rail, and the present invention arranges guide rail and preferably controls the movement locus of red needle, while slowing down
The abrasion of gathering sill, extends service life；
（3）Present configuration is simple, easy to use, and practical value is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention faces direction structure schematic diagram on perforating press；
Fig. 2 is rear apparent direction sectional view of the present invention on perforating press；
Fig. 3 is the guide rail structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the vertically-guided plate localizer sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 be the present invention face direction structure schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals：
The left clamping plates of 1-, the right clamping plates of 2-, bridge plate under 3-, 4- drift rail plates, 5- gathering sills, 6- vertical sections, 7- tilting sections, 8- pins,
9- connecting rods, 10- punch bodies, 11- rocking arms, 12- red needles, 13- vertical guide rails, 14- vertically moves guide plate, 15- horizontal guide rails,
16- vertically-guided plate localizers, 17- location holes, 18- springs, 19- locating rods, 20- slide blocks, 21-CCD video cameras.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the specific embodiment of the invention：
It should be noted that structure, ratio, size for illustrating in this specification institute accompanying drawing etc., only to coordinate description institute
The content of announcement, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not limited to enforceable qualificationss of the invention,
The modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, in effect and institute's energy for not affecting the present invention can be generated
Under the purpose reached, all should still fall in the range of disclosed technology contents are obtained and can covered.
Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited such as " on ", D score, "left", "right", the term of " centre " and " ", also
Only understanding for ease of narration, and be not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, its relativeness is altered or modified, in nothing
Under essence change technology contents, when being also considered as enforceable category of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1～5, the specific embodiment of the present invention is it illustrates；As illustrated, disclosed by the invention a kind of new
Type punch head guiding device for punching machine, the punch guide is arranged at the sky that left clamping plate 1, right clamping plate 2 and lower bridge plate 3 are surrounded
Interior, wherein drift rail plate 4 is fixed on left clamping plate 1, and the drift rail plate 4 is provided with gathering sill 5, and wherein gathering sill 5 is by erecting
Straight section 6 and constitute with the tilting section 7 of 6 one-tenth angles of vertical section, engaging in the gathering sill 5 has pin 8, one end edge of the pin 8
The track movement of gathering sill 5, the other end of pin 8 shakes through connection connecting rod 9 and punch body 10, the other end connection of wherein connecting rod 9
Arm 11, the other end connection red needle 12 of punch body 10, the one side of the punch body 10 slides along vertical guide rail 13, wherein vertically
Guide rail 13 passes through lower bridge plate 3, and the side of the vertical guide rail 13 is affixed to vertically move guide plate 14, wherein vertical guide rail 13 with it is vertical
Mobile guide plate 14 forms T-shape structure, and the guide plate 14 that vertically moves slides along horizontal guide rail 15.Punching disclosed by the invention
Gathering sill is 1 in head guider, is arranged on the left clamping plate of perforating press, and pin one end is fastened in gathering sill, and pin is another
One end connects connecting rod and punch body, the wherein other end connecting rocker arm of connecting rod, the other end connection red needle of punch body, therefore red needle
Running orbit by gathering sill control；Gathering sill is 4 in prior art, The present invention reduces the quantity of gathering sill, it is to avoid
Because the machining accuracy that gathering sill abrasion is caused is reduced, while being provided with vertically-guided plate localizer in apparatus of the present invention, vertically lead
The position that drift processes workpiece is when moving in location hole to plate localizer, so makes the position of punching processing more smart
Really.
As illustrated, the center of guide plate 14 that vertically moves is provided with vertically-guided plate localizer 16, wherein vertically
Guide plate localizer 16 is vertically arranged and is fixed on the left clamping plate 1 of perforating press with guide plate 14 is vertically moved, the vertical shifting
Action-oriented plate 14 is provided with location hole 17.Spring 18, the front end of the spring 18 are provided with inside the vertically-guided plate localizer 16
Connection locating rod 19.Vertically-guided plate localizer is provided with apparatus of the present invention, vertically-guided plate localizer is by spring and positioning
Bar is constituted, and spring is in compressive state, and when location hole is with guide plate movement is vertically moved, location hole is moved to locating rod
When, because the elastic force of spring is pushed to locating rod in location hole, at this moment drift is acted on and carry out on workpiece punching processing, is completed
After processing, horizontal guide rail is moved in the opposite direction, and locating rod skids off location hole, and so arranging makes the position of punching processing more
It is accurate.
As illustrated, the vertical section 6 of the gathering sill 5 is obtuse angle with the angle of tilting section 7.
As illustrated, the vertical guide rail 13 with two parallel chutes, the punch body are equipped with horizontal guide rail 15
10 two slide blocks 20 of connection are moved in the chute of vertical guide rail 13, and two slide blocks 20 of connection of guide plate 14 that vertically move exist
Move in the chute of horizontal guide rail 15.Punch guide disclosed by the invention includes vertical guide rail and horizontal guide rail, wherein
The affixed guide plate that vertically moves of vertical guide rail forms T-shape structure, and wherein punch body connects cunning of two slide blocks in vertical guide rail
The movement of groove, guide plate two slide blocks of connection that vertically move are moved in the chute of horizontal guide rail, arrange guide rail more preferable
The movement locus of drift are controlled, while slow down the abrasion of gathering sill, service life is extended.
Preferably, the left clamping plate 1 and the middle edge position of right clamping plate 2 are provided with ccd video camera 21, wherein working as vertically-guided
Same axle of the photographic head center of ccd video camera 21 with red needle 12 in vertical direction when plate localizer 16 navigates to location hole 17
On line.Punch guide of the present invention uses ccd video camera, ccd video camera photographic head center to position with vertically-guided plate
The position of red needle is on same axis when device navigates to location hole, therefore can need processing first with ccd video camera positioning
Position, then carry out the punching processing process of red needle, so can be with real-time monitoring forcer position and Working position, Ke Yiti
High machining precision.
The operation principle of punch head guiding device for punching machine of the present invention is as follows：
Punch guide of the present invention is arranged on perforating press, connecting rod 9 connects the rocking arm 11 of perforating press, connecting rod 9
The other end connects punch body 10 by pin 8, and wherein one end of pin 8 is fastened in the gathering sill 5 of drift rail plate 4, and pin 8 is another
Slide on vertical guide rail 13, lead with vertical through connection connecting rod 9 and punch body 10, the one side connection sliding block 20 of punch body 10 in end
The affixed connection sliding block 20 of guide plate 14 that vertically moves of rail 13 slides on horizontal guide rail 15, wherein vertically-guided plate localizer 16
On the left clamping plate 1 of perforating press and the position vertical with guide plate 14 is vertically moved, vertically move and be provided with guide plate 14
Location hole 17；The motor of perforating press rotarily drives rocking arm 11 to be promoted by connecting rod 9 and vertically moves guide plate 14 and move, when connecting rod 9
Drive pin 8 to move along the track of gathering sill 5 in the presence of rocking arm 11, from the tilting section 7 of gathering sill 5 vertical section is moved to
6, red needle 12 is moved down along vertical guide rail 13, while vertically move guide plate 14 move forward along horizontal guide rail 15, when
The locating rod 19 of vertically-guided plate localizer 16 it is pushed to location hole 17 when, in red needle 12 and the photographic head of ccd video camera 21
On the same axis of vertical direction, at this moment red needle 12 reaches the punching processing that Working position completes workpiece, connects for heart position
And vertically move guide plate 14 and retreat, ccd video camera 21 proceeds camera positioning, carries out the punching processing of next step.
The preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned enforcement
Mode, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can be with the premise of without departing from present inventive concept
Make a variety of changes.
Many other changes and remodeling can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that the present invention is not
It is limited to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide, it is characterised in that：The punch guide is arranged at left clamping plate, the right side
In the space that clamping plate and lower bridge plate are surrounded, wherein drift rail plate is fixed on left clamping plate, and the drift rail plate is provided with gathering sill,
Wherein gathering sill is constituted by vertical section and with vertical section into the tilting section of angle, and engaging in the gathering sill has pin, the pin
Nail one end is moved along the track of gathering sill, and the pin other end is through connection connecting rod and punch body, the wherein other end connection of connecting rod
Rocking arm, the other end connection red needle of punch body, the one side of the punch body slides along vertical guide rail, and wherein vertical guide rail is passed through
Lower bridge plate, the vertical guide rail side is affixed to vertically move guide plate, and wherein vertical guide rail forms " T " with guide plate is vertically moved
Type structure, the guide plate that vertically moves slides along horizontal guide rail.
2. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to vertically move
Guide plate center is provided with vertically-guided plate localizer, and wherein vertically-guided plate localizer is vertical with guide plate is vertically moved sets
Put and be fixed on the left clamping plate of perforating press, the guide plate that vertically moves is provided with location hole.
3. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The vertically-guided
Spring is provided with inside plate localizer, the spring at front end connects locating rod.
4. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gathering sill
Vertical section is obtuse angle with the angle of tilting section.
5. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vertical guide rail
The chute parallel with being equipped with two on horizontal guide rail, the punch body connects two slide blocks and moves in the chute of vertical guide rail
Dynamic, guide plate two slide blocks of connection that vertically move are moved in the chute of horizontal guide rail.
6. a kind of Novel punching machine punch guide according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The left clamping plate and
Right clamping plate middle edge position is provided with ccd video camera, wherein the ccd video camera when vertically-guided plate localizer navigates to location hole
Photographic head center and red needle on the same axis of vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041491.8A CN106583536B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of Novel punching machine punch guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041491.8A CN106583536B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of Novel punching machine punch guide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106583536A true CN106583536A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106583536B CN106583536B (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=58586317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710041491.8A Active CN106583536B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of Novel punching machine punch guide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106583536B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109159194A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-08 | 保定市至正模具制造有限公司 | A kind of useless auxiliary device of all clear for die-cutting machine |
| CN109967599A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-05 | 威马智慧出行科技（上海）有限公司 | Pole piece die-cutting device and method |
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| JPH10277667A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Amada Eng Center:Kk | Punch press |
| CN101767142A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-07-07 | 常州市耀华电机设备有限公司 | Numerically controlled notching press and method for controlling notching process by using computer program |
| CN201744562U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-02-16 | 高文祥 | Punch head guiding device for punching machine |
| CN202741557U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-02-20 | 西安双雄智能设备有限公司 | Device used for punching spinning nozzle |
| CN203541233U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-04-16 | 西安文祥智能科技有限公司 | CCD automatic locating green ceramic tape punching machine |
| CN106077241A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-09 | 王攀 | A kind of automotive trim component punch machining equipment for automotive |
| CN206392692U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-08-11 | 西安文祥智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel punching machine punch guide |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2158586Y (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-03-09 | 郑丽丽 | Travelling positioning device with display function |
| CN204617478U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of Combined desk/chair |
| CN204937558U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-01-06 | 常州绚铭新材料科技有限公司 | For the descaling extrusion press of metallo-plastic packing |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10277667A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-20 | Amada Eng Center:Kk | Punch press |
| CN101767142A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-07-07 | 常州市耀华电机设备有限公司 | Numerically controlled notching press and method for controlling notching process by using computer program |
| CN201744562U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-02-16 | 高文祥 | Punch head guiding device for punching machine |
| CN202741557U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-02-20 | 西安双雄智能设备有限公司 | Device used for punching spinning nozzle |
| CN203541233U (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-04-16 | 西安文祥智能科技有限公司 | CCD automatic locating green ceramic tape punching machine |
| CN106077241A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-09 | 王攀 | A kind of automotive trim component punch machining equipment for automotive |
| CN206392692U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-08-11 | 西安文祥智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel punching machine punch guide |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109159194A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-08 | 保定市至正模具制造有限公司 | A kind of useless auxiliary device of all clear for die-cutting machine |
| CN109967599A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-05 | 威马智慧出行科技（上海）有限公司 | Pole piece die-cutting device and method |
| CN109967599B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2023-10-27 | 威马智慧出行科技（上海）有限公司 | Pole piece die cutting equipment and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106583536B (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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