CN106581966B - A kind of table tennis ball picker and the automatic shooting device based on the device - Google Patents

A kind of table tennis ball picker and the automatic shooting device based on the device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106581966B
CN106581966B CN201710084575.XA CN201710084575A CN106581966B CN 106581966 B CN106581966 B CN 106581966B CN 201710084575 A CN201710084575 A CN 201710084575A CN 106581966 B CN106581966 B CN 106581966B
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China
Prior art keywords
ball
driving motor
table tennis
rack
traveling wheel
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CN201710084575.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106581966A (en
Inventor
蔡圣弘
蔡圣本
蔡益宇
吕美兰
叶寅钢
秦臻
杨亦琛
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710084575.XA priority Critical patent/CN106581966B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B47/00Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls
    • A63B47/02Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting
    • A63B47/021Devices for handling or treating balls, e.g. for holding or carrying balls for picking-up or collecting for picking-up automatically, e.g. by apparatus moving over the playing surface

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of table tennis ball picker, including rack, displacement mechanism, ball machine structure, collection ball machine structure, control mechanism, photographic unit and power sector are picked up, rack is for installing each component;Displacement mechanism is installed on the bottom of rack, including the first driving motor and longitudinal traveling wheel for being sequentially connected with the first driving motor, and displacement mechanism further includes the second driving motor and the lateral traveling wheel that is sequentially connected with the second driving motor;Picking up ball machine structure has two sets, the front-end and back-end of rack traveling wheel moving direction along longitudinal direction are respectively arranged in, collection ball machine structure includes the release channel for being installed on feeding plate downstream position, the helical blade being installed in release channel and the collection ball frame positioned at release channel both ends.Invention also provides the automatic shooting devices based on the device.The present invention simplifies the path of table tennis ball picker, while the multifunction of realization device.

Description

A kind of table tennis ball picker and the automatic shooting device based on the device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of table tennis ball picker and based on the automatic shooting device of the device.
Background technology
The appearance of smart table tennis service robot carries out table tennis trajectory analysis etc. using computer, this is a series of Appearance all enables paddler preferably to be taken exercise, and obtains better achievement.It can using professional table tennis balls collecting device To mitigate the burden that trainer recycles table tennis, invalid training time when can reduce trained, the training of sportsman is improved Efficiency.
Also there are the table tennis device ball pick-up device of many types, such as manual ball pick-up device and intelligent ball collecting device, intelligent ball collecting device at present The collection that table tennis can be carried out while sportsman plays ball, does not waste time.But existing intelligent ball collecting device one kind is It is remotely controlled class, needs artificially to be remotely controlled, it is still desirable to which human intervention, another kind are the positions for obtaining table tennis using camera Then it is picked up, still, the recognition capability of camera is limited, and it is not high to pick up efficiency.Moreover, existing intelligent ball collecting device valence Lattice are relatively high, can only realize ball-picking functions, when without training, just lose its value, cause cost performance not high.
Invention content
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of table tennis ball picker and the automatic bat based on the device Take the photograph device.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of table tennis ball pickers, including
Rack, the rack is for installing each component;
Displacement mechanism, institute's displacement mechanism are installed on the bottom of the rack, including the first driving motor and with described Longitudinal traveling wheel that one driving motor is sequentially connected, institute's displacement mechanism further include the second driving motor and are driven with described second The lateral traveling wheel of motor drive connection;
Ball machine structure is picked up, the ball machine structure of picking up there are two sets, is respectively arranged in the rack along longitudinal traveling wheel side of movement To front-end and back-end, the ball machine structure of picking up includes
One by pingpong collection for dialling ball cylinder, and the wheel shaft of described group of ball cylinder and longitudinal traveling wheel links,
The rear end of the feeding plate accepted with a table tennis for collecting described group of ball cylinder, the feeding plate is articulated with institute It states in rack, the feeding plate links with described group of ball cylinder;
Collect ball machine structure, the collection ball machine structure includes the release channel for being installed on the feeding plate downstream position, is installed on institute State the helical blade in release channel and the collection ball frame positioned at release channel both ends, the helical blade rotational installation in In the release channel, the helical blade links with described group of ball cylinder;
Control mechanism, the control mechanism include
One infrared ray range sensor, the infrared ray range sensor is installed on the both sides for dialling ball cylinder, for examining The distance between the ball picking up device and wall are surveyed,
The signal input part of one control host, the control host is connected with the infrared ray range sensor, the control The signal output end of host processed controls respectively connects first driving motor and second driving motor;
Photographic unit, the photographic unit include steering engine and the camera that is connect with the steering engine, the steering engine with it is described Control the connection of host computer pilot;
Power sector, the power sector include rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery is powered to required component.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the transverse direction traveling wheel and longitudinal traveling wheel walking side To vertical.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, second driving motor and the lateral traveling wheel installation In on an elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism and third driving motor be connected by power, the third driving motor and the control The signal output end of host connects.In general, the elevating mechanism is using the shell for accommodating second driving motor, it is described Lateral traveling wheel is installed on using wheel shaft on shell, and utilizes gear or belt be connected by power with second driving motor; It is provided with track in the rack, offers on the shell and is slidably installed with the matched groove of the track, the shell In on the track, meanwhile, the side wall of the shell is equipped with rack, and the third driving motor with shown rack using engaging Gear, realize with the shell be sequentially connected.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the both sides of described group of ball cylinder are both provided with gradual-enlargement type collection ball plate, And the front end of the gradual-enlargement type collection ball plate is flushed with described group of ball cylinder.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the described group of ball cylinder include two it is circular turn wall, it is described to turn wall It links with longitudinal traveling wheel, it is described to turn to be provided with one piece group of ball stopper piece between wall, and described group of ball stopper piece is in described and turns The eccentric position of wall.Described group of ball stopper piece is arc-shaped.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the front end of the feeding plate is provided with arc-shaped end plate, and described Turn to be provided on wall with the matched shifting block of the arc-shaped end plate, when described group of ball stopper piece dials in table tennis on the feeding plate When, the shifting block, which is stirred, dials up the arc-shaped end plate, and the front end of the feeding plate is driven to tilt upwards.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the both sides of the rack are equipped with vertical slideway, the collection ball The side of frame is offered utilizes the vertical slideway and slide groove with the vertical matched slide groove of slideway, the collection ball frame Detachable is plugged in the rack;The both ends in the release channel offer the ball-falling-in port being connected to the collection ball frame.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the shaft of the shaft of the helical blade and described group of ball cylinder Utilize gear engaged transmission.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the power sector further includes solar panel, it is described too Positive energy solar panel is installed on the top of the rack, and the rechargeable battery is connect with the solar panel using conducting wire, And light sensing switch is installed on the conducting wire;The power sector further includes the charging socket being connect with the rechargeable battery, The charging socket is located at the side of the rack.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of automatic shooting devices based on the table tennis ball picker, including
The communication module being connect with the control host communication, the communication module receive mobile phone using GPRS, WiFi and send out The instruction sent, the control host make accordingly steering engine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor The angular turn of 360 degree of walking and camera is completed in control;
The sound identification module being connect with the control host communication, the sound identification module can receive and know automatically Other phonetic order, the control host make accordingly steering engine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor Control, complete walking and 360 degree of camera angular turn.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the control host is circumscribed with USB interface, can utilize USB Interface is used as charger.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, lighting bulb, the headlamp are installed on the camera Pauli is electrically connected with a switch with the rechargeable battery.
In the present invention, as a kind of perferred technical scheme, the control host is connected with MP3 decoding player, and institute The data of the USB interface can be read by stating MP3 decoding player.
Due to using the technology described above, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention includes displacement mechanism, and institute's displacement mechanism is installed on the bottom of the rack, including the first driving motor With the longitudinal traveling wheel being sequentially connected with first driving motor, institute's displacement mechanism further include the second driving motor and with institute The lateral traveling wheel of the second driving motor drive connection is stated, second driving motor and the lateral traveling wheel are installed on one liter On descending mechanism, the elevating mechanism and third driving motor be connected by power, the third driving motor and the control host Signal output end connects.Based on this structure, the present invention can realize the vertical and horizontal displacement of ball picking up device, will pick up course of action diameter Simplify, avoids the problem that general intelligent ball collecting device camera obtains the location information inaccuracy of table tennis.Certainly, this hair It is bright to utilize camera that can also assist picking up ball.
The ball machine structure of picking up of the present invention has two sets, is respectively arranged in the rack before longitudinal traveling wheel moving direction End and rear end, the ball machine structure of picking up includes one for pingpong collection to be dialled ball cylinder, and the described group of ball cylinder longitudinal is walked with described The feeding plate that the wheel shaft of wheel links and a table tennis for collecting described group of ball cylinder is accepted, the rear end hinge of the feeding plate Be connected in the rack, the feeding plate links with the described group of ball cylinder, wherein described group of ball cylinder include two it is circular turn wall, The wall that turns links with longitudinal traveling wheel, described to turn to be provided with one piece group of ball stopper piece between wall, and at described group of ball stopper piece In the eccentric position for turning wall.Based on the above structure, the present invention will pick up the simplification of ball mechanism action, utilize longitudinal traveling wheel Linkage, which directly drives, dials the rotation of ball cylinder, has saved a set of spcific power equipment, has reduced cost, meanwhile, synchronism is stronger, is not necessarily to It is additionally controlled, realizes dialling in for table tennis using the ball stopper piece of dialling of arc, improve efficiency, moreover, along longitudinal super When front is run, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in front end, and when reverse direction operation, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in rear end, thus unlike passing The ball pick-up device of system is easy the presence of the dead angle for picking up ball when turning to.
The described group of ball cylinder of the present invention include two it is circular turn wall, the wall that turns links with longitudinal traveling wheel, institute It states and is provided with one piece group of ball stopper piece between turning wall, and described group of ball stopper piece is in the eccentric position for turning wall.Described group of ball stopper Piece is arc-shaped, and the front end of the feeding plate is provided with arc-shaped end plate, and described turns to be provided on wall and the arc-shaped end plate phase The shifting block of cooperation, when described group of ball stopper piece dials in table tennis on the feeding plate, the shifting block stir dial up it is described Arc-shaped end plate drives the front end of the feeding plate to tilt upwards.It is described when dialling ball stopper piece by table tennis and dialling in based on this structure When feeding on plate, the working condition that a front end raises up can occur under the drive for dialling ball cylinder in feeding plate, be collected on feeding plate Table tennis will enter in release channel, realize the conveying to table tennis, simple in structure, maintenance cost is low, and efficiency is higher.
The collection ball machine structure of the present invention includes the release channel for being installed on the feeding plate downstream position, is installed on the release Helical blade in channel and the collection ball frame positioned at release channel both ends, the helical blade rotational installation are sent in described In ball channel, the helical blade links with described group of ball cylinder, and vertical slideway, the collection ball are equipped in the both sides of the rack The side of frame is offered utilizes the vertical slideway and slide groove with the vertical matched slide groove of slideway, the collection ball frame Detachable is plugged in the rack;The both ends in the release channel offer the ball-falling-in port being connected to the collection ball frame.Base In the above structure, the present invention can realize the detachable installation of collection ball frame, and ball frame is collected when one has expired and then directly taken Under, as Ball for training, and other collection ball frames are directly replaced on device, do not delay trained use, improve efficiency;And Release channel both ends are respectively provided with collection ball frame, and when device is longitudinally running towards some direction, club is collected into wherein side Collect ball frame, and when device negative direction is longitudinally running, table tennis can be collected into the collection ball frame of the other side.
The control mechanism of the present invention includes an infrared ray range sensor, and the infrared ray range sensor is installed on described The both sides for dialling ball cylinder, for detecting the distance between the ball picking up device and wall, a control host, the letter of the control host Number input terminal is connected with the infrared ray range sensor, and the signal output end of the control host control respectively connects described the One driving motor and second driving motor.Based on the above structure, the present invention can be detected in infrared ray range sensor After the distance between ball picking up device and wall reach setting value, the second driving motor motor operation is controlled, drives laterally walking It takes turns and carries out row displacement, after displacement setting value (a machine body position), then control the operation of the first driving motor, realize ball picking up device Longitudinally reciprocal movement, to realize the setting for picking up course of action diameter;Moreover, because the path of setting is very fixed, sportsman exists When training, it also can very easily avoid, avoid colliding with ball picking up device;Certainly, camera of the invention can also obtain Image information, to ensure that the ball picking up device does not bump against with object.
Automatic shooting device provided by the invention based on the table tennis ball picker, including with the control host communication The communication module of connection, the communication module receive the instruction that mobile phone is sent using GPRS, WiFi, and the control host is to rudder Machine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor make corresponding control, complete 360 degree of walking and camera Angular turn;The sound identification module being connect with the control host communication, the sound identification module can receive automatically And identifying phonetic order, the control host makes steering engine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor Corresponding control, completes the angular turn of 360 degree of walking and camera.Based on this structure, mobile phone, language may be used in user Sound sends out instruction to the device, to the movement of control device and the rotation of camera, realizes and easily shoots, especially, When table tennis training, the action of sportsman can be taken, is corrected with facilitating, if using traditional video camera, not only needed Angle is difficult to adjust when increasing extra cost, and shooting, and automatic shooting device using the present invention can be realized as Filming apparatus facilitates movement, adjustment, but also whole device function is more diversified.Meanwhile the present invention is also integrated with charging The functions such as device, headlamp, MP3 broadcastings.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar reference numeral.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention picks up spherical state;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention receives spherical state;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention collection ball machine structure;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention feeding plate;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of arc-shaped end plate;
Fig. 8 is the principle schematic of embodiment two;
Reference numeral:1- racks;The longitudinal directions 2- traveling wheel;3- transverse direction traveling wheels;4- dials ball cylinder;401- turns wall;402- dials ball Catch;403- shifting blocks;Shifting block 403;5- feeds plate;6- release channel;7- helical blades;8- collection ball frames;9- cameras;10- shells Body;11- racks;12- gears;13- controls host;14- communication modules;15- sound identification modules;16- infrared ray Distance-sensings Device;17- mobile phones;18- steering engines;19-USB interfaces;20-MP3 decoding players;21- sliding pins;22- arc tracks;23- solar energy Solar panel.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and the protection model of the present invention cannot be limited with this It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of table tennis ball picker, including rack 1, displacement mechanism, pick up ball machine structure, collection ball machine structure, control For installing above each component, those skilled in the art can basis for mechanism, photographic unit and power sector processed, wherein rack 1 The concrete shape of selection rack 1 is needed, such as in the present embodiment, selects rack 1 chlamydate for square frame, external encirclement Form.Displacement mechanism is installed on the bottom of rack 1, including the first driving motor and the longitudinal direction with the drive connection of the first driving motor Traveling wheel 2, the first driving motor can select common drive shaft form to connect with longitudinal traveling wheel 2, and this will not be repeated here, indulges It is used for realizing longitudinal walking to traveling wheel 2, when being collected table tennis, longitudinal traveling wheel 2 works, and driving device is longitudinal Walking, which is realized, picks up ball;After ball picking up device longitudinally moves to certain position, need to carry out transverse shifting, to collect next path Table tennis, therefore, in the present invention, displacement mechanism further includes the second driving motor and the transverse direction that is sequentially connected with the second driving motor Traveling wheel 3, the second driving motor are equally selected common drive shaft form to connect, are not also repeated with lateral traveling wheel 3.But Be, inventor in experiments it is found that, lateral traveling wheel 3 is vertical with longitudinal 2 direction of travel of traveling wheel, longitudinal traveling wheel 2 and laterally Traveling wheel 3 can interfere, and by repetition test, inventor devises following structure (as shown in Figure 2):Second driving motor Be installed on an elevating mechanism with lateral traveling wheel 3, elevating mechanism and third driving motor be connected by power, third driving motor with Control the signal output end connection of host.In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism is using the shell 10 for accommodating the second driving motor, laterally Traveling wheel 3 is installed on using wheel shaft on shell 10, and utilizes gear 12 or belt be connected by power with the second driving motor;Rack It is provided with track on 1, offers on shell 10 and is slidably mounted on track with the matched groove of track, shell 10, meanwhile, shell The side wall of body 10 is equipped with rack 11, and third driving motor, which is utilized, to be driven with 11 meshed gears 12 of rack, realization with shell 10 Connection.In this way, the present invention can realize the vertical and horizontal displacement of ball picking up device, the simplification of course of action diameter will be picked up, is avoided general Intelligent ball collecting device camera obtain table tennis location information inaccuracy problem.
The ball machine structure of picking up of the present invention is set as two sets, is respectively arranged in the front end of 2 moving direction of traveling wheel along longitudinal direction of rack 1 The rear end and, that is to say, that for ball picking up device when being run towards front, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in front end, and ball is picked up in realization, and picks up ball dress It sets when being run towards rear, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in rear end, and herein, front-end and back-end are primarily to clearly pick up ball machine structure position In two ends of 2 moving direction of traveling wheel along longitudinal direction of rack 1.For more specifically, ball machine structure is picked up including one for that will rattle What ball was collected dials the feeding plate 5 that ball cylinder 4 and one is used to dial the table tennis undertaking that ball cylinder 4 is collected, and dials ball cylinder 4 and longitudinal traveling wheel 2 wheel shaft linkage, wherein dial ball cylinder 4 include two it is circular turn wall 401, turn wall 401 and link with longitudinal traveling wheel 2, linkage Conventional gear or belt transmission may be used in concrete structure, and this will not be repeated here, and two turn to be provided with one piece between wall 401 Ball stopper piece 402 is dialled, and dials ball stopper piece 402 and is in the eccentric position for turning wall 401, it is arc-shaped to dial ball stopper piece 402, is turning wall 401 When rotation, dialling ball stopper piece 402 can also rotate therewith, and form a thumb wheel form, the negative direction that table tennis can march forward is stirred, And make table tennis just enter feeding plate 5 on, feeding plate 5 rear end be articulated in rack 1, and with the edge energy in release channel 6 It enough seamlessly transits so that table tennis can smoothly drop into release channel 6 from feeding plate 5, feeding plate 5 and group ball cylinder 4 Dynamic, in more detail, the front end of feeding plate 5 is provided with arc-shaped end plate, and turns to be provided on wall 401 and be matched with arc-shaped end plate Shifting block 403, when dialling ball stopper piece 402 and dialling in table tennis on feeding plate 5, shifting block 403, which is stirred, dials up arc-shaped end plate, The front end of feeding plate 5 is driven to tilt upwards, so that table tennis is rolled into along feeding plate 5 in release channel 6, arc-shaped end plate Structure not only can effectively keep in table tennis as shown in fig. 7, for an arc panel being bent upwards using the arc-shaped end plate, and And shifting block can be facilitated and feed the contact and disengaging of plate 5, reduce the abrasion of the two so that when the front end of feeding plate 5 falls It can slowly fall along arc-shaped end plate bottom surface.The present invention will pick up the simplification of ball mechanism action, utilize the linkage of longitudinal traveling wheel It directly drives and dials the rotation of ball cylinder, saved a set of spcific power equipment, reduced cost, meanwhile, synchronism is stronger, without additional It is controlled, realizes dialling in for table tennis using the ball stopper piece of dialling of arc, improve efficiency, moreover, along longitudinal advanced side When operation, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in front end, and when reverse direction operation, the work of ball machine structure is picked up in rear end, thus unlike traditional Ball pick-up device is easy the presence of the dead angle for picking up ball when turning to.As shown in figure 3, state diagram when ball action is picked up for the present invention, at this point, dialling Ball stopper piece 402 stirs table tennis backward, and feeds plate 5 and be not affected by stirring for shifting block, that is, front end tilts down, Table tennis can be dialed to smoothly on feeding plate 5;As shown in figure 4, the schematic diagram of spherical state is received for the present invention, at this point, dialling Ball stopper piece 402 by table tennis smoothly dial to feeding plate 5 on, with ball be detached from moment, shifting block 403 also turn to Feed the position of the arc-shaped end plate contact of plate 5 front end, shifting block is rotated further with turning wall, to stir arc-shaped end plate, is driven and is fed The front end for entering plate 5 tilts upwards, table tennis along feeding plate 5 roll backward, fall into and roll into release channel 6, and shifting block with Turn wall to be rotated further, when shifting block is detached from the arc-shaped end plate of 5 front end of feeding plate, feeding plate 5 is under the gravity lower front end of itself It falls, restores to state when picking up ball.In cycles, it completes to pick up ball action.Similarly, it is also such work that other set, which picks up ball machine structure, Make.As shown in fig. 6, in order to further ensure structural stability, while also avoiding being easily damaged when the feeding whereabouts of plate 5, therefore The both sides of rack are provided with the arc track 22 of feeding plate 5, and the both sides of feeding plate 5 are utilized respectively a sliding pin 21 and are mounted on arc In track 22, rock-steady structure is played, while also functioning to certain cushioning effect.It can be provided with flaring in the both sides for dialling ball cylinder 4 Formula collection ball plate, it is attached to be not shown in figure the structure.
As shown in figure 5, collection ball machine structure includes the release channel 6 for being installed on feeding 5 downstream position of plate, is installed on release channel Helical blade 7 in 6 and the collection ball frame 8 positioned at 6 both ends of release channel, the rotational installation of helical blade 7 in release channel 6, Helical blade 7 links with ball cylinder 4 is dialled, and for more detailed, the shaft of helical blade 7 utilizes gear 12 with the shaft for dialling ball cylinder 4 The both sides of engaged transmission, rack 1 are equipped with vertical slideway, and the side of collection ball frame 8 offers and the matched slideway of vertical slideway Slot, collection ball frame 8 are plugged in using vertical slideway and slide groove detachable in rack 1, and T-type may be used in collection ball frame 8, can accommodate More tablees tennis only illustrate a cuboid framework, the both ends in release channel 6 for clearer expression in attached drawing Offer the ball-falling-in port being connected to collection ball frame 8.This makes it possible to the detachable installations for realizing collection ball frame, collect ball frame when one Expire and then directly removed, as Ball for training, and has directly replaced other collection ball frames on device, do not delay trained use, Improve efficiency;And it is respectively provided with collection ball frame, when device is longitudinally running towards some direction, club at release channel both ends It is collected into the collection ball frame of wherein side, and when device negative direction is longitudinally running, the shaft of helical blade 7 and the shaft for dialling ball cylinder 4 Using the engaged transmission of gear 12, helical blade 7 also can backwards rotation, table tennis can be collected into the collection ball frame of the other side.
The present invention control mechanism include an infrared ray range sensor 16 and one control host 13, wherein infrared ray away from It is installed on the both sides for dialling ball cylinder 4 from sensor, for detecting the distance between ball picking up device and wall, controls the signal of host 13 Input terminal is connected with infrared ray range sensor 16, control host signal output end control respectively connection the first driving motor and Second driving motor.The present invention can reach at a distance from infrared ray range sensor detects ball picking up device between wall to be set After definite value, the second driving motor motor operation is controlled, lateral traveling wheel is driven to carry out row displacement, displacement setting value (one Machine body position) after, then the operation of the first driving motor is controlled, it realizes the longitudinally reciprocal movement of ball picking up device, ball is picked up to realize The setting in path, the program those skilled in the art controlled in host 13 can set as needed;Moreover, because setting Path it is very fixed, sportsman also can very easily avoid in training, avoid colliding with ball picking up device;Certainly, originally The camera of invention can also obtain image information, to ensure that the ball picking up device does not bump against with object.The photographic unit of the present invention The camera 9 being connect including steering engine and with steering engine, steering engine are connect with control host computer pilot;It is equipped on camera 9 Lighting bulb, lighting bulb are electrically connected using a switch with rechargeable battery.Power sector include rechargeable battery (in figure not Show), rechargeable battery is powered to required component, and power sector further includes solar panel 23, and solar panel 23 is pacified Top loaded on rack 1, rechargeable battery is connect with solar panel using conducting wire, and light sensing switch is equipped on conducting wire, Light sensing switch can be opened under light conditions so that solar panel 23 charges for rechargeable battery, certainly, chargeable Battery can also be provided with power management module, prevent from overcharging;Power sector further includes the charging socket being connect with rechargeable battery, Charging socket is located at the side of rack 1, and the commercial power charged of 220V may be implemented using charging socket.
Embodiment two
A kind of automatic shooting device based on the table tennis ball picker, as shown in figure 8, including as described in embodiment one Table tennis ball picker further includes the communication module 14 connected with the control communication of host 13 and the language being connect with control host communication Sound identification module 15, communication module 14 receive the instruction that mobile phone 17 is sent using GPRS antenna, WiFi antennas, and control host 13 is right Steering engine 18, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor make corresponding control, complete walking and camera 9 360 degree of angular turns;Sound identification module 15 can receive and identify phonetic order automatically, and control host is to steering engine 18, the One driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor make corresponding control, complete walking and camera 9 360 degree Angular turn.In addition, control host is circumscribed with usb 19, can be used using usb 19 as charger.Control master Machine 12 is connected with MP3 decoding player 20, and MP3 decoding player can read the data of USB interface.User may be used Mobile phone, voice send out instruction to the device, to the movement of control device and the rotation of camera, realize convenient shooting, especially It is, in table tennis training, can take the action of sportsman, be corrected with facilitating, if using traditional video camera, Angle is difficult to adjust when not only needing to increase extra cost, and shooting, and automatic shooting device using the present invention can Realize filming apparatus facilitates movement, adjustment, but also whole device function is more diversified.Meanwhile the present invention also integrates Charger, headlamp, MP3 such as play at the functions.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover in the claim of the present invention and the range of specification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of table tennis ball picker, which is characterized in that including
Rack, the rack is for installing each component;
Displacement mechanism, institute's displacement mechanism are installed on the bottom of the rack, including the first driving motor and are driven with described first Longitudinal traveling wheel of dynamic motor drive connection, institute's displacement mechanism further include the second driving motor and with second driving motor The lateral traveling wheel of drive connection;
Ball machine structure is picked up, the ball machine structure of picking up there are two sets, is respectively arranged in the rack along longitudinal traveling wheel moving direction Front-end and back-end, the ball machine structure of picking up include
One by pingpong collection for dialling ball cylinder, and the wheel shaft of described group of ball cylinder and longitudinal traveling wheel links,
And the feeding plate that a table tennis for collecting described group of ball cylinder is accepted, the rear end for feeding plate are articulated with described In rack, the feeding plate links with described group of ball cylinder;
Collect ball machine structure, the collection ball machine structure includes the release channel for being installed on the feeding plate downstream position, is installed on described send Helical blade in ball channel and the collection ball frame positioned at release channel both ends, the helical blade rotational installation is in described In release channel, the helical blade links with described group of ball cylinder;
Control mechanism, the control mechanism include
One infrared ray range sensor, the infrared ray range sensor is installed on the both sides for dialling ball cylinder, for detecting The distance between ball picking up device and wall are stated,
And one control host, it is described control host signal input part be connected with the infrared ray range sensor, the control The signal output end of host processed controls respectively connects first driving motor and second driving motor;
Photographic unit, the photographic unit include steering engine and the camera that is connect with the steering engine, the steering engine and the control Host computer pilot connects;
And power sector, the power sector include rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery is powered to required component.
2. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse direction traveling wheel and described vertical It is vertical to traveling wheel direction of travel.
3. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second driving motor and described Lateral traveling wheel is installed on an elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism and third driving motor be connected by power, the third driving Motor is connect with the signal output end of the control host.
4. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described group of ball cylinder includes two circles Turn wall, the wall that turns links with longitudinal traveling wheel, it is described turn to be provided with one piece between wall dial ball stopper piece, and described group of ball Catch is in the eccentric position for turning wall.
5. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the front end of the feeding plate is provided with Arc-shaped end plate, and it is described turn to be provided on wall with the matched shifting block of the arc-shaped end plate, when described group of ball stopper piece is by table tennis When dialling on the feeding plate, the shifting block, which is stirred, dials up the arc-shaped end plate, drives the front end of the feeding plate upward It tilts.
6. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the rack are equipped with perpendicular Straight slideway, the side of the collection ball frame offer with the vertical matched slide groove of slideway, described in collection ball frame utilization Vertical slideway and slide groove detachable are plugged in the rack;The both ends in the release channel offer and the collection ball frame The ball-falling-in port of connection.
7. a kind of table tennis ball picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power sector further includes the sun Energy solar panel, the solar panel are installed on the top of the rack, the rechargeable battery and the solar cell Plate is connected using conducting wire, and is equipped with light sensing switch on the conducting wire;The power sector further includes and the rechargeable battery The charging socket of connection, the charging socket are located at the side of the rack.
8. automatic shooting device, which is characterized in that including such as claim 1-7 any one of them table tennis ball picker, also Including
The communication module being connect with the control host communication, the communication module receive what mobile phone was sent using GPRS, WiFi Instruction, the control host make corresponding control to steering engine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor, Complete the angular turn of 360 degree of walking and camera;
The sound identification module being connect with the control host communication, the sound identification module can receive and identify language automatically Sound instructs, and the control host makes corresponding control to steering engine, the first driving motor, the second driving motor, third driving motor System completes the angular turn of 360 degree of walking and camera.
9. automatic shooting device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the control host is circumscribed with USB interface, energy Enough used using USB interface as charger.
10. automatic shooting device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the control host is connected with MP3 decoding and broadcasts Device is put, and the MP3 decoding player can read the data of the USB interface.
CN201710084575.XA 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 A kind of table tennis ball picker and the automatic shooting device based on the device Expired - Fee Related CN106581966B (en)

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CN107219849B (en) * 2017-05-23 2020-04-07 北京理工大学 Multi-way ball picking and serving robot control system
CN107875598B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-10-30 苏州边际智能科技有限公司 Automatic table tennis ball picking machine based on artificial intelligence
CN108159660B (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-11-29 温州市亿皇五金制品有限公司 A kind of automatic table tennis ball picking machine
CN109157813B (en) * 2018-10-10 2023-11-21 昆明理工大学 Ball recovery robot
CN109821204A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-31 辽宁科技大学 A kind of collection ball ball picking up device
CN111359173A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-03 高琦 Ball picking machine
CN112999622A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-22 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic table tennis ball picking machine

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