CN106579476A - High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device - Google Patents
High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106579476A CN106579476A CN201611174725.8A CN201611174725A CN106579476A CN 106579476 A CN106579476 A CN 106579476A CN 201611174725 A CN201611174725 A CN 201611174725A CN 106579476 A CN106579476 A CN 106579476A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening
- rinding
- discharging opening
- box
- screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device. The high-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device comprises a bracket, a rinding device and a screening device, wherein the rinding device and the screening device are both arranged on the bracket; the screening device is arranged below the rinding device; and the rinding device comprises a rinding box, a feed hopper, a fixing shaft, a rotating shaft and a motor, a rinding feed opening is formed in the top of the rinding box, a rinding discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the rinding box, the feed hopper is arranged at the rinding feed opening, the fixing shaft and the rotating shaft are arranged in the rinding box, the axis of the fixing shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft are parallel, the motor is arranged on the side surface of the outside of the rinding box, and a transportation shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft. According to the high-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device disclosed by the invention, through the design that rinding and screening are combined together, the high-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device has the characteristics of being good in adaptability, high in efficiency and convenient to use; through cross design of fixing knives and rotating knives, the rinding efficiency is higher; and through the combined design of a screen plate and a vibration motor, the screening is more careful, and the screening efficiency is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil tea process equipment field, specially a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening plant.
Background technology
Tea oil tree is grown in south China Subtropical hill mountain area, the plantation history for having more than 2,000 years, camellia oil nutrition
Value is high, the function with dietotherapy, goes through the imperial tribute of category.Past is led to due to traffic of mountain area inconvenience, access to information in short, makes people
Treasure in this oil is understood inadequate.However, in recent years, because country and government of local Party committees at all levels pay much attention to, add
A series of plantation preferential policy, people are unprecedentedly surging using the enthusiasm that oil tea is planted in deserted mountain vacant lot, so in following number
In year, camellia oleifera fruit annual production will record high, and this contributes to alleviating the edible deficient oil supply of China resident and reducing from state
The interdependency of outer import.But with the high yield of camellia oleifera fruit, it is necessary to fundamentally solve the tea bag (shell) and tea seed of tea fruit
It is effectively peeled off problem.
At present tea bag is with tea seed separation method：The camellia oleifera fruit of collection spreads in time thin layer out, through the solarization of a few days
It is dry, then manually peel off and remove tea shell, whole tea seeds are obtained, this is time consuming takes a lot of work high cost, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The screening plant it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off, to solve above-mentioned background technology in
The problem of proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening plant, bag
Support, peeling apparatus and screening plant are included, the peeling apparatus and screening plant are all disposed within support, and the screening plant sets
Put in the downside of peeling apparatus, the peeling apparatus include husking box, feed hopper, fixing axle, rotary shaft and motor, described to peel off
Box top is provided with charging aperture of peeling off, and the husking box bottom is provided with discharging opening of peeling off, and the feed hopper is arranged on charging aperture of peeling off
On, the fixing axle and rotary shaft are arranged on the inside of husking box, and the diameter parallel of fixing axle and rotary shaft, and the motor sets
The exterior lateral sides in husking box are put, the conveying axis of the motor are connected with rotary shaft.
Preferably, the screening plant includes screen box, screen plate and vibrating motor, and the top side of the screen box sets
The exterior lateral sides for having screening feed opening, the screen box are provided with the first screening discharging opening and the second screening discharging opening, and the first sieve
Material mouth is selected positioned at the top of the second screening discharging opening, the screen plate is arranged on the inside of screen box, and the vibrating motor sets
Put the lower outside in screen plate.
Preferably, to be obliquely installed, the screen plate is provided with the first screening discharging opening side to the screen plate with screen box
The height of face junction is less than on screen plate and screen box the height away from the first screening discharging opening side junction, the screening
Plate and screen box be provided with the first screening discharging opening side junction positioned at the first screening discharging opening and the second screening discharging opening it
Between.
Preferably, multiple rows of fixing cutter is uniformly provided with the fixing axle, multiple rows of rotating knife is uniformly provided with the rotary shaft,
The row of the fixing cutter than rotating knife row more than a row, and to press from both sides row's rotating knife between two row's fixing cutters in the way of set
Put.
Preferably, conveyance conduit, the two ends difference of the conveyance conduit are provided between the peeling apparatus and screening plant
With peel off discharging opening and screening feed opening is connected.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention will peel off and screening is combined together design, with adaptability is good, efficiency high, spy easy to use
Point, fixing cutter and the cross-over design of rotating knife, make peeling efficiency higher；
2nd, the combination design of screen plate and vibrating motor, not only makes the more careful of screening, also increases screening efficiency；
3rd, the inclined design of screen plate, further increases screening efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit of the invention is peeled off the internal structure schematic diagram of screening plant；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit of the invention is peeled off the external structure schematic diagram of screening plant.
In figure：1- supports, 2- peeling apparatus, 3- screening plants, 4- husking boxes, 5- feed hoppers, 6- fixing axles, 7- is rotated
Axle, 8- motors, 9- peels off charging aperture, and 10- peels off discharging opening, 11- screen boxes, 12- screen plates, 13- vibrating motors, 14- screenings
Charging aperture, the screening discharging openings of 15- first, the screening discharging openings of 16- second, 17- fixing cutters, 18- rotating knifes, 19- conveyance conduits.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening plant, including
Support 1, peeling apparatus 2 and screening plant 3, the peeling apparatus 2 and screening plant 3 are all disposed within support 1, the screening dress
3 downsides for being arranged on peeling apparatus 2 are put, the peeling apparatus 2 include husking box 4, feed hopper 5, fixing axle 6, rotary shaft 7 and electricity
Machine 8, the top of the husking box 4 is provided with charging aperture 9 of peeling off, and the bottom of the husking box 4 is provided with discharging opening 10 of peeling off, the feed hopper
5 are arranged on and peel off on charging aperture 9, and the fixing axle 6 and rotary shaft 7 are arranged on the inside of husking box 4, and fixing axle 6 and rotate
The diameter parallel of axle 7, is uniformly provided with multiple rows of fixing cutter 17 in the fixing axle 6, multiple rows of rotation is uniformly provided with the rotary shaft 7
Knife 18, the row of the fixing cutter 17 than rotating knife 18 row more than a row, and to press from both sides row rotation between two row's fixing cutters 17
The mode of knife 18 is arranged, and the motor 8 is arranged on the exterior lateral sides of husking box 4, and conveying axis and the rotary shaft 7 of the motor 8 connect
Connect, the screening plant 3 includes screen box 11, screen plate 12 and vibrating motor 13, the top side of the screen box 11 is provided with
Screening feed opening 14, the exterior lateral sides of the screen box 11 are provided with the first screening discharging opening 15 and the second screening discharging opening 16, and
First screening discharging opening 15 is located at the top of the second screening discharging opening 16, and the screen plate 12 is arranged on the inside of screen box 11,
The vibrating motor 13 is arranged on the lower outside of screen plate 12, the screen plate 12 to be obliquely installed, the screen plate 12 with
Screen box 11 be provided with the height of the side junction of the first screening discharging opening 15 less than on screen plate 12 and screen box 11 away from the
The height of one screening discharging opening 15 side junction, the screen plate 12 is provided with the side of the first screening discharging opening 15 with screen box 11
Face junction is located between the first screening screening discharging opening 16 of discharging opening 15 and second, the peeling apparatus 2 and screening plant 3 it
Between be provided with conveyance conduit 19, the two ends of the conveyance conduit 19 respectively with peel off discharging opening 10 and screening feed opening 14 is connected.
Operation principle：The first step pours oil tea to be processed into feed hopper 5, second step oil tea to be processed by peel off into
Material mouth 9 is divided into shell and kernel into the processing that carries out peeling off of husking box 4, and the 3rd step shell and kernel are entered by conveyance conduit 19
Screen box 4, the 4th step is separated shell and kernel under the collective effect of screen plate 12 and vibrating motor 13, the 5th step fruit
Shell is exported from the first screening discharging opening 15 output and the screening discharging opening 16 of kernel second.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening plant, including support (1), peeling apparatus (2) and screening plant (3), and it is special
Levy and be：The peeling apparatus (2) and screening plant (3) are all disposed within support (1), and the screening plant (3) is arranged on stripping
The downside of housing apparatus (2), the peeling apparatus (2) including husking box (4), feed hopper (5), fixing axle (6), rotary shaft (7) and
Motor (8), husking box (4) top is provided with charging aperture of peeling off (9), and husking box (4) bottom is provided with discharging opening of peeling off
(10), the feed hopper (5) is arranged on charging aperture of peeling off (9), and the fixing axle (6) and rotary shaft (7) are arranged on husking box
(4) inside, and the diameter parallel of fixing axle (6) and rotary shaft (7), the motor (8) is arranged on the outer side of husking box (4)
Face, the conveying axis of the motor (8) are connected with rotary shaft (7).
2. a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1 is peeled off screening plant, it is characterised in that：The screening plant
(3) including screen box (11), screen plate (12) and vibrating motor (13), the top side of the screen box (11) be provided with screen into
Material mouth (14), the exterior lateral sides of the screen box (11) are provided with the first screening discharging opening (15) and the second screening discharging opening (16),
And first screening discharging opening (15) positioned at the top of the second screening discharging opening (16), the screen plate (12) is arranged on screen box
(11) inside, the vibrating motor (13) is arranged on the lower outside of screen plate (12).
3. a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 2 is peeled off screening plant, it is characterised in that：The screen plate
(12) to be obliquely installed, the screen plate (12) is provided with the first screening discharging opening (15) side junction with screen box (11)
Height away from the first screening discharging opening (15) side junction, the sieve are highly less than on screen plate (12) and screen box (11)
Plate (12) is selected to be provided with the first screening discharging opening (15) side junction positioned at the first screening discharging opening (15) with screen box (11)
And second between screening discharging opening (16).
4. a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 2 is peeled off screening plant, it is characterised in that：The fixing axle
(6) multiple rows of fixing cutter (17) is uniformly provided with, on the rotary shaft (7) multiple rows of rotating knife (18), the fixing cutter is uniformly provided with
(17) a row row more than the row of rotating knife (18), and to press from both sides the side of row's rotating knife (18) between two row's fixing cutters (17)
Formula is arranged.
5. a kind of high efficiency camellia oleifera fruit according to claim 1 is peeled off screening plant, it is characterised in that：The peeling apparatus
(2) be provided with conveyance conduit (19) and screening plant (3) between, the two ends of the conveyance conduit (19) respectively with discharging opening of peeling off
(10) connect with screening feed opening (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611174725.8A CN106579476A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611174725.8A CN106579476A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106579476A true CN106579476A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58601281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611174725.8A Pending CN106579476A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106579476A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173827A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 宋兴国 | A kind of oil tea fresh fruit is peeled off and seed shell separation combination machine |
| CN107712939A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off separator |
| CN109393500A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
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| KR20030084298A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 서상문 | Garlic exuviating machine |
| CN200959811Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 禄劝彝族苗族自治县农机厂 | Peeling and releasing machine for chestnut |
| CN201094264Y (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2008-08-06 | 林守炎 | Chinquapin thorn skin peeling machine |
| CN202750673U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-02-27 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
| CN202958731U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-06-05 | 安徽绿健农业投资有限公司 | Oil-tea camellia seed husking machine |
| CN204393284U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-17 | 湖南省桃江县湘中水工机械有限公司 | Tea seed is peeled off screening machine |
| CN204811907U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 李星锋 | Hickory nut cleaning machine of peeling off |
| CN205695506U (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-11-23 | 广东宝华农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shelling camellia seeds machine |
| CN205762288U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-07 | 焦作金鑫恒拓新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of vibrosieve |
| CN206565246U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611174725.8A patent/CN106579476A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030084298A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 서상문 | Garlic exuviating machine |
| CN200959811Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 禄劝彝族苗族自治县农机厂 | Peeling and releasing machine for chestnut |
| CN201094264Y (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2008-08-06 | 林守炎 | Chinquapin thorn skin peeling machine |
| CN202750673U (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-02-27 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
| CN202958731U (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-06-05 | 安徽绿健农业投资有限公司 | Oil-tea camellia seed husking machine |
| CN204393284U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-17 | 湖南省桃江县湘中水工机械有限公司 | Tea seed is peeled off screening machine |
| CN204811907U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 李星锋 | Hickory nut cleaning machine of peeling off |
| CN205695506U (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-11-23 | 广东宝华农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shelling camellia seeds machine |
| CN205762288U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-07 | 焦作金鑫恒拓新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of vibrosieve |
| CN206565246U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off screening machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173827A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-19 | 宋兴国 | A kind of oil tea fresh fruit is peeled off and seed shell separation combination machine |
| CN107712939A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit is peeled off separator |
| CN109393500A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |