CN212092516U - Acer truncatum seed shelling system - Google Patents
Acer truncatum seed shelling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212092516U CN212092516U CN202020366435.9U CN202020366435U CN212092516U CN 212092516 U CN212092516 U CN 212092516U CN 202020366435 U CN202020366435 U CN 202020366435U CN 212092516 U CN212092516 U CN 212092516U
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- crushing box
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- 241000219226 Acer truncatum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001143500 Aceraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017337 Persicaria hydropiper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000275 Persicaria hydropiper Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a acer truncatum seed shelling system. Acer truncatum seed shelling system includes: a crushing box; the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft; the rotary crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the plurality of fixed crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and are staggered with the plurality of rotary crushing rods; the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper fixed mounting be in smash on the outer wall of case. The utility model provides an acer truncatum seed shelling system has the advantage that has hierarchical screening and edulcoration function, production efficiency height, raise dust are little.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an acer truncatum seed production technical field especially relates to an acer truncatum seed shelling system.
Background
Acer truncatum belongs to the Aceraceae and Acer, deciduous trees are provided, the Acer truncatum has beautiful tree appearance, beautiful leaf shape and red tender leaf, the leaves in autumn turn yellow or red, the Acer truncatum is a famous red-leaf tree species in autumn, the Acer truncatum seeds have large particles, high oil content and 48% of oil content, and the oil extraction rate of machine pressing is 35% higher than that of rapeseeds. Acer truncatum seed oil contains 53% of essential fatty acid, namely linoleic acid and linolenic acid, has excellent oil quality, and is not common in edible vegetable oil.
However, the traditional acer truncatum seed shelling equipment only has a shelling function, so that acer truncatum seeds and crushed skins are mixed together during discharging, and the subsequent processes of impurity removal, classification screening and the like are required, so that the production efficiency is low, and the trouble is caused.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a acer truncatum seed shelling system to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a acer truncatum seed shelling system with classified screening and edulcoration function, production efficiency height, that the raise dust is little.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a acer truncatum seed shelling system, include: a crushing box; the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft; the rotary crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the plurality of fixed crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and are staggered with the plurality of rotary crushing rods; the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box; the baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and is positioned below the rotating shaft; the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and is positioned below the baffle; the air pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and an outlet at the bottom of the material guide hopper is communicated with the air pipe; the fan is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box; the skin breaking discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box and is communicated with the air outlet of the air pipe; the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends to the lower part of the crushing box; and the grading screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
Preferably, the classified screening mechanism is including the screening case, screening case fixed mounting is in smash the bottom of case, the bottom of connecting pipe extends to in the screening case, on the inner wall of screening case fixed mounting respectively has first screen cloth and second screen cloth, first screen cloth is located the top of second screen cloth, first screen cloth and the equal slope setting of second screen cloth, fixed mounting has first finished product discharging pipe and third finished product discharging pipe on one side outer wall of screening case, third finished product discharging pipe is located the below of first finished product discharging pipe, the screening case is kept away from fixed mounting has the second finished product discharging pipe on one side outer wall of first finished product discharging pipe.
Preferably, the top of the crushing box is provided with a first fixing hole, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first fixing hole.
Preferably, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the top of the baffle.
Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing box is provided with an air passing opening communicated with the air inlet of the air pipe.
Preferably, material guide plates located below the first screen are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the screening box.
Preferably, one end of the shredded skin discharging pipe, which is far away from the crushing box, is sleeved with a filter bag, a rubber hoop sleeve is sleeved on the outer edge of a bag opening of the filter bag, a placing box is arranged on one side of the crushing box, and the bottom of the placing box is fixedly connected with the top of the screening box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a acer truncatum seed shelling system has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses can once only accomplish work such as breakage, edulcoration and powder screening to the acer truncatum fruit, the function is various, can improve the production efficiency of acer truncatum seed.
Secondly, the broken bark discharging pipe is provided with the filter bag, so that the broken bark of the acer truncatum can be collected in a centralized manner, the broken bark of the acer truncatum which is discharged and dust can be prevented from flying around, and the environment protection is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of acer truncatum seed shelling system provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a first embodiment of acer truncatum seed shelling system provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a second embodiment of acer truncatum seed shelling system according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. crushing box, 2, motor, 3, rotating shaft, 4, rotating crushing rod, 5, fixing crushing rod, 6, feeding hopper, 7, baffle, 8, material guide hopper, 9, air pipe, 10, fan, 11, skin crushing discharging pipe, 12, connecting pipe, 13, screening box, 14, first screen, 15, second screen, 16, first finished product discharging pipe, 17, second finished product discharging pipe, 18, third finished product discharging pipe, 19, filter bag, 20, rubber hoop sleeve, 21 and placing box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a acer truncatum seed shelling system comprises: a crushing box 1; the motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box 1; the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing box 1, and an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 3; the rotary crushing rods 4 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 3; the crushing device comprises a plurality of fixed crushing rods 5, a plurality of crushing rods 5 and a plurality of rotating crushing rods 4, wherein the fixed crushing rods 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and are staggered with the fixed crushing rods 5; the feeding hopper 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 1; the baffle 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the baffle 7 is positioned below the rotating shaft 3; the material guide hopper 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the material guide hopper 8 is positioned below the baffle 7; the air pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and an outlet at the bottom of the material guide hopper 8 is communicated with the air pipe 9; the fan 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 1; the skin crushing discharge pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 1, and the skin crushing discharge pipe 11 is communicated with an air outlet of the air pipe 9; the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air pipe 9, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12 extends to the lower part of the crushing box 1; and the grading screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1.
Preferably, the classifying and screening mechanism comprises a screening box 13, the screening box 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 12 extends into the screening box 13, a first screen 14 and a second screen 15 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening box 13, the first screen 14 is located above the second screen 15, the first screen 14 and the second screen 15 are both obliquely arranged, a first finished product discharge pipe 16 and a third finished product discharge pipe 18 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the screening box 13, the third finished product discharge pipe 18 is located below the first finished product discharge pipe 16, and a second finished product discharge pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the screening box 13, which is far away from the first finished product discharge pipe 16.
Preferably, the top of the crushing box 1 is provided with a first fixing hole, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first fixing hole.
Preferably, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the top of the baffle 7.
Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with an air passing opening communicated with the air inlet of the air pipe 9.
Preferably, material guide plates located below the first screen 14 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the screening box 13.
In this embodiment:
the mesh diameter of the first screen 14 is larger than that of the second screen 15;
the first step is as follows: during the use, the acer truncatum belt shell fruit after will drying is thrown into by feeder hopper 6 and is smashed the incasement 1, the fruit can accumulate in the top of baffle 7, open motor 2 afterwards, motor 2 drives pivot 3 and rotates, pivot 3 drives a plurality of and rotates broken pole 4 and rotate, cooperate the fixed broken pole 5 of a plurality of, thereby can play broken and stirring effect to acer truncatum belt shell fruit, make acer truncatum seeds and shell phase separation, and the shell can be broken, broken shell and acer truncatum seeds see through a plurality of discharge openings whereabouts, enter into tuber pipe 9 under guide hopper 8's effect, can blow in tuber pipe 9 with the high-speed of outside air during fan 10 operation, because acer truncatum seeds are heavier, so can not blown away, and broken shell can be blown to garrulous skin 11 discharging pipe, finally go out crushing case 1 through garrulous skin 11.
The second step is that: the middle part of the air duct 10 is gradually tightened up from the middle part to the two ends, the two ends are beneficial to gathering the acer truncatum seeds, the acer truncatum seeds can smoothly enter the screening box 13 through the connecting pipe 12, the acer truncatum seeds fall on the first screen 14 first, larger acer truncatum seeds are intercepted, will roll downwards under the action of gravity and finally be discharged through the first finished product discharging pipe 16, and the acer truncatum seeds with standard volume and smaller size will fall onto the material guiding plate through the meshes of the first upper net 14, enters one end of the higher position of the second screen mesh 15 under the action of the material guide plate, then rolls downwards in an inclined way, the acer truncatum seeds with standard volume are intercepted by the second screen mesh 15 and finally discharged through a second finished product discharge pipe 18, the acer truncatum seeds with smaller volume fall to the bottom in the screening box 13, slide down along the inclined bottom slope and are finally discharged through a third finished product discharge pipe 18.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a acer truncatum seed shelling system has following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses can once only accomplish work such as breakage, edulcoration and powder screening to the acer truncatum fruit, the function is various, can improve the production efficiency of acer truncatum seed.
Second embodiment:
based on the acer truncatum seed shelling system provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another acer truncatum seed shelling system. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
With reference to fig. 3, the acer truncatum seed shelling system further includes a filter bag 19, the filter bag 19 is sleeved on one end of the bark crushing discharge pipe 11 far away from the crushing box 1, a rubber hoop 20 is sleeved on an outer edge of a bag mouth of the filter bag 19, a placing box 21 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 1, and a bottom of the placing box 21 is fixedly connected with a top of the screening box 13.
In this embodiment:
through setting up filter bag 19, can make the garrulous skin of acer truncatum obtain concentrating and collect to can avoid flying upward everywhere by the garrulous skin of exhaust acer truncatum and dust, be favorable to the protection of environment, when shutting down, open rubber hoop 20 and can take off filter cloth 19, later alright carry out centralized processing to the garrulous skin of acer truncatum, when out of work, case 21 can be placed to filter bag 19.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A acer truncatum seed shelling system is characterized by comprising:
a crushing box;
the motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft;
the rotary crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
the plurality of fixed crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and are staggered with the plurality of rotary crushing rods;
the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box;
the baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and is positioned below the rotating shaft;
the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box and is positioned below the baffle;
the air pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, and an outlet at the bottom of the material guide hopper is communicated with the air pipe;
the fan is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box;
the skin breaking discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box and is communicated with the air outlet of the air pipe;
the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends to the lower part of the crushing box;
and the grading screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
2. The acer truncatum seed shelling system of claim 1, wherein the classifying and screening mechanism comprises a screening box, the screening box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends into the screening box, a first screen and a second screen are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening box, the first screen is located above the second screen, the first screen and the second screen are both obliquely arranged, a first finished product discharge pipe and a third finished product discharge pipe are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the screening box, the third finished product discharge pipe is located below the first finished product discharge pipe, and a second finished product discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the screening box, which is far away from the first finished product discharge pipe.
3. The system for hulling maple seeds of claim 1, wherein the top of the grinding box has a first fixing hole, the outer wall of the shaft has a first bearing fixed thereon, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole.
4. The system for hulling acer truncatum seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of discharge holes are opened at the top of the baffle.
5. The system for hulling acer truncatum seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the pulverizing box is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air inlet of the air duct.
6. The system for hulling acer truncatum seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein material guiding plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the screening box and are positioned below the first screen.
7. The system for hulling acer truncatum seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein a filter bag is sleeved on one end of the skin shattering discharge pipe, which is far away from the shattering box, a rubber hoop is sleeved on the outer edge of the bag opening of the filter bag, a placing box is arranged on one side of the shattering box, and the bottom of the placing box is fixedly connected with the top of the screening box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020366435.9U CN212092516U (en) | 2020-03-22 | 2020-03-22 | Acer truncatum seed shelling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020366435.9U CN212092516U (en) | 2020-03-22 | 2020-03-22 | Acer truncatum seed shelling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212092516U true CN212092516U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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ID=73638663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020366435.9U Active CN212092516U (en) | 2020-03-22 | 2020-03-22 | Acer truncatum seed shelling system |
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| CN (1) | CN212092516U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102253A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 李红燕 | Multistage screening installation of industrial chemicals |
| CN115444148A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Flax shelling and crushing equipment for flax oil preparation |
-
2020
- 2020-03-22 CN CN202020366435.9U patent/CN212092516U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102253A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 李红燕 | Multistage screening installation of industrial chemicals |
| CN115444148A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Flax shelling and crushing equipment for flax oil preparation |
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