CN109393500A - A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine - Google Patents
A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109393500A CN109393500A CN201811387399.8A CN201811387399A CN109393500A CN 109393500 A CN109393500 A CN 109393500A CN 201811387399 A CN201811387399 A CN 201811387399A CN 109393500 A CN109393500 A CN 109393500A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating cylinder
- camellia oleifera
- oleifera fruit
- cabinet
- motor
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machines, the cabinet of opening is equipped with including top, the bottom of box is equipped with idler wheel, level is welded with interval plate in the middle part of the box inside, leak is provided in the middle part of middle partition, first motor and the second motor are separately installed on cabinet wall above middle partition, middle partition upper surface two sides have been screwed mounting rack, outer bearing is provided with inside the mounting rack upper end, rotating cylinder is provided between the mounting rack, the cup-shaped hatch frame in the rotating cylinder both ends, the cup-shaped hatch frame at the rotating cylinder both ends is located inside the outer bearing in the mounting rack of two sides, rotating cylinder hollow structure cylindrical, feed inlet and outlet is provided on rotating cylinder, the feed inlet and outlet is connect with closure threads.The camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine, by the relative rotation of flinders and rotating cylinder by the camellia oleifera fruit broken shell inside rotating cylinder, work structuring is simple, and kernel storage is convenient, and popularity is suitble to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to camellia oleifera fruit processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine.
Background technique
Oil tea is perennial evergreen dungarunga, it is the distinctive woody oil tree species in China, is mainly distributed on south China
Several provinces and regions, expert are referred to as " be bestowed by heaven China ", and tea oil is the oil refined out with the fruit of oil tea, because being rich in unsaturated fat
Acid, glycerolipid and various vitamins, have the effect of heat-clearing and fire-reducing, clear liver and improve vision, promote longevity, are ideal high nutritions, low
Heat, high-grade edible health-care oil.
It is the work having to pass through in most cases by the hard shell removal of camellia oleifera fruit in camellia oleifera fruit process
Skill step, traditional cracking manner often by the tools broken shell such as hammer and clamp, and this to generally require a large amount of manpower complete
At the workload of operator is higher, time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machines, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine, including top are equipped with
The cabinet of opening, the bottom of box are equipped with idler wheel, and level is welded with interval plate in the middle part of the box inside, open in the middle part of middle partition
There is leak, first motor and the second motor are separately installed on the cabinet wall above middle partition, middle partition upper surface two sides are logical
It crosses screw and is fixed with mounting rack, outer bearing is provided with inside the mounting rack upper end, is provided with rotating cylinder between the mounting rack,
The cup-shaped hatch frame of the cup-shaped hatch frame in the rotating cylinder both ends, the rotating cylinder both ends is located in the mounting rack of two sides
Outer bearing inside, rotating cylinder hollow structure cylindrical is provided with feed inlet and outlet, the feed inlet and outlet and capping on rotating cylinder
Be threadedly coupled, several fins be evenly equipped on the arc-shaped inner wall inside the rotating cylinder, be equipped with middle bar inside the rotating cylinder, it is described in
The equally distributed flinders of several groups is arranged on bar, the middle bar passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and first motor, institute
The output shaft for stating the second motor is fixed with shaft gear, and the shaft gear is engaged with the gear ring on the right side of rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is equipped with
Clump weight.
It preferably, is in the funnel-shaped structure of back taper in the middle part of the middle partition, the leak is located at the bottom end of funnel structure.
Preferably, the cabinet lower half portion is internally provided with drawer, and the opening of the drawer is located at the underface of leak.
Preferably, the first installing port, the adjacent cabinet of the second motor are provided on the adjacent cabinet wall of the first motor
The second installing port is provided on inner wall.
Preferably, the portion outboard that the middle bar is contacted with rotating cylinder is arranged with inner bearing, the inner bearing by circlip with
Rotating cylinder is fixed, and middle bar is fixed by circlip and inner bearing.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: the camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine drives flinders rotation by first motor, leads to
The rotation of the second motor driven rotating cylinder is crossed, the camellia oleifera fruit inside rotating cylinder receives fin and broken shell is completed in the effect of flinders, and broken shell is complete
At opening will be covered, feed inlet and outlet is faced into leak, the camellia oleifera fruit that broken shell is completed is dropped out from feed inlet and outlet, rotating cylinder and broken
Piece rotation direction is crushed on the contrary, compared to fixed box crushing device camellia oleifera fruit and flinders with higher relative velocity
Piece has obtained having better broken shell effect, and the camellia oleifera fruit after broken shell falls into drawer by leak, and partition is advantageous in taper
It is collected in broken camellia oleifera fruit, the method has saved a large amount of manpower to camellia oleifera fruit broken shell, and the camellia oleifera fruit after broken shell is collected
It is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is rotating cylinder schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
In figure: 1 idler wheel, 2 mounting racks, 3 first motors, 4 first installing ports, 5 cabinets, 6 flinders, 7 second motors, 8
Two installing ports, 9 clump weights, partition in 10,11 drawers, 12 leak, 13 shaft couplings, 14 outer bearings, 15 rotating cylinders, 16 circlips, in 17
Bar, 18 inner bearings, 19 fins, 20 shaft gears, 21 gear rings, 22 feed inlet and outlets, 23 cappings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machines as shown in Figs 1-4, and the cabinet 5 of opening is equipped with including top,
5 bottom of cabinet is equipped with idler wheel 1, and the 5 middle inside level of cabinet is welded with interval plate 10, is provided with leakage in the middle part of middle partition 10
Mouthfuls 12, first motor 3 and the second motor 7, middle 10 upper surface two of partition are separately installed on 5 inner wall of cabinet of middle 10 top of partition
Side has been screwed mounting rack 2, and outer bearing 14 is provided with inside 2 upper end of mounting rack, is set between the mounting rack 2
It is equipped with rotating cylinder 15, the cup-shaped hatch frame of the cup-shaped hatch frame in 15 both ends of rotating cylinder, 15 both ends of rotating cylinder is located at two
Inside outer bearing 14 in the mounting rack 2 of side, the rotating cylinder 15 hollow structure cylindrical is provided with disengaging on rotating cylinder 15
Material mouth 22, the feed inlet and outlet 22 are threadedly coupled with capping 23, are evenly equipped on the arc-shaped inner wall inside the rotating cylinder 15 several
Fin 19 is equipped with middle bar 17 inside the rotating cylinder 15, is arranged with the equally distributed flinders 6 of several groups, institute on the middle bar 17
The output axis connection that middle bar 17 passes through shaft coupling 13 and first motor 3 is stated, the output shaft of second motor 7 is fixed with shaft gear
20, the shaft gear 20 is engaged with the gear ring 21 on 15 right side of rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder 15 is equipped with clump weight 9.
Specifically, being in the funnel-shaped structure of back taper in the middle part of the middle partition 10, the leak 12 is located at funnel structure
Bottom end, funnelform middle partition 10 are conducive to collect camellia oleifera fruit, the camellia oleifera fruit fallen are concentrated and is leaked out.
Specifically, 5 lower half portion of cabinet is internally provided with drawer 11, the opening of the drawer 11 is located at leak 12
Underface can be fallen directly into inside drawer 11 from the camellia oleifera fruit dropped out in leak 12.
Specifically, being provided with the first installing port 4 on adjacent 5 inner wall of cabinet of the first motor 3, the second motor 7 is adjacent
It is provided with the second installing port 8 on 5 inner wall of cabinet, is conducive to daily adjustment and attended operation.
Specifically, the portion outboard that the middle bar 17 is contacted with rotating cylinder 15 is arranged with inner bearing 18, the inner bearing 18 is logical
It crosses circlip 16 and rotating cylinder 15 is fixed, middle bar 17 is fixed by circlip 16 and inner bearing 18, and inner bearing 18 revolves for reducing middle bar 17
Turn the influence to rotating cylinder 15.
Specifically, the camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine, capping 23 is opened, camellia oleifera fruit is put into rotating cylinder 15 from feed inlet and outlet 22
Portion reinstalls capping 23, and bar 17 and its flinders of top 6 rotate in the rotation driving of first motor 3, the rotation of the second motor 7, and second
Shaft gear 20 on motor 7 drives gear ring 21, and rotating cylinder 15 rotates with, and clump weight 9 is for balancing feed inlet and outlet 22 in rotating cylinder 15
The direction of rotation of centrifugal force when rotation, flinders 6 and rotating cylinder 15 on the contrary, give camellia oleifera fruit broken shell using fin 19 and flinders 6,
Capping 23 is removed after the completion of broken shell, by feed inlet and outlet 22 against leak 12, camellia oleifera fruit, which is fallen into, to be completed to collect inside drawer 11.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine, the cabinet (5) of opening is equipped with including top, cabinet (5) bottom is equipped with idler wheel
(1), it is characterised in that: cabinet (5) the middle inside level is welded with interval plate (10), is provided with leak in the middle part of middle partition (10)
(12), first motor (3) and the second motor (7), middle partition are separately installed on cabinet (5) inner wall above middle partition (10)
(10) upper surface two sides have been screwed mounting rack (2), are provided with outer bearing inside mounting rack (2) upper end
(14), it is provided with rotating cylinder (15) between the mounting rack (2), the cup-shaped hatch frame in rotating cylinder (15) both ends, described turn
The cup-shaped hatch frame at cylinder (15) both ends is located at the inside of the outer bearing (14) in the mounting rack (2) of two sides, the rotating cylinder
(15) hollow structure cylindrical is provided with feed inlet and outlet (22) on rotating cylinder (15), the feed inlet and outlet (22) and capping (23)
It is threadedly coupled, is evenly equipped with several fins (19) on the internal arc-shaped inner wall of the rotating cylinder (15), is set inside the rotating cylinder (15)
Have middle bar (17), the equally distributed flinders of several groups (6) is arranged on the middle bar (17), the middle bar (17) passes through shaft coupling
The output shaft of the output axis connection of device (13) and first motor (3), second motor (7) is fixed with shaft gear (20), described
Shaft gear (20) is engaged with the gear ring (21) on the right side of rotating cylinder (15), and the rotating cylinder (15) is equipped with clump weight (9).
2. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the middle part of the middle partition (10)
The funnel-shaped structure of taper, the leak (12) are located at the bottom end of funnel structure.
3. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in cabinet (5) lower half portion
Portion is provided with drawer (11), and the opening of the drawer (11) is located at the underface of leak (12).
4. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first motor (3) is adjacent
It is provided with the first installing port (4) on cabinet (5) inner wall, is provided with the second installing port on adjacent cabinet (5) inner wall of the second motor (7)
(8).
5. a kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle bar (17) and rotating cylinder (15)
The portion outboard of contact is arranged with inner bearing (18), and the inner bearing (18) is fixed by circlip (16) and rotating cylinder (15), middle bar
(17) fixed by circlip (16) and inner bearing (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387399.8A CN109393500A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387399.8A CN109393500A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109393500A true CN109393500A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65474303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811387399.8A Pending CN109393500A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit hulling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109393500A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112754030A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-07 | 盛小中 | Cashew nut shelling equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200284147Y1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2002-07-27 | 주식회사 에스오이엔지 | Reproductive article crushing apparatus |
| CN105273827A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-27 | 中机康元粮油装备(北京)有限公司 | Self-adaptive camellia oleifera fruit peeling device |
| CN106579476A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device |
| CN107156869A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2017-09-15 | 耒阳市高丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit sheller |
| CN206565251U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县儒岙镇心望行机械厂 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit crust breaking device |
| CN107772497A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-09 | 湖南农业大学 | Impacting type rejuvenator |
| CN107927811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
| CN207322632U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-05-08 | 江西源森油茶科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shelling camellia seeds machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811387399.8A patent/CN109393500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200284147Y1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2002-07-27 | 주식회사 에스오이엔지 | Reproductive article crushing apparatus |
| CN105273827A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-27 | 中机康元粮油装备(北京)有限公司 | Self-adaptive camellia oleifera fruit peeling device |
| CN206565251U (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-10-20 | 新昌县儒岙镇心望行机械厂 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit crust breaking device |
| CN106579476A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-04-26 | 新昌县雪溪峰油茶专业合作社 | High-efficiency camellia oleifera fruit rinding and screening device |
| CN207322632U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-05-08 | 江西源森油茶科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shelling camellia seeds machine |
| CN107156869A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2017-09-15 | 耒阳市高丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit sheller |
| CN107772497A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-09 | 湖南农业大学 | Impacting type rejuvenator |
| CN107927811A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high efficient horizontal camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112754030A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-07 | 盛小中 | Cashew nut shelling equipment |
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