CN209829141U

CN209829141U - Tea-seed oil draws and uses breaker

Info

Publication number: CN209829141U
Application number: CN201822215598.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李育智
Original assignee: Jiangxi Nanchayuan Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Nanchayuan Eco-Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-27
Filing date: 2018-12-27
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for extracting tea oil, which relates to the technical field of equipment for extracting tea oil and mainly aims to solve the problems of insufficient crushing and low speed caused by crushing a large amount of tea seeds at one time by the existing device; including base plate, door type frame, mounting panel and upper and lower actuating mechanism, install the workstation through installation hub rotation on the base plate, surface mounting has the geneva mechanism who is used for the drive installation axle under the base plate, and radial equidistance has seted up four through-holes on the workstation, lies in on the mounting panel and installs feed arrangement, first breaker and second breaker respectively directly over continuous three through-hole, the utility model discloses actuating mechanism, workstation, geneva mechanism, feed arrangement, first breaker and second breaker can be constantly broken through the cooperation about being equipped with, broken part tea-oil camellia seed at every turn makes the breakage more abundant, and crushing speed is fast, has improved crushing efficiency.

Description

Tea-seed oil draws and uses breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-seed oil draws uses equipment technical field, specifically is a breaker is used in tea-seed oil draws.

Background

Tea oil, commonly known as camellia oil, also called camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from common mature seeds of camellia in camellia of the family theaceae, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste.

The camellia oleifera is commonly called camellia, wild tea and white flower tea, and is a special high-quality edible oil plant in China. The camellia oleifera and the tea are of the same genus and different species, and the vegetable oil squeezed from the seeds formed by the camellia oleifera and the tea is completely different, wherein the camellia oleifera is called camellia seed oil, and the tea is called tea seed oil.

In the tea-seed oil extraction process, need break the tea-oil camellia seed, current breaker generally is once only to break a large amount of tea-oil camellia seeds, and is broken inadequately like this, and is consuming time longer, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in tea-seed oil extraction to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crushing device for extracting tea oil comprises a base plate, a door-shaped frame, a mounting plate and an upper and lower driving mechanism, wherein the door-shaped frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the door-shaped frame and is connected with the side wall of the door-shaped frame in a sliding manner through a slider, the upper and lower driving mechanism is connected with the mounting plate in a driving manner, a workbench is rotatably arranged on the base plate through a mounting shaft, a sheave mechanism for driving the mounting shaft is arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, four through holes are formed in the workbench in a radial and equidistant manner, a feeding device, a first crushing device and a second crushing device are respectively arranged right above three continuous through holes on the mounting plate, the feeding device comprises a material box, a material cylinder and an electromagnetic valve, the material box is arranged on the mounting plate, the, first pivot is rotated through the bearing and is installed on the mounting panel, and first pivot surface welded fastening has multi-disc horizontal blade, second breaker includes second pivot and vertical blade, and the second pivot is rotated through the bearing and is installed on the mounting panel, and the vertical blade of polylith is installed to second pivot bottom, lie in one side that feed arrangement kept away from first breaker on the base plate and lie in the through-hole under and seted up the bin outlet, the bin outlet below is equipped with the collection frame.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: the upper and lower driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a disc, a movable rod and a connecting rod, the first motor is installed on the door-shaped frame through a mounting plate, the disc is installed at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor, the movable rod is connected to the front side of the disc in a matched mode, a cylindrical pin is integrally arranged on the outer side of the front end face of the disc, a through groove for the cylindrical pin to insert and slide is formed in the movable rod, and the movable rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through the connecting rod.

In one alternative: the sheave mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving dial and a driven sheave, the second motor is mounted on the lower surface of the base plate through screws, the driving dial is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor, the driven sheave is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting shaft, a second cylindrical pin is integrally arranged on the outer side of the lower end face of the driving dial, and four radial grooves for the second cylindrical pin to slide are formed in the driven sheave.

In one alternative: the top end of the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor through a coupler, the third motor is installed on the installation plate through screws, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a belt transmission mechanism.

In one alternative: be equipped with the brushing device directly over the bin outlet on the mounting panel, the brushing device includes the third pivot, and the third pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated and install on the mounting panel, installs many brush-holder stud in the third pivot, and the brush is installed to brush-holder stud tip, and the third pivot is passed through belt drive and is connected with first pivot or second pivot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses actuating mechanism, workstation, geneva mechanism, feed arrangement, first breaker and second breaker about being equipped with, actuating mechanism includes first motor, disc, movable rod and connecting rod from top to bottom, geneva mechanism includes second motor, initiative driver plate and driven geneva wheel, can carry out the breakage through the cooperation continuously, and broken part tea-oil camellia seed makes breakage more abundant at every turn, and crushing speed is fast, has improved crushing efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle working table of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the geneva gear mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-base plate, 2-door type frame, 3-workbench, 4-first rotating shaft, 5-horizontal blade, 6-sliding block, 7-mounting plate, 8-third motor, 9-connecting rod, 10-disc, 11-movable rod, 12-cylindrical pin, 13-through groove, 14-first motor, 15-bin, 16-barrel, 17-second rotating shaft, 18-vertical blade, 19-discharge port, 20-roller, 21-mounting shaft, 22-collecting frame, 23-second motor, 24-driving dial, 25-driven sheave, 26-radial groove, 27-second cylindrical pin, 28-third rotating shaft, 29-brush rod and 30-through hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a tea oil extracting crushing device includes a base plate 1, a door-shaped frame 2, a mounting plate 7, and an upper and lower driving mechanism, wherein the door-shaped frame 2 is mounted on an upper surface of the base plate 1, the mounting plate 7 is disposed on the door-shaped frame 2, the mounting plate 7 is slidably connected to a side wall of the door-shaped frame 2 through a slider 6, the upper and lower driving mechanism is connected to the mounting plate 7 in a driving manner, the upper and lower driving mechanism includes a first motor 14, a disc 10, a movable rod 11, and a connecting rod 9, the first motor 14 is mounted on the door-shaped frame 2 through the mounting plate, the disc 10 is mounted at an output shaft end of the first motor 14, the movable rod 11 is connected to a front side of the disc 10 in a matching manner, a cylindrical pin 12 is integrally disposed on an outer side of a front end surface of the disc 10, the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 drives the disc 10 to rotate, the disc 10 drives the movable rod 11 to move up and down through the matching of the cylindrical pins 12 and the through grooves 13, the movable rod 11 drives the mounting plate 7 to move up and down through the connecting rod 9, the base plate 1 is rotatably provided with the workbench 3 through the mounting shaft 21, the lower surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a sheave mechanism for driving the mounting shaft 21, the sheave mechanism comprises a second motor 23, a driving dial 24 and a driven sheave 25, the second motor 23 is mounted on the lower surface of the base plate 1 through screws, the driving dial 24 is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 23, the driven sheave 25 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting shaft 21, the outer side of the lower end face of the driving dial 24 is integrally provided with a second cylindrical pin 27, the driven sheave 25 is provided with four radial grooves 26 for the second cylindrical pin 27 to slide, the second motor 23, the driving drive plate 24 is matched with the radial groove 26 through a second cylindrical pin 27 to drive the driven grooved pulley 25 to intermittently rotate for 90 degrees, four through holes 30 are arranged on the workbench 3 at equal intervals in the radial direction, a feeding device, a first crushing device and a second crushing device are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 7 and are positioned right above three continuous through holes 30, the feeding device comprises a feed box 15, a feed cylinder 16 and an electromagnetic valve, the feed box 15 is arranged on the mounting plate 7, the bottom of the feed box 15 is connected with the feed cylinder 16, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the feed cylinder 16, the first crushing device comprises a first rotating shaft 4 and a horizontal blade 5, the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 7 through a bearing, a plurality of horizontal blades 5 are fixedly welded on the surface of the first rotating shaft 4, the second crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft 17 and a vertical blade 18, the second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and third motor 8 is passed through on first pivot 4 or second pivot 17 top, and third motor 8 passes through the screw installation on mounting panel 7, is connected through belt drive mechanism between first pivot 4 and the second pivot 17, lie in one side that feed arrangement kept away from first breaker on the base plate 1 and lie in through-hole 30 and seted up bin outlet 19 under, bin outlet 19 below is equipped with collection frame 22.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, when discharging, the camellia seeds may be partially adhered to the inner wall of the through hole 30, which results in waste of raw materials, so that a brushing device is disposed on the mounting plate 7 directly above the discharge port 19, the brushing device includes a third rotating shaft 28, the third rotating shaft 28 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 7 through a bearing, a plurality of brush rods 29 are mounted on the third rotating shaft 28, a brush is mounted at an end of each brush rod 29, and the third rotating shaft 28 is connected to the first rotating shaft 4 or the second rotating shaft 17 through a belt transmission mechanism.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the utility model is used, the second motor 23 is started to rotate clockwise, the second motor 23 drives the driving dial 24 to rotate, the driving dial 24 is matched with the radial groove 26 through the second cylindrical pin 27 to drive the driven grooved pulley 25 to rotate 90 degrees intermittently, the electromagnetic valve timing interval of the feeding device is opened, so that the camellia seeds fall into a through hole 30, the first motor 14 is started to drive the disc 10 to rotate, the disc 10 drives the movable rod 11 to move up and down through the matching of the cylindrical pin 12 and the through groove 13, the movable rod 11 drives the mounting plate 7 to move up and down through the connecting rod 9, the first crushing device firstly crushes the camellia seeds in the through hole 30 in the horizontal direction, the second crushing device crushes the camellia seeds in the vertical direction, then the crushed camellia seeds in the through hole 30 fall into the collecting frame 22 from the discharge port 19, and the brushing device brushes the through hole 30 at the same time, avoid remaining to accomplish continuous broken operation, broken part tea-oil camellia seed makes the breakage more abundant at every turn, and crushing speed is fast, has improved crushing efficiency.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea-seed oil draws uses breaker, includes base plate (1), door type frame (2), mounting panel (7) and upper and lower actuating mechanism, surface mounting has door type frame (2) on base plate (1), is equipped with mounting panel (7) on door type frame (2), and slider (6) and door type frame (2) lateral wall sliding connection are passed through in mounting panel (7), its characterized in that, mounting panel (7) are connected in upper and lower actuating mechanism drive, install workstation (3) through installation axle (21) rotation on base plate (1), and base plate (1) lower surface mounting has the geneva mechanism that is used for drive installation axle (21), and four through-holes (30) have been seted up to axial equidistance on workstation (3), lie in on mounting panel (7) and install feed arrangement, first breaker and second breaker respectively directly over continuous three through-hole (30), and feed arrangement includes workbin (15), The feed box (15) is arranged on the mounting plate (7), the feed box (15) is connected with the feed cylinder (16) at the bottom, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the feed cylinder (16), the first crushing device comprises a first rotating shaft (4) and horizontal blades (5), the first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (7) through a bearing, a plurality of horizontal blades (5) are welded and fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft (4), the second crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft (17) and vertical blades (18), the second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (7) through a bearing, a plurality of vertical blades (18) are arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (17), one side that lies in feed arrangement and keep away from first breaker on base plate (1) just lies in through-hole (30) and has seted up bin outlet (19) under, bin outlet (19) below is equipped with collects frame (22).

2. The crushing device for extracting the tea oil according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower driving mechanism comprises a first motor (14), a disc (10), a movable rod (11) and a connecting rod (9), the first motor (14) is mounted on the door-shaped frame (2) through a mounting plate, the disc (10) is mounted at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor (14), the movable rod (11) is connected to the front side of the disc (10) in a matched manner, a cylindrical pin (12) is integrally arranged on the outer side of the front end face of the disc (10), a through groove (13) for the cylindrical pin (12) to be inserted and slide is formed in the movable rod (11), and the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7) through the connecting rod (9).

3. The crushing device for extracting the tea oil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sheave mechanism comprises a second motor (23), a driving dial (24) and a driven sheave (25), the second motor (23) is mounted on the lower surface of the base plate (1) through screws, the driving dial (24) is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (23), the driven sheave (25) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting shaft (21), a second cylindrical pin (27) is integrally arranged on the outer side of the lower end face of the driving dial (24), and four radial grooves (26) for the second cylindrical pin (27) to slide are formed in the driven sheave (25).

4. The crushing device for extracting the tea oil according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the first rotating shaft (4) or the second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (8) through a coupler, the third motor (8) is installed on the installation plate (7) through a screw, and the first rotating shaft (4) is connected with the second rotating shaft (17) through a belt transmission mechanism.

5. The crushing device for extracting the tea oil according to claim 4, wherein a brushing device is arranged on the mounting plate (7) and is positioned right above the discharge port (19), the brushing device comprises a third rotating shaft (28), the third rotating shaft (28) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (7) through a bearing, a plurality of brush rods (29) are arranged on the third rotating shaft (28), a brush is arranged at the end part of each brush rod (29), and the third rotating shaft (28) is connected with the first rotating shaft (4) or the second rotating shaft (17) through a belt transmission mechanism.