CN106578503A - Easily digestible feed for pigs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Easily digestible feed for pigs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106578503A CN106578503A CN201611037827.5A CN201611037827A CN106578503A CN 106578503 A CN106578503 A CN 106578503A CN 201611037827 A CN201611037827 A CN 201611037827A CN 106578503 A CN106578503 A CN 106578503A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an easily digestible feed for pigs and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1: 20-50 parts by mass of chicken manure granules are mixed with 0.1-2 parts by mass of a microbial fermentation agent to obtain first mixed materials and the microbial fermentation agent is EM (effective microorganisms); S2: 50-200 parts by mass of sweet potato vine leaves and 20-50 parts by mass of radish leaves are taken to be added into the first mixed materials to be mixed to obtain second mixed materials; and S3: the second mixed materials are subjected to an aerobic fermentation for 5-10 days to obtain the easily digestible feed for the pigs. The easily digestible feed for the pigs has a sour scent, can stimulate the pigs to eat, greatly improves the food intake amount, is high in digestibility and nutritional values, contains beneficial live bacteria, and can improve the digestion and absorption functions of the pigs. Lactic acid bacteria can inhibit the growth and toxin produce of molds, lactobacillus acidophilus can inhibit spore germinations of aspergillus parasiticus, and the easily digestible feed for the pigs can promote pig growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of digestible pig feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand of pork is increasing, the nutritive value, edible safety to pork
The requirement of property also more and more higher.With the continuous development of animal husbandry, China's pork pig cultivation quantity also constantly increases, but common
Breeding feed can only cause pig growth rapid, but cannot provide the various nutrition needed for pig growth, and common pig feed is all deposited
Nutrient content disappearance, poor taste, it is nondigestible the problems such as.So pig is low to the feeding urges of normal diet, and adopt
The pig health status that normal diet is raised is poor, and meat quality and edible safety are all poor.So, it is desirable to improve Meat
Amount, needs to find a kind of new pig feed, and one kind is easy to digest and disclosure satisfy that pig growth desired nutritional demand, lift pig enters appetite
The pig feed of prestige.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of digestible pig feed and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of preparation method of digestible pig feed, comprises the following steps:
S1:The chicken manure particle for taking 20-50 mass parts mixes with the microbe leaven of 0.1-2 mass parts, the fermentable
Agent is EM bacterium, obtains compound one;
S2:The sweet potato cane leaves of 50-200 mass parts and the radish leaves of 20-50 mass parts are taken, in adding the compound one, mixing,
Obtain compound two;
S3:By two aerobic fermentation of compound 5-10 days, digestible pig feed is obtained.
Some preferred embodiment in, the chicken manure particle by freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement air-dry crushing obtain.
In such scheme further preferred embodiment, also include weighing the vinasse of 10-50 mass parts in the S2
Add the step of mixing in the compound one.
In such scheme further preferred embodiment, also include weighing the leaf mustard leaf of 5-10 mass parts in the S2
Add the step of mixing in the compound one.
Some preferred embodiment in, also include that the bean dregs for weighing 5-10 mass parts add the mixing in the S2
The step of mixing in material one.
Some preferred embodiment in, also include that the mushroom residue for weighing 5-10 mass parts is added in the S2 described mixed
Close the step of mixing in material one.
Some preferred embodiment in, also include that the bagasse for weighing 5-10 mass parts is added in the S2 described mixed
Close the step of mixing in material one
Some preferred embodiment in, control the compound two moisture content be 65%-75%.
Some preferred embodiment in, the sweet potato cane leaves and the radish leaves are cut into the segment of 0.5-2cm length.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of digestible pig feed as above prepare it is easy to digest
Pig feed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of digestible pig feed and preparation method thereof, preparation method is comprised the following steps:S1:Take 20-
The chicken manure particle of 50 mass parts mixes with the microbe leaven of 0.1-2 mass parts, and the microbe leaven is EM bacterium, is obtained
Compound one;S2:The sweet potato cane leaves of 50-200 mass parts and the radish leaves of 20-50 mass parts are taken, in adding the compound one,
Mixing, obtains compound two;S3:By two aerobic fermentation of compound 5-10 days, digestible pig feed is obtained;First, chicken
Containing the indigested food of more chicken and nutrient content in excrement particle, although different chicken manure sources, the nutriment meeting in chicken manure
Difference, but take and found after many places chicken manure is analyzed, and crude protein is accounted in 22-26%, and chicken manure particle in chicken manure particle
Several amino acids containing content balance, such as contain lysine 0.4-0.5%, methionine 0.3-0.4%, cystine 0.06-
0.12%th, threonine 0.5-0.55%, rich in nutrition content in chicken manure particle can serve as completely the raw material of pig feed to carry out sending out
Ferment;Second, it is with sour fragrance and the fermented rear homogeneous of feed, fluffy using the EM bacteria agent pig feed that obtains of fermentation, so as to
Feed palatability is improved, pig can be stimulated to take food so as to which feed intake is greatly improved;3rd, feed by fermentation after, carry out
The complicated larger molecular organicses such as a series of biochemical reaction, cellulose, starch, protein in feed are to a certain degree
On be degraded to the small-molecule substances such as monosaccharide and disaccharide, compound sugar and amino acid that animal easily digests and assimilates, so as to improve feed
Digestibility, serves the depth production and processing effect that feed manufacturing machine cannot be realized, while during feed fermentation also
Can produce and accumulate substantial amounts of nutritious microorganism fungus kind cell and useful metabolite, such as amino acid, organic acid, dimension
Raw element, micro-, special glucide of activation etc., and feed is become perfumed, nutrition increases, so as to change the thing of feed
Physicochemical property, improves its palatability, digestibility, absorptivity and nutritive value;4th, what is contained in digestible pig feed has
After beneficial viable bacteria is entered in chitling road, chitling road immune response, microbial balance can be promoted, improve the digestion and absorption function of pig;
5th, lactic acid bacteria can press down mycostatic growth and produce poison, and Lactobacillus acidophilus can suppress the spore germination of aspergillus parasiticus;6th,
Contain higher organic acid, B races microorganism somatomedin in the digestible pig feed, pig can be promoted to grow.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Take the air-dried crushing of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and obtain chicken manure particle, take the chicken manure particle of 50 mass parts and the microbe leaven of 2 mass parts
Mixing, the microbe leaven is EM bacterium, obtains compound one;Take the sweet potato cane leaves of 200 mass parts and the radish of 50 mass parts
Leaf, is cut into the segment of 0.5-2cm length, and then, in adding the compound one, mixing obtains compound two, controls described mixed
The moisture content for closing material two is 65%;By two aerobic fermentation of the compound 5 days, fragrant, sweet, fume is can smell, obtain digestible pig
Feed I.
Embodiment 2:
Take the air-dried crushing of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and obtain chicken manure particle, take the chicken manure particle of 20 mass parts and the microbe leaven of 2 mass parts
Mixing, the microbe leaven is EM bacterium, obtains compound one;Take the sweet potato cane leaves of 50 mass parts and the radish of 20 mass parts
Leaf, is cut into the segment of 0.5-2cm length, then takes the vinasse of 10 mass parts, the leaf mustard leaf of 5 mass parts, the bean dregs of 5 mass parts, 5 matter
The mushroom residue of amount part and the bagasse of 5 mass parts, then all add in the compound one, and mixing obtains compound two, controls
The moisture content for making the compound two is 70%;By two aerobic fermentation of the compound 8 days, fragrant, sweet, fume is can smell, obtained easily
The pig feed II of digestion.
Embodiment 3:
Take the air-dried crushing of freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement and obtain chicken manure particle, take the chicken manure particle of 25 mass parts and the microbe leaven of 1 mass parts
Mixing, the microbe leaven is EM bacterium, obtains compound one;Take sweet potato cane leaves, the radish of 50 mass parts of 150 mass parts
Leaf, is cut into the segment of 0.5-2cm length, then take the vinasse of 50 mass parts, the leaf mustard leaf of 10 mass parts, the bean dregs of 10 mass parts,
The bagasse of the mushroom residue of 10 mass parts and 10 mass parts, then, in adding the compound one, mixing obtains compound two,
The moisture content for controlling the compound two is 75%;By two aerobic fermentation of the compound 10 days, fragrant, sweet, fume is can smell, obtained
To digestible pig feed III.
Contrast experiment is carried out, the common pig feed bought on control group weanling pig feeding market tests 1 group of weanling pig
The digestible pig feed I of feeding, the digestible pig feed II of 2 groups of weanling pig feedings of experiment, 3 groups of weanling pig feedings of experiment are easy
The pig feed III of digestion, control group and experimental group are provided daily the excess feed of equivalent by weanling pig.Experiment 1,2,
3 groups of weanling pig average daily gain distinguishes high by 5.5%, 11.1%, 10.7% (P compared with the weanling pig of control group<0.01), difference
It is extremely notable;The diarrhea of weaned piglets rate of experimental group reduces by more than 50% compared with the weanling pig of control group;And the wean of experimental group is young
Colibacillary quantity is less relative to the weanling pig of control group in the excrement of pig, breast in the excrement of the weanling pig of experimental group
The quantity of sour bacterium exceeds well over the weanling pig of control group, and digestible pig feed I improves intestine of young pigs microecological balance, reduces
The risk that meat product is polluted by pathogenic bacteria, improves the on the hoof security of meat product;Contrast experiment has found, tests
The food-intake of the weanling pig of group is more than the weanling pig of control group, and the digestibility of digestible pig feed I is high, improves
The growth performance of weanling pig, can promote the food-intake of weanling pig and the growth of piglet, can significantly improve feed conversion rate;
The muscle of the pork that experimental group is obtained is yellowish pink more scarlet, and meat quality is also more preferable.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of digestible pig feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1:The chicken manure particle for taking 20-50 mass parts mixes with the microbe leaven of 0.1-2 mass parts, the fermentable
Agent is EM bacterium, obtains compound one;
S2:The sweet potato cane leaves of 50-200 mass parts and the radish leaves of 20-50 mass parts are taken, in adding the compound one, mixing,
Obtain compound two;
S3:By two aerobic fermentation of compound 5-10 days, digestible pig feed is obtained.
2. the preparation method of digestible pig feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chicken manure particle be by
Freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement is air-dried crushes what is obtained.
3. the preparation method of digestible pig feed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include claiming in the S2
The vinasse for taking 10-50 mass parts add the step of mixing in the compound one.
4. the preparation method of digestible pig feed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include claiming in the S2
The leaf mustard leaf for taking 5-10 mass parts adds the step of mixing in the compound one.
5. the preparation method of the digestible pig feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that in the S2
Also include that the bean dregs for weighing 5-10 mass parts add the step of mixing in the compound one.
6. the preparation method of the digestible pig feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that in the S2
Also include that the mushroom residue for weighing 5-10 mass parts adds the step of mixing in the compound one.
7. the preparation method of the digestible pig feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that in the S2
Also include that the bagasse for weighing 5-10 mass parts adds the step of mixing in the compound one.
8. the preparation method of the digestible pig feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that control is described
The moisture content of compound two is 65%-75%.
9. the preparation method of the digestible pig feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the sweet potato
Cane leaves and the radish leaves are cut into the segment of 0.5-2cm length.
10. what a kind of preparation method of the digestible pig feed described in any one of employing claim 1-9 was prepared easily disappears
The pig feed of change.
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CN201611037827.5A CN106578503A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Easily digestible feed for pigs and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102987124A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 合肥永生禽业有限责任公司 | Finishing pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103815180A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-28 | 枞阳县金源畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104642767A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-27 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | A production method for chicken manure fermented feed |
CN104664104A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | 安顺市西秀区旺达养殖有限公司 | Nutrient-rich feed for piglets and preparation method thereof |
CN105146208A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Chicken-manure-containing pig feed |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611037827.5A patent/CN106578503A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102987124A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 合肥永生禽业有限责任公司 | Finishing pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104664104A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | 安顺市西秀区旺达养殖有限公司 | Nutrient-rich feed for piglets and preparation method thereof |
CN103815180A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-28 | 枞阳县金源畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Fermented pig feed and preparation method thereof |
CN104642767A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-27 | 南丹县水产畜牧兽医局 | A production method for chicken manure fermented feed |
CN105146208A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Chicken-manure-containing pig feed |
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