CN106578472A - Anti-stress disease prevention feed for lambs in weaning period and feeding method - Google Patents
Anti-stress disease prevention feed for lambs in weaning period and feeding method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of feeds and provides an anti-stress disease prevention feed for lambs in a weaning period and a feeding method. The feed is prepared from green feed, corn flour, soybean meal, rhizoma dioscoreae, pumpkins, soybean cakes, carrots, Rovimix, alfalfa, stevia rebaudiana, radix bupleuri, semen coicis, radix platycodonis, rhizoma polygonati, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, radix asparagi, herba lobeliae chinensis, radix glycyrrhizae, corn stigma and EM bacterial liquid. In use of the anti-stress disease prevention feed, artificial milk and the feed for the lambs are matched to feed the lambs in a way of weaning in ten days. The feed is comprehensive and abundant in nutrition and high in palatability and is capable of improving appetite of the lambs, regulating intestinal digestion functions, promoting nutrient metabolism and absorption of the lambs, improving immunity of the lambs, decreasing disease rate, increasing survival rate and increasing market benefits.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention and its
Method for breeding.
【Background technology】
Chinese Goat raises with a long history, and before more than 1,000 years, Chinese working people begins to raise goat.Goat gives birth to
The features such as there is breeding potential height, strong adaptability, manageability is produced, is extensively raised in Chinese vast farming and pastoral area so far.Goat also has
Good medicinal efficacy, its meat can be supporing yang with qi-restoratives.
The cultivation of sheep includes multiple stages, wherein, the various diseases of young sheep most easy infection of weaning period, when the young sheep of wean stops
Suckling, only provide nutritional need by feedstuff, its digestive system and developing immune system not exclusively, along with early weaning causes
Psychology, environment and nutrition stress, making early weaning young sheep immunologic function occur reduces and a series of problems, such as Post Weaning Diarrhea, very
To causing young sheep dead, sheep raising economic benefit is affected.Therefore, early weaning children's sheep immunologic function is improved, improves its health status,
The raising of the sheep raising level of production will necessarily be promoted.However, the subject matter that wean children sheep feed of the prior art is present, one is
Feed digestibility is not high, and two is that feed intake is low, cause the speed of growth slow after young sheep wean, and three is that the young sheep of wean is easily suffered from diarrhoea, abdomen
Rush down rate higher.
【The content of the invention】
In view of this, object of the present invention is to provide a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention and its
Method for breeding, the young sheep feed that the present invention is provided, according to young Lien Caprae seu ovis stomach functional characteristics, adopts pastel for raw material on formula, adds
Plus the young sheep spleen and stomach function of wean can be adjusted, promote the appetite of sheep, the medicinal herb componentses of enhance immunity;EM is used in preparation process
Bacterium is fermented, and improves the food digestion ability and enhancing human body immunity power of sheep, during feeding, using wean method on the 10th,
Reduce the phenomenons such as the disease that causes of ablactation stress and dyspepsia, diarrhoea;The feed nutrition of the present invention is comprehensively abundant, palatability
It is good, sheep appetite can be increased, gastrointestinal disturbances function is adjusted, promote metabolism and absorption of the sheep to nutrient substance, and exempting from for sheep can be strengthened
Epidemic disease ability, reduces sick rate, improves survival rate, increases market efficiency.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, following technical scheme is present invention employs:
A kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, the young sheep feed is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Greenfeed 15-35 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20-35 parts, analysis for soybean powder 15-22 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 10-18 parts, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 10-15 parts, soybean cake 8-16 parts,
Radix Dauci Sativae 8-16 parts, Rovimix 4-8 parts, Alfalfa 10-20 parts, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 5-10 parts, Radix Bupleuri 5-10 parts, Semen Coiciss 5-10 parts, Fructus Citri tangerinae
Stalk 5-10 parts, Rhizoma Polygonati 5-10 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5-10 parts, Radix Asparagi 5-10 parts, middle side lotus 5-10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 parts, Stigma Maydis 8-
13 parts and EM bacterium solution 5-10 parts.
Further, the young sheep feed is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:25 parts of greenfeed, 28 parts of Semen Maydis powder, Semen Glyciness
18 parts of powder, 15 parts of Rhizomadioscoreae, 12 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 12 parts of soybean cake, 12 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 6 parts of Rovimix, 15 parts of Alfalfa, 7 parts of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, bavin
7 parts recklessly, 7 parts of Semen Coiciss, 7 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 7 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 7 parts of Radix Asparagi, 7 parts of middle side lotus, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Stigma Maydis 10
7 parts of part and EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the weaning period children sheep refers to from wean the young sheep for counting in 10 days period day.
Further, the greenfeed be Herba Trifolii Pratentis, pachyrhizus leaf, grassiness, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) and Value of Spartina Anglica in one kind or they
Combination in any.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, specifically includes
Following steps:
(1) weigh:Each crude drug is weighed by weight;
(2) nutritive mud is prepared:By Rhizomadioscoreae peeled wash, then with Radix Dauci Sativae together water proof steaming and decocting 20-30 minutes, after taking-up
Mud is mashed into in three's mixing, nutritive mud is obtained standby;
(3) Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste is prepared:Semen Maydis powder and analysis for soybean powder are mixed, the boiled water punching of 50-80 weight portions is then added
Match somebody with somebody, obtain Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste standby;
(4) mixing cobalt blue pigment is prepared:By the mixing of greenfeed, Alfalfa, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Radix Platycodoniss, Stigma Maydis and Radix Glycyrrhizae, blue or green feeding is put into
It is beaten in material beater, is obtained mixing cobalt blue pigment standby;
(5) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is prepared:The mixing of Radix Bupleuri, Semen Coiciss, Rhizoma Polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Asparagi and middle side lotus is put into into yarn
Cloth bag, then carries out following process:A. once extract:Gauze bag is put in Chinese medicine extracting tank, is then noted toward in extraction pot
Enter to mix the water of medical material weight 10-15 times, extraction time is 2-3 hours, and Extracting temperature is 70-80 DEG C, after having extracted, by gauze
Bag takes out, and obtains an extracting solution;B. second extraction:By gauze bag be put into mixing medical material weight 2-5 times water in carry out it is secondary
Extract, extraction time is 1-2 hours, Extracting temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and gauze bag is taken out, and obtains secondary raffinate;C. will once
Extracting solution and secondary raffinate merge, and filtration goes after the removal of impurity to be concentrated, and are concentrated into the 2- that concentrated solution density is stock solution density
3.5 times, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is obtained, the condition determination of relative density is room temperature;
(6) young sheep feed is prepared:By step (2) gained nutritive mud, step (3) gained Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste, step (4) gained
Mixing cobalt blue pigment, step (5) gained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and Rovimix mixing and stirring, obtain mixed fodder;Mixing is raised
Material mixes with EM bacterium solutions, then moves into fermenting cellar heap fermentation, and the fermenting cellar includes aerobic fermentation fermenting cellar and anaerobic fermentation
Fermenting cellar, material is introduced into aerobic fermentation chamber and carries out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 15 hours, and entering back into anaerobic fermentation room is carried out
Anaerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 30 hours, and fermentation material is obtained after anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation material is distributed into into breathing bag packaging, obtains children
Sheep feed finished product.
The present invention also provides a kind of feeding method of the weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, and the feeding method is
From the wean same day, coordinate young sheep feed to be fed with artificial milk, carried out by the way of wean on the 10th, specifically such as
Under:9-11 was pressed with young sheep feed using artificial emulsion in first day:The weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep of 1-3, adopts for second day
Artificial emulsion presses 8-10 with young sheep feed:The weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep of 2-4, the like, afterwards artificial emulsion is every
It reduces a, and young sheep feed increases daily portion, then weaned completely to the 10th day.
Weaning period children's sheep feed addition medicinal herb componentses of the present invention, wherein:Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting nourishes liver, changes
Kind spleen and stomach function;Radix Bupleuri, induces sweat and brings down a fever, dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI, rises and lifts yang-energy;Semen Coiciss, strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis;Radix Platycodoniss, lung qi dispersing
Sore-throat relieving, eliminating the phlegm evacuation of pus;Rhizoma Polygonati, nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, Zishen fill fine;Rhizoma Chuanxiong, energy blood-activating and qi-promoting, wind-expelling pain-stopping;Tianmen
Winter, energy lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription;Middle side lotus, can enhancing immunity;Stigma Maydis, diuresis expels the heat-evil, suppressing the hyperactive liver function of gallbladder promoting;Radix Glycyrrhizae, spleen reinforcing
Lung moistening, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription are coughed in QI invigorating, taste.Wherein, Radix Asparagi, the taste of Rhizoma Chuanxiong two match, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing, blood-activating and qi-promoting.The heart of a lotus seed
Semen Coicis declares the heresy of moisture-inhibiting heat.Radix Bupleuri, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, the taste of Radix Isatidis three match, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antibiotic and sterilizing.Stigma Maydis, middle side lotus two
Person matches, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, enhance immunity;Lung moistening, emergency removing toxic substances, hundred medicines of mediation are coughed in Radix Glycyrrhizae invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, taste.Multi-flavor medicine is together
Collective effect is, for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion, enhance immunity, to promote growing up healthy and sound for pig, can also eliminate edible steam
The big grade of feces abnormal flavour brought affects.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the young sheep feed formula of the present invention is reasonable, and the proportioning of science, base are carried out according to the characteristics of Initial Stage of Weaning children sheep
Plinth feedstuff is pastel, according to the incomplete feature of young sheep digestive function, addition Rhizomadioscoreae, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae and Radix Dauci Sativae, helps digest, mends
Middle QI invigorating;Alfalfa likes careless class for sheep, can greatly promote the feeding enthusiasm of young sheep;Addition Chinese medicine medicines composition, can adjust
The young sheep spleen and stomach function of section wean, the appetite of enhancement sheep, enhance immunity, meanwhile, the work(also with loosening bowel to relieve constipation, lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing
Effect;Each raw material cooperates, and makes young sheep feed nutrition balanced, and with special health care, effectively reduces ablactation stress, drop
Low M & M.
2. the young sheep feed manufacturing process rigorous and scientific of the present invention, for young Intestinum caprae seu ovis road undeveloped mature, mixes in material
After fermented, can comprehensive its nutritional labeling, be mutually dissolved, nutrition is more easy to absorb, and alleviates the gastrointestinal tract burden of young sheep, prepares
During it is fermented after containing abundant probiotic bacteria, can effectively adjust the intestinal microbial population of piglet, improve food digestion ability
With enhancing human body immunity power, in addition, fermentation has obvious acidization, and good palatability to feedstuff, entering for young sheep can be promoted
Food activity, while facilitating digestion, makes young sheep growth faster and better.
3. the young sheep feed of the present invention, using wean method on the 10th, is carried out during feeding with the artificial emulsion of feed formulation
Feeding, plays a cushioning effect after wean, makes young sheep gradually adapt to solid feed, in addition to it can promote young sheep appetite,
The phenomenons such as disease and dyspepsia, diarrhoea that ablactation stress causes can also be reduced, it is ensured that sheep can grow up healthy and sound, increase market effect
Rate.
【Specific embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
First, formulation Example
Embodiment 1
Weaning period children's sheep feed that the present embodiment is produced is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:15 parts of greenfeed, Semen Maydiss
It is 20 parts of powder, 15 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 10 parts of Rhizomadioscoreae, 10 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 8 parts of soybean cake, 8 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 4 parts of Rovimix, 10 parts of Alfalfa, sweet
5 parts of leaf chrysanthemum, 5 parts of Radix Bupleuri, 5 parts of Semen Coiciss, 5 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 5 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 5 parts of Radix Asparagi, 5 parts of middle side lotus, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5
5 parts of part, 8 parts of Stigma Maydis and EM bacterium solutions.
Embodiment 2
Weaning period children's sheep feed that the present embodiment is produced is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:25 parts of greenfeed, Semen Maydiss
28 parts of powder, 18 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 15 parts of Rhizomadioscoreae, 12 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 12 parts of soybean cake, 12 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 6 parts of Rovimix, 15 parts of Alfalfa,
7 parts of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, 7 parts of Radix Bupleuri, 7 parts of Semen Coiciss, 7 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 7 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 7 parts of Radix Asparagi, 7 parts of middle side lotus, Radix Glycyrrhizae 7
7 parts of part, 10 parts of Stigma Maydis and EM bacterium solutions.
Embodiment 3
Weaning period children's sheep feed that the present embodiment is produced is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:35 parts of greenfeed, Semen Maydiss
It is 35 parts of powder, 22 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 18 parts of Rhizomadioscoreae, 15 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, 6 parts of soybean cake, 16 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 8 parts of Rovimix, 20 parts of Alfalfa, sweet
10 parts of leaf chrysanthemum, 10 parts of Radix Bupleuri, 10 parts of Semen Coiciss, 10 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 10 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 10 parts of Radix Asparagi, middle side lotus 10
10 parts of part, 10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 13 parts of Stigma Maydis and EM bacterium solutions.
2nd, young sheep feed embodiment is prepared
Embodiment 4
According to the formula of embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of the weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, including with
Lower step:
(1) weigh:Each crude drug is weighed by weight;
(2) nutritive mud is prepared:By Rhizomadioscoreae peeled wash, then with Radix Dauci Sativae together water proof steaming and decocting 20 minutes, by three after taking-up
Mud is mashed in person's mixing, obtains nutritive mud standby;
(3) Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste is prepared:Semen Maydis powder and analysis for soybean powder are mixed, the boiled water punching for then adding 50 weight portions is matched somebody with somebody,
Obtain Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste standby;
(4) mixing cobalt blue pigment is prepared:By the mixing of greenfeed, Alfalfa, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Radix Platycodoniss, Stigma Maydis and Radix Glycyrrhizae, blue or green feeding is put into
It is beaten in material beater, is obtained mixing cobalt blue pigment standby;
(5) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is prepared:The mixing of Radix Bupleuri, Semen Coiciss, Rhizoma Polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Asparagi and middle side lotus is put into into yarn
Cloth bag, then carries out following process:A. once extract:Gauze bag is put in Chinese medicine extracting tank, is then noted toward in extraction pot
Enter to mix the water of 10 times of medical material weight, extraction time is 2 hours, and Extracting temperature is 70 DEG C, after having extracted, gauze bag is taken out,
Obtain an extracting solution;B. second extraction:Gauze bag is put in the water of 2 times of mixing medical material weight carries out second extraction, extracts
Time is 1 hour, and Extracting temperature is 70 DEG C, and gauze bag is taken out, and obtains secondary raffinate;C. by an extracting solution and secondary carry
Liquid merging is taken, filtration goes after the removal of impurity to be concentrated, it is 2 times of stock solution density to be concentrated into concentrated solution density, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Liquid is taken, the condition determination of relative density is room temperature;
(6) young sheep feed is prepared:By step (2) gained nutritive mud, step (3) gained Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste, step (4) gained
Mixing cobalt blue pigment, step (5) gained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and Rovimix mixing and stirring, obtain mixed fodder;Mixing is raised
Material mixes with EM bacterium solutions, then moves into fermenting cellar heap fermentation, and the fermenting cellar includes aerobic fermentation fermenting cellar and anaerobic fermentation
Fermenting cellar, material is introduced into aerobic fermentation chamber and carries out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 15 hours, and entering back into anaerobic fermentation room is carried out
Anaerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 30 hours, and fermentation material is obtained after anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation material is distributed into into breathing bag packaging, obtains children
Sheep feed finished product.
Embodiment 5
According to the formula of embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of the weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, including with
Lower step:
(1) weigh:Each crude drug is weighed by weight;
(2) nutritive mud is prepared:By Rhizomadioscoreae peeled wash, then with Radix Dauci Sativae together water proof steaming and decocting 25 minutes, by three after taking-up
Mud is mashed in person's mixing, obtains nutritive mud standby;
(3) Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste is prepared:Semen Maydis powder and analysis for soybean powder are mixed, the boiled water punching for then adding 65 weight portions is matched somebody with somebody,
Obtain Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste standby;
(4) mixing cobalt blue pigment is prepared:By the mixing of greenfeed, Alfalfa, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Radix Platycodoniss, Stigma Maydis and Radix Glycyrrhizae, blue or green feeding is put into
It is beaten in material beater, is obtained mixing cobalt blue pigment standby;
(5) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is prepared:The mixing of Radix Bupleuri, Semen Coiciss, Rhizoma Polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Asparagi and middle side lotus is put into into yarn
Cloth bag, then carries out following process:A. once extract:Gauze bag is put in Chinese medicine extracting tank, is then noted toward in extraction pot
Enter to mix the water of 12 times of medical material weight, extraction time is 2 hours, and Extracting temperature is 75 DEG C, after having extracted, gauze bag is taken out,
Obtain an extracting solution;B. second extraction:Gauze bag is put in the water of 3 times of mixing medical material weight carries out second extraction, extracts
Time is 1 hour, and Extracting temperature is 75 DEG C, and gauze bag is taken out, and obtains secondary raffinate;C. by an extracting solution and secondary carry
Liquid merging is taken, filtration goes after the removal of impurity to be concentrated, it is 3 times of stock solution density to be concentrated into concentrated solution density, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and carries
Liquid is taken, the condition determination of relative density is room temperature;
(6) young sheep feed is prepared:By step (2) gained nutritive mud, step (3) gained Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste, step (4) gained
Mixing cobalt blue pigment, step (5) gained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and Rovimix mixing and stirring, obtain mixed fodder;Mixing is raised
Material mixes with EM bacterium solutions, then moves into fermenting cellar heap fermentation, and the fermenting cellar includes aerobic fermentation fermenting cellar and anaerobic fermentation
Fermenting cellar, material is introduced into aerobic fermentation chamber and carries out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 15 hours, and entering back into anaerobic fermentation room is carried out
Anaerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 30 hours, and fermentation material is obtained after anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation material is distributed into into breathing bag packaging, obtains children
Sheep feed finished product.
Embodiment 6
According to the formula of embodiment 3, a kind of preparation method of the weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, including with
Lower step:
(1) weigh:Each crude drug is weighed by weight;
(2) nutritive mud is prepared:By Rhizomadioscoreae peeled wash, then with Radix Dauci Sativae together water proof steaming and decocting 30 minutes, by three after taking-up
Mud is mashed in person's mixing, obtains nutritive mud standby;
(3) Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste is prepared:Semen Maydis powder and analysis for soybean powder are mixed, the boiled water punching for then adding 80 weight portions is matched somebody with somebody,
Obtain Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste standby;
(4) mixing cobalt blue pigment is prepared:By the mixing of greenfeed, Alfalfa, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Radix Platycodoniss, Stigma Maydis and Radix Glycyrrhizae, blue or green feeding is put into
It is beaten in material beater, is obtained mixing cobalt blue pigment standby;
(5) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is prepared:The mixing of Radix Bupleuri, Semen Coiciss, Rhizoma Polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Asparagi and middle side lotus is put into into yarn
Cloth bag, then carries out following process:A. once extract:Gauze bag is put in Chinese medicine extracting tank, is then noted toward in extraction pot
Enter to mix the water of 15 times of medical material weight, extraction time is 3 hours, and Extracting temperature is 80 DEG C, after having extracted, gauze bag is taken out,
Obtain an extracting solution;B. second extraction:Gauze bag is put in the water of 5 times of mixing medical material weight carries out second extraction, extracts
Time is 2 hours, and Extracting temperature is 80 DEG C, and gauze bag is taken out, and obtains secondary raffinate;C. by an extracting solution and secondary carry
Liquid merging is taken, filtration goes after the removal of impurity to be concentrated, it is 3.5 times of stock solution density to be concentrated into concentrated solution density, obtains Chinese herbal medicine
Extracting solution, the condition determination of relative density is room temperature;
(6) young sheep feed is prepared:By step (2) gained nutritive mud, step (3) gained Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste, step (4) gained
Mixing cobalt blue pigment, step (5) gained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and Rovimix mixing and stirring, obtain mixed fodder;Mixing is raised
Material mixes with EM bacterium solutions, then moves into fermenting cellar heap fermentation, and the fermenting cellar includes aerobic fermentation fermenting cellar and anaerobic fermentation
Fermenting cellar, material is introduced into aerobic fermentation chamber and carries out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 15 hours, and entering back into anaerobic fermentation room is carried out
Anaerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 30 hours, and fermentation material is obtained after anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation material is distributed into into breathing bag packaging, obtains children
Sheep feed finished product.
3rd, the young sheep feed embodiment of application
Embodiment 7
According to the young sheep feed of embodiment 4, raised by the following method:From the wean same day, artificial milk is used
Coordinate young sheep feed to be fed, carried out by the way of wean on the 10th, it is specific as follows:First day using artificial emulsion and young sheep
Feedstuff presses 9:1 weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep, presses 4 in second day using artificial emulsion with young sheep feed:1 weight portion it
Than mixing feeding children sheep, the like, afterwards artificial emulsion reduces daily portion, and young sheep feed increases daily portion, Ran Houzhi
Wean completely within 10th day.
Embodiment 8
According to the young sheep feed of embodiment 5, raised by the following method:From the wean same day, artificial milk is used
Coordinate young sheep feed to be fed, carried out by the way of wean on the 10th, it is specific as follows:First day using artificial emulsion and young sheep
Feedstuff presses 5:1 weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep, presses 3 in second day using artificial emulsion with young sheep feed:1 weight portion it
Than mixing feeding children sheep, the like, afterwards artificial emulsion reduces daily portion, and young sheep feed increases daily portion, Ran Houzhi
Wean completely within 10th day.
Embodiment 9
According to the young sheep feed of embodiment 6, raised by the following method:From the wean same day, artificial milk is used
Coordinate young sheep feed to be fed, carried out by the way of wean on the 10th, it is specific as follows:First day using artificial emulsion and young sheep
Feedstuff presses 11:3 weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep, presses 5 in second day using artificial emulsion with young sheep feed:2 weight portion
Ratio mixing feeding children sheep, the like, afterwards artificial emulsion reduces daily portion, and young sheep feed increases daily portion, then
Weaned completely to the 10th day.
4th, comparative example
Comparative example 1
Directly fed with the sheep feed of embodiment 5, feeding period was to wean the tenth day.
Comparative example 2
Coordinate artificial milk to be fed using commercially available basic sheep feed, carried out by the way of wean on the 10th, specifically such as
Under:9 are pressed using artificial emulsion with young sheep feed within first day:1 weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep, adopts artificial breast in second day
Liquid presses 8 with young sheep feed:2 weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep, the like, afterwards artificial emulsion reduces daily portion,
Young sheep feed increases daily portion, then weans completely to the 10th day.
Commercially available basic sheep feed is as shown in the table:
The basic sheep feed of table 1
Type | Mass fraction |
Semen Maydis powder | 49 |
Analysis for soybean powder | 27.5 |
Bone meal | 6 |
Soybean cake | 6.5 |
Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae | 10 |
Rovimix | 1 |
Amount to | 100 |
Comparative example 3
Directly raised with commercially available basic sheep feed, feeding period to weaning the tenth day, join by commercially available basic sheep feed formula
As shown in table 1 in comparative example 2.
5th, experimental example
In order to further illustrate the using value of feedstuff of the present invention and feed mode, implement people and put down the sheep son of 90 wean
6 groups are divided into, 15 per group (respectively:Embodiment 7, embodiment 8, embodiment 9, comparative example 1, comparative example 2 and comparative example 3),
The feeding experiment of sheep is carried out in strict accordance with per group of feed formulation feed mode, sheep body weight before feeding is weighed, to feeding process
Observed, every meal situation of 3 days records, young sheep situation survived, after feeding trial terminates, tested sheep body fat rate,
Sheep body weight is weighed, and is averaged, experimental period is to wean day to wean the tenth day from sheep:
The survival index contrast comparison test of table 2 result 1
Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 | Embodiment 8 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | |
Survival rate (%) | 96 | 99 | 95 | 87 | 86 | 67 |
Meal situation | It is active | It is active | It is active | Relatively enliven | Relatively enliven | It is inactive |
Fatty (%) | 19 | 16 | 18 | 23 | 25 | 28 |
In addition, through observation, in the in-test, there are some bad diseases in part sheep, observes and record above-mentioned six groups of sheep
Only there are conditions, as shown in table 2, symptom is summarized as follows:
Symptom 1:Sheep diarrhea is severe, and activity of being unwilling, the mental status is poor;
Symptom 2:Sheep inappetence, without feed enthusiasm, body weight rapid drawdown.
The observation of symptoms result of table 2
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | |
Symptom 1 (only) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
Symptom 2 (only) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
Test result indicate that, the healthy prevalence of sheep for coordinating feeding manner to be raised using children's sheep feed of the invention
Low, survival rate is high, and meat is good, the young sheep feed of the present invention on formula according to young Lien Caprae seu ovis stomach functional characteristics, using pastel
For raw material, adding can adjust the young sheep spleen and stomach function of wean, promote the appetite of sheep, the medicinal herb componentses of enhance immunity;Preparing
During fermented with EM bacterium, improve sheep food digestion ability and enhancing human body immunity power, during feeding, adopt 10
Day wean method, reduces the phenomenons such as the disease that causes of ablactation stress and dyspepsia, diarrhoea;The feed nutrition of the present invention fills comprehensively
Point, good palatability can increase sheep appetite, adjust gastrointestinal disturbances function, promote metabolism and absorption of the sheep to nutrient substance, give birth to sheep
Length is more rapidly, moreover it is possible to strengthen the immunocompetence of sheep, reduces sick rate, improves survival rate, increases market efficiency.
Although above with a general description of the specific embodiments the present invention is described in detail,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention, it is characterised in that the young sheep feed is by following weight portion
Raw material is made:Greenfeed 15-35 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20-35 parts, analysis for soybean powder 15-22 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 10-18 parts, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 10-15 parts, bean
Cake 8-16 parts, Radix Dauci Sativae 8-16 parts, Rovimix 4-8 parts, Alfalfa 10-20 parts, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae 5-10 parts, Radix Bupleuri 5-10 parts, Semen Coiciss
5-10 parts, Radix Platycodoniss 5-10 parts, Rhizoma Polygonati 5-10 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 5-10 parts, Radix Asparagi 5-10 parts, middle side lotus 5-10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 parts,
Stigma Maydis 8-13 parts and EM bacterium solution 5-10 parts.
2. a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the young sheep
Feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:25 parts of greenfeed, 28 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 18 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 15 parts of Rhizomadioscoreae, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 12
Part, 12 parts of soybean cake, 12 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae, 6 parts of Rovimix, 15 parts of Alfalfa, 7 parts of Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, 7 parts of Radix Bupleuri, 7 parts of Semen Coiciss, Radix Platycodoniss 7
7 parts of part, 7 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 7 parts of Radix Asparagi, 7 parts of middle side lotus, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of Stigma Maydis and EM bacterium solutions.
3. a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disconnected
Milk phase children sheep refers to from wean the young sheep for counting in 10 days period day.
4. a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the green grass or young crops
Feedstuff is one kind or their combination in any in Herba Trifolii Pratentis, pachyrhizus leaf, grassiness, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) and Value of Spartina Anglica.
5. a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention according to any one of claim 1-5, its feature exists
In the young sheep feed is obtained by the following method:
(1) weigh:Each crude drug is weighed by weight;
(2) nutritive mud is prepared:By Rhizomadioscoreae peeled wash, then with Radix Dauci Sativae together water proof steaming and decocting 20-30 minutes, by three after taking-up
Mud is mashed in person's mixing, obtains nutritive mud standby;
(3) Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste is prepared:Semen Maydis powder and analysis for soybean powder are mixed, the boiled water punching for then adding 50-80 weight portions is matched somebody with somebody, and is obtained
Paste standby to Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness;
(4) mixing cobalt blue pigment is prepared:By the mixing of greenfeed, Alfalfa, Folium Stevlae Rebaudianae, Radix Platycodoniss, Stigma Maydis and Radix Glycyrrhizae, it is put into greenfeed and beats
It is beaten in pulp grinder, is obtained mixing cobalt blue pigment standby;
(5) extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is prepared:The mixing of Radix Bupleuri, Semen Coiciss, Rhizoma Polygonati, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Asparagi and middle side lotus is put into into gauze bag,
Then following process is carried out:A. once extract:Gauze bag is put in Chinese medicine extracting tank, the then injection mixing toward in extraction pot
The water of medical material weight 10-15 times, extraction time is 2-3 hours, and Extracting temperature is 70-80 DEG C, after having extracted, gauze bag is taken
Go out, obtain an extracting solution;B. second extraction:Gauze bag is put in the water of mixing medical material weight 2-5 times carries out second extraction,
Extraction time is 1-2 hours, and Extracting temperature is 70-80 DEG C, and gauze bag is taken out, and obtains secondary raffinate;C. will once extract
Liquid and secondary raffinate merge, and filtration goes after the removal of impurity to be concentrated, and are concentrated into the 2-3.5 that concentrated solution density is stock solution density
Times, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is obtained, the condition determination of relative density is room temperature;
(6) young sheep feed is prepared:By step (2) gained nutritive mud, step (3) gained Semen Maydiss Semen Glyciness paste, step (4) gained mixing
Cobalt blue pigment, step (5) gained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and Rovimix mixing and stirring, obtain mixed fodder;By mixed fodder with
EM bacterium solutions mix, and then move into fermenting cellar heap fermentation, and the fermenting cellar includes that aerobic fermentation fermenting cellar and anaerobic fermentation are fermented
Room, material is introduced into aerobic fermentation chamber and carries out aerobic fermentation, and fermentation time is 15 hours, and entering back into anaerobic fermentation room carries out anaerobism
Fermentation, fermentation time is 30 hours, and fermentation material is obtained after anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation material is distributed into into breathing bag packaging, obtains young sheep and raises
Material finished product.
6. the method for breeding of a kind of weaning period children's sheep feed for anti-stress diseases prevention according to claim 5, its feature
It is that the feeding method is, from the wean same day, to coordinate young sheep feed to be fed with artificial milk, using wean on the 10th
Mode is carried out, specific as follows:9-11 was pressed with young sheep feed using artificial emulsion in first day:The weight ratio mixing feeding of 1-3
Young sheep, presses 8-10 in second day using artificial emulsion with young sheep feed:The weight ratio mixing feeding children sheep of 2-4, the like,
Afterwards artificial emulsion reduces daily portion, and young sheep feed increases daily portion, then weans completely to the 10th day.
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CN107927374A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广西大学 | A kind of preparation method of full price sheep pellet |
CN108887236A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-27 | 陆川县海兰养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pest control method of Phnom Penh Eupolyphoge sinensis |
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CN103141710A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-06-12 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for weaned pigs and preparation method of feed |
CN106212944A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 日照普惠动物营养科技有限公司 | A kind of Weanling pig compound feed containing low antigen fermented bean cake and preparation method |
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CN101779608A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-07-21 | 刘英宁 | Method for manufacturing livestock cultivation fermentation bed and swine production method |
CN103141710A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-06-12 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Compound feed for weaned pigs and preparation method of feed |
CN106212944A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 日照普惠动物营养科技有限公司 | A kind of Weanling pig compound feed containing low antigen fermented bean cake and preparation method |
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CN107927374A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 广西大学 | A kind of preparation method of full price sheep pellet |
CN108887236A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-27 | 陆川县海兰养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pest control method of Phnom Penh Eupolyphoge sinensis |
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