CN106576525B - A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106576525B
CN106576525B CN201510661291.3A CN201510661291A CN106576525B CN 106576525 B CN106576525 B CN 106576525B CN 201510661291 A CN201510661291 A CN 201510661291A CN 106576525 B CN106576525 B CN 106576525B
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
seed
seeder
pole socket
convex block
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510661291.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106576525A (en
Inventor
吕小荣
吕小莲
王庭钰
陈霖
谭雪松
廖念禾
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201510661291.3A priority Critical patent/CN106576525B/en
Publication of CN106576525A publication Critical patent/CN106576525A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106576525B publication Critical patent/CN106576525B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable seeders of post rod type can rotate together it is characterized in that several adjusting convex blocks of setting are uniformly distributed on the same circumference of rear wall for being fixedly arranged at the roller body of seeder with roller body;The adjusting convex block rotation Shi Keyu is inserted in reseting pressuring spring and pole socket and takes kind of a bar contact, and pushes and kind of a bar is taken to move horizontally to the right;The pole socket, which is fixedly arranged under seeder seed cell to bring out to support at kind of mouth, takes kind of a bar.The present invention exclusively for the large seeds such as peanut smart seed-fetching and design, the structure has effectively achieved the adjustability for taking kind, adjustment of the cam number realization to taking kind of bar to take kind of number is adjusted by increase and decrease, fast implements the adjustment of every cave Seeding Quantity and sowing hill spacing in seeding process.

Description

A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and in particular to a kind of post rod type hill spacing adjustable seeder tool.
Background technique
Sowing is important link during production estimation, and productivity, liberation labour not only can be improved in seeding mechanization Power, and productivity effect can be improved, promote increasing both production and income.Take kind of principle that can be divided into mechanical and Pneumatic type two by seeding apparatus Major class, mechanical seeder because structure is relatively easy, it is at low cost the advantages that, application is more universal.For difference in seeding process Or crops of the same race will have different requirements, existing machinery to the size of every seed number per and hill spacing due to the difference of cropping pattern Formula seeder has certain problems in the selection of sowing object and in terms of taking kind of grain number adjustability, generallys use replacement sowing Component or the mode for adding transmission mechanism realize the broadcasting to different size seeds, and change takes kind of grain number and sowing hill spacing, this Method is not only time-consuming, also increases the complexity of equipment, while being unfavorable for operation, improves manufacturing cost.Therefore, it is The adaptability of seeding machinery and the flexibility of operation are improved, the seeding machinery for needing to design can be fast, easily in operation Realization takes kind of grain number effectively to be adjusted under different planting requirements.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type to avoid above-mentioned existing deficiencies in the technology, The device takes kind of a bar by adjusting convex block extruding, and promotion takes kind of a bar to move along pole socket, has effectively achieved the adjustability for taking kind, leads to It crosses increase and decrease and adjusts every cave Seeding Quantity and sowing hill spacing in convex block number adjusting seeding process.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that in order to solve the technical problem
A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type of the invention is structurally characterized in that:
Several adjustings convex block (1) are arranged to be uniformly distributed on the same circumference of rear wall for being fixedly arranged at the roller body (5) of seeder, it can It is rotated together with roller body;Adjusting convex block (1) the rotation Shi Keyu, which is inserted in reseting pressuring spring (3) and pole socket (4), takes kind of a bar (2) it contacts, and pushes and kind of a bar (2) is taken to move horizontally to the right;The pole socket (4) is fixedly arranged under seeder seed cell (7) and brings out Support takes kind of a bar (2) at kind mouth.
A kind of design feature of the adjustable seeder of post rod type of the present invention is lain also in: being taken and is brought out under kind of a bar (2) face seed chamber The shape size of the logical Rong Zhongkong of setting at kind of mouth, Rong Zhongkong by it is sowed it is sub determine, each appearances, which is planted hole and only melted, receives a seed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, of the invention that every cave Seeding Quantity and the tune of sowing hill spacing in cam number realization seeding process are adjusted by increase and decrease Section, the device overall structure is simple and novel, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving;
2, the present invention effectively realizes using cam structure is adjusted and takes moving horizontally for kind of bar, that is, realize and take kind of a bar quilt Releasing seeding realizes the reset for taking kind of bar using reseting pressuring spring structure;
3, the present invention is using kind of a rod structure is taken, and simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, adjusting rapidly, takes kind of reliable, an effective raising The operation quality and efficiency of seeder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A of the present invention to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention takes kind of a rod structure schematic diagram;
Figure label: 1 adjusting convex block, 2 take kind of a bar, 3 reseting pressuring springs, 4 pole sockets, 5 roller bodies, 6 inoculation boxes, 7 seed chambers.
Specific embodiment
A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type of the invention is structurally characterized in that:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be arranged it is several adjust convex blocks 1 be uniformly distributed be fixedly arranged at the roller body 5 of seeder rear wall it is same On circumference, it can be rotated together with roller body;The adjusting convex block 1 rotation Shi Keyu, which is inserted in reseting pressuring spring 3 and pole socket 4, takes kind Bar 2 contacts, and pushes and kind of bar 2 is taken to move horizontally to the right;The pole socket 4 is fixedly arranged under seeder seed cell 7 and brings out at kind of mouth Support takes kind of bar 2.
A kind of design feature of the adjustable seeder of post rod type of the present invention is lain also in:
In specific implementation, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the appearance kind for bringing out under 2 face seed chamber of kind of bar and being arranged at kind of mouth and leading to is taken Hole, the shape size of Rong Zhongkong by it is sowed it is sub determine, each appearance kind hole, which is only melted, receives a seed.
Operating process:
When sowing machine operation, under the traction of seeder power source, roller body 5 is rotated, and is driven and is installed on 8 rear wall of roller body Adjusting convex block 1 rotate, when adjust 1 rotation process of convex block in take kind of bar 2 to contact and squeeze, make that kind of bar 2 is taken to move horizontally i.e. Moved along 4 inner hole of pole socket, when take hold kind of hole on kind of bar 2 and stretch out pole socket when, hold seed in kind of hole and fallen into pair by Gravitative Loads In the inoculation box 6 answered, when adjust convex block 1 left under the drive of roller body 5 take kind of bar 2 when, take kind of bar 2 in the work of reseting pressuring spring 3 With lower reset, a seeding is completed, is then opened by corresponding duckbilled and the seed being inoculated in box is sown into the cavities to be formed, Complete a seeding process.When only receiving a seeding before an inoculation box sowing, an only seed in sowing kind cave; It is required when according to arable farming, when needing 2 seeds in each kind of cave, increasing adjusting convex block 1 makes the horizontal plate speed for taking kind of bar 2 Degree increases, i.e., the same inoculation box 6 is subjected to 2 seedings prior to seeding, can reach the requirement of every two seeds in cave;When needs add Big kind of hill spacing is from corresponding reduce adjusts convex block 1, reduces the horizontal plate speed for taking kind of bar, i.e., in inoculation box 6 separately Only receive 1 seeding, can reach the sowing requirement of hill spacing lengthening;Therefore of convex block 1 can be adjusted in seeding process by increase and decrease Number realizes the adjustment for taking kind of bar to take kind of number, and then realizes every seed number per and sow the adjustment of hill spacing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type, it is characterized in that:
Several adjustings convex block (1) are arranged to be uniformly distributed on the same circumference of rear wall for being fixedly arranged at the roller body (5) of seeder, it can be with rolling Wheel body rotates together;Adjusting convex block (1) the rotation Shi Keyu, which is inserted in reseting pressuring spring (3) and pole socket (4), takes kind of a bar (2) to connect Touching, and push and kind of a bar (2) is taken to move horizontally to the right;The pole socket (4) is fixedly arranged under seeder seed cell (7) and brings out at kind of mouth Support takes kind of a bar (2), brings out under the seed chamber (7) and logical Rong Zhongkong is arranged at kind of mouth, the shape size of Rong Zhongkong is by being broadcast Seed determines that each appearance kind hole only accommodates a seed, and described take brings out what setting at kind of mouth was led under kind of a bar (2) face seed chamber Hold kind of a hole;
When taking appearance kind hole stretching pole socket on kind of a bar (2), holds the seed in kind of hole and Gravitative Loads is relied on to fall into corresponding inoculation box (6) in, when adjusting convex block (1) leaves under roller body (5) drive takes kind of a bar (2), take kind of a bar (2) in reseting pressuring spring (3) Effect is lower to be resetted, and a seeding is completed.
CN201510661291.3A 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type Expired - Fee Related CN106576525B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510661291.3A CN106576525B (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510661291.3A CN106576525B (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A kind of adjustable seeder of post rod type

Publications (2)

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CN106576525A CN106576525A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106576525B true CN106576525B (en) 2019-08-09

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109247101B (en) * 2017-07-14 2023-11-24 四川农业大学 Adjustable disseminator of picture peg air-aspiration type
CN109983869A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-09 浙江大学 A kind of sowing cotton seed device
CN113455148A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-10-01 周李强 Seed taking and discharging method and device
CN114616956B (en) * 2022-04-13 2023-04-07 滁州学院 Extrusion type adjustable soybean precision seeder

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102047789A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-11 中国农业大学 Up and down reciprocating type seed arranging device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2327332C2 (en) * 2006-05-22 2008-06-27 ФГОУ ВПО "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова" Pneumatic mechanical seeding unit
CN201398296Y (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-02-10 侯国强 Manual dibble seeding manure spreader
CN102160486A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 西北农林科技大学 Pneumatic seed shooting mechanism and automatic control method thereof
CN204598634U (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-09-02 长江大学 A kind of precision weighing seed implement for precision sower
CN205030080U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-17 四川农业大学 Adjustable disseminator of ejector pin formula

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102047789A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-05-11 中国农业大学 Up and down reciprocating type seed arranging device

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Granted publication date: 20190809

Termination date: 20201015