CN206909102U - Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine - Google Patents
Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206909102U CN206909102U CN201720320474.3U CN201720320474U CN206909102U CN 206909102 U CN206909102 U CN 206909102U CN 201720320474 U CN201720320474 U CN 201720320474U CN 206909102 U CN206909102 U CN 206909102U
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- discharging tube
- seed
- corn
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- limit
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Abstract
Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine and is made up of frame, discharging tube, main shaft, plants case, limit kind plate, the part such as kind cylinder, driving lever and transmission system clearly.There are several profiling holes with corn seed profiling on discharging tube, discharging tube both ends have stopper to coordinate with main shaft, there is a row corresponding with the profiling hole on discharging tube in the middle part of main shaft and the blind round hole of spring and ball is housed, clear kind cylinder is placed in plants case, there are seed adjustment bar and seed adjustment piece on driving lever, between seed adjustment bar insertion limit kind plate and discharging tube, limit kind plate and limit kind bar coordinate component species room with discharging tube, in limit kind plate, seed adjustment bar, under the collective effect of seed adjustment piece and clear kind cylinder, seed in plants case all can be entered kind of room and be directed into successively after each profiling hole with tabular morphology to be ejected by spring and roller again, therefore orientation ratio is high, broadcast leakage can be effectively prevented from.Whole housing construction is simple, and cheap, easy to operate, work efficiency is higher, easy to spread, may advantageously facilitate corn and orients live and corn mechanization directional transplant.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, it is relevant with seeding machinery.
Background technology
Before corn directional planting started from for halfth century, a new technology of corn per unit area yield it has been acknowledged as improving, equal
Under the conditions of, planting density 10%-15% can be improved, increases production 5%-10%, it has been reported that, is increased production in recent years with the method highest
Amplitude has more than 40%.Due to corn directional planting technical sophistication, difficulty is too big, so far practical application area very little, and
Transplant to realize after all still manually putting kind or artificial breeding.In addition input labour is excessive, and comparative effectiveness is not high, therefore pushes away
It is wide difficult.Change this situation, it is necessary to have suitable special-purpose machinery.But in existing seeding machinary, there is not yet
Corn orients the figure of seeder, has also had not seen relevant report.
Current National is adjusted and reduced maize sown area on a large scale, and corn unit plane can be increased substantially by promoting this
The advanced technology of product yield, is particularly badly in need of.
Utility model content
The maximum difficult point of corn directional planting is direction and location after orienting into kind and seeding.The utility model corn orients disk
The purpose of seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is to provide for a kind of novel corn orientation sowing of energy direction and location after can orient into kind and seeding
Machine, while disk nursery orientation sowing is realized, that realizes corn orients the live and mechanization directional transplant of corn, to adapt to
The needs of extensive corn directional planting.
The utility model corn orientation disk seedling-culturing sowing machine includes frame, discharging tube, main shaft, plants case, limit kind plate, clear kind
Cylinder, driving lever and sprocket wheel, it is characterised in that it includes：
1) there is profiling hole on discharging tube, stopper and the main shaft at discharging tube both ends coordinate；
2) there is row's blind hole in the middle part of main shaft, have spring and ball in blind hole；
3) limit kind plate and limit kind bar coordinate with discharging tube, component species room；
4) there are seed adjustment bar and seed adjustment piece on driving lever；
5) clear kind cylinder is set in plants case, and clear cylinder axle both ends of planting coordinate with kind tank wall.
Discharging tube is arranged in some all rows by center line of perimeter line, and row arranges several profiling holes weekly, and profiling hole is ellipse
Manhole, the wall thickness of discharging tube and the consistency of thickness of seed flat horizontal surface, the both ends of discharging tube have stopper to coordinate with main shaft, seeding
Fixed chain wheels A and gear C in the stopper of pipe one end, protrusive board is fixed in the stopper of the discharging tube other end.
There are several blind round hole to be arranged in a row along axis in the middle part of main shaft, it is corresponding with the profiling hole of discharging tube, in blind hole
Place spring and ball, main shaft both ends are fixed on support both ends.
Limited kind of bar on limit kind plate, for limit kind bar by the number of packets of profiling hole on discharging tube, every group has several oblique rows
The limit kind bar of row, every two limit kind bars coordinate component species room with discharging tube, limit and be more than on the inside of kind of plate the spacing between discharging tube
The thickness of seed flat horizontal surface, less than the width of seed flat horizontal surface, the spacing between limit kind bar and limit kind bar is flat slightly larger than seed
The width in face, enables seed to enter profiling hole with tabular morphology, and limit kind plate slightly arc is fixed on support.
Plants case is by kind of tank wall with kind bottom combinatorial surface into the clear kind cylinder of setting in plants case is clear to plant a cylinder axle both ends stretching kind tank wall
Outside, one end fixed gear D of the kind cylinder axle outside kind of tank wall clearly is engaged with the gear B being fixed on kind of tank wall, and kind bottom is with dialling
Bar coordinates, and plants case rides over and is fixed on support on discharging tube and limit kind plate.
Driving lever both ends are stretched out outside kind of tank wall, and one end coordinates with protrusive board, and the other end coordinates with spring base and spring, in spring
Under effect, driving lever, which hits vibration caused by protrusive board, makes seed fall into diagonally disposed kind room in an orderly manner by the gravity of itself
In, there are seed adjustment bar and seed adjustment piece on driving lever, seed adjustment bar is longitudinally inserted between limit kind plate and discharging tube, and seed adjustment piece is on limit kind plate
Edge is placed on kind of bottom and discharging tube.
The bearing block of gear A is fixed on frame, gear A and the gear B being fixed on kind of tank wall and is fixed on discharging tube
Gear C coordinate, gear B and the gear D being fixed on clear kind cylinder coordinate, chain with the sprocket wheel A and roller A on discharging tube
Sprocket wheel B coordinates, and roller A and roller B coordinate with conveyer belt, and the connected crank handle of afterbody of gear A axle, shield kind is fixed in support side
Watt, the fixed scraping bar in lower section, foot stool are fixed on frame in the middle part of support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is discharging tube schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is main shaft schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is limited kind of plate and driving lever schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is plants case and clear kind cylinder schematic diagram
Mark and corresponding parts title in figure：
The ball 9 of 1 one frame, 2 one discharging tube, 3 one profiling hole, 4 one stopper, 5 one main shaft, 6 one blind hole, 7 one spring 8 one
The bullet of one 15 1 spring base of limit kind limit kind bar 11 1 driving lever, 12 1 seed adjustment bar, 13 1 seed adjustment piece, 14 1 protrusive board of plate 10 1 16 1
A kind of a kind of 17 1 plants case of spring, 18 bottom 20 1 of tank wall 19 kind cylinder 21 1 clearly kind cylinder axle 22 1 clearly protects kind of watt 23 1 supports
The gear D 31 of 24 1 scraping bar, 25 1 gear A, 26 1 gear A axle, 27 1 bearing block, 28 1 gear B, 29 1 gear C 30 1
The crank handle of one chain, 32 1 sprocket wheel A, 33 1 sprocket wheel B, 34 1 roller A, 35 1 roller B, 36 1 conveyer belts, 37 1 foot stool 38 1
Embodiment
The utility model corn orients the embodiment of disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, by 100 cavities nursery generally used now
The corn orientation sowing that disk and manual mode are carried out is explained.If the nursery of machinery transplanting, its nursery are oriented for corn
The cavities of disk is that the profiling hole 3 of discharging tube 2 also should be by rectangular arranged by rectangular arranged；If using maneuver mode instead, transmission
System, which is worked as, to be modified accordingly and supplements.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model corn orientation disk seedling-culturing sowing machine on organic frame 1, discharging tube 2, main shaft 5,
The parts such as limit kind plate 9, driving lever 11, protrusive board 14, plants case 17, clear kind cylinder 20.Organic block 23 in frame 1, kind is installed on support 23
Case 17, there is discharging tube 2 and clear kind cylinder 20 in plants case 17, and the upper edge of limit kind plate 9 and driving lever 11 maintain an equal level with kind bottom 19.Support 23
Shield kind watt 22 is fixed in side, and the fixed scraping bar 24 in the middle part of support 23 lower section, crank handle 38 is fixed on the afterbody of gear A axle 26, tooth
Wheel A25 bearing block 26 is fixed on frame 1, there is foot stool 37 in frame 1.
As shown in figure 3, there is stopper 4 at the both ends of discharging tube 2, be connected protrusive board 14 in one end stopper 4, is connected in other end stopper 4
Gear C 29 and sprocket wheel A 32,12 weeks rows are arranged in by center line of perimeter line on discharging tube 2, weekly four profiling holes of row arrangement
3, profiling hole 3 is ellipse hole.
As shown in figure 4, the middle part of main shaft 5 there are eight blind holes 6 to be arranged in a row, there are spring 7 and ball 8 in blind hole 6.
As shown in figure 5, the limit kind bar 10 on limit kind plate 9 is divided into eight groups by the quantity in 2 enterprising kinds of holes of discharging tube 3, driving lever 11
On have four curved seed adjustment bars 12 and four pieces of seed adjustment pieces 13 in the form of sheets.
As shown in fig. 6, setting clear kind cylinder 20 in plants case 17, the clear both ends of cylinder axle 21 of planting are stretched out outside kind of tank wall 18, clear to plant cylinder axle
21 one end fixed gear D 30 outside kind of tank wall 18 is engaged with the gear B 28 being fixed on kind of tank wall 18.
The operating process of the utility model corn orientation disk seedling-culturing sowing machine is such：Deploy the foot stool 37 in frame 1,
The crank handle 38 for being fixed on the afterbody of gear A axle 26 is shaken, gear A 25 drives the gear B 28 being fixed on kind of tank wall 18 and is connected
In the gear C 29 on discharging tube 2, discharging tube 2 rotates, and the sprocket wheel A 32 in the stopper 4 of discharging tube 2 drives roller by chain 31
Sprocket wheel B33 on A34, makes roller A 34, roller B35 and the advanced in unison of conveyer belt 36 being fixed in frame 1, in plants case 17
Seed is in the presence of one end spring 16 of driving lever 11, the other end of driving lever 11 shock protrusive board 14, and the seed adjustment piece 13 on driving lever 11 is stirred
Seed in plants case, seed adjustment bar 12 move left and right between limit kind plate 9 and discharging tube 2, and seed flows into limit kind plate 9 and limit kind rack
10 kinds formed are indoor, plant the profiling hole 3 on room face discharging tube 2, and seed just enters profiling hole 3, clear to plant the one end of cylinder axle 21
Gear D 30 in the presence of gear A 25, drive clear kind cylinder 20, after kind cylinder 20 kind clearly clearly, be fixed on support 23
The shield kind of shield kind watt 22 when reaching shield kind watt 22 edge, spring 7 and ball 8 in the blind hole 6 at the middle part of main shaft 5 eject seed, chain
Bar 31 drives roller A 34 and roller B 35 and conveyer belt 36, the seedlings nursing plate that seed is fallen on conveyer belt 36 is passed through scraping bar 24
In the cavities for scraping off unnecessary matrix, the orientation sowing of corn disk nursery is completed.
The machine technology emphasis of the utility model corn orientation disk seeding and growing seedling is, with special limit kind plate 9, limit kind of bar 10 with
Discharging tube 2 coordinates formed kind room, and the seed planted in room can enter profiling hole 3 in the form of flat, in driving lever 11, seed adjustment bar
12nd, under the collective effect of seed adjustment piece 13, clear kind cylinder 20, each profiling hole 3 orient into kind chance it is more, seed is in spring in addition
7 and ball 8 ejected from profiling hole 3 after just reach seedling-culturing dish cave hole, therefore enter kind and orientation ratio is high.Whole housing construction letter
Single, cheap, easy to operate, work efficiency is higher, easy to spread, may advantageously facilitate corn and orients live and corn mechanization orientation
Transplanting.
Claims (7)
1. corn orientation disk seedling-culturing sowing machine includes frame (1), discharging tube (2), main shaft (5), plants case (17), a limit kind plate (9), clear
Kind cylinder (20), driving lever (11) and sprocket wheel, it is characterised in that it includes：
1) there is profiling hole (3) on discharging tube (2), stopper (4) and the main shaft (5) at discharging tube (2) both ends coordinate；
2) there is row's blind hole (6) in the middle part of main shaft (5), have spring (7) and ball (8) in blind hole (6)；
3) limit kind plate (9) and limit kind bar (10) coordinate component species room with discharging tube (2)；
4) there are seed adjustment bar (12) and seed adjustment piece (13) on driving lever (11)；
5) clear kind cylinder (20) is set in plants case (17), and clear cylinder axle (21) both ends of planting coordinate with kind tank wall (18).
2. corn as claimed in claim 1 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that on discharging tube (2) using perimeter line as
Center line is arranged in some all rows, and row arranges several profiling holes (3) weekly, and profiling hole (3) is ellipse hole, discharging tube (2)
Wall thickness and seed flat horizontal surface consistency of thickness.The both ends of discharging tube (2) have stopper (4) to coordinate with main shaft (5), discharging tube (2)
Fixed chain wheels A (32) and gear C (29) in the stopper (4) of one end, protrusive board (14) is fixed in the stopper (4) of the other end.
3. corn as claimed in claim 2 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that main shaft (5) is if middle part has along axis
A dry blind round hole (6) is arranged in a row, corresponding with the profiling hole (3) of discharging tube (2), and spring (7) and rolling are placed in blind hole (6)
Pearl (8), main shaft (5) both ends are fixed on support (23) both ends.
4. corn as claimed in claim 3 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that limit kind plate (9) upper limited kind of bar
(10), limit kind bar (10) is by the number of packets of profiling hole (3) on discharging tube (2), every group of limit kind bar for having several arranged askews
(10), limit kind plate (9) and every two limit kind bars (10) coordinate component species room, limit kind plate (9) inner side and discharging tube with discharging tube (2)
(2) spacing between is more than the thickness of seed flat horizontal surface, less than the width of seed flat horizontal surface, limit kind bar (10) and limit kind bar (10)
Between spacing be slightly larger than the width of seed flat horizontal surface, seed is entered profiling hole (3) with tabular morphology, a limit kind plate (9) summary
Band arc is fixed on support (23).
5. corn as claimed in claim 4 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that plants case (17) by kind of a tank wall (18) and
Kind of bottom (19) combinatorial surface into, clear kind cylinder (20) is set in plants case (17), kind of tank wall (18) is stretched out outside in clear cylinder axle (21) both ends of planting,
One end fixed gear D (30) of clear kind cylinder axle (21) outside is engaged with the gear B (28) being fixed on kind of a tank wall (18), plants case
Bottom (19) coordinates with driving lever (11), and plants case (17) rides over and is fixed on support (23) on discharging tube (2) and limit kind plate (9).
6. corn as claimed in claim 5 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that kind of a tank wall is stretched out at driving lever (11) both ends
(18) outside, one end coordinates with protrusive board (14), and the other end coordinates with spring base (15) and spring (16), the effect in spring (16)
Under, driving lever (11), which hits vibration caused by protrusive board (14), makes seed fall into diagonally disposed kind in an orderly manner by the gravity of itself
In room, there are seed adjustment bar (12) and seed adjustment piece (13) on driving lever (11), seed adjustment bar (12) is longitudinally inserted into limit kind plate (9) and discharging tube
(2) between, seed adjustment piece (13) edge on limit kind plate (9) is placed on kind of a bottom (19) and discharging tube (2).
7. corn as claimed in claim 6 orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine, it is characterised in that the bearing block (27) of gear A (25)
It is fixed on frame (1), gear A (25) and the gear B (28) being fixed on kind of a tank wall (18) and the tooth being fixed on discharging tube (2)
Take turns C (29) to coordinate, gear B (28) and the gear D (30) being fixed on clear kind cylinder axle (21) coordinate, chain (31) and discharging tube
(2) the sprocket wheel B (33) on the sprocket wheel A (32) and roller A (34) on coordinates, roller A (34) and roller B (35) and conveyer belt (36)
Coordinate, the connected crank handle (46) of afterbody of gear A axle (26), support (23) side, which is fixed, to be protected kind of watt (22), in the middle part of support (23)
Scraping bar (24) is fixed in lower section, and foot stool (43) is fixed on frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720320474.3U CN206909102U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720320474.3U CN206909102U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206909102U true CN206909102U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61310690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720320474.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206909102U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206909102U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941822A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 何爱民 | Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine |
| CN109566004A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-05 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of quick coated systems of seed |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720320474.3U patent/CN206909102U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941822A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 何爱民 | Corn orients disk seedling-culturing sowing machine |
| CN109566004A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-05 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of quick coated systems of seed |
| CN109566004B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-11-30 | 广东工业大学 | Seed quick coating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: He Aimin Document name: Notice of termination of patent |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180123 Termination date: 20200328 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |