CN106566674A - Pesticide residue detergent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pesticide residue detergent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106566674A
CN106566674A CN201611003783.4A CN201611003783A CN106566674A CN 106566674 A CN106566674 A CN 106566674A CN 201611003783 A CN201611003783 A CN 201611003783A CN 106566674 A CN106566674 A CN 106566674A
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parts
sodium
essence
pesticide residues
pesticide
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袁子娇
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662Carbohydrates or derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/32Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/32Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2096Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/221Mono, di- or trisaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pesticide residue detergent which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of liquorice, 40-45 parts of houttuynia cordata, 40-45 parts of wild chrysanthemum flowers, 13-17 parts of sodium caseinate, 35-40 parts of Fructus Arctii, 15-19 parts of tea saponin, 30-35 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 16-20 parts of tea polyphenol, 30-35 parts of folium isatidis, 16-20 parts of a glucoside bactericide, 25-30 parts of vitamin C, 12-16 parts of natural essence, 11-15 parts of sodium carbonate, 11-15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 24-28 parts of deionized water and 16-20 parts of sodium chloride and the invention further discloses a preparation method of the pesticide residue detergent. The raw materials of the pesticide residue detergent are natural food ingredients, so that the pesticide residue detergent is safe, healthy and environment-friendly, can quickly and efficiently clean pesticide residue on crops, and is safe to crops and free of toxic and side effects.

Description

Pesticide residues cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to abluent technical field, and in particular to pesticide residues cleaning agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pesticide while prevention and elimination of disease and pests, weeding and coordinate plant growth, also remain in organism, agricultural byproducts and In environment, pesticide residues are caused.So-called pesticide residues are remained in after referring to Pesticide use in organism, agricultural byproducts and environment The general name of trace pesticide substance toxic metabolite, degradation product and impurity.The time of pesticide residues has length to have short, and quantity has to be had more It is few.And the source of pesticide material, predominantly organic agricultural chemicals, inorganic pesticide, botanical pesticide, microbial pesticide and insect hormone Deng.Wherein, chemical pesticide is used in a large number.As the chemical constitution of pesticide is different, toxicity difference is very big, drop in the environment Solution accretion rate has very big difference, and same pesticide different application methods and different formulation rates, its residual quantity also have very Big big difference.Pesticide residues not only directly have impact on the quality of agricultural byproducts, and be directly connected to the body of the people Health.
Pesticide Residue is as pesticide is produced in a large number and is widely used and is produced.So far, it is chemical in the world 2,000,000 tons or so of pesticide annual production, there are about more than 1000 kinds of artificial-synthetic compound and is used as insecticide, antibacterial, algicide, removes The class pesticide such as worm agent, defoliant.Pesticide especially apply in a large number by organic agricultural chemicals, causes serious Pesticides Residues, becomes right The serious threat of health.
Food safety is the forefront of human life's safety and Health of concerning, and natural green vegetable fruit is that people be unable to do without The standing food of mouth, but pesticide above and residual, are the health risk even lurker of life of objective reality.Existing market On detergent for washing out agricultural chemicals, be, into being grouped into, have different degrees of wound to human body by petrochemical industry such as chemical surfactant, pigments Evil, some abluents even can also produce new secondary hazards.A kind of safely and effectively pesticide residue scavenging agent is needed at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent and Its preparation method.Raw material of the present invention is natural food ingredient, safe and healthy, environmentally friendly, efficiently, quickly not only can remove Pesticide residues on crops, and common bacteria, general mycete and parasite can be effectively killed, to crop safety, nontoxic pair The novel agrochemical residue removal agent of effect.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs technical scheme below:
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:35~45 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40~45 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, open country 40~45 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi, 13~17 parts of sodium caseinate, 35~40 parts of Fructus Arctii, 15~19 parts of tea saponin, 30~35 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, tea 16~20 parts of polyphenol, 30~35 parts of Folium Isatidiss, 16~20 parts of glucoside antibacterial, vitamin C _ 25~30 part, natural essence 16~20 parts of 12~16 parts, 11~15 parts of sodium carbonate, 11~15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 24~28 parts of deionized water and Sodium Chloride.
Further, described pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Houttuyniae 43 parts, 42 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 15 parts of sodium caseinate, 37 parts of Fructus Arctii, 17 parts of tea saponin, 33 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 18 parts of tea polyphenols, Folium Isatidis 32 parts of leaf, 18 parts of glucoside antibacterial, vitamin C _ 28 part, 14 parts of natural essence, 13 parts of sodium carbonate, 13 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 18 parts of 26 parts of deionized water and Sodium Chloride.
Further, described pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:37~43 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, fish 41~44 parts of raw meat grass, 41~44 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 14~16 parts of sodium caseinate, 36~39 parts of Fructus Arctii, 16~18 parts of tea saponin, 31~34 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 17~19 parts of tea polyphenols, 31~34 parts of Folium Isatidiss, 17~19 parts of glucoside antibacterial, vitamin C _ 26 ~29 parts, 13~15 parts of natural essence, 12~14 parts of sodium carbonate, 12~14 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 25~27 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 17~19 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000.
Further, the natural essence is agrocyb eaegerita essence, Fructus Citri Limoniae essence, flavoring pineapple essence, Fructus Citri grandiss essence, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae essence In one kind.
Further, the preparation method of described pesticide residues cleaning agent, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 3~5 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae In, 7~13h is soaked, 8~10h of reflux, extract, at 75~80 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;According to identical Method respectively Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, by gained extracting solution mix, mixed Close extracting solution;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 35~40 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, carbon Sour hydrogen sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 200~300r/min, is slowly added to glucoside Antibacterial, tea polyphenols and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 350~400r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixing Extracting solution, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, obtain final product the pesticide residues clear Clean dose.
Wherein, sodium caseinate described above, is the milky or yellow fraction from refining refinement in pure natural milk Color powdered proteins, with the physicochemical property such as good emulsifying, thermally-stabilised, thickening, moisturizing, film forming, and the balance of aminoacid Nutritive peculiarity and the antimutagenic physiologically active such as property, high protein, property easy to digest, low antigen.
Using method:Jia 4 in 1kg water~5mL the present invention pesticide residues cleaning agent be made into diluent, crops are soaked 10~15min in diluent, is then cleaned with tap water 2~3 times;Or previous week is being harvested, Jia 4 in 1kg water The pesticide residues cleaning agent of~5mL present invention is made into diluent, and diluent is sprayed on leaf or the fruit of the crops of maturation It is real.
The pesticide residues cleaning agent of the present invention meets GB/T 24691-2009《Fruit and vegerable abluent》And GB/T 26396- 2011《Articles for washing technical specification of security》National promoting standards.Wherein, the detection method of caseinic acid sodium content:Foundation GB10797 is performed;Parasite detection method:20 power microscope frame count checks;Pesticide concentration after washing before washing is detected respectively Method:Perform according to GB/T 19648;Mycete detection method:Perform according to GB4789.15 and GB5413.37;Bacteria Detection side Method:Perform according to GB4789.2, GB4789.3 and GB2761.
Test:Spray different pesticide on same crops respectively and different crops are sprayed with different pesticide, 3 After~5d, this pesticide residue scavenging agent water preparation directly being sprayed by the dosage of 60kg/mu, crops censorship being gathered after one week, which is clear Except effect such as table 1 below:
Table 1
Tested crops Spray insecticide title The crops persticide residue of censorship after the sprinkling present invention(mk/kg) The crops persticide residue of the same period censorship of the present invention is not sprayed(mk/kg)
Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae Cypermethrin Do not detect 1.5
Metrifonate 0.04 0.15
Glufosinate-ammonium 0.10 0.37
Fragrant pear Carbendazim 0.35 1.89
Decises 0.03 0.12
Show from 1 test data of table:The pesticide residue scavenging agent of the present invention is sprayed directly on the crops in growth, can be fast Speed, efficient removing remain in the persticide residue on crops, and the persticide residue Jing after its removing is less than national regulation Limit standard;Meanwhile, this pesticide residue scavenging agent not only can efficiently, quickly be removed and is sprayed on same crops not With the pesticide residues of pesticide, and it is residual efficiently, quickly to remove the pesticide of the different pesticide being sprayed in different crops Stay, it was demonstrated which has the pesticide residues elimination effect of wide spectrum;And found by estimating, the leaves of plants after high concentration agricultural chemical sprinkling 5d Face is in yellow, and Jing after the pesticide residue scavenging agent of the sprinkling present invention, the blade face of plant returns to blue color, shows this scavenger to planting Thing safety, has no toxic side effect.
In sum, the present invention is had the positive effect that as a result of such scheme:Raw material of the present invention is natural Composition of food, it is safe and healthy, environmentally friendly, the pesticide residues on crops not only can efficiently, be quickly removed, and can be effective Common bacteria, general mycete and parasite are killed, to crop safety, the novel agrochemical residue removal agent having no toxic side effect, material Easily purchase, it is with low cost, prepare, easy to use, be the green scavenger of crops pesticide residues.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment to pesticide residues cleaning agent of the present invention and preparation method thereof, it is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:35 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 40 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 13 parts of sodium caseinate, 35 parts of Fructus Arctii, 15 parts of tea saponin, 30 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 16 parts of tea polyphenols, 30 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside 16 parts of antibacterial, vitamin C _ 25 part, 12 parts of natural essence, 11 parts of sodium carbonate, 11 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 24 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 16 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000;The natural essence is that agrocyb eaegerita is fragrant Essence.
The preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent described above, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 3 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Immersion 7h, reflux, extract, 8h at 75 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;In the same manner respectively to fish Raw meat grass, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, and gained extracting solution is mixed, mixed extract is obtained;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 35 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 200r/min, is slowly added to glucoside antibacterial, tea Polyphenol and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 350r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixed extraction Liquid, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, and obtains final product the pesticide residues cleaning Agent.
Cleaned after crops with pesticide residue scavenging agent obtained in embodiment 1, contained by the detections of GB/T 19648 pesticide residues Amount, acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:45 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 45 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 45 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 17 parts of sodium caseinate, 40 parts of Fructus Arctii, 19 parts of tea saponin, 35 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 20 parts of tea polyphenols, 35 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside 20 parts of antibacterial, vitamin C _ 30 part, 16 parts of natural essence, 15 parts of sodium carbonate, 15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 28 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 20 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000;The natural essence is NINGMENGXIANG Essence.
The preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent described above, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 5 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Immersion 13h, reflux, extract, 10h at 80 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;It is right respectively in the same manner Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, and gained extracting solution is mixed, mixed extract is obtained;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 40 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 300r/min, is slowly added to glucoside antibacterial, tea Polyphenol and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 400r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixed extraction Liquid, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, and obtains final product the pesticide residues cleaning Agent.
Cleaned after crops with pesticide residue scavenging agent obtained in embodiment 2, contained by the detections of GB/T 19648 pesticide residues Amount, acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 43 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 42 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 15 parts of sodium caseinate, 37 parts of Fructus Arctii, 17 parts of tea saponin, 33 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 18 parts of tea polyphenols, 32 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside 18 parts of antibacterial, vitamin C _ 28 part, 14 parts of natural essence, 13 parts of sodium carbonate, 13 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 26 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 18 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000;The natural essence is that Fructus Ananadis comosi is fragrant Essence.
The preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent described above, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 4 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, Immersion 10h, reflux, extract, 9h at 77 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;In the same manner respectively to fish Raw meat grass, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, and gained extracting solution is mixed, mixed extract is obtained;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 37 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 250r/min, is slowly added to glucoside antibacterial, tea Polyphenol and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 370r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixed extraction Liquid, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, and obtains final product the pesticide residues cleaning Agent.
Cleaned after crops with pesticide residue scavenging agent obtained in embodiment 3, contained by the detections of GB/T 19648 pesticide residues Amount, acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Embodiment 4
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:37 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 41 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 41 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 14 parts of sodium caseinate, 36 parts of Fructus Arctii, 16 parts of tea saponin, 31 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 17 parts of tea polyphenols, 31 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside 17 parts of antibacterial, vitamin C _ 26 part, 13 parts of natural essence, 12 parts of sodium carbonate, 12 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 25 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 17 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000;The natural essence is that Fructus Citri grandiss are fragrant Essence.
The preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent described above, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 3.5 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae In, 9h is soaked, reflux, extract, 8.5h at 76 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;Distinguish in the same manner Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, gained extracting solution is mixed, mixed extract is obtained;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 36 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 220r/min, is slowly added to glucoside antibacterial, tea Polyphenol and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 360r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixed extraction Liquid, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, and obtains final product the pesticide residues cleaning Agent.
Cleaned after crops with pesticide residue scavenging agent obtained in embodiment 4, contained by the detections of GB/T 19648 pesticide residues Amount, acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Embodiment 5
A kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:43 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 44 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 44 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 16 parts of sodium caseinate, 39 parts of Fructus Arctii, 18 parts of tea saponin, 34 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 19 parts of tea polyphenols, 34 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside 19 parts of antibacterial, vitamin C _ 29 part, 15 parts of natural essence, 14 parts of sodium carbonate, 14 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 27 parts of deionized water and chlorine Change 19 parts of sodium.
Further, the molecular weight of the sodium caseinate is 61000~370000;The natural essence is that Pericarpium Citri tangerinae is fragrant Essence.
The preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent described above, comprises the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 4.5 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae In, 12h is soaked, reflux, extract, 9.5h at 79 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;Divide in the same manner It is other that Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, gained extracting solution is mixed, mixed extract is obtained;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 39 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, bicarbonate Sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 280r/min, is slowly added to glucoside antibacterial, tea Polyphenol and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 390r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixed extraction Liquid, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, and obtains final product the pesticide residues cleaning Agent.
Cleaned after crops with pesticide residue scavenging agent obtained in embodiment 5, contained by the detections of GB/T 19648 pesticide residues Amount, acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Comparative example 1:Commercially naughty shellfish is than board crops abluent, by the inspection of 1 pesticide residues content of embodiment Survey method is detected that acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Comparative example 2:Commercially Melaleuca board crops abluent, by the detection of 1 pesticide residues content of embodiment Method is detected that acquired results are listed in Table 2 below.
Table 2
Show from 2 test data of table:The present invention is removing the ability of pesticide residues, antibacterial, mycete, parasite than commercially available pesticide Residue removal agent effect is more preferable.
In sum, raw material of the present invention is natural food ingredient, safe and healthy, environmentally friendly, not only can efficiently, quickly The pesticide residues removed on crops, and can effectively kill common bacteria, general mycete and parasite, to crop safety, The novel agrochemical residue removal agent having no toxic side effect, material is easily purchased, with low cost, prepare, it is easy to use, be that crops pesticide is residual The green scavenger stayed.
The preferred embodiment of invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pesticide residues cleaning agent, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:35~45 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, fish raw meat 40~45 parts of grass, 40~45 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 13~17 parts of sodium caseinate, 35~40 parts of Fructus Arctii, 15~19 parts of tea saponin, liter Fiber crops 30~35 parts, 16~20 parts of tea polyphenols, 30~35 parts of Folium Isatidiss, 16~20 parts of glucoside antibacterial, vitamin C _ 25~ 30 parts, 12~16 parts of natural essence, 11~15 parts of sodium carbonate, 11~15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 24~28 parts of deionized water and chlorination 16~20 parts of sodium.
2. pesticide residues cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:It is sweet 40 parts of grass, 43 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 42 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 15 parts of sodium caseinate, 37 parts of Fructus Arctii, 17 parts of tea saponin, 33 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, tea 18 parts of polyphenol, 32 parts of Folium Isatidiss, 18 parts of glucoside antibacterial, vitamin C _ 28 part, 14 parts of natural essence, 13 parts of sodium carbonate, 18 parts of 13 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 26 parts of deionized water and Sodium Chloride.
3. pesticide residues cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:It is sweet 37~43 parts of grass, 41~44 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 41~44 parts of Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, 14~16 parts of sodium caseinate, 36~39 parts of Fructus Arctii, tea 16~18 parts of Saponin, 31~34 parts of Rhizoma Cimicifugae, 17~19 parts of tea polyphenols, 31~34 parts of Folium Isatidiss, glucoside antibacterial 17~19 Part, vitamin C _ 26~29 part, 13~15 parts of natural essence, 12~14 parts of sodium carbonate, 12~14 parts of sodium bicarbonate, deionized water 25~27 parts and 17~19 parts of Sodium Chloride.
4. the pesticide residues cleaning agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The sodium caseinate Molecular weight is 61000~370000.
5. pesticide residues cleaning agent according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The natural essence be agrocyb eaegerita essence, One kind in Fructus Citri Limoniae essence, flavoring pineapple essence, Fructus Citri grandiss essence, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae essence.
6. the preparation method of pesticide residues cleaning agent according to claim 5, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
(1)Weigh Radix Glycyrrhizae according to parts by weight, roguing, clean, dry after, be dipped in the ethanol solution of 3~5 times of weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae In, 7~13h is soaked, 8~10h of reflux, extract, at 75~80 DEG C, natural filtration slagging-off obtain Radix Glycyrrhizae extract;According to identical Method respectively Herba Houttuyniae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, Fructus Arctii, Rhizoma Cimicifugae, Folium Isatidiss are extracted, by gained extracting solution mix, mixed Close extracting solution;
(2)First deionized water is added in reactor, 35~40 DEG C of insulations is heated to, is added sodium caseinate, sodium carbonate, carbon Sour hydrogen sodium, stirs to all materials after being completely dissolved, and under the mixing speed of 200~300r/min, is slowly added to glucoside Antibacterial, tea polyphenols and tea saponin, it is in gelatin-like liquid to stir to solution;
(3)Under the mixing speed of 350~400r/min, to step(2)Gelatin-like liquid be slowly added to step(1)Mixing Extracting solution, after stirring, sequentially adds Sodium Chloride, vitamin C, natural essence, stirs, obtain final product the pesticide residues clear Clean dose.
CN201611003783.4A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 Pesticide residue detergent and preparation method thereof Pending CN106566674A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264522A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN111264521A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN114467580A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-13 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Insect prevention method for tobacco leaves
WO2024103217A1 (en) * 2022-11-14 2024-05-23 苏州大学 Cleaning agent for removing pesticide residue from mulberry leaves, preparation method therefor and use thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104342294A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 Novel pesticide residue scavenger
CN104450225A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 唐翊珲 Pesticide residue scavenging agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104342294A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 青岛艾华隆生物科技有限公司 Novel pesticide residue scavenger
CN104450225A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-25 唐翊珲 Pesticide residue scavenging agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264522A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN111264521A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-06-12 北京康为天生物科技有限公司 Pesticide residue remover and preparation method and application thereof
CN114467580A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-13 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Insect prevention method for tobacco leaves
WO2024103217A1 (en) * 2022-11-14 2024-05-23 苏州大学 Cleaning agent for removing pesticide residue from mulberry leaves, preparation method therefor and use thereof

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Application publication date: 20170419