CN106561741A - Disinfection spray for scorpion nests in scorpion culture - Google Patents

Disinfection spray for scorpion nests in scorpion culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561741A
CN106561741A CN201610953462.4A CN201610953462A CN106561741A CN 106561741 A CN106561741 A CN 106561741A CN 201610953462 A CN201610953462 A CN 201610953462A CN 106561741 A CN106561741 A CN 106561741A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
scorpion
powder
folium
flyash
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Pending
Application number
CN201610953462.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢桂生
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TONGLING GUISHENG ECOLOGICAL BREEDING Co Ltd
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TONGLING GUISHENG ECOLOGICAL BREEDING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610953462.4A priority Critical patent/CN106561741A/en
Publication of CN106561741A publication Critical patent/CN106561741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection spray for scorpion nests in scorpion culture, and relates to the technical field of scorpion culture. The disinfection spray is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10 to 15 parts of celery leaves, 5 to 10 parts of bunge pricklyash leaves, 5 to 10 parts of perilla leaves, 4 to 8 parts of sweet potato vines, 3 to 6 parts of fly ash, 3 to 6 parts of panax notoginseng leaves, 2 to 4 parts of hydrogenated palm oil, 2 to 4 parts of rice vine vinasse, 1 to 2 parts of phosphogypsum powder, 1 to 2 parts of herba asari, 1 to 2 parts of tea seed powder, 1 to 2 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 0.5 to 1 part of sesbania gum, 0.5 to 1 part of nano titanium dioxide, 0.5 to 1 part of fructus crotonis, 0.5 to 1 part of a compound calamine lotion and 100 to 150 parts of water. The disinfection spray takes effect quickly and is high in efficacy, an efficacy slow release effect is achieved under the action of fly ash, and the efficacy acting time is prolonged; and besides, the prevention and treatment effect of the spray on multiple scorpion diseases is relatively good, and particularly, the control rate for mildew and black rot of scorpions reaches 90% or above.

Description

A kind of scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays
Technical field:
The present invention relates to scorpion breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays.
Background technology:
Scorpio is arachnid, typical feature include tall and thin body, sting, bending section and the tail with telson. From the point of view of the developing history of China artificial scorpion breeding, from after 20th century the mid-80s, except a small amount of Scorpio continues to meet Chinese medicine Outside the needs of development, a large amount of Scorpio products are consumed as food and health-care tonic product.For many years, the Scorpio market supply is more Rely on wild seizure, but as chemical fertilizer, pesticide are used in a large number, wild Scorpio ecological environment is destroyed, in order to meet for not The market that should be asked, people start artificial cultivation Scorpio.
In artificial cultivation Scorpio, the Common Diseases to endangering scorpion breeding are needed to prevent and treat, it is especially desirable to periodically right Scorpion nest disinfection, to reduce the prevalence of Scorpio, improves Scorpio survival rate, so as to increase the income of raiser. Traditional disinfection agent is formulated using chemical agent, and with rapid-action and strong drug action distinguishing feature, but effective drug duration is short, is needed Periodically spraying could maintain Disinfection Effect.
The content of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of rapid-action, strong drug action and the Scorpio of effective drug duration length is supported Grow scorpion nest disinfecting sprays.
The technical problem to be solved is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays, are made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 10-15 parts, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani 5-10 parts, Folium Perillae 5-10 parts, sweet potato vine 4-8 parts, flyash 3-6 parts, Radix Notoginseng Leaf 3-6 parts, hydrogenated palm oil 2-4 part, rice distiller grain 2-4 parts, phosphogypsum powder 1-2 parts, Herba Asari 1-2 parts, camellia oleosa seed powder 1-2 parts, Herba polygoni hydropiperis Careless 1-2 parts, sesbania gum 0.5-1 parts, nanometer titanium dioxide 0.5-1 parts, Fructus Crotonis 0.5-1 parts, Compound Calamine Lotion 0.5-1 parts, water 100-150 parts.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani, Folium Perillae, sweet potato vine, Folium Notoginseng and Herba polygoni hydropiperiss are added to the water, profit after immersion 30min With power 1.5kW fiberizers, repeatedly defibrination twice, adds rice distiller grain, and defibrination is continued once after immersion 15min, then crosses 300 Mesh sieve, gained filtrate is material I;
(2) Herba Asari and Fructus Crotonis are heated to into 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then Jing super micron mill makes powder, so Camellia oleosa seed powder and sesbania gum are added afterwards, continues to be heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, obtain final product material II;
(3) hydrogenated palm oil, phosphogypsum powder and nanometer titanium dioxide are added in flyash, 60-70 DEG C of insulation is heated to mixed 15min is closed, material III is obtained final product;
(4) material II, material III and Compound Calamine Lotion are added in material I, is sufficiently mixed after 0-5 DEG C of environment Middle standing 3h, finally proceeds to gained mixture in sand mill, and sand milling to fineness is less than 10 μm.
Using front through pretreatment, its processing method is the flyash:15-20 parts flyash is added into 50-60 part water In, immersion 30min post-heating adds 2-3 parts polyethylene glycol oxide and 0.5-1 parts two to reflux state insulation mixing 10-15min Luxuriant ferrum, continues, in reflux state insulation mixing 15-30min, to be subsequently adding 1-2 parts aluminium polychlorid and 0.5-1 part stearic acid, fills Divide and 3-5h is stood after mixing, gained mixture is sent in spray dryer, gained granule roasting 2- at 450-500 DEG C after being dried 3h, last grind into powder.
Flyash effectively expands its internal aperture through above-mentioned pretreatment, strengthens absorbability, so as to absorbing disinfection spray In effective active ingredient, slow release effect is reached, to extend the drug action time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention is aided with various with the plant component with disinfection efficacy as primary raw material Auxiliary agent is obtained scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays, and the spray is easy to use, rapid-action and strong drug action, and the effect for passing through flyash Drug effect slow release effect is realized, so as to extend the drug action time, spraying times is reduced;And the spray is to various Scorpio diseases Prevention effect is preferable, is especially up to more than 90% to the control rate of spot mold of scorpion and black rot.
Specific embodiment:
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) 15 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentiss, 5 parts of Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeanis, 5 parts of Folium Perillaes, 6 parts of sweet potato vines, 3 parts of Folium Notoginsengs and 1 part of Herba polygoni hydropiperis are added In entering 150 parts of water, using power 1.5kW fiberizers, repeatedly defibrination twice, adds 4 parts of rice distiller grain after immersion 30min, immersion Continue defibrination once after 15min, then cross 300 mesh sieves, gained filtrate is material I;
(2) 1 part of Herba Asari and 0.5 part of Fructus Crotonis are heated to into 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then Jing micronizing mechanism Into powder, 1 part of camellia oleosa seed powder and 1 part of sesbania gum are subsequently adding, continue to be heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, obtain final product material II;
(3) 2 parts of hydrogenated palm oil, 1 part of phosphogypsum powder and 0.5 part of nanometer titanium dioxide are added in 6 parts of flyash, is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, obtains final product material III;
(4) material II, material III and 0.5 part of Compound Calamine Lotion are added in material I, is sufficiently mixed after 0-5 DEG C 3h is stood in environment, finally gained mixture is proceeded in sand mill, sand milling to fineness is less than 10 μm.
The pretreatment of flyash:20 parts of flyash are added in 60 parts of water, immersion 30min post-heating to reflux state is incubated Mixing 15min, adds 2 parts of polyethylene glycol oxides and 0.5 part of ferrocene, continues in reflux state insulation mixing 15min, Ran Houjia Enter 1 part of aluminium polychlorid and 0.5 part of stearic acid, 5h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, gained mixture is sent in spray dryer, is dried Granule roasting 3h at 450-500 DEG C obtained by afterwards, last grind into powder.
Embodiment 2
(1) 10 parts of leaf of Herba Apii graveolentiss, 5 parts of Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeanis, 5 parts of Folium Perillaes, 4 parts of sweet potato vines, 3 parts of Folium Notoginsengs and 1 part of Herba polygoni hydropiperis are added In entering 150 parts of water, using power 1.5kW fiberizers, repeatedly defibrination twice, adds 2 parts of rice distiller grain after immersion 30min, immersion Continue defibrination once after 15min, then cross 300 mesh sieves, gained filtrate is material I;
(2) 1 part of Herba Asari and 0.5 part of Fructus Crotonis are heated to into 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then Jing micronizing mechanism Into powder, 2 parts of camellia oleosa seed powder and 0.5 part of sesbania gum are subsequently adding, continue to be heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, obtain final product material II;
(3) 2 parts of hydrogenated palm oil, 1 part of phosphogypsum powder and 0.5 part of nanometer titanium dioxide are added in 4 parts of flyash, is heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, obtains final product material III;
(4) material II, material III and 0.5 part of Compound Calamine Lotion are added in material I, is sufficiently mixed after 0-5 DEG C 3h is stood in environment, finally gained mixture is proceeded in sand mill, sand milling to fineness is less than 10 μm.
The pretreatment of flyash:20 parts of flyash are added in 60 parts of water, immersion 30min post-heating to reflux state is incubated Mixing 10min, adds 2 parts of polyethylene glycol oxides and 0.5 part of ferrocene, continues in reflux state insulation mixing 30min, Ran Houjia Enter 1 part of aluminium polychlorid and 1 part of stearic acid, 5h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, gained mixture is sent in spray dryer, after being dried Gained granule roasting 3h at 450-500 DEG C, last grind into powder.
Embodiment 3
The made disinfecting sprays of embodiment 1 and 2 are used for into disinfecting for scorpion breeding scorpion nest, Jing tests find the disinfectant It is preferable to the prevention effect of various Scorpio diseases, especially more than 90% is up to the control rate of spot mold of scorpion and black rot.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis 10- 15 parts, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani 5-10 parts, Folium Perillae 5-10 parts, sweet potato vine 4-8 parts, flyash 3-6 parts, Folium Notoginseng 3-6 parts, hydrogenated palm oil 2-4 parts, rice distiller grain 2-4 parts, phosphogypsum powder 1-2 parts, Herba Asari 1-2 parts, camellia oleosa seed powder 1-2 parts, Herba polygoni hydropiperiss 1-2 parts, sesbania gum 0.5-1 Part, nanometer titanium dioxide 0.5-1 parts, Fructus Crotonis 0.5-1 parts, Compound Calamine Lotion 0.5-1 parts, water 100-150 parts.
2. scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method includes following step Suddenly:
(1) leaf of Herba Apii graveolentis, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani, Folium Perillae, sweet potato vine, Folium Notoginseng and Herba polygoni hydropiperiss are added to the water, after immersion 30min work(is utilized Repeatedly defibrination twice, adds rice distiller grain to rate 1.5kW fiberizer, and defibrination is continued once after immersion 15min, then crosses 300 mesh sieves, Gained filtrate is material I;
(2) Herba Asari and Fructus Crotonis are heated to into 100-110 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then Jing super micron mill makes powder, Ran Houjia Enter camellia oleosa seed powder and sesbania gum, continue to be heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 5min, obtain final product material II;
(3) hydrogenated palm oil, phosphogypsum powder and nanometer titanium dioxide are added in flyash, 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing is heated to 15min, obtains final product material III;
(4) material II, material III and Compound Calamine Lotion are added in material I, is sufficiently mixed quiet in 0-5 DEG C of environment 3h is put, finally gained mixture is proceeded in sand mill, sand milling to fineness is less than 10 μm.
3. scorpion breeding scorpion nest disinfecting sprays according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The flyash uses front Through pretreatment, its processing method is:15-20 parts flyash is added in 50-60 part water, immersion 30min post-heating is to backflow State insulation mixing 10-15min, adds 2-3 parts polyethylene glycol oxide and 0.5-1 part ferrocene, continues in reflux state insulation Mixing 15-30min, is subsequently adding 1-2 parts aluminium polychlorid and 0.5-1 part stearic acid, and 3-5h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, and gained is mixed Compound is sent in spray dryer, gained granule roasting 2-3h at 450-500 DEG C, last grind into powder after being dried.
CN201610953462.4A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Disinfection spray for scorpion nests in scorpion culture Pending CN106561741A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103493854A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-08 浙江农林大学 Preparation containing vinegar liquid of bamboo and wood and essential oil for keeping farm environment healthy, preparation method, and applications thereof
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CN105125747A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-09 黄平县花院青山绿水养殖专业合作社 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfection and parasite elimination in aquaculture
CN105532753A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-04 和县乌江镇雅轩家庭农场 Livestock farm disinfection spray and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103493854A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-08 浙江农林大学 Preparation containing vinegar liquid of bamboo and wood and essential oil for keeping farm environment healthy, preparation method, and applications thereof
CN104324300A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 青岛田瑞牧业科技有限公司 Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine extract for farming chicken poultry
CN105125747A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-09 黄平县花院青山绿水养殖专业合作社 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfection and parasite elimination in aquaculture
CN105532753A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-04 和县乌江镇雅轩家庭农场 Livestock farm disinfection spray and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170419