CN106561345A - Ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment - Google Patents
Ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106561345A CN106561345A CN201611011763.1A CN201611011763A CN106561345A CN 106561345 A CN106561345 A CN 106561345A CN 201611011763 A CN201611011763 A CN 201611011763A CN 106561345 A CN106561345 A CN 106561345A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- ventilation unit
- full
- ventilating device
- control panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/18—Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment. The ventilating device comprises a ventilating device main body. One side of the ventilating device main body is provided with a glass bearing plate made of poison-free and environment-friendly glass; a control panel and a corrugated pipe are arranged on the top of the ventilating device main body; the ventilating device main body is adhered to the control panel via heat-resistant super glue; a plastic branch pipe is arranged on one side of the venting device main body; the plastic branch pipe is parallel to the corrugated pipe; and a hanger is arranged on one end of the internal surface of the ventilating device main body. By the use of the ventilating device for the plant seedling nursing in the full-sealed environment, internal air environment of a plant greenhouse can be improved, combustible and harmful substances in the air can be eliminated and internal temperature and cleanness of the greenhouse air can be guaranteed; in the full-sealed plant nursing environment, seedlings can be nursed via a multi-layer seedling nursing rack, so seedling nursing work can be individually conducted; the layers can be evenly ventilated and demands for ventilation of plant seedling nursing can be met; and with an exhausting device and the work of a draught fan, plant seedling nursing work in the full-sealed environment can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation unit technical field, specially a kind of ventilation unit of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment.
Background technology
So-called ventilation unit, is propagation and the danger that air pollutants are controlled by ventilation dilution or the means such as exclusion of divulging information
Evil, realizes a kind of environment controlling technique that culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment indoor and outdoor air environmental quality is ensured, ventilation unit is just
It is to realize this function of divulging information, due to the breathing etc. of plant, the concentration of carbon dioxide and vapor is increased, while also polluting
Environment, for the health of plant and comfortable, it is necessary to fresh air is introduced from the outside to replace the foul atmosphere of inside, additionally, logical
Wind can also adjust the temperature of inside.Greenhouse (including vinyl house, glasshouse etc.) nursery in prior art, in industrialized agriculture
Draft type mainly have two kinds, a kind of is to take the mode for only filling two-way blower fan, by blasting fresh air or will to interior
Indoor air is extracted out, arranges to outdoor mode to realize that room ventilation and fresh air are supplemented；Another way is then to open greenhouse
Both sides covering, allow its gravity-flow ventilation, these draft types to have the following disadvantages：One is that room ventilation is uneven；Two are
Blower ventilation energy resource consumption is big, and three is requirement when can not solve botanical seedling culturing to uniform ventilation condition, particularly can not be realized
Uniform ventilation, dehumidifying, humidification, refrigeration, O2, CO2 supplement under closed environment needed for the high density nursery of multilayer seedling culture frame etc. is more
The demand of kind.
So, a kind of ventilation unit of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment how is designed, become that we currently to be solved asks
Topic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ventilation unit of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem proposed in art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of ventilation dress of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment
Put, including ventilation unit main body, the side of the ventilation unit main body is provided with using glass panel made by asepsis environment-protecting glass,
Control panel and bellows are provided with the top of the ventilation unit main body, are passed through between the ventilation unit main body and control panel
Heat-resisting seccotine bonding, the side of the ventilation unit main body is provided with plastic branch, and plastic branch is parallel with bellows puts
Put, one end of the ventilation unit body inner surface is provided with hanger, and the other end of the ventilation unit body inner surface is installed
There is oxygen hood, hook is installed at the top of the oxygen hood, and the oxygen hood is fixedly connected with hook, the plastics
The side of arm is provided with check valve, and the plastic branch is embedded in and is arranged in the check valve, the side of the plastic branch
Face is provided with column-shaped barrel, and the inside of the ventilation unit main body is provided with heating valve, and the side of the heating valve is provided with and adds
Low temperature valve, basket strainer and humidity sensor, the heating valve, plus low temperature valve and basket strainer be arranged in parallel with humidity sensor.
Further, the side of the bellows is provided with blower fan, and the blower fan is fixed with glass panel by bellows
Connection.
Further, the bottom of the plastic branch is provided with oxygen cylinder, and the plastic branch passes through check valve with oxygen cylinder
It is flexibly connected.
Further, blast switch is installed, the blast switch electrically connects with control panel at the top of the basket strainer
Connect.
Further, the side of the humidity sensor is provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and chain of command
Partitioned signal connects.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The ventilation unit tool of this kind of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment
There is the temperature and cleanliness factor for improving air ambient in plant shed, the combustible hazardous material excluded in air and ensureing air in canopy,
Under totally-enclosed botanical seedling culturing environment, using multilayer seedling culture frame multilayer nursery, each nursery working surfaces uniform ventilation is capable of achieving,
Meet botanical seedling culturing ventilation requirement, take exhaust equipment, blower fan work to be capable of achieving culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment, rationally utilize
The each aspect of seedling culture frame reduces air channel as air channel, improves wind effect, is capable of achieving interior uniform heating and cooling in totally-enclosed seedling equipment, adds
The several functions such as wet, dehumidifying, outdoor fresh air and O2, CO2 supplements, sterilization, while natural environment internal-external temperature difference can be utilized auxiliary
Help cooling, energy saving, it is ensured that the optimal ventilation condition of plant seedling stage growth, reduce artificial, raise labour efficiency, facilitate plant
The transplanting in seedling land for growing field crops, improves survival rate after plant seedling is transplanted, and realizes, without pipe ventilated, reducing device fabrication cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of ventilation unit main body of the present invention；
In figure：1- ventilation unit main bodys；2- control panels；3- bellowss；4- blower fans；5- plastic branchs；6- hangers；7- cures by oxygen therapy face
Cover；8- is linked up with；9- check valves；10- oxygen cylinders；11- column-shaped barrels；12- glass panels；13- heating valves；14- adds low temperature valve；15-
Blast switch；16- basket strainers；17- temperature sensors；18- humidity sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of ventilation unit of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment,
Including ventilation unit main body 1, the side of the ventilation unit main body 1 is provided with using glass panel made by asepsis environment-protecting glass
12, the top of the ventilation unit main body 1 is provided with control panel 2 and bellows 3, the ventilation unit main body 1 and control panel 2
Between bondd by heat-resisting seccotine, the side of the ventilation unit main body 1 is provided with plastic branch 5, and plastic branch 5 and ripple
Line pipe 3 is placed in parallel, and one end of the inner surface of ventilation unit main body 1 is provided with hanger 6, table in the ventilation unit main body 1
The other end in face is provided with oxygen hood 7, and the top of the oxygen hood 7 is provided with hook 8, and the oxygen hood 7 and extension
Hook 8 is fixedly connected, and the side of the plastic branch 5 is provided with check valve 9, and the plastic branch 5 is embedded in and is arranged on the list
To in valve 9, the side of the plastic branch 5 is provided with column-shaped barrel 11, and the inside of the ventilation unit main body 1 is provided with heating valve
13, the side of the heating valve 13 is provided with plus low temperature valve 14, basket strainer 16 and humidity sensor 18, and the heating valve 13, plus
Low temperature valve 14 and basket strainer 16 be arranged in parallel with humidity sensor 18.
Further, the side of the bellows 3 is provided with blower fan 4, and the blower fan 4 passes through bellows with glass panel 12
3 are fixedly connected so that blower fan 4 is closely combined with glass panel 12.
Further, the bottom of the plastic branch 5 is provided with oxygen cylinder 10, and the plastic branch 5 passes through with oxygen cylinder 10
Check valve 9 is flexibly connected, can pass through adjust check valve 9 so as to change oxygen cylinder 10 discharge oxygen number.
Further, the top of the basket strainer 16 is provided with blast switch 15, the blast switch 15 and control panel 2
It is electrically connected with, the blast switch 15 can be opened by control panel 2.
Further, the side of the humidity sensor 18 temperature sensor 17, the temperature sensor 17 are installed
It is connected with the signal of control panel 2, the signal that the temperature sensor 17 sends is received by control panel 2.
Operation principle：First, by the control to control panel 2, outside air enters ventilation unit main body 1, temperature
Sensor 17 and humidity sensor 18 carry out respectively the detection of temperature and humidity to air, and information is passed to into control panel 2,
Air plays dustproof function by basket strainer 16, and control panel 2 opens blast switch 15, and now air is completely into inside, ripple
Line pipe 3 can move the optional position to ventilation unit main body 1, and bellows 3 can be aligned inside ventilation unit main body 1, blower fan 4
Inlet scoop connects with bellows 3, and the carbon dioxide distributed inside ventilation unit main body 1 can be directly sucked away without in ventilation dress
Diffusion in main body 1 is put, carbon dioxide efficiency high is arranged, it is to avoid carbon dioxide loss, oxygen hood 7 is connected with by plastic branch 5
Oxygen cylinder 10, by the fresh air in oxygen hood 7, the respiratory oxygen gas cylinder 10 of plastic branch 5, it is ensured that security, in order to avoid
Plastic branch 5 drops, and the interior rear wall of ventilation unit main body 1 is fixed with hanger 6, and hook 8 is provided with plastic branch 5, is easy to hang
Hook 8 hangs, and check valve 9 can avoid the loss of oxygen.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ventilation unit of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment, including ventilation unit main body（1）, it is characterised in that：It is described logical
Wind apparatus main body（1）Side be provided with using glass panel made by asepsis environment-protecting glass（12）, the ventilation unit main body（1）
Top be provided with control panel（2）And bellows（3）, the ventilation unit main body（1）With control panel（2）Between by heat-resisting
Seccotine bonding, the ventilation unit main body（1）Side be provided with plastic branch（5）, and plastic branch（5）With bellows
（3）It is placed in parallel, the ventilation unit main body（1）One end of inner surface is provided with hanger（6）, the ventilation unit main body（1）
The other end of inner surface is provided with oxygen hood（7）, the oxygen hood（7）Top hook is installed（8）, and the oxygen therapy
Mask（7）With hook（8）It is fixedly connected, the plastic branch（5）Side check valve is installed（9）, and the plastic branch
（5）It is embedded to be arranged on the check valve（9）In, the plastic branch（5）Side be provided with column-shaped barrel（11）, the ventilation dress
Put main body（1）Inside heating valve is installed（13）, the heating valve（13）Side be provided with plus low temperature valve（14）, basket strainer
（16）And humidity sensor（18）, and the heating valve（13）, plus low temperature valve（14）And basket strainer（16）And humidity sensor
（18）It is arranged in parallel.
2. the ventilation unit of a kind of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ripple
Pipe（3）Side blower fan is installed（4）, the blower fan（4）With glass panel（12）By bellows（3）It is fixedly connected.
3. the ventilation unit of a kind of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plastics
Arm（5）Bottom be provided with oxygen cylinder（10）, the plastic branch（5）With oxygen cylinder（10）By check valve（9）It is flexibly connected.
4. the ventilation unit of a kind of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dedusting
Net（16）Top blast switch is installed（15）, the blast switch（15）With control panel（2）It is electrically connected with.
5. the ventilation unit of a kind of culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The humidity
Sensor（18）Side temperature sensor is installed（17）, the temperature sensor（17）With control panel（2）Signal connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611011763.1A CN106561345A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611011763.1A CN106561345A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106561345A true CN106561345A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58542187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611011763.1A Pending CN106561345A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | Ventilating device for plant seedling nursing in full-sealed environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106561345A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2428969Y (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-05-09 | 北京市富通环境工程公司 | High effective underground heat exchangers for greenhouses |
| CN101849487A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Ventilation method and ventilation device for culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment |
| CN201690821U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Fully-closed air fertilizer supplementing device for environmental plant seedling |
| CN202160473U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-03-14 | 浙江求是人工环境有限公司 | Overhead lighting device of artificial climate chamber |
| CN104012345A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Winter sunlight greenhouse dehumidification device and method |
| CN203896898U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽省滨江农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse temperature and humidity regulator |
| CN204860359U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 刘淑静 | Warmhouse booth air exchange system |
| CN204929835U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-06 | 奈曼旗草原之秀绒毛制品有限公司 | Green house of vegetables air-flow automatic temperature control system |
| CN204948940U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-13 | 张璐华 | Big -arch shelter ventilation equipment with intelligence response carbon dioxide content function |
| CN105532323A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 | Greenhouse exhausting system with multistage filtering function |
| CN105736421A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 蚌埠市拓坚机电有限公司 | Negative-pressure fan capable of adjusting wind direction |
| CN105875287A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-24 | 天津武屯农业科技有限公司 | Automatic adjusting type air purifying system |
| CN205600161U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-28 | 铜陵市新洲电子科技有限责任公司 | A exhaust system for welding process |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201611011763.1A patent/CN106561345A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2428969Y (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-05-09 | 北京市富通环境工程公司 | High effective underground heat exchangers for greenhouses |
| CN101849487A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Ventilation method and ventilation device for culturing seedlings of plants in full-closed environment |
| CN201690821U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | Fully-closed air fertilizer supplementing device for environmental plant seedling |
| CN202160473U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-03-14 | 浙江求是人工环境有限公司 | Overhead lighting device of artificial climate chamber |
| CN203896898U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽省滨江农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse temperature and humidity regulator |
| CN104012345A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Winter sunlight greenhouse dehumidification device and method |
| CN105875287A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-24 | 天津武屯农业科技有限公司 | Automatic adjusting type air purifying system |
| CN204929835U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-06 | 奈曼旗草原之秀绒毛制品有限公司 | Green house of vegetables air-flow automatic temperature control system |
| CN204860359U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 刘淑静 | Warmhouse booth air exchange system |
| CN204948940U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-13 | 张璐华 | Big -arch shelter ventilation equipment with intelligence response carbon dioxide content function |
| CN105736421A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 蚌埠市拓坚机电有限公司 | Negative-pressure fan capable of adjusting wind direction |
| CN105532323A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-04 | 成都贝瑞生态农业开发有限公司 | Greenhouse exhausting system with multistage filtering function |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170419 |