CN106521723A - China hemp fiber one-step fiber forming and carding machine - Google Patents
China hemp fiber one-step fiber forming and carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106521723A CN106521723A CN201611136400.0A CN201611136400A CN106521723A CN 106521723 A CN106521723 A CN 106521723A CN 201611136400 A CN201611136400 A CN 201611136400A CN 106521723 A CN106521723 A CN 106521723A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- roller
- carding
- doffer
- combing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/04—Carding machines with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/26—Arrangements or disposition of carding elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a China hemp fiber one-step fiber forming and carding machine and belongs to the technical field of design and manufacturing of China hemp combined fiber forming and carding machines. Equipment is composed of a vehicle wallboard and an equipment body. The equipment body is composed of a feeding part, a carding region I, a carding region II and a net strip forming part. A transferring licker-in roller is arranged between a cylinder A and a cylinder B, and a doffer is arranged at the front part of the cylinder B. Transferring rollers above the cylinder A and the cylinder B are respectively provided with a small chain wheel. During operation, a hemp roll is unwound and fed to a roller to be held and then is fed into the cylinder A, a hemp layer is stripped and carded step by step in the cylinder A, then the hemp layer subjected to carding enters the cylinder B, carding treatment is carried out on the hemp raw material by virtue a working roller and a transferring roller, and finally the net strip is output. The machine provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple equipment structure, short operational process, one-step carding, less wet dissipation, optimum degree of carding strength, improvement of the split degree and increase of fiber length, thereby solving the problems of the existing equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to design and manufacturing technology field of the Chinese fiber crops into fine carding machine.
Background technology
It is more for the fibre of flax for textile material particularly equipment used into fine combing after degumming by Chinese fiber crops, flax etc. at present, its
In have flicking machine, eckling machine, carding machine etc. to carry out classification combing, be exactly first to carry out primary combing with eckling machine, then use cotton carding
Machine carries out combing again.Also having carries out classification combing using flicking machine completely.Flicking machine point comb original paper is saw blade, and category grips a point comb,
Especially many for fibre damage during point comb, carding quality difference causes that product fiber thinness is low and fibre length is shorter.Eckling machine is with sieve
Based on pull-type point of comb, although maintain the certain length of fiber, but point comb is very insufficient, fiber thinness is still very low.Carding machine with
Based on cover-plate type point comb, point comb dynamics can reach certain fiber thinness, but the fibre length after combing is shorter than stronger.
Above-mentioned several equipment are arranged in pairs or groups use anyway, all fiber can be made again to reach one it is difficult to produce existing higher fiber thinness
The high-quality product of measured length.There is an important problem to be because in addition more using equipment, flow process is longer, primary combing
Raw material standing time is long, causes fiber to dissipate wet many, because the official regain of china-hemp fibers is 12%, moisture adsorption and releasing are especially fast, only
Have when certain regain is kept, fiber just has certain strength and very soft, and ability combing goes out high quality fiber.Cause
This, a primary treatment product is generally required in existing carding operation carries out water spray health, could enter the process of combing again.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is once into fine carding equipment, by reasonable distribution cover plate
Formula point comb and roller type point comb, shorten equipment flowsheet, scatter and disappear fibre moisture to improve carding effect in reducing carding process, improve
Product quality.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve the above problems；Equipment is made up of car wall panel 10 and apparatus body.
Apparatus body is by being fed for part, one area of combing, 2nd area of combing and constitute into net bar part.Carry below car wall panel 10 and feed
To motor 17, at car wall panel rear portion equipped with fiber crops volume roller 1, feed roller 2 is carried in the front portion of fiber crops volume roller.Feed roller and fiber crops
Volume roller is fed for part with motor connection, composition is fed for by chain.There are cylinder A motors 16 below car wall panel, in cylinder A
Cylinder A3 is carried above motor, three working rolls and three transferring rollers is carried above cylinder A.Cylinder A motors pass through belt
One area of combing is connected and composed with cylinder A.There is a cylinder B5 in the front portion of cylinder A.There are cylinder B motors 14 in the bottom of cylinder B.
Cylinder B motors connect cylinder B main shafts by the belt pulley on output shaft.Constitute 2nd area of combing.Three works are carried on cylinder B tops
Make roller 8, three transferring rollers 7 are carried between working roll.Cover plate 9 is carried in the front portion of working roll, has one big on the top of cover plate
Hairbrush 18.There is a belt pulley 23 on main shaft on the right side of cylinder B, on the cover board with cover plate belt pulley 27, cover plate belt pulley passes through
Belt connects main shaft.There is hairbrush reduction box 12 in big brush axle upper band.Big bottom drain 22 is carried in the bottom of cylinder B.Cylinder A with
There is a transfer licker-in 4 between cylinder B, have a transfer licker-in motor 15 in transfer licker-in bottom.Transfer licker-in motor and transfer thorn
Roller is connected by belt.There is a doffer 6 to have doffer's motor 13 below doffer in the front portion of cylinder B.On doffer's motor top
There is a pressure roller shaft gear 19, doffer's motor is connected with pressure roller shaft tooth belt wheel by belt, constitutes into net bar part.In doffer
Front portion have a combing roller 20, combing roller connects doffer and pressure roller shaft gear respectively by belt.It is anterior with two in combing roller
Individual roll 21.Doffer's belt pulley 24 is carried on the right side main shaft of doffer, combing roller gear 25 is carried on the right-hand member of combing roller,
Roller gear 26 is carried on roll right-hand member.Three gear intermeshings.Safety cover 11 is carried on whole body.In cylinder
Minor sprocket is all carried on transferring roller above A and cylinder B, is connected with each other by chain.
The operation principle of the present invention is to start each several part motor, and each several part enters working condition, is fed for motor and drives fiber crops volume
Roller is rotated, and fiber crops volume unwinding feed roller is gripped, then is fed in cylinder A, into one area of combing.Cylinder A strips numb layer, then
It is fed forward and meets with working roll and transferring roller, progressively after combing, cylinder A dials fiber crops layer is transferred licker-in and strips.Subsequently into
To cylinder B, numb raw material is admitted to 2nd area of combing.Cylinder B dials fiber crops layer is again met with working roll, transferring roller, working roll and transfer
Roller carries out point comb again and processes to numb raw material.After combing, numb raw material further divides comb, combing Hou Macengbei roads into cover plate workspace
Husband is transported to into net bar part after stripping, export into net bar by combing roller, roll.It is characteristic of the invention that device structure is simple
Single, operating process is short, and a combing is finished.Eliminate intermediate raw material health program.Avoid long flow path and cause water in raw material
Shunting is lost.Again as with minor sprocket, dial produces speed difference in operation so that each portion's transferring roller for raw material transfer,
Combing dynamics accomplishes optimum degree, combing distribution is reasonable, it is to avoid damage of the existing equipment to fiber improves fiber thinness so that
Fiber after process reaches certain length and strength, solves the problems, such as existing equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is left side structure schematic diagram of the present invention
1- fiber crops volume roller 2- feed roller 3- cylinders A4- transfer licker-in 5- cylinder B6- doffer's 7- transferring roller 8- works
Make roller 9- cover plate 10- car wall panel 11- safety cover 13- doffer's motor 14- hairbrush reduction boxes 15- transfer licker-in motors
16- cylinder A motor 17- are fed for the big bottom drains of the big hairbrush 19- pressure rollers shaft gear 20- combing rollers 21- roll 22- of motor 18-
Fig. 2 is right side structure schematic diagram of the present invention
8- working roll 9- cover plate 12- hairbrush reduction box 23- cylinder B belt pulley 24- doffer's belt pulley 25- combing rollers
Gear 26- roller gear 27- cover plate belt pulleys
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings；Equipment is made up of car wall panel 10 and apparatus body.Equipment sheet
Body is again by being fed for part, one area of combing, 2nd area of combing and constitute into net bar part.Carry below car wall panel 10 and be fed for electricity
Machine 17, at car wall panel rear portion equipped with fiber crops volume roller 1, carries feed roller 2 in the front portion of fiber crops volume roller.Have one below car wall panel
Cylinder A motors 16, carry cylinder A on cylinder A motors, above cylinder A carry three working rolls and three transferring rollers.
There is a cylinder B5 in the front portion of cylinder A.There are cylinder B motors 14 in the bottom of cylinder B.Work with three on cylinder B tops
Roller 8, carries three transferring rollers 7 between working roll.Cover plate 9 is carried in the front portion of working roll, has a big hair on the top of cover plate
Brush 18.There is a belt pulley 23 on main shaft on the right side of cylinder B, on the cover board with cover plate belt pulley 27.Carry on big brush axle
Hairbrush reduction box 12.Big bottom drain 22 is carried in the bottom of cylinder B.There is a transfer licker-in 4 between cylinder A and cylinder B, in transfer
One transfer licker-in motor 15 is arranged at licker-in bottom.There is a doffer 6 in the front portion of cylinder B, have doffer's motor 13 below doffer,
One pressure roller shaft gear 19 is arranged at doffer's motor top.There is a combing roller 20 in the front portion of doffer, roll with two in combing roller front portion
Roller 21.Doffer's belt pulley 24 is carried on the right side main shaft of doffer, combing roller gear 25 is carried on the right-hand member of combing roller, is being rolled
Roller gear 26 is carried on roller right-hand member.Three gear intermeshings.Safety cover 11 is carried on whole body.In cylinder A and
Minor sprocket is all carried on transferring roller above cylinder B, is connected with each other by chain.
Claims (1)
1. china-hemp fibers is characterized in that once into fine carding machine；At car wall panel (10) rear portion equipped with fiber crops volume roller (1), in fiber crops volume
The front portion of roller carries feed roller (2), on cylinder A motors carries cylinder A3, works with three above cylinder A
Roller and three transferring rollers, have a cylinder B5 in the front portion of cylinder A, carry three working rolls (8) on cylinder B tops, in working roll
Between carry three transferring rollers (7), the front portion of working roll carry cover plate (9), have a big hairbrush (18) on the top of cover plate,
There is a belt pulley (23) on the right side of cylinder B on main shaft, on the cover board with cover plate belt pulley (27), have hairbrush in big brush axle upper band
Reduction box (12), has transfer licker-in (4) between cylinder A and cylinder B, has a doffer (6) in the front portion of cylinder B, in doffer
One pressure roller shaft gear (19) is arranged at motor top, has a combing roller (20) in the front portion of doffer, rolls with two in combing roller front portion
Roller (21), carries doffer's belt pulley (24) on the right side main shaft of doffer, and combing roller gear is carried on the right-hand member of combing roller
(25), roller gear (26) is carried on roll right-hand member, all bands are by minor sprocket on the transferring roller above cylinder A and cylinder B.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611136400.0A CN106521723B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | China-hemp fibers are once at fine carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611136400.0A CN106521723B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | China-hemp fibers are once at fine carding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106521723A true CN106521723A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| CN106521723B CN106521723B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=58341765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611136400.0A Active CN106521723B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | China-hemp fibers are once at fine carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106521723B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108223740A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | A kind of transmission device for being conducive to improve combing machine for fur yarn bar evenness |
| CN112501721A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江创魏新材股份有限公司 | A dust protected carding unit for producing non-woven fabrics |
| CN112522822A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 | Coconut palm high-speed carding machine |
| CN113400836A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-17 | 朱本林 | Pen point hair material carding machine is used in writing brush processing |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4651386A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-03-24 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Universal textile machine for optionally manufacturing longitudinally and/or randomly oriented fiber fleece |
| CN202643970U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-02 | 常州市锦益机械有限公司 | Double-cylinder double-doff carding machine |
| CN204039573U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Novel carding machine |
| CN205382239U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-13 | 青岛东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Ramie carding machine |
| CN205529188U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-31 | 成都斯贝尔新材料股份有限公司 | Batch production non -woven material's carding machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611136400.0A patent/CN106521723B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4651386A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1987-03-24 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Universal textile machine for optionally manufacturing longitudinally and/or randomly oriented fiber fleece |
| CN202643970U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-02 | 常州市锦益机械有限公司 | Double-cylinder double-doff carding machine |
| CN204039573U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Novel carding machine |
| CN205382239U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-07-13 | 青岛东佳纺机（集团）有限公司 | Ramie carding machine |
| CN205529188U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-31 | 成都斯贝尔新材料股份有限公司 | Batch production non -woven material's carding machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108223740A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | A kind of transmission device for being conducive to improve combing machine for fur yarn bar evenness |
| CN112522822A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 | Coconut palm high-speed carding machine |
| CN112501721A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-16 | 浙江创魏新材股份有限公司 | A dust protected carding unit for producing non-woven fabrics |
| CN112501721B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-09-23 | 浙江创魏新材股份有限公司 | A dust protected carding unit for producing non-woven fabrics |
| CN113400836A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-17 | 朱本林 | Pen point hair material carding machine is used in writing brush processing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106521723B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 115004 No.8 Kelong Road, Xishi District, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Xinyi Hanma new material technology development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 115004 No.8 Kelong Road, Xishi District, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: YINGKOU XINYI TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 115004 No.8 Kelong Road, No.9 District, high tech Zone, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Xinyi Hanma new material technology development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 115004 No.8 Kelong Road, Xishi District, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Liaoning Xinyi Hanma new material technology development Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |